Advertisement
If you have a new account but are having problems posting or verifying your account, please email us on hello@boards.ie for help. Thanks :)
Hello all! Please ensure that you are posting a new thread or question in the appropriate forum. The Feedback forum is overwhelmed with questions that are having to be moved elsewhere. If you need help to verify your account contact hello@boards.ie

Anarchy = True Freedom?

Options
135678

Comments

  • Registered Users Posts: 7,171 ✭✭✭af_thefragile


    turgon wrote: »
    Whereas realizing the cost of occupation would be a deterrent was outside the box, well this one is plain easy.
    • Army - both ammunition, labor and bases, machinery, vehicles etc
    • Police
    • Justice system to be imposed
    • Prison system for dissenters

    Given this Libertarian utopia has little to no tax, this will have to be funded by individuals. Can you see this happening?

    Also to add, in the real world, away from the utopia, the state (by state i mean the local council) could either charge a small amount of tax from the people. Like maybe 5% to the max. And these services would also be running on a non-profit basis. So no one is making money through these services. They're strictly for the people by the people.

    Or maybe the state could generate its own revenue to fund these services. Through tourism, etc.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    turgon wrote: »
    Whereas realizing the cost of occupation would be a deterrent was outside the box, well this one is plain easy.
    • Army - both ammunition, labor and bases, machinery, vehicles etc
    • Police
    • Justice system to be imposed
    • Prison system for dissenters
    Given this Libertarian utopia has little to no tax, this will have to be funded by individuals. Can you see this happening?

    i was kinda refering to a place similar to where i live, small village, isolated. all someone would need is two road blocks and a handful of loyal people, maybe some of their family members. and i dont think cost would matter that much because you are using ilegal force to begin with..... why not just keep taking what you want? it would be hard to keep some people from running away, but there would always be some people left behind.


  • Registered Users Posts: 279 ✭✭pagancornflake


    Cuz there is bound to be somewhere the person feels more comfortable to fit in. And if the person really can't find anywhere fit for himself, he could go live in the middle of the woods by himself. No one's stopping him from doing that too.

    In which case he can go insane and/or starve because human beings are fundamentally gregarious beings who are not (in most cases) self sufficient.
    Why would they wanna do that? Also no one is stopping them from propagating their ideologies in a peaceful way, as long as they're not harming anyone else. People also have the freedom to religion so yes no one is stopping Bible thumpers from walking around towns too. They can enjoy the freedom of the state too.
    And then turgon mentioned about war. This would be more of an extreme case. But you've gotta realise wars are only fought for the interests of the few elite at the top. Most common people don't want a war. Its too expensive, too horrific and too tragic!

    No-one is stopping the anarchists in Galway from propagating anarchy peacefully, but unfortunatley, no-one really cares and they are not changing anything, so they resort to sabotage (passive aggressive interference). It is quite obvious that this would be the case in your anarchic state.

    "But you've gotta realise wars are only fought for the interests of the few elite at the top."

    I actually laughed at this generalisation. What about the american war of independence?

    They're not anarchists. They're rebellious kids.
    Anarchists wouldn't stop others from expressing themselves as long as they aren't causing any harm to anyone else. If not anything they could be socialists. Can't let too many people stand for one election!!

    Rebellious kids and anarchists... I find it hard to differentiate when you both propagate the same anarchic state with no tangible, reliable precedent to act as a motivator for this change... Regardless, they are not socialists, they call themselves anarchists, I know them from the campus. They are a fine example of anarchists who call themselves "peaceful" in their aim to establish their anarchic state, but in reality they are passive aggressive, and dont care about the system which others are prepared to live with just so they can achieve their aims.
    Who's speaking about interrupting? The locality is composed of like minded people.

    No, it is not. Even monozygotic twins raised in the same family do not have the same convergent ideas and opinions as each other, and that is the closest thing in nature you will get to two "like-minded" people. Reciprocal determinism destroys your model. In any locality, people will always have to make compromises to live together, and these compromises are cumulative, and WILL result in larger ideological and political atrimony.
    I guess it has been proved that only like minded people can get along the best with another. You can notice this around schools, colleges etc. where all the nerdy kids, punk kids, emo kids, preppy kids etc. hang around together in their various groups.
    So i guess it wouldn't be very fair if you take a nerdy kid and put him between a bunch of punks, something which could happen in a socialist state...

    Maybe in high school, but you may have noticed that we are becoming adults (most of us have gotten over stupid teenage rejection coping mechanisms). Such silly aesthetic categorisations are far from ubiquitous in their utility (I personally love the company of people who are far different than me).

    Also, I fail to understand your stunningly absurd little attack on socialism, please elaborate.


  • Registered Users Posts: 279 ✭✭pagancornflake


    turgon wrote: »
    Whereas realizing the cost of occupation would be a deterrent was outside the box, well this one is plain easy.
    • Army - both ammunition, labor and bases, machinery, vehicles etc
    • Police
    • Justice system to be imposed
    • Prison system for dissenters

    Given this Libertarian utopia has little to no tax, this will have to be funded by individuals. Can you see this happening?

    No, I cant see that happening. What I can see is the dissenters being slaughtered and the local proponents being integrated so that the ideology and its territorial influence will grow, since human rights have no necessary ubiquity. What If a locality decides that they "feel" like living in a society where they produce their own weaponry, and abolish legislation which hinders the aquisition of more resources from neighbouring territories? Where is the coherent state structure to punish this uprising, if several quarreling nations with this common method of aquisition cannot agree to cenral regulative legislation?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    I actually laughed at this generalisation. What about the american war of independence?

    That is not the kind of war he was referring to.

    He was referring to wars such as Iraq, Vietnam, both World Wars, the Napoleonic Wars, in which the war was funded by forced state taxation on people who otherwise would not have been involved.

    And you talk of a "precedent." Do you mean this to be a reason why more libertarian policies should be applied?


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users Posts: 279 ✭✭pagancornflake


    turgon wrote: »
    That is not the kind of war he was referring to.

    He was referring to wars such as Iraq, Vietnam, both World Wars, the Napoleonic Wars, in which the war was funded by forced state taxation on people who otherwise would not have been involved.

    Irrelevant. I have given an example of a war fought for ideological purposes which were of no relevance to "the elitist few" which you rely on for your predicate to form the argument that people would not fight wars because they are NASTY and and and THE GOVERNMENT WANTS YOU TO FIGHT FOR THEM :P
    turgon wrote: »
    And you talk of a "precedent." Do you mean this to be a reason why more libertarian policies should be applied?


    No, the statement I made was self explanitory if you know the definitions of the words involved. I suggest looking up the word "precedent" first. :D


  • Registered Users Posts: 7,171 ✭✭✭af_thefragile


    Irrelevant. I have given an example of a war fought for ideological purposes which were of no relevance to "the elitist few" which you rely on for your predicate to form the argument that people would not fight wars because they are NASTY and and and THE GOVERNMENT WANTS YOU TO FIGHT FOR THEM :P
    You really haven't read any of what i have posted in this thread so far haven't you?
    I'm sick of answering the same questions being asked by different people...

    But anyway. Firstly, you know it the wars i meant were the wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, Vietnam, N. Korea, WWII and all those wars that costed more lives and money than anything good they achieved for the people.
    Oh and also the American independence war was a war for Freedom and Liberty.
    Guess we need more wars like those around the world, don't we?!

    Dunno why i'm bothering answering all this again... But for your sake, here we go...
    In which case he can go insane and/or starve because human beings are fundamentally gregarious beings who are not (in most cases) self sufficient.
    Never asked the guy or forced the guy into seclusion. It was his own decision. If anyone wants to live by themselves, they are free to do so. If anyone likes to live in a community, they are free to do so. If anyone wanna switch between communities every month, they're free to do so even that.
    No-one is stopping the anarchists in Galway from propagating anarchy peacefully, but unfortunatley, no-one really cares and they are not changing anything, so they resort to sabotage (passive aggressive interference). It is quite obvious that this would be the case in your anarchic state.
    Too bad for them! And no, this wouldn't be the case in my anarchic state. Your speculation is false.
    "But you've gotta realise wars are only fought for the interests of the few elite at the top."

    I actually laughed at this generalisation. What about the american war of independence?
    Answered this already.

    Rebellious kids and anarchists... I find it hard to differentiate when you both propagate the same anarchic state with no tangible, reliable precedent to act as a motivator for this change... Regardless, they are not socialists, they call themselves anarchists, I know them from the campus. They are a fine example of anarchists who call themselves "peaceful" in their aim to establish their anarchic state, but in reality they are passive aggressive, and dont care about the system which others are prepared to live with just so they can achieve their aims.
    Well, those kids are misguided. Next time you see them, hand them a copy of "Common Sense" by Thomas Paine.
    I have mentioned it already 46 times what Anarchy/Libertarianism is and what the anarchic/libertarian state would be like.

    No, it is not. Even monozygotic twins raised in the same family do not have the same convergent ideas and opinions as each other, and that is the closest thing in nature you will get to two "like-minded" people. Reciprocal determinism destroys your model. In any locality, people will always have to make compromises to live together, and these compromises are cumulative, and WILL result in larger ideological and political atrimony.
    Forget like mindedness, in the anarchic state, people are free to go and live wherever they want, with whomever they want, between whomever they want, as long as they're not harming anyone. If you like to live in this state, you're free to do so. If you don't wanna live in this state, you're free to leave. No one's stopping you, no one's forcing you to anything. A lot of what happens in the anarchic state is voluntary or the members of the society setting up business services to help/serve the community.

    From what i see, i'ld have to make tons more compromises to live in a socialist/leftist/pseudo-capitalist state. So i guess, i'll be happy living in a state where i'm free to do whatever i want as long as i'm not harming anyone else.

    Maybe in high school, but you may have noticed that we are becoming adults (most of us have gotten over stupid teenage rejection coping mechanisms). Such silly aesthetic categorisations are far from ubiquitous in their utility (I personally love the company of people who are far different than me).
    Well, then good for you!
    Again, under an anarchic state, you're free to go and live wherever and with whomever you want. No one's stopping you or forcing you to do anything!
    Also, I fail to understand your stunningly absurd little attack on socialism, please elaborate.
    Is a socialist state, you wouldn't have the choice and freedom to chose to go and live wherever you want and with whomever you want. You could end up between a bunch of people you despise and there couldn't be much you could do about it. Where as in a anarchic state you could have the freedom to leave that place and move to somewhere else you find more comfortable.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    Obviously your understanding of war is little deeper than childrens cowboys and Indians.

    The American War ended with a new state, and the british gone. A whole new country was formed and everyone went about their business.

    The Iraq War ended with a new ish state, but the Amercian most certainly not gone. Now for 7 years they have spent billions and billions maintaining a presence there. Same in Afganistan.

    And yet you are saying these wars cost the same? :confused:


  • Registered Users Posts: 279 ✭✭pagancornflake


    turgon wrote: »
    Obviously your understanding of war is little deeper than childrens cowboys and Indians.

    The American War ended with a new state, and the british gone. A whole new country was formed and everyone went about their business.

    The Iraq War ended with a new ish state, but the Amercian most certainly not gone. Now for 7 years they have spent billions and billions maintaining a presence there. Same in Afganistan.

    And yet you are saying these wars cost the same? :confused:

    No, lrn2 read

    >>"But you've gotta realise wars are only fought for the interests of the few elite at the top. Most common people don't want a war. Its too expensive, too horrific and too tragic!" -af the fragile


  • Registered Users Posts: 279 ✭✭pagancornflake


    You really haven't read any of what i have posted in this thread so far haven't you?
    I'm sick of answering the same questions being asked by different people...

    Maybe thay are not satisfied with the answer!.
    But anyway. Firstly, you know it the wars i meant were the wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, Vietnam, N. Korea, WWII and all those wars that costed more lives and money than anything good they achieved for the people.

    You did not specify that. You said that wars are always fought for the interests of the few elite at the top, and not for the interests of the people. Stop making things up as you go along.
    Oh and also the American independence war was a war for Freedom and Liberty.
    Guess we need more wars like those around the world, don't we?!

    So... in order to lay the foundations for an anarchic state where everyone will be free to live politically as they please, we need to have wars to force the people who are not prepared to change the way they are living to live according to anarchic principles?

    Dunno why i'm bothering answering all this again... But for your sake, here we go...

    Never asked the guy or forced the guy into seclusion. It was his own decision. If anyone wants to live by themselves, they are free to do so. If anyone likes to live in a community, they are free to do so. If anyone wanna switch between communities every month, they're free to do so even that.

    You did not answer the problem in the first place, that is the problem. The point being made is that this man (and all other people) will have to choose between a mojority opinion based constitution, or complete freedom to live on their own and probably starve to death, so I fail to see how this anarchy solves the problem it sets out.


    Well, those kids are misguided. Next time you see them, hand them a copy of "Common Sense" by Thomas Paine.
    I have mentioned it already 46 times what Anarchy/Libertarianism is and what the anarchic/libertarian state would be like.

    Misguided? They are living as they please, according to this anarchy principle, for want of a better alternative (which is basically impossible as I outlined due to the inevitable nature of human variance) at the expense of others who are working to improve their own system. Who are you to say that their own self defined way of life is "misguided"?

    Forget like mindedness, in the anarchic state, people are free to go and live wherever they want, with whomever they want, between whomever they want, as long as they're not harming anyone. If you like to live in this state, you're free to do so. If you don't wanna live in this state, you're free to leave. No one's stopping you, no one's forcing you to anything. A lot of what happens in the anarchic state is voluntary or the members of the society setting up business services to help/serve the community.

    Likemindedness is a requisite for your model, in order for coherent local anarchies to be set up and function properly. People who feel they are making too many inevitable compromises for coherent living with others are free to go and live somewhere else and make compromises to live there instead. Thus, the anarchic state accomplishes nothing other than reducing the scale on which people are required to compromise to live with others. Pointless?
    From what i see, i'ld have to make tons more compromises to live in a socialist/leftist/pseudo-capitalist state. So i guess, i'll be happy living in a state where i'm free to do whatever i want as long as i'm not harming anyone else.

    From what I see, the anarchic model (lack thereof by its very definition) is lacking in any coherent structure which could possibly serve as a comparison for you.


    Well, then good for you!

    Good for YOU, since you were the one using silly aesthetic categories borne of hormonal periods of half a decade ago!
    Again, under an anarchic state, you're free to go and live wherever and with whomever you want. No one's stopping you or forcing you to do anything!

    Including working for a living, since me and my anarchist locality can just agree to plunder the resources of our neighbours and live on that instead!

    Is a socialist state, you wouldn't have the choice and freedom to chose to go and live wherever you want and with whomever you want. You could end up between a bunch of people you despise and there couldn't be much you could do about it. Where as in a anarchic state you could have the freedom to leave that place and move to somewhere else you find more comfortable.

    According to what brand of socialism? A Swiss person is welcome to move to a different country in Europe if they so please, for example.


  • Advertisement
  • Registered Users Posts: 7,171 ✭✭✭af_thefragile


    Maybe thay are not satisfied with the answer!.



    You did not specify that. You said that wars are always fought for the interests of the few elite at the top, and not for the interests of the people. Stop making things up as you go along.
    Okay, i said it there. So things should be clear now.


    So... in order to lay the foundations for an anarchic state where everyone will be free to live politically as they please, we need to have wars to force the people who are not prepared to change the way they are living to live according to anarchic principles?
    It was a rhetoric. Kinda sarcastic even. No, the libertarian/anarchic state is achieved by people taking responsibility for themselves and then realising they don't need a central government to tell them how to live.

    You did not answer the problem in the first place, that is the problem. The point being made is that this man (and all other people) will have to choose between a mojority opinion based constitution, or complete freedom to live on their own and probably starve to death, so I fail to see how this anarchy solves the problem it sets out.
    Why would one starve to death?
    He has the freedom to go get a job!

    Misguided? They are living as they please, according to this anarchy principle, for want of a better alternative (which is basically impossible as I outlined due to the inevitable nature of human variance) at the expense of others who are working to improve their own system. Who are you to say that their own self defined way of life is "misguided"?
    I said this before, in anarchy people are free to do as they will as long as they're not harming anyone. Violence comes under harm. So no, thats not anarchy. If they're having peaceful protests and such, thats fine.

    Likemindedness is a requisite for your model, in order for coherent local anarchies to be set up and function properly. People who feel they are making too many inevitable compromises for coherent living with others are free to go and live somewhere else and make compromises to live there instead. Thus, the anarchic state accomplishes nothing other than reducing the scale on which people are required to compromise to live with others. Pointless?
    No. In anarchic state you have a lot more freedom than you'll ever have in a commie state. The societies can decide on controversial matters such as drugs, prostitution, abortion, gay marriage etc. whether it wants to legalise these things or take a more conservative stance. The people can vote for these laws rather than let some guy decide all of this for them. So people get a society they like. For example if Dublin is very liberal and decides it wants to legalise all these things (drugs, prostitutes, abortion...), while Galway takes a more conservative stance and decides it doesn't want all these things in its society and makes them illegal. People who want to live in the liberal society of Dublin can move there. People who wanna get away from all the junkies and prostitutes of Dublin can move to the clean conservative Galway.

    The difference here from a commie state is that each county/society is free to decide how it wants to rule itself and the laws it wants as opposed to the central government deciding this for all of the country.
    And also we libertarians put a lot of focus on people taking responsibility for their actions and basically being solely responsible for what they do. If in Dublin, some dude ODs on some drug, he's gotta pay the hospital bills for his treatment. The state isn't gonna pay for his ****ups. This will make people think twice before the decisions they make.
    From what I see, the anarchic model (lack thereof by its very definition) is lacking in any coherent structure which could possibly serve as a comparison for you.
    Just mentioned the structure. Its not the wild west (although if a society wants to live that way they're free to). It just means the people of the society rather than some politician dude, is free to make the rules and laws of their society for themselves without the influence of some central government rule. There would be a small central government though dealing with foreign policy, defense and common law of the state (mentioned this earlier).

    Also say you are living in this anarchic state and you don't find any society that fits the way you wanna live your life like, then you could maybe get together a bunch of people who share your ideals of society and set up your own mini society. You're free to do that to.
    This is anarchy/liberty.

    Good for YOU, since you were the one using silly aesthetic categories borne of hormonal periods of half a decade ago!



    Including working for a living, since me and my anarchist locality can just agree to plunder the resources of our neighbours and live on that instead
    !

    No, you can't. Anarchy is you're free to live however you want as long as you don't harm anyone else. Why do you keep forgetting the second part of that definition...?!

    According to what brand of socialism? A Swiss person is welcome to move to a different country in Europe if they so please, for example.
    According to what Marx said.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,212 ✭✭✭Affable


    It could be argued that anarchy is true freedom. In this case, it logically follows that if you morally oppose anarchy, then you shoudn't necessarily oppose greater power of the state.

    It doesn't make sense to say, for example, that X degrees of restriction on anarchy make it freedom, but 2X degrees of restriction on anarchy make it totalitarianism. Maybe it's never put in quite those simplistic terms but people should look to that argument before they get mad about an erosion of a freedom purely on general principle rather than the individual issue itself.


  • Registered Users Posts: 7,171 ✭✭✭af_thefragile


    I guess the main first aspect of anarchy is the definition that in anarchy people are free to do as they will as long as they don't harm anyone else.

    Then when it comes to living, as we humans are social beings, anarchy promotes society and rejects government.
    Anarchy gives societies the freedom to form themselves however way they want to. It could be liberal or conservative or whatever.

    And the individual is not obliged to follow the rules of the society cuz if he doesn't like the way the society is running, he has the freedom to protest, to put forward his view on how the society should be run and then the members of the society could maybe have a vote to see if the person's view of society could be implemented. If the majority vote for his view, then well, he got what he wanted. If his views don't get enough vote then he might have to compromise or he is free to leave the society to find another one that suits him better or he is even free to set up his own society.

    Guess it is not too different from local district politics but the main difference is there is no force from the central government to dictate which way the societies should be run. Each society can decide its own system.

    Also another big aspect is the free market economic structure where anyone is free to prop up any business he likes (probably within the rules of the society he is in) and the government does not involve itself in any of the business and market matters.


  • Registered Users Posts: 279 ✭✭pagancornflake


    Okay, i said it there. So things should be clear now.

    Yep, wars are fought for ideological purposes as well as for greed, so you have no guarantees that people will not fight each other over ideals in an anarchic state just as they did before.



    It was a rhetoric. Kinda sarcastic even. No, the libertarian/anarchic state is achieved by people taking responsibility for themselves and then realising they don't need a central government to tell them how to live.

    Yeah, mine was pretty sarcastic too, I was just letting you know how absurd things look from my perspective- my apologies :(


    Why would one starve to death?
    He has the freedom to go get a job!

    He has the freedom to starve to death or live in an anarchic state which tells him how to live on a more local level. Which kind of makes me wonder what the point in converting to anarchism is in the forst place.


    I said this before, in anarchy people are free to do as they will as long as they're not harming anyone. Violence comes under harm. So no, thats not anarchy. If they're having peaceful protests and such, thats fine.

    I see what you are trying to get at. However, my point is that the anarchic model is not feasible and that people need a deliberative, majority constituted state to regualte. I think you may have an idea of my case against getting rid of the state at this point.

    No. In anarchic state you have a lot more freedom than you'll ever have in a commie state. The societies can decide on controversial matters such as drugs, prostitution, abortion, gay marriage etc. whether it wants to legalise these things or take a more conservative stance. The people can vote for these laws rather than let some guy decide all of this for them. So people get a society they like. For example if Dublin is very liberal and decides it wants to legalise all these things (drugs, prostitutes, abortion...), while Galway takes a more conservative stance and decides it doesn't want all these things in its society and makes them illegal. People who want to live in the liberal society of Dublin can move there. People who wanna get away from all the junkies and prostitutes of Dublin can move to the clean conservative Galway.

    I agree with the assertion regarding communism. Socialism does not imply communism.
    The difference here from a commie state is that each county/society is free to decide how it wants to rule itself and the laws it wants as opposed to the central government deciding this for all of the country.
    And also we libertarians put a lot of focus on people taking responsibility for their actions and basically being solely responsible for what they do. If in Dublin, some dude ODs on some drug, he's gotta pay the hospital bills for his treatment. The state isn't gonna pay for his ****ups. This will make people think twice before the decisions they make.

    Each county/ society, is still basing its constitution on majority opinion/ deliberative methods and hence subjecting a minority to the majority will. Even if this minority chooses to leave, the case will still be the same in the next place they move to. In order for deliberation to have a vehicle for putting the peoples will into place, there needs to be a state. No matter how small you make it, there is still a government present.

    Just mentioned the structure. Its not the wild west (although if a society wants to live that way they're free to). It just means the people of the society rather than some politician dude, is free to make the rules and laws of their society for themselves without the influence of some central government rule. There would be a small central government though dealing with foreign policy, defense and common law of the state (mentioned this earlier).

    And if this "politician dude" is required to preform his duties transparently to the public, what is the problem? As for the structure, the problem I have is that anarchy itself has no structure, as each locality would have a different structure based on how the people wanted it, and there would be no way of telling how they would interact with one another, so no comparison can be made with one of the rigid modern models for the purpose of showing how it would fix any of their problems. Also, I must add that you really seem to be putting "freedom" on a much higher level than standard of living which I would regard as the initial purpose of society to begin with. Thoughts?
    Also say you are living in this anarchic state and you don't find any society that fits the way you wanna live your life like, then you could maybe get together a bunch of people who share your ideals of society and set up your own mini society. You're free to do that to.
    This is anarchy/liberty.

    I'm aware of that, and it still does not solve the problem of cumulative small compromises on the basis of reciprocal determinism.

    !

    No, you can't. Anarchy is you're free to live however you want as long as you don't harm anyone else. Why do you keep forgetting the second part of that definition...?!

    And what is stopping you? Its a lovely ideology (im sure), however, like all polarised ideologies, it is subject to corruption, as is innate to human nature (which is why I think communism is forever damned). Just because something starts out with trying to achieve a goal like "absolute freedom" or "love for thy neighbour", does'nt mean that it will not be used by malcontents. You remember the point I made about the man who can choose to starve of compromise? And your rebuttal that him and his like-minded pals can form their own society?Guess what option number 4 is when there is no state to tell him and his buddies what is ethical conduct when one is malcontented. Modern society is organised in such a way as to redress problems and regulate and act in the interest of the people (which is the purpose of the deliberative aspect of socialism, which you ignore). Just because a few clever fatcats skim some milk off the top does not mean that we need a "revolutionary vanguard" (in the words of kickoutthejams) and total dissolution of society. If anything, we need to give people greater access to the activities and achievements of their elected officials, and greater powers to hold them to account.


    According to what Marx said.

    Marx wrote the communist manifesto. => communism
    I was talking about socialism. Communism subsists in socialism, but is not implied by it by any means. Socialism is the broadest political ideology out there.
    Also, you completely ignored the Swedish example I gave.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    the anarchic model is not feasible and that people need a deliberative, majority constituted state to regualte.

    Why?
    In order for deliberation to have a vehicle for putting the peoples will into place, there needs to be a state. No matter how small you make it, there is still a government present.

    The state is the framework by which mob-rule is instituted. How else would you force peolpe not to use drugs?

    each locality would have a different structure based on how the people wanted it, and there would be no way of telling how they would interact with one another

    You could say the exact same thing about modern countries, yet I dont see them isolated.

    Its a lovely ideology (im sure), however, like all polarised ideologies, it is subject to corruption[/QUOTE]

    One of the concepts is that there is no corruption because there is little/no government.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 39,022 ✭✭✭✭Permabear


    This post has been deleted.


  • Registered Users Posts: 7,171 ✭✭✭af_thefragile


    I should be studying for my exams... but well, last one for the day...
    Yep, wars are fought for ideological purposes as well as for greed, so you have no guarantees that people will not fight each other over ideals in an anarchic state just as they did before.
    Why would you need to fight when no one is forcing you to do anything. No one is imposing their ideology onto anyone else. We don't wanna tell people how to live their lives. We just wanna make sure people are free to live their lives the way they want to as long as they don't harm anyone else.
    Yeah, mine was pretty sarcastic too, I was just letting you know how absurd things look from my perspective- my apologies :(

    He has the freedom to starve to death or live in an anarchic state which tells him how to live on a more local level. Which kind of makes me wonder what the point in converting to anarchism is in the forst place.
    He also has the freedom to go find a place he feels fit for himself or else go form his own little society with other people who share his ideologies. And he still has the freedom to get a job, walk into a store and buy food. No one is stopping him from doing any of those.

    I see what you are trying to get at. However, my point is that the anarchic model is not feasible and that people need a deliberative, majority constituted state to regualte. I think you may have an idea of my case against getting rid of the state at this point.
    There is no definite anarchic model of state. All the anarchic model of state says is that the central government has very little rule over the local councils/societies. The societies are free to run themselves however they want.
    I agree with the assertion regarding communism. Socialism does not imply communism.
    So what does socialism say? Actually i think i know the answer to that...
    Each county/ society, is still basing its constitution on majority opinion/ deliberative methods and hence subjecting a minority to the majority will. Even if this minority chooses to leave, the case will still be the same in the next place they move to. In order for deliberation to have a vehicle for putting the peoples will into place, there needs to be a state. No matter how small you make it, there is still a government present.
    The way i see is that everyone gets their desirable place to live in.
    The conservatives get to set up their conservative society while the liberals can get to set up their liberal society. All the conservatives can live happily in their conservative society while all the liberals can live happily in their liberal society. People are also free to move between society as they will. All of this under the libertarian/anarchic state.


    And if this "politician dude" is required to preform his duties transparently to the public, what is the problem? As for the structure, the problem I have is that anarchy itself has no structure, as each locality would have a different structure based on how the people wanted it, and there would be no way of telling how they would interact with one another, so no comparison can be made with one of the rigid modern models for the purpose of showing how it would fix any of their problems. Also, I must add that you really seem to be putting "freedom" on a much higher level than standard of living which I would regard as the initial purpose of society to begin with. Thoughts?
    The best way of finding of if anarchy will work is to give it a fair trail.
    Also the problem with this politician dude is that he becomes to disconnected from the people of the state. He becomes to inaccessible to the people. No one can easily meet him, share their ideas with him, tell him about their problems etc. Also this guy now gets to impose his ideologies over the whole state leaving no room for the conservatives or liberals to go form their society the way they'ld like to. In the societies under the libertarian state, the people are more connected with their representative (not leader) as its a relatively small society and every person has an equal say in it.
    I'm aware of that, and it still does not solve the problem of cumulative small compromises on the basis of reciprocal determinism.
    I need to compromise cuz i don't have wings and hence i can't fly. I can live with that.
    I need to compromise cuz my state is taking away 4 months of my pay in the name of taxes and is stopping me from building my house the way i want it and for every single thing i decide to do, i need to first wait for ages to get the government's permission for it. I can't set up my business freely without the government screwing with it. I can't buy a car without the government taxing it. I can't buy a house without the government taxing it and the list goes on... Yeah, i can't live with that compromise.

    And what is stopping you? Its a lovely ideology (im sure), however, like all polarised ideologies, it is subject to corruption, as is innate to human nature (which is why I think communism is forever damned). Just because something starts out with trying to achieve a goal like "absolute freedom" or "love for thy neighbour", does'nt mean that it will not be used by malcontents. You remember the point I made about the man who can choose to starve of compromise? And your rebuttal that him and his like-minded pals can form their own society?Guess what option number 4 is when there is no state to tell him and his buddies what is ethical conduct when one is malcontented. Modern society is organised in such a way as to redress problems and regulate and act in the interest of the people (which is the purpose of the deliberative aspect of socialism, which you ignore). Just because a few clever fatcats skim some milk off the top does not mean that we need a "revolutionary vanguard" (in the words of kickoutthejams) and total dissolution of society. If anything, we need to give people greater access to the activities and achievements of their elected officials, and greater powers to hold them to account.
    Politicians are gonna get corrupt cuz you can't give one person the power to run a whole state and expect him to run it like a breeze. You can't give one person so much power. He is bound to **** up, he is bound to make decisions that are gonna effect many people's lives in the state adversely and he is also bound to get corrupt by all the power at his hands. He is also bound to get manipulated by lobbying corporations. And i already mentioned the disconnection of the leaders from the people they represent.
    What the libertarian/anarchic state does is to get rid of the root of this problem for once by getting rid of almost all of the powers of the central government and distributing them back into the hands of the local councils/societies.

    Why should a state decide what proper ethical conduct is for everyone in the whole state. Some people like to life their life in a different way as others. Some people want their children to learn about sex education in school, other don't want their kids to be taught about sex at the young age. Some people want to legalise drugs like marijuana while others don't want that. Some people don't want prostitutes in their society while others are up for it. Some people think the dole is a waste of the countries wealth while others think its necessary to help the underprivileged. How is one state gonna make sure all of these people get what they want?

    And then i believe Freedom is more important than standard of living.
    People can live in the fanciest of places but still not be happy due to their lack of freedom. But people can be living in not very fancy(?) place and still be happy cuz they've alteast got the freedom to live their lives the way they want to and i can have the freedom to set up a business or service which can uplift my society without worrying about taking permission from the government or letting them regulate what i do with my business. And no, before you mention it, people in somalia aren't free. They're under the rule of gangs and rebel forces.
    Marx wrote the communist manifesto. => communism
    I was talking about socialism. Communism subsists in socialism, but is not implied by it by any means. Socialism is the broadest political ideology out there.
    Also, you completely ignored the Swedish example I gave.
    Okay, so i should have mentioned communism.

    And for the Swedish example, yes a Swedish guy can move to Ireland but he won't have as many rights here as the normal Irish citizen. Don't ask me exactly what rights he won't have cuz i'm not sure of that.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    Why would you need to fight when no one is forcing you to do anything. No one is imposing their ideology onto anyone else. We don't wanna tell people how to live their lives. We just wanna make sure people are free to live their lives the way they want to as long as they don't harm anyone else.

    thata a bit of a contradiction, isnt it? you can do whatever you want but you cant hurt anyone. if we lived in a state like you described the first thing i would do is "take care of my enemys" and i know a lot of people who would do the same thing, because, whos the stop me? there would be no investigating police or proper judicial system.

    it is a great ideal,

    but, you say people who do not like a system should move away and make their own society. fair enough, but where? surley trying to find a place to establish your own and obviously very different society (because you wouldnt outcast yourself from your own community that lightly) would lad to some sort of physical conflict?

    p.s
    when or if you answer this, please dont just tell me what everyone is suposed to think in this society. i look around and see neighbours canavassing for politians, these types of states would frighten them, because whether you like it or not there are a lot of people out there who need leadership.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    Have you intentionally ignored the parts where I said the only role of the state was to uphold the rights of the people?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    Quote af_thefragile. "Okay, so i should have mentioned communism.

    And for the Swedish example, yes a Swedish guy can move to Ireland but he won't have as many rights here as the normal Irish citizen. Don't ask me exactly what rights he won't have cuz i'm not sure of that.[/quote]

    He would have the same rights as an Irish citizen under EU law. he can even vote in local elections.


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    turgon wrote: »
    Have you intentionally ignored the parts where I said the only role of the state was to uphold the rights of the people?

    who is going to uphold these rights? who will pay for these people to do this job? taxes?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    A small-micro state, in my opinion. Maybe a fixed tax per member of the country. Ex. €100 per year.

    Others like donegalfella would see private courts as the way to go.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    turgon wrote: »
    A small-micro state, in my opinion. Maybe a fixed tax per member of the country. Ex. €100 per year.

    Others like donegalfella would see private courts as the way to go.

    and leaders of state would be elected also? would it not just turn out like a mini democracy?

    if everything was private, wouldnt the less fortunate struggle to pay their way, paying for hospital care for example, as running hospitals can be quite expensive. even public hospitals, only kept open by public money and charities, are struggling. the standards of living would drop a good bit.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    Brian. wrote: »
    and leaders of state would be elected also? would it not just turn out like a mini democracy?

    I suppose. Except the constitution would severely limit the power of government.
    Brian. wrote: »
    if everything was private, wouldnt the less fortunate struggle to pay their way

    Define "fortunate." If you mean those who arent bothered getting education or a job then by all means they will go down the sink.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    turgon wrote: »
    Define "fortunate." If you mean those who arent bothered getting education or a job then by all means they will go down the sink.

    as in a single parent earning a basic wage becomes unwell, beyond his/her control, and has to leave work a while. medical bills drain his/her savings. then they lose their job for missing to much time, no sick leave pay, no job seekers allowance, no disability, lose home and live on street. then it would be nearly impossible to get another job as this peson has no address. this person is now UNFORTUNATE.

    this person has also worked for most of their life, paid your 'security tax', has home loans and bills to pay. but is left behind for being too weak in a society that rewards the survival of the fittest. and then their is their child, deserving to 'go down the sink', because the parent cant afford to feed them, let alone pay for their education.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    also, about the 100 euro security tax you mentioned earlier.

    if a society, or 'miro-state', has a population of 10,000 people here in ireland they would be contributing 1m euro for their security.

    if these inexperienced policemen earn around 28,000 a year that would mean a force of around 35/36 policemen. (this does not include any equipment, training, overtime or any thing like that).

    the provisional ira has about 2,000 active members and arround 10,000 retired members, (according to a paramilitary watchdog set up by the british and irish gov). they are also believed to be loundering an average of 500m a year, as a few years back a man was caught with account books in a currency exchange shop on the border and was found to be loundering arround 700m euro for the pira.

    what is stopping such orgainisations form corrupting, or taking over these 'micro-states'. so many small states standing divided would be easyier for them to take over than a bigger state.

    even i a state had 100,000/200,000 people thats still only 10m/20m euro. thats a small budget compared to 500m/1b euro budget. (a budget funded by orgainsed crime of course)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    Brian. wrote: »
    as in a single parent earning a basic wage becomes unwell, beyond his/her control, and has to leave work a while. medical bills drain his/her savings. th

    The person in question, instead of relying on some state or government, should have been responsible and bought health insurance.
    Brian. wrote: »
    also, about the 100 euro security tax you mentioned earlier.

    Grand, make it €2000. I was only throwing out the number. I would see the figure as being (cost of government/number of citizens).


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 26 Brian.


    turgon wrote: »
    The person in question, instead of relying on some state or government, should have been responsible and bought health insurance.



    Grand, make it €2000. I was only throwing out the number. I would see the figure as being (cost of government/number of citizens).

    raise taxes? thats your answer? turn what was suposed to be a truly free state into a militant state. which still propely wont keep out the paramilitaries who, as i pointed out, have a vastly bigger fund that cant be matched by micro-state taxes.

    and what about infrastructure? roads ect? you will whind up with a small populated state with extremly high taxes. whos gona keep track of tax dodgers? or more importantly keep track of criminals moving FREELY from micro-state to micro-state. a police agency smilar to the FBI in america? an agency that has juristiction in all the states? that would need more resources and regulation. which means more tax and more people given power over somthing eles. thus, less freedoms in this anarchy world.

    the op asked was anarchy the only way to be truly free. how can you be truly free with having to practically arm your entire miny state and paying huge taxes to do so?

    you have come up with some good counter points, but, what you describe doesnt sound like anarchy, it sounds like a blend of anarchy, democracy and capitalism


  • Registered Users Posts: 7,171 ✭✭✭af_thefragile


    Gonna be my last post for a while cuz i've got exams and all so i won't be here often...
    And i felt i needed to reply to this one...
    Brian. wrote: »
    raise taxes? thats your answer? turn what was suposed to be a truly free state into a militant state. which still propely wont keep out the paramilitaries who, as i pointed out, have a vastly bigger fund that cant be matched by micro-state taxes.
    I guess rising taxes shouldn't be the only answer cuz that will then slowly eventually end up leading to these pseudo-capitalist/socialist state we've got now.

    What i always say is Low taxes + Reduced spending + increased revenue = better state.

    Income tax is a relatively modern addition to the state. I'm not an economist so i can't give you a perfect plan on how the state's accounts would be balanced and calculated, might call in Peter Schiff for that!
    But the state could increase its revenue through increasing tourism, foreign businesses setting up in the state, increasing exports, stuff like that. Again, i'm not an economist so don't ask me how.

    Also how do these militant groups manage to fund their armies?

    Anyway, i don't say no taxes, but 30-40% income tax is ridiculous. Something like 5-10% to the max would be fine. But better ask the economist.
    Also the state needs to reduce spending. We don't need an CIA or a MI-6 or NSA. We don't need to spend billions of euros on missiles and fighter jets. We need to look after our own state first. The tax and revenue money would be used to pay the salaries of the police force, the justice department and maybe a little bit on defense.
    and what about infrastructure? roads ect? you will whind up with a small populated state with extremly high taxes. whos gona keep track of tax dodgers? or more importantly keep track of criminals moving FREELY from micro-state to micro-state. a police agency smilar to the FBI in america? an agency that has juristiction in all the states? that would need more resources and regulation. which means more tax and more people given power over somthing eles. thus, less freedoms in this anarchy world.
    Privatisation. Let some private industry set up roads and infrastructure. It could fund itself by setting up tolls on the roads and dunno, businesses need to be innovative to survive unlike governments!
    Maybe yeah, there could be a special police force like the the FBI which has jurisdiction over all the counties to track criminals who have broken the "common law" of the state. But they'll have limited powers, unlike the FBI. They cannot interfere with the counties internal matters.
    And the department of justice could keep a check on the tax payers, or that could be privatised too like we have audit firms that audit businesses to make sure they're not committing fraud.
    the op asked was anarchy the only way to be truly free. how can you be truly free with having to practically arm your entire miny state and paying huge taxes to do so?
    The societies/counties would be under the protection of the state. Dublin, Galway, Mayo etc. being under the protection of Ireland. So they don't need to arm themselves. Also i mentioned there would be less conflicts cuz no one is forcing anything onto anyone.

    And the taxes would be nowhere as huge as we're paying now. Almost every sector of industry would be privatised so the government wouldn't need as much tax money to run the few services it has under its control. For the central government it would be Foreign Affairs and common law maintained by the department of justice probably, Military force and ammunition under the department of defense, and maybe the FBI like special police/intelligence department.
    Thats it. The government will have no interference with the market, education, health service, social welfare, transport and infrastructure, etc.
    you have come up with some good counter points, but, what you describe doesnt sound like anarchy, it sounds like a blend of anarchy, democracy and capitalism
    It probably isn't the conventional anarchy that the 19th and 20th century philosophers discussed, but its more like taking all the good bits of these systems and put it together into one system.

    Also even Thomas Paine proposed a very elaborate structure on how to run america under the principles of liberty and freedom.

    So anarchy/liberty isn't lawlessness. Its more like everyone's free to do as they like as long as they're not hurting anyone. As people are given this freedom, they even need to take responsibility for their actions. The government isn't gonna pay for their screw ups. And everyone are free to set up their ideal society (as i mentioned before, the conservatives can set up their conservative society, the liberals can set up their liberal society, socialists can set up their socialist society etc.).
    And also people should be morally obliged to give charity for the upliftment of the underprivileged, medal research and treating the poor. More of a voluntary thing than the government taking it away as taxes.


  • Advertisement
  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,762 ✭✭✭turgon


    Brian. wrote: »
    raise taxes? thats your answer? turn what was suposed to be a truly free state into a militant state.

    What do you mean here. I just threw out a random figure and you said it was unreasonable so I threw out another. How is this turning it into a militant state? :confused:
    Brian. wrote: »
    and what about infrastructure? roads ect? you will whind up with a small populated state with extremly high taxes.

    Private sector. Who have been proven to provide cheaper infrastructure in places like Britain.

    I just dont get what your trying to say. Your accusing me of creating a high tax state, throwing out the things you see the state will need to do. But these thing are already in the current state. So it wouldn't get more expensive, how could it?
    Brian. wrote: »
    whos gona keep track of tax dodgers?

    Ideally the state controls only police and judicial sectors. So say you have dodged your annual tax and youve just got mugged. You go into the police to press charges - and whoa you havent paid your annual tax. Gtfo of the police station please, you havent paid for this service so you sure as hell wont be reaping the benefits.
    Brian. wrote: »
    you have come up with some good counter points, but, what you describe doesnt sound like anarchy, it sounds like a blend of anarchy, democracy and capitalism

    Well Im not proposing 100% anarchy, like some people would. Im proposing to reduce that government to a mini-government.

    Which is maybe where we misunderstand each other. I meant the "mini" in terms of size of government, not geography. Sorry it was confusing.

    And if you read the full thread, we envisioned these anarchist-like counties to be part of a bigger federal state. This federal state would get its money through the counties and would organize inter-relations. So for example a paramilitary rising occurs in Donegal, the federal government could request a certain number of police to be "lent" to Donegal from other counties.


Advertisement