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Monthly & Annual Summaries - December 2009 and 2009

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  • 04-01-2010 1:36pm
    #1
    Company Representative Posts: 55 Verified rep


    december%202009.bmp

    Coldest December for almost 30 years; wet in east and south but sunnier than normal everywhere

    After relatively mild, wet and windy weather during the early part of December, there was a change to much colder conditions after mid-month, bringing severe frost and falls of snow in places. Mean air temperatures for the month were below normal everywhere, by around two degrees generally. It was the coldest December for 28 years over most of the country and the coldest of any month since February 1986 at a few stations.

    Air and ground frost were severe in many places during the second half of the month, particularly around the Christmas period, when Mullingar measured its lowest December temperatures for many years (see table below). There was a total of between 22 and 27 ground frosts during the month at inland stations, compared with the normal range for December in these areas of between 13 and 17.

    Some heavy rainfall was recorded during the first and final weeks, but amounts were generally small at other times. Rainfall totals for the month were below normal at most western and northern stations and above normal elsewhere. There were falls of snow or sleet on several days during the second half of the month, especially in northern and upland areas.
    Most stations recorded between ten and 17 wetdays during the month (days with 1mm or more rainfall), but there were more than 20 wetdays in the west and southwest. Sunshine totals were above normal everywhere and were well above normal near Atlantic coasts. Most stations had their sunniest December since 2001.

    The full Weather Summary for December 2009 is here.
    2009.bmp

    2009 - Wetter than normal everywhere; mild and sunny

    Annual rainfall totals were well above normal for the second successive year. They ranged from 918mm at Dublin Airport to 2175mm at Valentia Observatory, between 12% and 55% higher than the 30-year annual average amounts. Like the previous two years, the summer period of June to August was extremely wet, while November 2009 was the wettest November since records began at most stations and the wettest of any month on record in several places.

    Annual totals were the highest in over 50 years of record at both Mullingar and Johnstown Castle, while Valentia Observatory’s total was its highest since observations began in the area in 1866, considerably higher than its previous highest total of 1923mm in 2002. The exceptionally heavy rainfall brought extensive flooding during the late summer and again during November, especially in the west and south. The driest months relative to normal were March and September, but the annual number of wetdays (days with 1mm or more rainfall) was above normal everywhere, by between 10% and 20% generally; there were between 145 wetdays at Casement Aerodrome and 231 at Valentia Observatory. Most stations measured their highest daily fall of the year during November, but there were also very heavy falls locally over short periods during the summer months, usually associated with thunderstorms.

    Despite very cold weather at the end of the year, mean annual air temperatures were around half a degree above normal for the 1961-90 period at most stations. Mean values were close to those of 2008, but Valentia Observatory had its coolest year since 2002, while it was the coolest since 1996 at Cork Airport. Mean air temperatures for most months were slightly higher than normal, while values for January were near normal and December was colder than normal everywhere. The highest temperatures of the year were observed during early summer at most stations, with both Birr and Claremorris measuring 27.5°C on June 2nd. The lowest values were recorded during early January and late December. Mullingar’s air and ground temperatures of -10.0°C and -13.0°C respectively on December 25th were the lowest at the station for almost 30 years. The total number of air frosts during the year of between 38 and 58 at inland stations was close to normal.

    The full summary for 2009 is here.


Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 5,150 ✭✭✭Deep Easterly


    Thanks ME.

    A reasonably dry and sunny month here in north Galway with little wind and much frost.
    Local stats:

    December 09: (61-90 D.F.A)
    High Temp: 11.4c (8th) / Mean High Temp: 5.9c (-2.9c)
    Low Temp: -8.3c (24th) / Mean Low Temp: -0.1c (-2.3c)
    Overall monthly mean: 2.9c (-2.5c)

    Highest Daily Rainfall Total: 19.8mm on the 5th.
    Total month rainfall: 99.7mm
    High Wind Gust: 39 mph on the 30th.

    2009 Stats:
    High Temp: 28.9c on the 2nd June.
    Low Temp: -8.3c on the 24th December.
    Driest month: February. 21.6mm
    Wettest Month: November: 292.3mm
    Yearly Rain total: 1319.3mm


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