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Why atheism is against science

  • 19-06-2008 12:44pm
    #1
    Closed Accounts Posts: 1,136 ✭✭✭


    Why atheism is against science

    Well first, before you will read it, be aware of the fact that hurting atheist's feeling is not my goal here. It's just my point of view.

    Well, I was thinking about atheism as believing and found that the atheism is against science at all. However, many atheists say that it's the closed "religion" to science, I would rather say that it's the farthest one. But let me explain why.


    First we must understand, what the science is. Science is proving. In the eye of scientist nothing can be found real or not real until it's proved. If it cannot be proved, it's automatically rejected.



    Christianity, Islam, Judaism ect..
    God in the eye of most ancient and modern religions comes from their Holly books or traditions. No proofs that stories that has been written there are real. No proofs for most of them. So in the eyes of science, historically, they come more from imagination than real life.


    Atheism
    Atheists believes that there's no God as there's no proofs of his existence. But if you take it closer, you will find that there's also no proofs of his not existence! So how can they reject the existence of something having no proofs of not existence?


    Science
    So, as the recapitulation I'll give 3 kinds of believers:

    1. People who believe in existence of God having no proofs for that - against science.

    2. People who reject existence of God having no proofs of the fact - against science

    3. People who are not sure as there's no proofs - Not against science.


    In my opinion, no proofs doesn't mean that something doesn't exist. As people of religion feel free to believe in whatever you want, but as people of science never say YES or NO to something which is not proven yet.


    That's just my private consideration about atheism vs. science, feel free to criticize. Hope this text haven't offend any atheist or religion believer.


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Comments

  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Science is proving. In the eye of scientist nothing can be found real or not real until it's proved. If it cannot be proved, it's automatically rejected.
    Where did you hear that? That's a completely inaccurate view of the philosophy of science.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,746 ✭✭✭✭Galvasean


    WooPeeA wrote: »


    Atheism
    Atheists believes that there's no God as there's no proofs of his existence. But if you take it closer, you will find that there's also no proofs of his not existence! So how can they reject the existence of something having no proofs of not existence?

    Your point has been made time and again. However you miss one crucial point. Science does not deal in absolute certainty. According to science you cannot prove anything one way or another completely 100% without a doubt. That's what makes it science.
    If you ask most atheists they'll tell you although they can't be 100% certain that there is no God (if they otherwise they are either lying or deluding themselves), but they just find the concept to be very unlikely with the idea of their being no God is much more likely.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,435 ✭✭✭iUseVi


    Do you reject the fact that the flying teapot exists, without fact? Of course.

    Surely you wouldn't advocate spending millions of euros pointing the world's largest telescopes into space, looking for the teapot?

    Because if we don't do this, we are against science. There could be a teapot.

    Of course no one can be 100% sure there's no God, but we can be sure of it in the same way we can be sure there's no teapot.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,746 ✭✭✭✭Galvasean


    iUseVi wrote: »
    Do you reject the fact that the flying teapot exists, without fact? Of course.

    Surely you wouldn't advocate spending millions of euros pointing the world's largest telescopes into space, looking for the teapot?

    I wouldn't advocate spending all that money considering the extreme unlikeliness of their being a Russell's teapot. I can say with confidence that I'm 99.999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999% certain said tea pot does not exist.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,435 ✭✭✭iUseVi


    Galvasean wrote: »
    I wouldn't advocate spending all that money considering the extreme unlikeliness of their being a Russell's teapot. I can say with confidence that I'm 99.999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999% certain said tea pot does not exist.

    Well yeah exactly. If WooPeeA had her/his way, we would be anti-science for not considering alternate theories involving the Flying Spaghetti Monster.

    RAmen.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    First we must understand, what the science is. Science is proving.

    Well considering that isn't what science is then perhaps your first sentence is even more relievant than you imagined :D

    In fairness I think everyone makes this assumption at first until they actually look at what science really is.

    Science is not about proving. In fact science recognizes that proving something in the physical world is impossible, and this is build into the scientific method.

    Science is about modeling

    Science is about forming theoretical models (theories) of the world around us and then assessing the accuracy of these models through testing how accurately they match or (even better) predict observation. Through this method we can get an idea if we understand correctly (through our models) how the universe is working.

    We can never know if a model is 100% accurate (or in fact gauge on a scale of 1 to 100 how accurate it is), and as such we can never "prove" something is or is not happening the way we think or believe it is based on our theories.

    The issue with God and science is that God is defined in such a way that it is very difficult, if not impossible, to test any model of him, and as such science has nothing to work with. We have no method to assess if any model of him or it or them or what ever supernatural deity people wish to model, is actually in anyway accurate at representing the world around us.

    As such science ignores the concepts of gods.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,346 ✭✭✭Rev Hellfire


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Atheists believes that there's no God as there's no proofs of his existence. But if you take it closer, you will find that there's also no proofs of his not existence! So how can they reject the existence of something having no proofs of not existence?

    Firstly its possibly worth stating that some of the atheists here hold atheist view to the judeo-christian concept of god. But may be agnostic to the idea of the more abstract concepts of a god(s).
    Until someone can actually defines what is a god the subject remains one that can not be answered either way. Perhaps you'd care to provide a definite definition yourself.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 25,558 Mod ✭✭✭✭Dades


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    That's just my private consideration about atheism vs. science, feel free to criticize. Hope this text haven't offend any atheist or religion believer.
    We're not easily oppressed!

    Following on what has been said above, the only way I could see atheism being at odds with science would be if science had provided evidence of god(s).


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,188 ✭✭✭pH


    I must say that under the sustained barrage of the "no proofers" I've had to reconsider my position that I'm 100% certain that God doesn't exist.

    I now realise that I was wrong, arrogant and unscientific to hold such a position, and now am 99.(9)*% certain that God doesn't exist.

    Who says us atheists aren't open and can't change our minds when presented with a valid argument?

    * - notation donates that the 9 recurs indefinitely.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,435 ✭✭✭iUseVi


    I struggle to think of any atheist friends who wouldn't say much the same thing.

    So much for being arrogant then. ;) I would be swayed by evidence. Since evidence is lacking, I am not convinced.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,481 ✭✭✭Fremen


    Wicknight wrote: »

    Science is about modeling

    Well said. I think much of the confusion comes from the fact that some of the models make such amazingly accurate predictions that people confuse them with reality.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,136 ✭✭✭WooPeeA


    robindch wrote: »
    Where did you hear that? That's a completely inaccurate view of the philosophy of science.
    Yeah, maybe I said it a little to far. It's not rejected but let's say, almost impossible. But yeah.. "almost impossible" doesn't mean impossible at all.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,136 ✭✭✭WooPeeA


    Galvasean wrote: »
    If you ask most atheists they'll tell you although they can't be 100% certain that there is no God (if they otherwise they are either lying or deluding themselves), but they just find the concept to be very unlikely with the idea of their being no God is much more likely.
    Well not exactly. Atheism is rejecting existence of God at all. If somebody's not certain, he shouldn't call himself an atheist but agnostic.

    From wiki:

    Atheism, as an explicit position, either affirms the nonexistence of gods[1] or rejects theism.[2]

    Agnosticism is the philosophical view that the truth value of certain claims — particularly metaphysical claims regarding theology, afterlife or the existence of God, gods, deities, or even ultimate reality — is unknown or, depending on the form of agnosticism, inherently unknowable.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 409 ✭✭raido9


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Yeah, maybe I said it a little to far. It's not rejected but let's say, almost impossible. But yeah.. "almost impossible" doesn't mean impossible at all.

    And that mean atheism is against science, how.... ?


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    pH wrote: »
    I now realise that I was wrong, arrogant and unscientific to hold such a position, and now am 99.9(recurring)% certain that God doesn't exist.
    I don't want to be too pedantic, but 99.9 recurring is equal to 100. Proof here :)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 409 ✭✭raido9


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Well not exactly. Atheism is rejecting existence of God at all. If somebody's not certain, he shouldn't call himself an atheist but agnostic.

    From wiki:

    Atheism, as an explicit position, either affirms the nonexistence of gods[1] or rejects theism.[2]

    Agnosticism is the philosophical view that the truth value of certain claims — particularly metaphysical claims regarding theology, afterlife or the existence of God, gods, deities, or even ultimate reality — is unknown or, depending on the form of agnosticism, inherently unknowable.
    Now your being pedantic

    I'll refer you to ph's post below, which I believe to be a more typical opinion of an atheist, not just a definition from wikipedia.
    I must say that under the sustained barrage of the "no proofers" I've had to reconsider my position that I'm 100% certain that God doesn't exist.

    I now realise that I was wrong, arrogant and unscientific to hold such a position, and now am 99.(9)*% certain that God doesn't exist.

    Who says us atheists aren't open and can't change our minds when presented with a valid argument?

    * - notation donates that the 9 is recurs indefinitely.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,136 ✭✭✭WooPeeA


    iUseVi wrote: »
    Do you reject the fact that the flying teapot exists, without fact? Of course.

    Surely you wouldn't advocate spending millions of euros pointing the world's largest telescopes into space, looking for the teapot?

    Because if we don't do this, we are against science. There could be a teapot.

    Of course no one can be 100% sure there's no God, but we can be sure of it in the same way we can be sure there's no teapot.
    In fact, the flying teapot will not become a fact until it won't be proved, otherwise it's still only belief. So in my opinion, you cannot be sure about its existence (or not) at all today.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 409 ✭✭raido9


    robindch wrote: »
    I don't want to be too pedantic, but 99.9 recurring is equal to 100. Proof here :)

    Very interesting. I did not know that!


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,435 ✭✭✭iUseVi


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    In fact, the flying teapot will not become a fact until it won't be proved, otherwise it's still only belief. So in my opinion, you cannot be sure about its existence (or not) at all today.

    Not so. Are you really contending that there is a good chance that a flying teapot exists?

    Say, for arguments sake that the probability of such is 0.0000001. In the strict sense of the word, is is not a fact that no teapot exists. But as it has been said numerous times before on these fora, we only have probabilities for everything, including everything you call a "fact."

    There's a small chance that the electrons in my computer may move in such a way that it will an image of Jesus will spontaneously appear on my screen. This is a highly unlikely event, but you and I take it as fact that this won't happen.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,136 ✭✭✭WooPeeA


    raido9 wrote: »
    And that mean atheism is against science, how.... ?
    Because atheism is about declining existence of God at all. If somebody is not certain, he's an Agnostic, not an atheist.

    Maybe I'm a little pedantic, as radio9 has said but those two words are misunderstood and replaced pretty often.

    In the 1st post I meant a original atheism, which decline existence of God in 100%, not uncertain atheists (agnostics).


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  • Registered Users Posts: 1,435 ✭✭✭iUseVi


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Because atheism is about declining existence of God at all. If somebody is not certain, he's an Agnostic, not an atheist.

    Maybe I'm a little pedantic, as radio9 has said but those two words are misunderstood and replaced pretty often.

    In the 1st post I meant a original atheism, which decline existence of God in 100%, not uncertain atheists (agnostics).

    Atheism declares the non-existence of currently known gods. I am 99.999% (read 100% robindch ;) ) that the Judeo-Christian-Islam god is false.

    I feel the same way about the Thor, Jesus, Zeus, etc.

    You still haven't defined "god". You may be using the word in a vague and nebulous way such as God = rules of nature or something.
    You can always define a god in such a way that someone would have to admit that they cannot disproof her/him/it. (This is what current religions have actually done; god is outside time and space, etc.)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Well not exactly. Atheism is rejecting existence of God at all. If somebody's not certain, he shouldn't call himself an atheist but agnostic.

    I am confident to the point of certainty, that if I throw myself out of the current floor in the building I'm in I will fall downwards, and most likely to my death. This is based on everything I understand about both gravity and biology.

    That is not the same thing as saying I'm certain that our understanding of gravity has been "proved" (ie 100% correct)

    Our understanding of gravity has not been proven. It has been satisfactorily demonstrated to be an accurate to a level that I can confidently make and accept statements like the one above.

    It has been demonstrated accurate enough for me to not throw myself out of a 3rd floor building. I cannot completely rule out not falling to my death, but if I didn't actually fall to the ground at an ever increasing speed smashing my body on the ground, I would be, lets say, surprised.

    My impending death is not a scientific certainty, but then nothing is a scientific certainty. That doesn't stop me saying "If I throw myself out this window I will fall to the ground and die"

    Likewise, the statement "There is no God" is not a scientific certainty. But I am satisfied that based on our current understand I can say, to a level I'm perfectly happy with, there is no God.

    That doesn't make me an agnostic, any more than I'm an agnostic about falling out of buildings. Agnostics accept that God is a distinct possibility, while arguing that we cannot know either way.

    It is the equivalent of someone saying "Well you may fall down, but you might also fall up, we won't know till you throw yourself out of the window"


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Because atheism is about declining existence of God at all. If somebody is not certain, he's an Agnostic, not an atheist.
    This topic has come up before and I don't know if it's worth rehashing the discussion again. But what the hell!

    In short, there exists various degrees of atheism and agnosticism:

    1. "Weak specific atheism" in which the holder believes that some specific deity, or group of deities, does not exist.
    2. "Weak non-specific atheism" in which the holder believes that deities of any kind do not exist.
    3. "Strong specific atheism" in which the holder asserts that some specific deity, or group of deities, does not exist
    4. "Strong non-specific atheism" in which the holder asserts that no deities exist at all.

    In general, I'd imagine that most atheists here fall into category (1) and a few into (2) and (3) and there's nobody whom I know who falls into (4), though there are plenty of religious people who think that all atheists place themselves in (4). Agnosticism has little meaning without specifying exactly what it is that one is being agnostic about.

    Most religious people people fall into category (3), when for example, christians assert that Allah is a figment of an overheated desert imagination.

    .


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,188 ✭✭✭pH


    robindch wrote: »
    I don't want to be too pedantic, but 99.9 recurring is equal to 100. Proof here :)

    Oh Robin, I can't get anything past you pesky atheists can I?
    :(


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,136 ✭✭✭WooPeeA


    Wicknight, I think the example of gravity is not good for God..

    You can see the gravity, not only on Earth, you can find it in most of the planets, stars and comets in the space. You can also test it anytime you want throwing a ball and see the results of gravity. So you can say that existence of gravity is pretty possible.

    There's not even single proof of existence or not existence of God so it can be only based on philosophy.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,435 ✭✭✭iUseVi


    robindch wrote: »
    This topic has come up before and I don't know if it's worth rehashing the discussion again. But what the hell!

    In short, there exists various degrees of atheism and agnosticism:

    1. "Weak specific atheism" in which the holder believes that some specific deity, or group of deities, does not exist.
    2. "Weak non-specific atheism" in which the holder believes that deities of any kind do not exist.
    3. "Strong specific atheism" in which the holder asserts that some specific deity, or group of deities, does not exist
    4. "Strong non-specific atheism" in which the holder asserts that no deities exist at all.

    In general, I'd imagine that most atheists here fall into category (1) and a few into (2) and (3) and there's nobody whom I know who falls into (4), though there are plenty of religious people who think that all atheists place themselves in (4). Agnosticism has little meaning without specifying exactly what it is that one is being agnostic about.

    Most religious people people fall into category (3), when for example, christians assert that Allah is a figment of an overheated desert imagination.

    .

    Good explanation. I shall be linking to this post the next time this issue comes up. And I can bet all my money that it will come up again. <sigh>


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    You can see the gravity, not only on Earth, you can find it in most of the planets, stars and comets in the space. You can also test it anytime you want throwing a ball and see the results of gravity. So you can say that existence of gravity is pretty possible.
    You are slightly missing the point with the gravity example.

    You can test gravity all you like, that isn't going to "prove" that your model of gravity will still hold in 5 minutes, when you are standing at the top of your building. It doesn't "prove" that it will still work when you throw yourself off 5 seconds later either. I'm still pretty confident that you won't throw yourself off a building.

    You are working on the conclusion that because your model of gravity appeared accurate 5 minutes ago it will still be accurate 5 minutes from now.

    You cannot be certain of that to a very high level of accuracy. But you still aren't going to throw yourself off a building.

    Just because we cannot be certain in a scientific sense, of some idea or concept doesn't mean we should be "agnostic" about it.

    There are plenty of reasons to conclude God is simply an invention of human imagination, and does not reflect something real. None of these reasons can demonstrate to a very high degree of certainty that this state is true, but I'm still confident enough in them to say that God is simply an invention of human imagination and not a representation of anything real.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,136 ✭✭✭WooPeeA


    robindch wrote: »
    This topic has come up before and I don't know if it's worth rehashing the discussion again. But what the hell!

    In short, there exists various degrees of atheism and agnosticism:

    1. "Weak specific atheism" in which the holder believes that some specific deity, or group of deities, does not exist.
    2. "Weak non-specific atheism" in which the holder believes that deities of any kind do not exist.
    3. "Strong specific atheism" in which the holder asserts that some specific deity, or group of deities, does not exist
    4. "Strong non-specific atheism" in which the holder asserts that no deities exist at all.

    In general, I'd imagine that most atheists here fall into category (1) and a few into (2) and (3) and there's nobody whom I know who falls into (4), though there are plenty of religious people who think that all atheists place themselves in (4). Agnosticism has little meaning without specifying exactly what it is that one is being agnostic about.

    Most religious people people fall into category (3), when for example, christians assert that Allah is a figment of an overheated desert imagination.

    .
    Thanks for that post. It's really interesting. So it's like a you can be an atheist and agnostic at the same time..


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,821 ✭✭✭18AD


    Dades wrote: »
    ...the only way I could see atheism being at odds with science would be if science had provided evidence of god(s).

    I don't think this would necessarily be so.
    I don't have to believe in the earth in order to walk on it.

    Good day.
    AD.


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  • Moderators, Music Moderators Posts: 25,868 Mod ✭✭✭✭Doctor DooM


    WooPeeA wrote: »
    Wicknight, I think the example of gravity is not good for God..

    You can see the gravity, not only on Earth, you can find it in most of the planets, stars and comets in the space. You can also test it anytime you want throwing a ball and see the results of gravity. So you can say that existence of gravity is pretty possible.

    There's not even single proof of existence or not existence of God so it can be only based on philosophy.

    Then why mention science at all?

    Science nevers states with 100% accuracy that anything does or doesn't exist. I think you are still missing that point. That there is no "proof" either way is of no interest to science. It will do what it does with the evidence which presents itself.


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