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6÷2(1+2)=?

  • 28-04-2011 3:11pm
    #1
    Registered Users Posts: 153 ✭✭Keen2win


    This is a pretty big question on facebook at the mo... What's the answer? I say 1.

    (The option is 1 or 9)

    It was asked by this fella
    http://www.facebook.com/home.php#!/m...s?sk=questions

    Just click "asked" at the top right and you should see it.


«13

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,862 ✭✭✭mikhail


    It's 1. BOMDAS says you do the bit in brackets first (leaving 6/2.3), then the multiplication (6/6) and finally the division gives 1. To get nine, you have to do the division before the multiplication, which is wrong.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,424 ✭✭✭Ciano35


    It's 1, because of bomdas as said above.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,083 ✭✭✭RoundTower


    if it is 1, it definitely isn't for that reason

    was this moved to this forum?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,479 ✭✭✭William Powell


    It has to be ONE.

    If you were to write it out differently something like this

    6
    = ?
    2(1+2)

    then it becomes more obvious that the
    bit is like a brackets in itself so you do everything underneath it first and the division last.

    OK not a great explaination but the best I can manage.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,025 ✭✭✭muboop1


    The answer is 9...

    BOMDAS is a rough held rule,

    It kinda works in groupings almost.

    (B)(O)(MD)(AS)

    Multiplication and division are more of a pair. You solve which ever if first.

    Actually, found it here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_operations
    Mnemonics are often used to help students remember the rules, but the rules taught by the use of acronyms can be misleading. In Canada the acronym BEDMAS is common. It stands for Brackets, Exponents, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction. In other English speaking countries, Brackets may be called Parentheses, or symbols of inclusion and Exponentiation may be called either Indices, Powers or Orders, and since multiplication and division are of equal precedence, M and D are often interchanged, leading to such acronyms as BIMDAS, BODMAS, BOMDAS, BERDMAS, PERDMAS, PEMDAS, PEDMAS and BPODMAS.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,630 ✭✭✭folan


    jblack wrote: »
    6/2(3/1) = 18/2 = 9
    what you have done is (6/2)(1+2), not 6/2(1+2)


  • Posts: 0 CMod ✭✭✭✭ Bonnie Bald Glob


    It's 1


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 490 ✭✭Chefburns


    No doubt about it, its 1.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 476 ✭✭jblack


    see it now..


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ Axl Magnificent Sprout


    Bemdas

    Brackets
    Exponents
    Multiplication
    Division
    Addition
    Subtraction

    So it's 1+2 =3

    Next is the multiplication of 2(3)= 6

    Finally division 6/6=1


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,991 ✭✭✭Shane732


    Is there a link to the question??

    I'd like to laugh at people!! :p


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,059 ✭✭✭Screaminmidget


    muboop1 wrote: »
    The answer is 9...

    BOMDAS is a rough held rule,

    It kinda works in groupings almost.

    (B)(O)(MD)(AS)

    Multiplication and division are more of a pair. You solve which ever if first. Same with addition and subtraction.

    You're wrong. Its 1.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,862 ✭✭✭mikhail


    muboop1 wrote: »
    The answer is 9...

    BOMDAS is a rough held rule,

    It kinda works in groupings almost.

    (B)(O)(MD)(AS)

    Multiplication and division are more of a pair. You solve which ever if first. Same with addition and subtraction.
    I see what you mean, but I don't agree that you first solve whichever appears first. That works fine for addition and subtraction because the answer is the same any way you like.

    In light of what you've said above, I'd like to change my answer to "Kick whoever set the question in the balls."


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,025 ✭✭✭muboop1


    I edited my original answer... please look...proof is there!

    Ill accept your apologies after...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,025 ✭✭✭muboop1


    Guys think about it... We all agree that brackets come first..

    So, sum is effectively 6/2*3 yeh??

    well...

    that could similarily be written (6/2)*3 or

    6*3
    2 1


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,317 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    mikhail wrote: »
    I see what you mean, but I don't agree that you first solve whichever appears first. That works fine for addition and subtraction because the answer is the same any way you like.
    Actually it would appear that this is the case, learn something new every day.

    Rule of thumb is to convert everything to the same operator to avoid confusion.

    So the above becomes 6 * ½ * (2 + 1)

    Which is a whole lot clearer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,991 ✭✭✭Shane732


    48÷2(9+3)=


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,025 ✭✭✭muboop1


    Shane732 wrote: »
    48÷2(9+3)=

    288...

    What sort of game is this?? Your calculator can do it for u! :P


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,824 ✭✭✭✭28064212


    mikhail wrote: »
    It's 1. BOMDAS says you do the bit in brackets first (leaving 6/2.3), then the multiplication (6/6) and finally the division gives 1. To get nine, you have to do the division before the multiplication, which is wrong.
    Multiplication does not come before division. Multiplication and division have exactly equal precedence.

    The problem can be rewritten: 1+2 can be replaced by 3, since that will always be done first, so we have 6 ÷ 2 * 3. Because division and multiplication have the same preference, we have to look at operator associativity. Both are left-associative, meaning they're grouped from the left, so it's (6 ÷ 2) * 3, not 6 ÷ (2 * 3). The answer is most definitely 9.

    And to anyone who still thinks the answer is 1 after that: What's 6 - 2 + 3? Should it be 6 - (2 + 3) = 1 or (6 - 2) + 3 = 7?

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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,479 ✭✭✭William Powell


    Oh dear someone is missing the point of the brackets :rolleyes:


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,991 ✭✭✭Shane732


    It's poor notation.

    The standard is that multiplication and division have same precedence, and are done left to right.

    A lack of parentheses.

    (6/2)(1+2) =


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,991 ✭✭✭Shane732


    muboop1 wrote: »
    288...

    What sort of game is this?? Your calculator can do it for u! :P

    You'd be amazed at the amount of people who say 2 is the answer to 48÷2(9+3)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,307 ✭✭✭stephendevlin


    Where's Einstein when ya need him .... :D


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,824 ✭✭✭✭28064212


    seamus wrote: »
    Actually it would appear that this is the case, learn something new every day.

    Rule of thumb is to convert everything to the same operator to avoid confusion.

    So the above becomes 6 * ½ * (2 + 1)

    Which is a whole lot clearer.
    Changing it to the same operator doesn't really clear it up. Is it 6 * ½ * (2 + 1) or should it be 6 * 1/(2 * (2 + 1))? You don't know whether you should get the reciprocal of 2 or the reciprocal of 2 * (2 + 1)
    Oh dear someone is missing the point of the brackets :rolleyes:
    Is that aimed at me? The rules of precedence and associativity are there so that brackets aren't needed all over the place. Precedence isn't enough to separate the OP's question, so you have to look at the associativity rules

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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,307 ✭✭✭stephendevlin


    6/2(1+2)=3(1+2)=9


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,479 ✭✭✭William Powell


    28064212 wrote: »
    Changing it to the same operator doesn't really clear it up. Is it 6 * ½ * (2 + 1) or should it be 6 * 1/(2 * (2 + 1))? You don't know whether you should get the reciprocal of 2 or the reciprocal of 2 * (2 + 1)


    Is that aimed at me? The rules of precedence and associativity are there so that brackets aren't needed all over the place. Precedence isn't enough to separate the OP's question, so you have to look at the associativity rules

    So you are saying 6÷2(1+2)=? is the same as 6÷2x(1+2)=?

    thats why :rolleyes:


  • Registered Users Posts: 113 ✭✭Chemistry Ftw


    Shane732 wrote: »
    You'd be amazed at the amount of people who say 2 is the answer to 48÷2(9+3)
    The answer IS 2!!! :P


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 901 ✭✭✭EL_Loco


    I whacked this into excel:

    =6/2*(1+2)

    it says 9.

    personally I was thinking 1, because the 2(2+1) parts looks "unresolved" or something, as in, you should get it to it's conclusion first. then do the division.

    My world is rocked. I need to lie down.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,824 ✭✭✭✭28064212


    So you are saying 6÷2(1+2)=? is the same as 6÷2x(1+2)=?

    thats why :rolleyes:
    What? That's not something I've specifically stated, it's something universally understood. What on earth do you think it means? What do you think is the difference between 2(1+2) and 2x(1+2)?
    The answer IS 2!!! :P
    It's really not. Multiplication and division have the same precedence and are both left-associative, that means you read it from the left

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  • Registered Users Posts: 113 ✭✭Chemistry Ftw


    Type it on a calculator the exact way it is presented, calculators always multiply before division... so I would go with that :P


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,317 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    28064212 wrote: »
    Changing it to the same operator doesn't really clear it up. Is it 6 * ½ * (2 + 1) or should it be 6 * 1/(2 * (2 + 1))? You don't know whether you should get the reciprocal of 2 or the reciprocal of 2 * (2 + 1)
    Of course you do. As said, you work from the left. In your second example there, you've added a parentheses to the equation, which fundamentally changes it. I didn't add or remove anything from the equation, it remains unchanged.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 901 ✭✭✭EL_Loco


    if you use it like a fraction it makes it a bit easier (in my mind anyway)

    something like

    6/2(2+1)

    3(3)

    9

    I'll jump out here, I'm off to hand back my degree. :S


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,824 ✭✭✭✭28064212


    Type it on a calculator the exact way it is presented, calculators always multiply before division... so I would go with that :P
    They really don't. And if yours does, you should replace it with one that follows the rules of mathematics.
    6 ÷ 2 * 3 = 9
    6 * 2 ÷ 3 = 4
    seamus wrote: »
    Of course you do. As said, you work from the left. In your second example there, you've added a parentheses to the equation, which fundamentally changes it. I didn't add or remove anything from the equation, it remains unchanged.
    6 ÷ 2 * 3 (I'm replacing 1+2 with 3 for clarity's sake)

    Without using the associativity rules, you don't know whether the division is 6 ÷ 2 or 6 ÷ (2 * 3). You can't get the reciprocal until you know what the divisor is. You've just selected 2 by working from the left, which already clears it up: (6 ÷ 2) * 3. Converting it to the same operator doesn't give any more clarity

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,059 ✭✭✭Screaminmidget


    Lookit, do the brackets first:
    6/ 2x1 + 2x2
    2 + 4
    6
    Therefore. 6/6 = 1
    QED


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  • Registered Users Posts: 113 ✭✭Chemistry Ftw


    28064212 wrote: »
    They really don't. And if yours does, you should replace it with one that follows the rules of mathematics.
    6 ÷ 2 * 3 = 9
    6 * 2 ÷ 3 = 4


    6 ÷ 2 * 3 (I'm replacing 1+2 with 3 for clarity's sake)

    Without using the associativity rules, you don't know whether the division is 6 ÷ 2 or 6 ÷ (2 * 3). You can't get the reciprocal until you know what the divisor is. You've just selected 2 by working from the left, which already clears it up: (6 ÷ 2) * 3. Converting it to the same operator doesn't give any more clarity
    Your changing it now... if you type 6÷2(1+2) you will get one! try it. If you type 6÷2x3 you will get 9.


  • Registered Users Posts: 300 ✭✭nickcave


    It my work (MSc Applied Maths) I never use the ÷ symbol, nor do i find that anybody does. We also never use BOMDAS or BODMAS or any rule like that.

    That said, we all know that the reason there's confusion over whether multiplication come before division or vice versa is that division by a term is simply multiplication by it's inverse. This is always the way division is dealt with in professional maths.

    So,

    6 ÷ 2(1 + 2) =

    6 x 2(1 + 2)^-1 =

    6^-1 x 2(1 + 2) =

    (1/6) x 2 x (1 + 2)

    And what is the answer now? Since multiplication is associative, it doesn't matter what the order is.






    (Hint: It's 1)


  • Registered Users Posts: 113 ✭✭Chemistry Ftw


    nickcave wrote: »
    It my work (MSc Applied Maths) I never use the ÷ symbol, nor do i find that anybody does. We also never use BOMDAS or BODMAS or any rule like that.

    That said, we all know that the reason there's confusion over whether multiplication come before division or vice versa is that division by a term is simply multiplication by it's inverse. This is always the way division is dealt with in professional maths.

    So,

    6 ÷ 2(1 + 2) =

    6 x 2(1 + 2)^-1 =

    6^-1 x 2(1 + 2) =

    (1/6) x 2 x (1 + 2)

    And what is the answer now? Since multiplication is commutative, it doesn't matter what the order is.






    (Hint: It's 1)
    What he said...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,824 ✭✭✭✭28064212


    Your changing it now... if you type 6÷2(1+2) you will get one! try it. If you type 6÷2x3 you will get 9.
    The google calculator already supplied above disagrees with you
    nickcave wrote: »
    It my work (MSc Applied Maths) I never use the ÷ symbol, nor do i find that anybody does. We also never use BOMDAS or BODMAS or any rule like that.

    That said, we all know that the reason there's confusion over whether multiplication come before division or vice versa is that division by a term is simply multiplication by it's inverse. This is always the way division is dealt with in professional maths.

    So,

    6 ÷ 2(1 + 2) =

    6 x 2(1 + 2)^-1 =

    6^-1 x 2(1 + 2) =

    (1/6) x 2 x (1 + 2)

    And what is the answer now? Since multiplication is commutative, it doesn't matter what the order is.[/SIZE]
    Oh-oh, argument from authority. Why are you grouping 2(1+2) together to get the inverse? Do you agree that 2(1+2) is shorthand for 2 * (1+2) and they are exactly equivalent?

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 97 ✭✭HeisenbergBB


    It's 27.4 :D


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  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ Axl Magnificent Sprout


    Can't believe this is even debatable


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,990 ✭✭✭JustAddWater


    It's pi

    Mmmmmm pie ...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,059 ✭✭✭Screaminmidget


    Your changing it now... if you type 6÷2(1+2) you will get one! try it. If you type 6÷2x3 you will get 9.

    they're different equations altogether...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 68,317 ✭✭✭✭seamus


    Can't believe this is even debatable
    You come up against some curiosities borne out of incorrect, incompetent or misunderstood teachers in the Irish system.

    I posed a question before about rounding. As in, round the below number to the nearest two decimal places:

    1.564987

    In my experience, roughly half of (Irish) people will give the incorrect answer of 1.57. Foreign people don't seem to have this issue.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,025 ✭✭✭muboop1


    Your changing it now... if you type 6÷2(1+2) you will get one! try it. If you type 6÷2x3 you will get 9.

    No you dont...

    Guys, please check this link/ quote.... link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_operations

    Quote state that "Powers or Orders, and since multiplication and division are of equal precedence, M and D are often interchanged, leading to such acronyms as BIMDAS, BODMAS, BOMDAS, BERDMAS, PERDMAS, PEMDAS, PEDMAS and BPODMAS."

    You do not differentiate between the two... Guys, this is basic sh1t here... think about it!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 816 ✭✭✭Opinicus


    Shane732 wrote: »
    48÷2(9+3)=



    miscers unite!


    "PEMDAS"
    "Who?"




  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,491 ✭✭✭Yahew


    I see

    6÷2(1+2)

    as

    6÷2 * (1+2)

    google sees this as equivalent to

    (6 ÷2 ) * (1 + 2)

    due to, as the man said, associativity. Thats certainly how I would see it in my head.

    9

    By removing the * for multiplication the eye is drawn to the parenthesis, but thats to read it wrong.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,025 ✭✭✭muboop1


    nickcave wrote: »
    It my work (MSc Applied Maths) I never use the ÷ symbol, nor do i find that anybody does. We also never use BOMDAS or BODMAS or any rule like that.

    That said, we all know that the reason there's confusion over whether multiplication come before division or vice versa is that division by a term is simply multiplication by it's inverse. This is always the way division is dealt with in professional maths.

    So,

    6 ÷ 2(1 + 2) =

    6 x 2(1 + 2)^-1 =

    6^-1 x 2(1 + 2) =

    (1/6) x 2 x (1 + 2)

    And what is the answer now? Since multiplication is associative, it doesn't matter what the order is.






    (Hint: It's 1)

    No.


  • Registered Users Posts: 300 ✭✭nickcave


    28064212 wrote: »
    Why are you grouping 2(1+2) together to get the inverse? Do you agree that 2(1+2) is shorthand for 2 * (1+2) and they are exactly equivalent?

    Are you suggesting I take the inverse of 2 alone and get 6 x (1/2) x (1+2) = 9?

    Or that I take the inverse of (1+2) alone and get 6 x 2 x (1/3) = 4?

    (*tears up thesis*)

    No, trust me, if you write A ÷ BCDEFG, you mean A divided by everything to the right of it unless there is delimitation with brackets e.g. (A ÷ BCD)EFG

    There are no brackets delimiting the ÷ operation.

    The OP's question is slightly ambiguous, but not really. In my writing and certainly in programming in (MATLAB etc.) we delimit everything to avoid ambiguity and for debugging etc.. Even still, the answer is definitely definitely 1.


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ Axl Magnificent Sprout


    Didn't know that Ronnie Drew knew Math


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