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No Evidence of God?

2

Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    Zillah wrote:
    Baffling.
    He's right, that is complete bullshit. When someone reacts like that you should go double check your sources. I think you'll find that people who have low stress levels tend to live longer, and some people find religious ceremonies lower stress, but to say that relgious service adds five years to one's life really is a ridiculous thing to say.


    A fusion powered sattellite is leagues more likely than a God of the type most in the West believe in. Its a far far more rational thing to propose.

    1.Actualy if you look it up,Sorry to say I don't have any links for it regarding to it on the web but If you ever read some Back Issues of Focus there is a small article about it.

    2.Why did you have to say that,I was making a point about something else and when you dragged that in it seems to me to be used in a offencive way.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    What?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    lo,When you said.

    "A fusion powered sattellite is leagues more likely than a God of the type most in the West believe in. Its a far far more rational thing to propose."

    You dragged that in for a purpose when it was ment for another.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 712 ✭✭✭finlma


    Seloth wrote:
    There is one guy That I know that if you say anything,he is right and you are wrong.For Instance,Apparently if you attend a religiouse service regulary You can live 5 years longers as it relaxes the Mind.Something to do with the Brain anyway.I Said this to him,his straight out awnser is "Thats Total bull ****",


    Thats because it is total bull - sounds smart this guy you speak of. I shouldn't really be wasting my finger energy by replying to this. Maybe some people relax in church and the lack of stress takes 5 years off their lives but to state that going to mass will make you live 5 years longer is beyond ridiculous. I know plenty of church goers that died before they even reached the age of 40. Has God smited them?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    Finlma,It dosent mean it will add on 5 years vai getting hit by a Car.It add's of 5 years to your Biological Clock ass it relaxes you mentaly.

    Also I found another article on it.

    http://www.diocal.org/blogs/condev/archives/000301.html

    It say's in this 1.8- 3 years so I might have added an extra year by mistake.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 712 ✭✭✭finlma


    Seloth wrote:
    It say's in this 1.8- 3 years so I might have added an extra year by mistake.

    The same could be said about someone who goes to a sauna every week or goes to the cinema. There is no scientific evidence that going to mass will add years to your life. In fact if you don't enjoy it and it stresses you out that you have to go then it could take years off your life.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,437 ✭✭✭Crucifix


    That'd be pretty sweet. Even if you spent an hour at mass everyday for 70 years, you'd still be getting a net bonus of over two years.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    finlma wrote:
    The same could be said about someone who goes to a sauna every week or goes to the cinema. There is no scientific evidence that going to mass will add years to your life. In fact if you don't enjoy it and it stresses you out that you have to go then it could take years off your life.

    Please read the article and I would glady appreciate it if you looked around more your self.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    "He clearly stated that "the significance of this finding may prove to be controversial and that "there is no evidence that changing religious attendance causes a change in health outcomes.""


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 712 ✭✭✭finlma


    Seloth wrote:
    Please read the article and I would glady appreciate it if you looked around more your self.

    I did read it and stand by what I said. Look around where? Any person partaking in an activity that they find relaxing or enjoyable may extend their life - that has zilch to do with religion.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    finlma wrote:
    I did read it and stand by what I said. Look around where? Any person partaking in an activity that they find relaxing or enjoyable may extend their life - that has zilch to do with religion.

    Well, aside from the fact that some people find religion relaxing and enjoyable. Its not really an argument in favour of religion anymore than DVD movies or walks on the beach.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    No,What I am saying that Relgiouse services,not the bloody religion


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 712 ✭✭✭finlma


    Seloth wrote:
    No,What I am saying that Relgiouse services,not the bloody religion

    Yes but that doesn't prove the existence or non-existence of anything. That maybe one of the positive aspects of religion but there are plenty of negative ones which rather than adding years to anyones life have destroyed them.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    Seloth wrote:
    Finlma,It dosent mean it will add on 5 years vai getting hit by a Car.It add's of 5 years to your Biological Clock ass it relaxes you mentaly.

    So what is really being said then is that mental relaxation can add years to your life. Of course it mightn't be mental ralaxation. It could be something else.

    There's a mantra which is particularly relevant here: Correlation is not causation.

    People often think this is a pedantic point, but its a key distinction and one of the most potent tools in the modern scientist's box.

    The studies have shown a correlation. What they have not shown is causation. They have shown that churchgoers tend to live longer than non-churchgoers - a correlation. What they have not shown is that going to church will make you live longer, which would be causation.

    It could be that both church-going and longer-life expetancy have a common cause. It could be that there's a genetic trait which tends to make people both live longer and feel attracted to organised religion.

    It could be that regular church-goers tend to have more routine in their life, and this routine is what helps extend things.

    It could be that regular church-goers on average live more conservatively than those who don't do to church regularly, and that it is this conservatism in living which adds to their lifespan.

    It could be the mental relaxation thing.

    It could be a "false positive" - a study which establishes a correlation where none exists. Random chance, in other words.

    It could be a deliberately skewed study.

    Lets not fall into the trap where because we can associate the benefits with "mental relaxation" rather than God, then its the right answer. It could be just as wrong as "Belief makes you live longer" as an answer.

    jc


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    finlma wrote:
    Yes but that doesn't prove the existence or non-existence of anything. That maybe one of the positive aspects of religion but there are plenty of negative ones which rather than adding years to anyones life have destroyed them.

    What negatives are there?


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 712 ✭✭✭finlma


    Seloth wrote:
    What negatives are there?

    Where do I start. Countless wars have been waged in the name of religion and millions have been killed. Just look at the Balkans or even our own country for some recent occurences.

    Then there's the pope encouraging Catholics not to use condoms which has resulted in the spread of Aids throughout Africa.

    Or how about the harbouring of known paedophiles by the Catholic church.

    Then there's the daily suicide bombings in Iraq, the twin towers in NYC - all done in the name of Islam.

    Need I go on??? You might say these people are fundamentalists but they are still working in the name of their religion.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    In a world without religion good people would do good acts, and evil people would do evil acts, but for good people to do evil acts, that takes religion.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    Lol you know your right Finmla,But if Religion wasent there then Millions would die over another reason.

    And I dont think the North should be used as an Example,If you ever saw Des Bishops Joy in da hood when he's in the North in a Protestant Area one of them ask him If he's Catholic or Protastant,He tells him he's not very relgiouse and the guy said it dosent matter and asked him the question again.Basicaly they are fighting because they can.Same as why Football hooligans fight or Why towns and Diffrent areas of a city would.

    And The Pope actually approves of Condoms now and You cant say its the popes fault,The two main reasons are 1.They are uneducated about Safe sex and 2.They don't have any way of getting them.

    But religion has also brought many great things too.

    Countless Charitys((Even though there are a few Corrupt))Countless gatherings of people in celebration,Magnificant Architecture and Art,Something to have hope on,Something which made those people feel like they were dieing for a cause.

    Now I'm Sorry but I don't have any Links for this but a study was done with people who had near death experiances and who were Atheist and Agnostic,A high portion of both said that they either prayed for God to help them or that they screamed out God help me.Now I Don't mean people seeing a Light at an end of a tunnel or Out of body experiances,I mean People being trapped in burning buildings or Car accidents,Kidnapped ect.

    And Zillah what you said is true and not true,If there was no God people would be a bit more reckless I think,For instance one of the main reasons I wont Shop lift is because I feel it's moraly wrong,Now if there were no God and If I had an opening Chances are I would try it at least once.

    P.s The Twin towers wasent a religiouse thing,It was over The overarching motivation for the present al-Qaeda campaign was set out in a 1998 fatwa issued by Osama bin Laden, Ayman al-Zawahiri, Abu-Yasir Rifa'i Ahmad Taha, Shaykh Mir Hamzah, and the (Amir of the Jihad Movement in Bangladesh, Fazlur Rahman).[80]

    The fatwa lists three "crimes and sins" committed by the Americans:

    * U.S. military occupation of the Arabian Peninsula.
    * U.S. aggression against the Iraqi people.
    * U.S. support of Israel.

    The fatwa states that the United States:

    * Plunders the resources of the Arabian Peninsula.
    * Dictates policy to the rulers of those countries.
    * Supports abusive regimes and monarchies in the Middle East, thereby oppressing their people.
    * Has military bases and installations upon the Arabian Peninsula, which violates the Muslim holy land, in order to threaten neighboring Muslim countries.
    * Intends thereby to create disunion between Muslim states, thus weakening them as a political force.
    * Supports Israel, and wishes to divert international attention from (and tacitly maintain) the occupation of Palestine.

    If you want more read here http://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showthread.php?p=52960478&posted=1#post52960478


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    Seloth wrote:
    And Zillah what you said is true and not true,If there was no God people would be a bit more reckless I think,For instance one of the main reasons I wont Shop lift is because I feel it's moraly wrong,Now if there were no God and If I had an opening Chances are I would try it at least once.

    Classic religious fallaccy number 304: God=morality.

    As we all know, morality is nothing more than terrified obedience to an omnipotent monster :rolleyes:

    The reason you don't shop lift is because society and evolution have programmed you that way.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,923 ✭✭✭Playboy


    Zillah wrote:
    The reason you don't shop lift is because society and evolution have programmed you that way.

    What about people who do shoplift then? Has society and evolution programmed them that way? If this is true then there is no real morality so why use the word? All we have is genetics and conditioning .. what a boring place the world has become all of a sudden :(


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  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    Have a look at game theory, the cheater will always do better in the short term, cuckoos for example. There are the classic experiments of the dove and the hawk etc. Dawkins covers it nicely in the Selfish Gene.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,923 ✭✭✭Playboy


    5uspect wrote:
    Have a look at game theory, the cheater will always do better in the short term, cuckoos for example. There are the classic experiments of the dove and the hawk etc. Dawkins covers it nicely in the Selfish Gene.

    been there done that!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    Zillah wrote:
    The reason you don't shop lift is because society and evolution have programmed you that way.

    Well that is true but Shoplifting is just one example.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 23,556 ✭✭✭✭Sir Digby Chicken Caesar


    and zillah's destruction of your argument holds perfectly well for each and every one of them.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 712 ✭✭✭finlma


    Seloth wrote:
    Well that is true but Shoplifting is just one example.

    Seloth, it sounds like you need to go away and do some reading on evolution and science. If you read The Selfish Gene or The God Delusion you will see how evolution brings about morality and there are always devolutions from this in all species. Reading the books won't harm you - I've read the Bible so that I can comment on the other side.

    Also I'm among millions of atheists on the planet who are very moralistic and it has nothing to do with a god of any kind.


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,538 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    finlma wrote:
    If you read The Selfish Gene or The God Delusion you will see how evolution brings about morality and there are always devolutions from this in all species.

    I haven't read either of these, but is this the same argument that society makes it's own morality as a way of keeping weaker members in check?


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    no its the argument that helping others results in a greater chance that genes you may share with others survive through the generations (genes being the selfish unit of natural selection). So natural selection favours those who are helpful as the helpful people building genes survive and hence we end up. mostly, with nice people. However in any complex system and there's always more than one good strategy so being a evil pr!ck who rapes lots of women who then have his babies might work too, but not in the long term.

    Genes build our brains and bodies, they don't control them so we are capable of doing nasty things, but there is an instinct to be altruistic which can be shown to be genetic.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    Playboy wrote:
    What about people who do shoplift then? Has society and evolution programmed them that way?

    Yup. The human brain is an extraordinarily complex system with adaptive cirteria and priorities. If a person's life gets to the point where the benefit of the shoplifting could outweigh the risks involved then they'll do it.

    And of course there's the people who are just making mistakes, and were we in a more traditional environment, they'd be taken out by natural selection.
    If this is true then there is no real morality so why use the word? All we have is genetics and conditioning .. what a boring place the world has become all of a sudden :(

    What in the name of all that is rational makes people think that the fact that they don't like an argument matters a flying toss when considering its validity?

    The universe does not owe you a happy ending.

    And for the record, a world created and maintained by the Christian God would be much much more uninteresting than the real world. I'd rather not have a onipotent, petty five year old as my ultimate master.
    I haven't read either of these, but is this the same argument that society makes it's own morality as a way of keeping weaker members in check?

    Absolutely not.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    Zillah wrote:
    maintained by the Christian God.

    Ok how many times does it have to be said,Accordingly God gave us free will so the world isin't Maintained by a God like figure.

    I believe we should leave this thread to die now as were getting no where and there is no way to Prove or disapprove that God/A god like figure exists.


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,538 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    5uspect wrote:
    no its the argument that helping others results in a greater chance that genes you may share with others survive through the generations (genes being the selfish unit of natural selection).

    I'm not sure that altruism and morality are the same thing.
    zillah wrote:
    And of course there's the people who are just making mistakes, and were we in a more traditional environment, they'd be taken out by natural selection.

    If this is Dawkins' theory, I should probably read it. Seems like a novel take on survival of the fittest.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    I think what he's referring to is Inbred people.

    But you'd be surprised.In France there was a child found((This back in 1600's or 1700's)) crazed and wild roaming the wilderness like a beast,He was apparently inbred and had been abandoned and was roaming the large forests for years.

    It was on a show years ago on Discovery about Beast Children,e.g Kid being raised by Wolfs and Dogs since they were a young age.Not one of the nicest shows to watch,Very disturbing mind that.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 997 ✭✭✭Sapien


    Playboy wrote:
    been there done that!
    And?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 79 ✭✭Scigaithris


    bonkey wrote:
    The studies have shown a correlation. What they have not shown is causation. They have shown that churchgoers tend to live longer than non-churchgoers - a correlation. What they have not shown is that going to church will make you live longer, which would be causation.
    There have also been geriatric studies of how owning and caring for a pet dog has been associated with longer life expectancies. There were no religious variables in these studies that I recall. There were also red wine and aspirin studies with similar results, but once again, no religious variables associated with outcomes. So to suggest that churchgoing proves beyond a reasonable doubt that God exists as the result of some correlation, when we also have dogs, wine, and aspirin associations, is problematic?

    What bonkey says about correlation is statistically and conceptually correct, in that correlation is not causation. Although correlation is a necessary condition for causation, it is not a sufficient condition (and you can have false positives without other necessary conditions being present); i.e., if someone wants to cite churchgoing study correlations, they must also provide a preponderance of other necessary conditions as their burden of proof that agree with and support the correlations (along with citations or links). So far in this "No Evidence of God" case, it does not appear that anyone has done this.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    Seloth wrote:
    Lol you know your right Finmla,But if Religion wasent there then Millions would die over another reason.

    How do you know?

    For religion to "not be there", we would require a totally different history as a species to that which we have had. We may also need a different genetic makeup.

    Once you allow these degrees of freedom, then your assertion becomes baseless.

    To be honest, though, its a flaw that both sides of the argument are often guilty of. Someone (may have been Dawkins) showed a picture of the NY skyline with the twin towers in place, with a banner saying "imagine a world without religion" and all I could think of was the number of religiously-persecuted Europeans who settled the US. In a world without religion, there is no reason to believe that the towers would ever have been built in the first place.
    But religion has also brought many great things too.
    And?

    Does your religion say that your good deeds should be offset against your bad ones, and that you be judged only on the balance?

    If a murderer was a fantastic artist who donated large sums of moneyto the poor...does that excuse his murdering ways?

    If a child-molestor is a saint in every way other than his child-molesting ways, does that excuse him?
    If there was no God people would be a bit more reckless I think,
    Or maybe if there was a god, people woult be a bit less reckless.
    P.s The Twin towers wasent a religiouse thing,
    Yes, it was. You even admit as much....as I will explain....
    It was over The overarching motivation for the present al-Qaeda campaign was set out in a 1998 fatwa issued by Osama bin Laden, Ayman al-Zawahiri, Abu-Yasir Rifa'i Ahmad Taha, Shaykh Mir Hamzah, and the (Amir of the Jihad Movement in Bangladesh, Fazlur Rahman).[80]

    The fatwa lists three "crimes and sins" committed by the Americans:
    Ching...we can stop here.

    Fatwa you say?

    Fatwa being a legal pronouncement based on the teachings of Islam, right?

    How, exactly, is that not religious in origin????


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    Seloth wrote:
    But you'd be surprised.In France there was a child found((This back in 1600's or 1700's)) crazed and wild roaming the wilderness like a beast,He was apparently inbred and had been abandoned and was roaming the large forests for years.

    I'd be very surprised to learn that in the 1600s and 1700s they could identify whether or not someone was inbred without having access to said person's geneology.


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    I'm not sure that altruism and morality are the same thing.
    Whats the difference? Morality and altruism both come from our evolutionary conditioning from being a social species. Kin selection explains how this has moved from parent, sibling, offspring altruism to the social level which is in essence a advanced state of altruism. The fact that we use our brains to justify good deeds as being better than bad deeds shows an instinctual bias on our behalf.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    5uspect wrote:
    Whats the difference?
    While one may argue that an altruistic action is moral, a moral action need not be altruistic.

    <edit>

    I also suspect that with a bit of thought, I could come up with an immoral or amoral altruistic action...


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    bonkey wrote:
    While one may argue that an altruistic action is moral, a moral action need not be altruistic.

    <edit>

    I also suspect that with a bit of thought, I could come up with an immoral or amoral altruistic action...

    I see where you're coming from. Sounds like a good idea.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 712 ✭✭✭finlma


    Seloth wrote:
    I believe we should leave this thread to die now

    I left it when you stated that the Twin Towers had nothing to do with religion - I prefer to discuss with people who can comment intelligently on a topic.

    Adios Seloth.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    Actually if you read the article I have showmen you it will tell you that it's not.

    Now it is sometimes viewed as it but it was not a religious attack.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    Seloth wrote:
    Now it is sometimes viewed as it but it was not a religious attack.
    So you're now saying that it has nothing to do with the fatwa you previously claimed was the root of it???


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,538 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    bonkey wrote:
    If a child-molestor is a saint in every way other than his child-molesting ways, does that excuse him?

    Some very religious people received quite a lot of negative publicity because they had the exact same idea.
    5uspect wrote:
    Whats the difference?

    Altruism is the feeling of pleasure at helping other people.

    Morality is how we have internalised the rules and standards of society to the extent that where we, or someone we observe, breaches our perception of these rules, we feel repugnance, and where we, or someone we observe, upholds or vindicates our perception of these rules, we feel pleasures.

    Certainly a species which helps its members will thrive. However, while many things which we consider moral help us survive (e.g. not killing or wounding each other) other things which we consider moral do not (e.g. promiscuity, homosexuality, taking drugs).

    I think that altrusim is based on a concept which, although not universal, is acceptable to most people. But morality varies greatly from person to person. For example, if I give money to a beggar who spends it on heroin, this can be seen as moral (trying to help them) or immoral (perpetuating drugs). It could be called altruism because I am trying to help them, but I don't think it could be called un-altruistic or selfish on my part.

    The same could be said about fighting in a war, sexual morality, etc, where the act isn't necessarily altrusitic, but could be moral/immoral or even amoral.
    seloth wrote:
    Now it is sometimes viewed as it but it was not a religious attack.
    Even if it was not religiously motivated, religion was used as an excuse.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    Altruism is the feeling of pleasure at helping other people.

    Gu bah? No it isn't. Altruism is selflessness: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/altruism

    Nothing at all do to with pleasure.

    other things which we consider moral do not (e.g. promiscuity, homosexuality, taking drugs).

    Promiscuity makes babies. Homosexuality makes powerfully bonded allies. Taking drugs is almost always a social event.

    Bearing in mind that in our evolutionary history the most powerful drugs that featured in any great quantity were canabis and alcohol.
    Even if it was not religiously motivated, religion was used as an excuse.

    Anyone can use anything as an excuse. If I burn Muslims and say its for demoncracy, that doesn't make democracy wrong, it makes me wrong.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,039 ✭✭✭Seloth


    Thats what I've been trying to say about it.

    Also lets just end this thread now please.


  • Moderators, Entertainment Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 14,538 Mod ✭✭✭✭johnnyskeleton


    Zillah wrote:
    Gu bah? No it isn't. Altruism is selflessness

    That, with respect, is altruism as an objective concept. When dealing with altruistic motives, it is the sense of wellbeing or goodness we feel by helping others.

    So to bring this back to 5uspect's comment that there is a genetic instinct towards altruism, this is demonstrated by the way we feel pleasure at helping others. In that regard, we are programmed by the pleasure to be altruistic. We don't do it automatically or compulsively. Which is why people don't always act to help other people.
    Zillah wrote:
    Promiscuity makes babies. Homosexuality makes powerfully bonded allies. Taking drugs is almost always a social event.

    Babies are made without promiscuity, and it can be argued that it causes tension between competing males arguably causing murder or social exclusion. Homosexuality does not make as strong bonds as other things, and in terms of human evolution, I don't think being gay helped us to survive and thrive (a completely gay social group would, in nature, die out). Social events on their own do not help us survive.

    In any case, any benefit to others or to society from these this is, in my opinion, secondary to the person's own proclivities. These actions can be considered morally good, but are not necessarily altruistic. Incidental benefit to other people does not, in my opinion, amount to altruism.
    Zillah wrote:
    Anyone can use anything as an excuse. If I burn Muslims and say its for demoncracy, that doesn't make democracy wrong, it makes me wrong.

    This is true, but I'm not sure what your point is. If you did that you would drag democracy (or demoncracy as it is often called) into your argument, and thus people will say "I don't like democracy because of what Zillah did". While your act has nothing to do with principles such as a free press, a fair trial or proportional representation, people will nevertheless associate democracy with your actions. Also, if you use a democratic system to pursue your undemocratic goals, people will rightly question the value of your democratic system.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    That, with respect, is altruism as an objective concept. When dealing with altruistic motives, it is the sense of wellbeing or goodness we feel by helping others.

    Aside from giving you links to every dictionary online I'm not sure what I can do here. Altruism does not require the altruistic individual to feel good afterwards, thats something you just made up.
    So to bring this back to 5uspect's comment that there is a genetic instinct towards altruism, this is demonstrated by the way we feel pleasure at helping others. In that regard, we are programmed by the pleasure to be altruistic. We don't do it automatically or compulsively. Which is why people don't always act to help other people.

    Nope. Evolution has used pleasure to cause certain behaviours (eating, sex) but by no means is it the only one. People will ultimately be selfish, but not neccessarily selfish for the purposes of pleasure.
    Babies are made without promiscuity, and it can be argued that it causes tension between competing males arguably causing murder or social exclusion.

    Hence why it still happens but tends to have a stigma. There are reasons these things exist.
    Homosexuality does not make as strong bonds as other things

    Thats a very odd thing to say. Unless its the most powerful method for making bonds you'll reject it? Thats why you're implying.
    , and in terms of human evolution, I don't think being gay helped us to survive and thrive (a completely gay social group would, in nature, die out). Social events on their own do not help us survive.

    Very disingenuous argument. We're not talking about an island full of gay men here, we're talking about it in the context of human culture. Homosexuality has been clearly shown to be quite prevalent in male orientated groups throughout human society. Greece, Japan and Rome all had a strong tradition of gay sex between soldiers, Greece even went so far as to have an elite unit that was composed entirely of gay couples. Their logic being that they would fight all the better to defend and inspire their companions. And no one will need reminding of the usual jokes about sailors in pretty much every culture.

    All this would imply that it has been an evolutionary advantage. Rather than taking their pent up sexual frustration out on each other in violence they find a more amicable solution. Also, there has been a strong tradition of mentorship through gay relationships in a lot of human cultures.
    These actions can be considered morally good, but are not necessarily altruistic. Incidental benefit to other people does not, in my opinion, amount to altruism.

    I was responding to your assertion that these things do not help society, which they do.

    This is true, but I'm not sure what your point is. If you did that you would drag democracy (or demoncracy as it is often called) into your argument, and thus people will say "I don't like democracy because of what Zillah did". While your act has nothing to do with principles such as a free press, a fair trial or proportional representation, people will nevertheless associate democracy with your actions. Also, if you use a democratic system to pursue your undemocratic goals, people will rightly question the value of your democratic system.

    You implied that an act motivated by something was the same as an act done in the name of something, which it isn't. Perhaps that wasn't your point but it seemed like it.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    That, with respect, is altruism as an objective concept. When dealing with altruistic motives, it is the sense of wellbeing or goodness we feel by helping others.

    There are no shortage of documented cases where altruism has led to the death of the person who has acted altruistically.

    To argue that they risked and suffered death because they wanted a sense of goodness or wellbeing strikes me as simplistic.

    Altruism can override our survival instinct - one of the strongest instincts we can identify. If you honestly think thats because we're more addicted to feeling good than being alive, then fine...but I would argue that it would take a hell of a lot to establish that...especially given our aversion to doing many "feelgood" things when the risks are great.
    So to bring this back to 5uspect's comment that there is a genetic instinct towards altruism, this is demonstrated by the way we feel pleasure at helping others.
    No, there is a genetic instinct towards altruism demonstrated by altruistic acts ebing performed even when they are in contradiction to the strongest survival-based instincts we can identify.
    We don't do it automatically or compulsively.
    Yes, we do. People don't throw themselves into raging rivers to rescue dogs, dieing in the process because they've thought it over and decided that the buzz from rescuing a dog outweighs the risk of drowning because they can't swim.

    People don't throw themselves in front of onrushing traffic to push someone else out of harms way because they've thought it through.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 79 ✭✭Scigaithris


    bonkey wrote:
    There are no shortage of documented cases where altruism has led to the death of the person who has acted altruistically.

    To argue that they risked and suffered death because they wanted a sense of goodness or wellbeing strikes me as simplistic.

    People don't throw themselves in front of onrushing traffic to push someone else out of harms way because they've thought it through.

    William James argued both sides of a similar philosophical issue years ago in his "Bear in the Woods" metaphor; i.e., does thought precede action, or is action taken then rationalised after? The latter would include non-thinking alternatives for action, including what has been labeled here as instinctual. Although I have enjoyed this give-and-take discussion between bonkey, johnnyskeleton, and Zillah, I fail to see how it directly relates to the case before us; i.e., the "No Evidence of God" case?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,371 ✭✭✭✭Zillah


    Although I have enjoyed this give-and-take discussion between bonkey, johnnyskeleton, and Zillah, I fail to see how it directly relates to the case before us; i.e., the "No Evidence of God" case?

    Isn't just sitting back and enjoying it enough? :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    I fail to see how it directly relates to the case before us; i.e., the "No Evidence of God" case?

    It doesn't.

    Then again, I can't think of anythnig which does directly relate to the case.

    No matter what you take, a believer will say "and this is evidence of God", a non-believer will say "no it isn't", and an agnostic will say "actually, it supports either case, and therefore is of no use in deciding".

    The entire argument is summed up in that one paragraph. There's not much more to say on the topic, so I didn't see the harm in wandering off on a tangent. You may disagree, though, so I'll stop wandering off topic and leave it to others to surprise me and show me that my summation is wrong :)


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