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CPU upgrade

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  • 07-09-2009 5:54pm
    #1
    Registered Users Posts: 83,235 ✭✭✭✭


    never actually done a cpu upgrade before, so ill ask here to make sure i dont do something irrevocable.

    here is the cpu summary, i hope its all the relevant information.

    I want to get a cheap dualcore for it, if thats even possible. the CPU is a gross rage-inducing chokepoint in everything I do here at work and i wanna ask the bosses to let me upgrade it. I just wanna be able to do my work. And everything is slow. I tried opening up a big spreadsheet (>5MB) and the thing nearly died on me. web browsing is dog slow as well - it takes ages to load boards pages and anything with flash is a disaster.


    CPU Properties:
    CPU Type Intel Celeron, 2700 MHz (27 x 100)
    CPU Alias Northwood-128
    CPU Stepping D1
    Instruction Set x86, MMX, SSE, SSE2
    Original Clock 2700 MHz
    Min / Max CPU Multiplier 27x / 27x
    Engineering Sample No
    L1 Trace Cache 12K Instructions
    L1 Data Cache 8 KB
    L2 Cache 128 KB (On-Die, ECC, ATC, Full-Speed)

    CPU Physical Info:
    Package Type 478 Pin uPGA
    Package Size 3.50 cm x 3.50 cm
    Transistors 55 million
    Process Technology 6M, 0.13 um, CMOS, Cu, Low-K
    Die Size 131 mm2
    Core Voltage 1.525 V
    I/O Voltage 1.525 V
    Typical Power 52.8 - 68.4 W (depending on clock speed)
    Maximum Power 67 - 87 W (depending on clock speed)

    CPU Manufacturer:
    Company Name Intel Corporation
    Product Information http://www.intel.com/products/browse/processor.htm

    CPU Utilization:
    CPU #1 0 %


    [ CPUID ]

    CPUID Properties:
    CPUID Manufacturer GenuineIntel
    CPUID CPU Name Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU 2.70GHz
    CPUID Revision 00000F29h
    IA Brand ID 0Ah (Intel Celeron)
    Platform ID 0Fh (Socket 478)
    IA CPU Serial Number Unknown
    Microcode Update Revision 2E
    HTT / CMP Units 0 / 0

    Instruction Set:
    64-bit x86 Extension (AMD64, EM64T) Not Supported
    Alternate Instruction Set Not Supported
    AMD 3DNow! Not Supported
    AMD 3DNow! Professional Not Supported
    AMD Enhanced 3DNow! Not Supported
    AMD Extended MMX Not Supported
    Cyrix Extended MMX Not Supported
    IA-64 Not Supported
    IA MMX Supported
    IA SSE Supported
    IA SSE 2 Supported
    IA SSE 3 Not Supported
    CLFLUSH Instruction Supported
    CMPXCHG8B Instruction Supported
    CMPXCHG16B Instruction Not Supported
    Conditional Move Instruction Supported
    MONITOR / MWAIT Instruction Not Supported
    RDTSCP Instruction Not Supported
    SYSCALL / SYSRET Instruction Not Supported
    SYSENTER / SYSEXIT Instruction Supported
    VIA FEMMS Instruction Not Supported

    Security Features:
    Advanced Cryptography Engine (ACE) Not Supported
    Data Execution Prevention (DEP, NX, EDB) Not Supported
    Hardware Random Number Generator (RNG) Not Supported
    Montgomery Multiplier & Hash Engine Not Supported
    Processor Serial Number (PSN) Not Supported

    Power Management Features:
    Automatic Clock Control Supported
    Enhanced Halt State (C1E) Not Supported
    Enhanced SpeedStep Technology (EIST, ESS) Not Supported
    Frequency ID Control Not Supported
    LongRun Not Supported
    LongRun Table Interface Not Supported
    PowerSaver 1.0 Not Supported
    PowerSaver 2.0 Not Supported
    PowerSaver 3.0 Not Supported
    Processor Duty Cycle Control Supported
    Software Thermal Control Not Supported
    Temperature Sensing Diode Not Supported
    Thermal Monitor 1 Supported
    Thermal Monitor 2 Not Supported
    Thermal Monitoring Not Supported
    Thermal Trip Not Supported
    Voltage ID Control Not Supported

    CPUID Features:
    36-bit Page Size Extension Supported
    Address Region Registers (ARR) Not Supported
    CPL Qualified Debug Store Not Supported
    Debug Trace Store Supported
    Debugging Extension Supported
    Fast Save & Restore Supported
    Hyper-Threading Technology (HTT) Not Supported
    L1 Context ID Supported
    Local APIC On Chip Supported
    Machine Check Architecture (MCA) Supported
    Machine Check Exception (MCE) Supported
    Memory Configuration Registers (MCR) Not Supported
    Memory Type Range Registers (MTRR) Supported
    Model Specific Registers (MSR) Supported
    Page Attribute Table (PAT) Supported
    Page Global Extension Supported
    Page Size Extension (PSE) Supported
    Pending Break Event Supported
    Physical Address Extension (PAE) Supported
    Secure Virtual Machine Extensions (Pacifica) Not Supported
    Self-Snoop Supported
    Time Stamp Counter (TSC) Supported
    Virtual Machine Extensions (Vanderpool) Not Supported
    Virtual Mode Extension Supported

    CPUID Registers (CPU #1):
    CPUID 00000000 00000002-756E6547-6C65746E-49656E69
    CPUID 00000001 00000F29-0001080A-00004400-BFEBFBFF
    CPUID 00000002 665B5101-00000000-00000000-003B7040
    CPUID 80000000 80000004-00000000-00000000-00000000
    CPUID 80000001 00000000-00000000-00000000-00000000
    CPUID 80000002 20202020-20202020-20202020-20202020
    CPUID 80000003 65746E49-2952286C-6C654320-6E6F7265
    CPUID 80000004 20295228-20555043-30372E32-007A4847

    MSR Registers:
    MSR 00000017 000A-0000-0000-0000
    MSR 0000002A 0000-0000-0000-0000
    MSR 0000002C 0000-0000-1B10-001B
    MSR 0000008B 0000-002E-0000-0000
    MSR 0000019A 0000-0000-0000-0000
    MSR 0000019B 0000-0000-0000-0000
    MSR 0000019C 0000-0000-0000-0000
    MSR 000001A0 0000-0000-0000-0089


Comments

  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,171 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    I'm not aware of any socket 478 dual core processors.

    Your options are limited.


  • Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 18,377 Mod ✭✭✭✭Solitaire


    You didn't need to get that technical ;) Usually the CPU model name and speed and the motherboard model and the CPU socket is enough.

    Unfortunately in this case it also suggests you're SOL on this one :( Mobo is just ancient by this point and does not support anything newer than what you already have. You're going to need a new motherboard, new memory (you probably have ancient DDR in there) and possibly a new PSU. And maybe a new GPU if you're gaming (if not then make sure the new mobo has onboard video!). Owwwwch :o


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 29,930 ✭✭✭✭TerrorFirmer


    2.7Ghz Celeron with 128k L2 cache...ouch. A 2.8-3Ghz S478 Pentium 4 with 1 or 2mb of l2 will show a whopper of a difference even for very little money.


  • Registered Users Posts: 83,235 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    thats what i was thinking. theres a P4 next to me and it is zsnappy by comparison. no typo.


  • Registered Users Posts: 83,235 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    Jonathan wrote: »
    I'm not aware of any socket 478 dual core processors.

    Your options are limited.
    but which one? there are so many :confused: just search sock 478 on newegg then? do i need to concern myself with nano's and wattage?


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  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,171 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    Overheal wrote: »
    but which one? there are so many :confused: just search sock 478 on newegg then? do i need to concern myself with nano's and wattage?
    Basically most of the Northwoods will work.

    What you are looking for is a socket478 model with a 400 MT/s FSB. A faster model with higher FSB will most likely work as well but it depends on your mobo. It will also be clocked down if your mobo doesn't support a faster FSB.


  • Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 18,377 Mod ✭✭✭✭Solitaire


    All right, I've lost my temper! :D

    HWVS070909.png

    Yes, that's €150 shipped, but you do want a decent dual-core CPU and on S478 that just ain't gonna happen. Sickens me that shipped price is still lower than Komplett even with 20% of the cost going on p&p...

    Of course, if that machine you're upgrading is a mass-produced non-upgradeable BTX PoS from Dell then it doesn't matter - the only thing its fit for is a real-life Recycle Bin :o

    EDIT: Removed last para. Something I just remembered: Overheal, don't suppose you could give us specs or at least model name of your mobo? I want to know its max possible FSB, but given it started life with a S478 Celeron I'm not very confident. It might be FSB400 max, and 3GHz FSB400 Northwoods are hard to find used - I can only find them in the US for ~€100 new :eek:


  • Moderators, Education Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 8,171 Mod ✭✭✭✭Jonathan


    Bear in mind that overheal is in the US solitaire :)


  • Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 18,377 Mod ✭✭✭✭Solitaire


    D'oh. Keep forgetting that no matter how many times I'm told... :o

    Gist of it: Unless you can settle for a 2.6GHz 512kb P4 or you're lucky and have a decent mobo then it may be wiser to stick in new (cheap) CPU/mobo/RAM than blow $160+ on an OEM 3GHz P4. And even if you do have access to FSB533/800 a faster (3GHz+) P4 may put a lot more strain on the PSU (89-115W TDPs) but at least you might be able to avail of HyperThreading, so you can still have two cores... They'll be virtual cores, mind...


  • Registered Users Posts: 83,235 ✭✭✭✭Overheal


    well bearing in mind the max draw on the celeron is 80 odd watts, I probably cant have anything higher unless we start talking about money-money. as it is you can get a used p4 off amazon for $10 and ship.

    mobo specs

    [ Motherboard ]

    Motherboard Properties:
    Motherboard ID 05/17/2004-i845G-W627-6A69VM4YC-00
    Motherboard Name MSI Gamila/Giovani/Neon Series

    Front Side Bus Properties:
    Bus Type Intel NetBurst
    Bus Width 64-bit
    Real Clock 100 MHz (QDR)
    Effective Clock 400 MHz
    Bandwidth 3200 MB/s

    Memory Bus Properties:
    Bus Type DDR SDRAM
    Bus Width 64-bit
    Real Clock 133 MHz (DDR)
    Effective Clock 267 MHz
    Bandwidth 2133 MB/s

    Chipset Bus Properties:
    Bus Type Intel Hub Interface
    Bus Width 8-bit
    Real Clock 67 MHz (QDR)
    Effective Clock 267 MHz
    Bandwidth 267 MB/s

    Motherboard Manufacturer:
    Company Name Micro-Star International
    Product Information http://www.msi.com.tw/program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_list.php
    BIOS Download http://www.msi.com.tw/program/support/bios/bos/spt_bos_list.php


    [ Memory ]

    Physical Memory:
    Total 1015 MB
    Used 774 MB
    Free 240 MB
    Utilization 76 %

    Swap Space:
    Total 1293 MB
    Used 626 MB
    Free 667 MB
    Utilization 48 %

    Virtual Memory:
    Total 2309 MB
    Used 1400 MB
    Free 908 MB
    Utilization 61 %

    Physical Address Extension (PAE):
    Supported by Operating System Yes
    Supported by CPU Yes
    Active No


    [ SPD ]

    [ DIMM1: Kingston K ]

    Memory Module Properties:
    Module Name Kingston K
    Serial Number 6C0DC15Ah
    Manufacture Date Week 32 / 2006
    Module Size 512 MB (2 ranks, 4 banks)
    Module Type Unbuffered
    Memory Type DDR SDRAM
    Memory Speed PC3200 (200 MHz)
    Module Width 64 bit
    Module Voltage SSTL 2.5
    Error Detection Method None
    Refresh Rate Reduced (7.8 us), Self-Refresh

    Memory Timings:
    @ 200 MHz 3.0-3-3-8 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 166 MHz 2.5-3-3-7 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 133 MHz 2.0-2-2-6 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)

    Memory Module Features:
    Early RAS# Precharge Not Supported
    Auto-Precharge Not Supported
    Precharge All Not Supported
    Write1/Read Burst Not Supported
    Buffered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    Registered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    On-Card PLL (Clock) Not Supported
    Buffered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Registered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Differential Clock Input Supported
    Redundant Row Address Not Supported

    Memory Module Manufacturer:
    Company Name Kingston Technology Company, Inc.
    Product Information http://www.kingston.com/products/default.asp

    [ DIMM2: Kingston K ]

    Memory Module Properties:
    Module Name Kingston K
    Serial Number 6C0D965Ah
    Manufacture Date Week 32 / 2006
    Module Size 512 MB (2 ranks, 4 banks)
    Module Type Unbuffered
    Memory Type DDR SDRAM
    Memory Speed PC3200 (200 MHz)
    Module Width 64 bit
    Module Voltage SSTL 2.5
    Error Detection Method None
    Refresh Rate Reduced (7.8 us), Self-Refresh

    Memory Timings:
    @ 200 MHz 3.0-3-3-8 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 166 MHz 2.5-3-3-7 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)
    @ 133 MHz 2.0-2-2-6 (CL-RCD-RP-RAS)

    Memory Module Features:
    Early RAS# Precharge Not Supported
    Auto-Precharge Not Supported
    Precharge All Not Supported
    Write1/Read Burst Not Supported
    Buffered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    Registered Address/Control Inputs Not Supported
    On-Card PLL (Clock) Not Supported
    Buffered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Registered DQMB Inputs Not Supported
    Differential Clock Input Supported
    Redundant Row Address Not Supported

    Memory Module Manufacturer:
    Company Name Kingston Technology Company, Inc.
    Product Information http://www.kingston.com/products/default.asp


    [ Chipset ]

    [ North Bridge: Intel Brookdale-G i845GEV ]

    North Bridge Properties:
    North Bridge Intel Brookdale-G i845GEV
    Revision 03
    Package Type 760 Pin FC-BGA
    Package Size 3.75 cm x 3.75 cm
    Core Voltage 1.5 V
    In-Order Queue Depth 12

    Memory Timings:
    CAS Latency (CL) 2T
    RAS To CAS Delay (tRCD) 2T
    RAS Precharge (tRP) 2T
    RAS Active Time (tRAS) 6T

    Error Correction:
    ECC Not Supported
    ChipKill ECC Not Supported
    RAID Not Supported
    ECC Scrubbing Not Supported

    Memory Slots:
    DRAM Slot #1 512 MB (PC3200 DDR SDRAM)
    DRAM Slot #2 512 MB (PC3200 DDR SDRAM)

    Integrated Graphics Controller:
    Graphics Controller Type Intel Extreme Graphics
    Graphics Controller Status Enabled
    Shared Memory Size 8 MB

    Chipset Manufacturer:
    Company Name Intel Corporation
    Product Information http://www.intel.com/products/browse/chipsets.htm
    Driver Download http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/index.htm

    [ South Bridge: Intel 82801DB ICH4 ]

    South Bridge Properties:
    South Bridge Intel 82801DB ICH4
    Revision / Stepping 82 / B0
    Package Type 421 Pin BGA
    Package Size 3.1 cm x 3.1 cm
    Core Voltage 1.5 V

    AC'97 Audio Controller:
    Audio Controller Type Intel 82801DB(M) ICH4
    Codec Name Avance Logic ALC658
    Codec ID 414C4780h
    S/PDIF Output Supported

    Chipset Manufacturer:
    Company Name Intel Corporation
    Product Information http://www.intel.com/products/browse/chipsets.htm
    Driver Download http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/index.htm


    [ BIOS ]

    BIOS Properties:
    BIOS Type Award
    Award BIOS Type Phoenix-Award BIOS v6.00PG
    Award BIOS Message Copyright 2004 by Hewlett Packard Company Rev. 3.11 05/17/2004
    System BIOS Date 05/17/04
    Video BIOS Date 02/03/20

    BIOS Manufacturer:
    Company Name Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
    Product Information http://www.phoenix.com/en/products/default.htm
    BIOS Upgrades http://www.esupport.com/biosagent/index.cfm?refererid=40

    Problems & Suggestions:
    Suggestion Are you looking for a BIOS Upgrade? Contact eSupport Today!
    Suggestion System BIOS is more than 2 years old. Update it if necessary.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 12,401 ✭✭✭✭Anti


    You really dont need to go into such useless detail. Just cpu model and motherboard maker and model is all thats needed.


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