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Atheism or Naturalism?

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  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,449 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    marti8 wrote: »
    I wonder (just wonder) are "facts" really objective
    There are facts and there are interpretations of facts. A lot of people mix up the two.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    marti8 wrote: »
    1) Well, from a scientific standpoint that then leaves us not knowing what is was I saw, all it leaves are guesses, assumptions. So in such a scenario one idea could theoretically be just as valid as any other idea.

    Nonsense, just because you don't examine further what you saw doesn't mean all possibilities are equally valid. In such a situation the rational thing to do is to look at the more plausible explanations (people make mistakes all the time about what they thing they saw) over the implausible explanations (we have no known system for ghosts to exist, or shape shifting aliens, or time travelers)

    The biggest issue here is not that we don't know what you saw, but your refusal to consider the most plausible explanation, that you simply made a mistake in your judgement.

    That is a common issue with tales of the paranormal, the belief of the person involved in their own infallible judgement.
    marti8 wrote: »
    2) You dismiss it? No you don't you just said it was possible?
    Just because it is possible doesn't mean I won't dismiss it. I dismiss it as being so implausible as to be hardly worth considering without further confirmation, which you can't provide.
    marti8 wrote: »
    Have you considered that there could be "unknown" laws which we haven't yet quantified?

    Sure, and as soon as you discover them, let me know.

    At the moment you have simply seen a woman walk passed a window and concluded it was a ghost because you don't know where she went after the passed the window.

    The only "unknown" is the gap in your assessment of what happened. To jump from that to the conclusion it was a ghost is frankly moronic.
    marti8 wrote: »
    3) Facts, logic, rationale are all subjective. If you believe I'm stupid or silly that's fine with me, believe me I've been called worse :)

    I've no idea if you are stupid.

    What you are saying is stupid, as is the logic you are using to support it. It is nothing more than wishful thinking, and invoking the "unknown" any time you are pressed to support what you are saying.

    If the world was run on that sort of nonsense we would be still in the middle-ages. Thankfully it isn't.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    Unless you have access to a dictionary.
    No definition of rational includes "belief without evidence."
    You know this and therefore are trying to alter the actual definition as you are with empiricism.


    And elves are different to fairies...
    You can argue all you want that your belief is different, but we've shown it's not and you can't point to anything that show otherwise.

    You believe in ghosts for the same reasons some people believe in god.
    These reasons are silly and irrational.


    But as I've said, most atheists here are atheists because they critically examine the idea of God, then applying the same thing to other ideas like ghosts reach the same conclusion.
    You clearly do not critically examine any of your own beliefs.

    1) That depends on your starting point - my starting point is that most things (possibly everything) is subjective, your starting point is that everything is objective. Your rationale is not my rationale.

    2) Yes, of course elves are different to fairies - elves can't fly. Not the elves round here anyway :D You and others have shown that belief in a god and belief in "ghosts" aren't different? Eh, nope. It comes down to whether one can believe in something without having scientific proof of its existence, I say yes, you and others say no. All you have done is put an opposing argument which just as I cannot prove to you that ghosts exist (not that that is my aim) you cannot prove to me your arguments are correct, you have no proof and I have no proof - you choose to believe what you are saying and I choose to believe what I am saying.

    3) It is silly and irrational based upon your concept of rationality, not mine.

    4) You said "most atheists here", so you accept there are others who view things differently? Yes, I do critically examine what I believe I have seen and I arrive back at the same conclusion, that being that I "believe" I saw "ghosts".


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,811 ✭✭✭CerebralCortex


    marti8 wrote: »
    3) It is silly and irrational based upon your concept of rationality, not mine.

    Please get that notion out of your head! There is only one definition of rationality, you are being irrational.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    A question: do you believe in "aliens"? Do you believe life exists on other planets? If yes, what proof do you have? If no, why not? Will you only believe when we reach those planets or when they reach us - or will you believe it when a UFO lands on your lawn? Or will you dismiss that as an optical illusion or something neurological, or if others also see it as mass hysteria?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    Please get that notion out of your head! There is only one definition of rationality, you are being irrational.

    No, you are being irrational. Yes, there is only one defition of rationality I'm not disputing that, what I am disputing is you and others saying that there is only one interpretation of that definition.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    So someone is being rational if they think they are being rational?

    Can you see the problem with that? How would anyone ever be irrational? It makes the term meaningless.

    You are being irrational because you are not using reason to reach your conclusion.

    For example, why have you concluded that you didn't make a mistake?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    Wicknight wrote: »
    So someone is being rational if they think they are being rational?

    Can you see the problem with that? How would anyone ever be irrational? It makes the term meaningless.

    You are being irrational because you are not using reason to reach your conclusion.

    For example, why have you concluded that you didn't make a mistake?

    How would anyone ever be irrational? They would be irrational to the extent of the person viewing them would belive them to be irrational.

    I am not using reason? Well, by using you understanding of the definition of reason then neither are you. You are saying to me that basically you cannot logically believe in ghosts. Yet at the same time you put forward theories which are no more convincing than that which I have put forward. As I said I don not have proof but at the very same time you do not have proof. All we have are opposing theories.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,811 ✭✭✭CerebralCortex


    marti8 wrote: »
    No, you are being irrational. Yes, there is only one defition of rationality I'm not disputing that, what I am disputing is you and others saying that there is only one interpretation of that definition.

    I have been known to by irrational, human is as human does. Why would you dispute that defintions? Rationality is fairly simple. Is it so you can believe whatever you like? Oh another resource on rationality for you.


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  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,449 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    marti8 wrote: »
    my starting point is that most things (possibly everything) is subjective, your starting point is that everything is objective.
    Your starting point is wrong. Though it's a common misconception that things outside one's head cannot lead an existence independent of one's own view of them.
    marti8 wrote: »
    what I am disputing is you and others saying that there is only one interpretation of that definition.
    No doubt there are plenty of interpretations of that definition, but very few of them -- ideally, just one -- are the interpretation that was intended.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    robindch wrote: »
    Your starting point is wrong. Though it's a common misconception that things outside one's head cannot lead an existence independent of one's own view of them.No doubt there are plenty of interpretations of that definition, but very few of them -- ideally, just one -- are the interpretation that was intended.

    These are simply opinions you are stating. My starting point is wrong.....your opinion. Your interpretation of a definition is exactly that, your interpretation.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    Gotta head, folks. I've an exorcism to go to :P


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    marti8 wrote: »
    How would anyone ever be irrational? They would be irrational to the extent of the person viewing them would belive them to be irrational.

    I am not using reason?

    No.

    Why have you not made a mistake? What reason do you have for that conclusion?

    Why pick a ghost as opposed to any other fantastic thing it could have been? What reason do you have for that conclusion?
    marti8 wrote: »
    Well, by using you understanding of the definition of reason then neither are you. You are saying to me that basically you cannot logically believe in ghosts.

    When did I say that?

    Your position that it is possible it happened so it is reasonable to conclude that it did happen. This is an inherently unreasonable conclusion.

    This can be demonstrated quite easily by applying it to any other situation. It is possible that I can win in the Lottery. Should I then take out a massive loan and run up a huge debt because I will win the Lottery?

    Or would this be a pretty unreasonable thing to do, because just because I might win the lottery has no baring on whether I will or not?
    marti8 wrote: »
    Yet at the same time you put forward theories which are no more convincing than that which I have put forward.

    How convinced you are by them is irrelevant. You strike me as a person who really wants to believe in fantastical things, so it is not surprising you are convinced by nonsense in support of the supernatural while rejecting the mundane as unsupported.

    What matters is is there a rational logic behind each conclusion.
    marti8 wrote: »
    As I said I don not have proof but at the very same time you do not have proof. All we have are opposing theories.

    And not every opposing theory is equally valid, otherwise you could not say that it was a ghost over a time travelling alien.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    marti8 wrote: »
    These are simply opinions you are stating. My starting point is wrong.....your opinion. Your interpretation of a definition is exactly that, your interpretation.

    It is not just his opinion, it is your opinion as well.

    If you applied the logic you use to conclude it is a ghost to everything else in your life you would never leave the house for fear of an invisible dragon landing on your head or aliens destroying the Earth.

    You are committing the classic act of cognitive dissonance

    The "logic" you are applying to this ghost story is local, you are only applying it to this ghost story because you are attempting to arrive at a pleasing conclusion.

    You don't apply it to any other experiences you have. Again this is very common with those who follow the supernatural.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,449 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    marti8 wrote: »
    These are simply opinions you are stating.
    I am trying to convey to you something about the nature of external reality, and the notion that it exists independently of what goes on in people's heads.

    By misinterpreting this as an "opinion" you are simply confirming my previous post that some people just have a hard time understanding the distinction between facts and interpretations of facts.

    Incidentally, thinking that facts and opinions are the same leads to philosophical nihilism in which all opinions have equal weight. This is not a useful position to start one's argument from.

    .


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  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    1) That depends on your starting point - my starting point is that most things (possibly everything) is subjective, your starting point is that everything is objective. Your rationale is not my rationale.
    So you're now admitting your position isn't empirical in the philosophical sense?
    Cause if you're holding that everything is subjective then you can't be empirical.
    marti8 wrote: »
    2) Yes, of course elves are different to fairies - elves can't fly. Not the elves round here anyway :D You and others have shown that belief in a god and belief in "ghosts" aren't different? Eh, nope.
    Well yes we have. We've shown how the claims follow the exact same structure as yours. And we've shown how both entities are stupid explanations. And we've explain how we all feel they are fictional.
    You've yet to show how they are any more different than elves are to fairies.
    marti8 wrote: »
    It comes down to whether one can believe in something without having scientific proof of its existence, I say yes, you and others say no. All you have done is put an opposing argument which just as I cannot prove to you that ghosts exist (not that that is my aim) you cannot prove to me your arguments are correct, you have no proof and I have no proof - you choose to believe what you are saying and I choose to believe what I am saying.
    And again if you are believing something without proof, you haven't actually observed it, thus it's not empirical, and if you're believing it regardless of proof you're not being rational.

    Also that's not been our argument. Go back and actually read what we are saying.
    marti8 wrote: »
    3) It is silly and irrational based upon your concept of rationality, not mine.
    marti8 wrote: »
    4) You said "most atheists here", so you accept there are others who view things differently?
    Yes, there's other atheists who swallow all sorts of supernatural and pseudo-scientific bull****.
    marti8 wrote: »
    Yes, I do critically examine what I believe I have seen and I arrive back at the same conclusion, that being that I "believe" I saw "ghosts".
    But you clearly do not critically examine your belief.
    You've failed to actually exclude other possibilities, or seek less stupid explanations.
    when we presented you with those explanations you've admitted that they could explain what you saw, but you dismiss them because you don't like them and want to believe in ghosts.
    This is not critical thinking.


  • Posts: 4,630 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    Truth? But isn't truth relative? What one believes to be true is not what another may believe to be true? The same logic can be extened to rationality, rationale is again subjective is it not?

    You're conflating an argument on the philosophical definition of truth with a more pragmatic, scientific definition of the word.

    Do you really want to get into an argument about the definition of the word truth in the philosophical sense? I think you're trying to obfuscate the original argument, to be honest.
    I wonder (just wonder) are "facts" really objective, could it not be argued that facts are only facts when everyone agrees? When everyone doesn't agree with a "fact" it isn't a fact - if you see what I mean?
    I see what you mean but I don't agree. For example: not everybody believes that evolution is a fact--mainly the ignorant disagree. Does their disagreement remove the fact that evolution is, well, a fact? No. A fact is an objective and verifiable observation. The words objective and verifiable are very important. If you observe something that's either subjective or not verifiable then it's not a fact. The definition of a scientific fact precludes a lot of nonsensical philosophical arguments.
    You said science deals with observation, that's fine but different people can come away with different idea from the same observation.
    People may have different intrepretations (aka hypotheses) of a fact, yes. For example: it's a fact that we find fossils in different layers of rocks in Earth's crust. Person A might conclude that this is evidence for evolution, while person B--rather stupidly--might conclude that this is evidence for creationism. Both of their conclusions are hypotheses about the origins of this fact. Hypotheses can be tested. If a hypotheses is successfully tested (i.e. it explains all of the facts it sets out to explain, and makes workable predictions) then it essentially becomes a theory.

    It's important to note that both interpretations (hypotheses) are not equally valid--this should be clear. So, if people interpret a fact differently then both of them cannot be correct. The interpretations can be questioned and experimented upon. Hence, we have science. This is why your observation doesn't really concern philosophy, but rather science.
    When people say science will "sort it out" then we are assuming that science can and we assuming that the very tools science uses to determine a, b or c is not flawed and is 100% correct - but what if science cannot, what if right here, right now, science can't come up with a compelling "scientific", provable answer? I'm not sure if you're getting the point I'm trying to make, and I'm not sure I'm verbalising it correctly.
    With no offence intended, I don't think you understand the scientific method very well.

    Firstly, science doesn't set out to prove anything. It's a set of tools which sets out to explain (hypotheses and theories) observations (facts). You've observed something. (Your observation isn't really a fact, though... It's not objective nor verifiable.) We can theorise about the origins of and explanation for your observation. We're both doing this: your thoery is that your observations were ghosts; our theory is that they were natural phenomena or errors in judgement. Both of our theories can be tested and questioned. Again, if all else fails, we could use Ockham's Razor on both hypotheses. Which hypothesis--your's is that your observations were ghosts, our's is that your brain misfired or your judgement was bad--requires less assumptions?

    Nobody is saying that science is 100% correct. We're just using science to try and find the reality behind what you've seen.
    You'll have to bear with me, I can at times get slightly confused and lose my train of thought and sometimes theories can confuse me, lol. My attention span isn't always the best. I've been told I may have ADHD or ADD or whatever the hell it's called, who knows, lol.
    I think I understand you. But, I also think the confusion lies in your misunderstanding of the scientific method.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,750 ✭✭✭ghostchant


    marti8 wrote: »
    I'm atheist (agnostic atheist) and I'm wondering why Atheist Ireland call themselves that when they say they refute anything supernatural and not simply a deity?

    Only a small handful of posters have addressed the OP's actual point, so I figure I might join them. I completely agree with what you're saying above; AI are very poorly named. If their philosophy goes beyond atheism then they should rename themselves.

    I don't believe in ghosts, but that really doesn't have anything to do with your original point anyway.

    Reading through the thread is a bit like going to a debate about healthcare/education etc. and wondering why everyone is focusing on the fact that one of the speakers is wearing odd socks.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    Wicknight wrote: »
    No.

    Why have you not made a mistake? What reason do you have for that conclusion?

    Why pick a ghost as opposed to any other fantastic thing it could have been? What reason do you have for that conclusion?



    When did I say that?

    Your position that it is possible it happened so it is reasonable to conclude that it did happen. This is an inherently unreasonable conclusion.

    This can be demonstrated quite easily by applying it to any other situation. It is possible that I can win in the Lottery. Should I then take out a massive loan and run up a huge debt because I will win the Lottery?

    Or would this be a pretty unreasonable thing to do, because just because I might win the lottery has no baring on whether I will or not?



    How convinced you are by them is irrelevant. You strike me as a person who really wants to believe in fantastical things, so it is not surprising you are convinced by nonsense in support of the supernatural while rejecting the mundane as unsupported.

    What matters is is there a rational logic behind each conclusion.



    And not every opposing theory is equally valid, otherwise you could not say that it was a ghost over a time travelling alien.

    1) I never said I didn't make a mistake, I said I "believe" I saw a ghost, that doesn't mean I did. Whenever I say I believe something that doesn't mean I cannot be wrong. Jus as I don't believe in god however that ddoesn't mean god doesn't exist but I don't believe god exists.

    2) Why did I choose to classify what I saw as a "ghost"? Because generally the phenomena I witnessed is described as a "ghost"? Could it actually be someone from the future where time has splintered or whatever, sure, however I believe it was a ghost for the reasons I've given - what I saw is generally termed a "ghost" and I am simply sunscribing to that terminology. Why should I give any more credence to it being say a fracture in time, or a trick of the mind or whatever than I should give to it being a so-called ghost?

    3) And your position seems to be that it is unlikely it happened therefore it didn't? And you call my position unreasonable.......

    4) I think euromillions is tomorrow :)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    Wicknight wrote: »
    It is not just his opinion, it is your opinion as well.

    If you applied the logic you use to conclude it is a ghost to everything else in your life you would never leave the house for fear of an invisible dragon landing on your head or aliens destroying the Earth.

    You are committing the classic act of cognitive dissonance

    The "logic" you are applying to this ghost story is local, you are only applying it to this ghost story because you are attempting to arrive at a pleasing conclusion.

    You don't apply it to any other experiences you have. Again this is very common with those who follow the supernatural.

    1) Yes, both are simply opinions.

    2) Only if you believe in invisible dragons or angry aliens.

    3) And the "logic" you are using is doing exactly the same thing.

    4) I don't apply what to other experiences? Logic? I do. Now it may not be your logic but that doesn't mean it is incorrect, it simply means you view my logic as flawed but that in of itself does not mean it is incorrect other than from your perspective that is.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    robindch wrote: »
    I am trying to convey to you something about the nature of external reality, and the notion that it exists independently of what goes on in people's heads.

    By misinterpreting this as an "opinion" you are simply confirming my previous post that some people just have a hard time understanding the distinction between facts and interpretations of facts.

    Incidentally, thinking that facts and opinions are the same leads to philosophical nihilism in which all opinions have equal weight. This is not a useful position to start one's argument from.

    .

    No offence but you are basing everything on your perception of reality, that being if we can't measure it, if we can't see it, if we can't study it, if we can't replicate it - it doesn't exist. Why?


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,449 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    marti8 wrote: »
    but you are basing everything on your perception of reality
    :confused: The whole point of what I've said is that I'm not basing anything on my perception of reality.

    I am saying that reality exists outside of our heads and continues to exist regardless of what we think about it.
    marti8 wrote: »
    if we can't measure it, if we can't see it, if we can't study it, if we can't replicate it - it doesn't exist. Why?
    :confused:^2 No idea how you got that from what I wrote.

    I am saying -- again -- that reality and perceptions of reality are different things. As far as I can understand your position, you appear to think that there is no such thing as an external reality, asserting instead that (somehow) there are simply opinions or perceptions concerning it, all of which have an equal epistemological basis.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    robindch wrote: »
    :confused: The whole point of what I've said is that I'm not basing anything on my perception of reality.

    I am saying that reality exists outside of our heads and continues to exist regardless of what we think about it.:confused:^2 No idea how you got that from what I wrote.

    I am saying -- again -- that reality and perceptions of reality are different things. As far as I can understand your position, you appear to think that there is no such thing as an external reality, asserting instead that (somehow) there are simply opinions or perceptions concerning it, all of which have an equal epistemological basis.

    But you are. You believe your logic and your "facts" are correct, are real, are justified - I am saying that they are simply your facts, your logic, your rationle - that doesn't mean they are mine or anyone elses. Others can agree with you but that doesn't really matter, they are still what you accept as being true.

    Yes, reality does exist outside our heads (I guess, can't be certain but I would assume so - by the way what proof do you have that it does? Just wondering) However it's how we interpret that reality. Youre absolutely correct maybe I have mixed up reality and the perception of reality - sorry, obviously I'm not as intelligent as you :p I come back to the fact that there are no facts if you see what I am saying, there is when everything else is stripped away, only opinion. I mean there are facts but they are only facts as long as everyone agrees with their assertions, they are only facts to the individual or the group (of course made up of individuals) To another they are whatever, myths, lies, falsehoods, non-facts if such a word exists, lol. Don't you see what I am trying to get across to you?


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    But you are. You believe your logic and your "facts" are correct, are real, are justified - I am saying that they are simply your facts, your logic, your rationle - that doesn't mean they are mine or anyone elses. Others can agree with you but that doesn't really matter, they are still what you accept as being true.

    And does this apply to religious people who have seen God as well?


  • Posts: 4,630 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    But you are. You believe your logic and your "facts" are correct, are real, are justified - I am saying that they are simply your facts, your logic, your rationle - that doesn't mean they are mine or anyone elses. Others can agree with you but that doesn't really matter, they are still what you accept as being true.

    Yes, reality does exist outside our heads (I guess, can't be certain but I would assume so - by the way what proof do you have that it does? Just wondering) However it's how we interpret that reality. Youre absolutely correct maybe I have mixed up reality and the perception of reality - sorry, obviously I'm not as intelligent as you :p I come back to the fact that there are no facts if you see what I am saying, there is when everything else is stripped away, only opinion. I mean there are facts but they are only facts as long as everyone agrees with their assertions, they are only facts to the individual or the group (of course made up of individuals) To another they are whatever, myths, lies, falsehoods, non-facts if such a word exists, lol. Don't you see what I am trying to get across to you?

    I've said this already, but...

    A fact is a fact is a fact. When we're using the scientific definition of the word, a fact for you is a fact for me is a fact for all. And, we are using the scientific definition of the word because we're talking about an observation. Science concerns observations. There are no subjective facts, as the definition of the word fact precludes subjectivity. Facts are objective.

    Logic is logic is logic. A logical fallacy is a logical fallacy for both of us. A bad logical argument when used by you cannot be a good one when used by me, or vice versa. The premises of your argument might be subjective, but your logical argument is not.

    So, saying that a fact is subjective, or that logic is subjective; that they both differ from person to person depending on their acceptance, is nothing short of ridiculous.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    gvn wrote: »
    I've said this already, but...

    A fact is a fact is a fact. When we're using the scientific definition of the word, a fact for you is a fact for me is a fact for all. And, we are using the scientific definition of the word because we're talking about an observation. Science concerns observations. There are no subjective facts, as the definition of the word fact precludes subjectivity. Facts are objective.

    Logic is logic is logic. A logical fallacy is a logical fallacy for both of us. A bad logical argument when used by you cannot be a good one when used by me, or vice versa. The premises of your argument might be subjective, but your logical argument is not.

    So, saying that a fact is subjective, or that logic is subjective; that they both differ from person to person depending on their acceptance, is nothing short of ridiculous.

    Ahhhh, I feel as though we're at cross purposes here. Ok, who decides what is science fact or science fiction? People. Individuals or a community of individuals. Could they possibly be wrong? Of course!!! Could I be wrong? Of course!!!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    And does this apply to religious people who have seen God as well?

    Of course. It applies to everyone! Do I believe them, no. Do I believe god exists, no - but I don't know whether "he" does. But that is my truth, my logic, my understanding of things - just as you'll have yours and they'll have theirs.

    I feel like saying: there is no spoon, lol.


  • Posts: 4,630 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    Ahhhh, I feel as though we're at cross purposes here.

    Maybe, but that's only because you're refusing to be in any way rational.

    I recommend that you try to understand what a fact is, in the scientific sense of the word. A fact is objective. It exists for all observers, not just some observers. Saying that "a fact for me is not a fact for you" is nonsensical to the greatest degree.

    I also recommend that you try to understand the difference between saying a) logic and logical arguments are subjective, and b) the premises of logical arguments can be subjective, but the logic (reasoning) cannot be. A logical argument that's bad when used by one is bad when used by all; a fallacy doesn't just exist for one person, it exists for all.


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    Of course. It applies to everyone! Do I believe them, no. Do I believe god exists, no - but I don't know whether "he" does. But that is my truth, my logic, my understanding of things - just as you'll have yours and they'll have theirs.

    So then since these people claim to see god etc, he must exist, by your own argument.
    Therefore you can't be an atheist and be consistent with your beliefs.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    So then since these people claim to see god etc, he must exist, by your own argument.
    Therefore you can't be an atheist and be consistent with your beliefs.

    Dear god! No, you don't understand what I am trying to explain. He exists for them, not me. If I believed in him he would also exist for me but I don't believe in him.


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  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    Dear god! No, you don't understand what I am trying to explain. He exists for them, not me. If I believed in him he would also exist for me but I don't believe in him.
    So there is a God?

    How can something exist for someone and not another?
    What's the difference between such a transient entity and a fiction or delusion?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    gvn wrote: »
    Maybe, but that's only because you're refusing to be in any way rational.

    I recommend that you try to understand what a fact is, in the scientific sense of the word. A fact is objective. It exists for all observers, not just some observers. Saying that "a fact for me is not a fact for you" is nonsensical to the greatest degree.

    I also recommend that you try to understand the difference between saying a) logic and logical arguments are subjective, and b) the premises of logical arguments can be subjective, but the logic (reasoning) cannot be. A logical argument that's bad when used by one is bad when used by all; a fallacy doesn't just exist for one person, it exists for all.

    No offence but it doesn't matter what a word means in the scientific sense if you have a philosophical viewpoint which is based upon the reasoning that in the first place there are no absolutes.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    So there is a God?

    How can something exist for someone and not another?
    What's the difference between such a transient entity and a fiction or delusion?

    Is there a god? I lack belief in a god but I don't know whether god exists.

    There is a god for those who believe there is a god, yes.

    The difference? The difference is how you want to interpret it, what you want to believe makes sense to you, what is your fact, logic, rationale.


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    Is there a god? I lack belief in a god but I don't know whether god exists.

    There is a god for those who believe there is a god, yes.
    But how can God exist for these people but not for you?
    marti8 wrote: »
    The difference? The difference is how you want to interpret it, what you want to believe makes sense to you, what is your fact, logic, rationale.
    That's not an answer. Please spare us your nonsensical metaphysical ****.
    What specifically distinguishes something that is true from a delusion or a fiction?
    Do you believe there is a difference?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    But how can God exist for these people but not for you?


    That's not an answer. Please spare us your nonsensical metaphysical ****.
    What specifically distinguishes something that is true from a delusion or a fiction?
    Do you believe there is a difference?

    How? *shakes fist* Because I don't believe :)

    It is an answer, it is simply an answer that you do not accept.

    Do I believe there is a difference, yes, of course. Each bloody person will have what they think is true and what they think is false and what they are uncertain of.


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    How? *shakes fist* Because I don't believe :)
    But that's simply stupid and a double standard.
    There's plenty of people who don't believe in stuff that we can objectively true.
    If we are to follow your "logic" (using the term very loosely) then these people are justified in ignoring whatever part of reality they choose and inserting their own fairy tales.
    marti8 wrote: »
    It is an answer, it is simply an answer that you do not accept.
    No, it's metaphysical waffle I a think even you don't understand.
    marti8 wrote: »
    Do I believe there is a difference, yes, of course. Each bloody person will have what they think is true and what they think is false and what they are uncertain of.
    So what is the difference how do you tell them apart?


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,449 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    marti8 wrote: »
    You believe your logic and your "facts" are correct, are real, are justified - I am saying that they are simply your facts, your logic, your rationle - that doesn't mean they are mine or anyone elses.
    Hello, hello -- facts are not opinions?
    marti8 wrote: »
    Youre absolutely correct maybe I have mixed up reality and the perception of reality
    Glad to see we agree at last :)


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    But that's simply stupid and a double standard.
    There's plenty of people who don't believe in stuff that we can objectively true.
    If we are to follow your "logic" (using the term very loosely) then these people are justified in ignoring whatever part of reality they choose and inserting their own fairy tales.


    No, it's metaphysical waffle I a think even you don't understand.


    So what is the difference how do you tell them apart?

    Others on this thread brought up the idea of rationality, logic, facts etc, as far as I know. All I am doing is putting an opposing argument. One which I happen to think holds water. Do I have an ism for it, no. Is there an ism for it, I'm sure there is. I know what I am talking about to the extent that I know what my logic tells me, your logic, your world view is different to mine - that's all.

    Just because someones logic is real for them does not mean it is real. The majority of us agree on facts and logic in lots of cases, probably most but that doesn't preclude what others believe to be true or accept as being true. Don't you comprehend what I am saying at all?

    I have no problem in believing in ghosts and not believing in god. It is others who have the problem, don't you see what I am saying?


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    Others on this thread brought up the idea of rationality, logic, facts etc, as far as I know. All I am doing is putting an opposing argument. One which I happen to think holds water. Do I have an ism for it, no. Is there an ism for it, I'm sure there is. I know what I am talking about to the extent that I know what my logic tells me, your logic, your world view is different to mine - that's all.

    Just because someones logic is real for them does not mean it is real. The majority of us agree on facts and logic in lots of cases, probably most but that doesn't preclude what others believe to be true or accept as being true. Don't you comprehend what I am saying at all?
    But you have not been able to show a single objective reason to distinguish your claims about a supernatural entity (Ghosts) from the claims of other supernatural entities (God). Nor can you provide a single objective reason you have to distinguish between such beliefs and delusions or fiction.

    Clearly your "logic" is different as it leave you in that silly situation.
    marti8 wrote: »
    I have no problem in believing in ghosts and not believing in god. It is others who have the problem, don't you see what I am saying?
    Well if we all ignore the massive logical holes that you are I'm sure we wouldn't have a problem with it either.
    But then most atheists have no problem critically examine what we believe.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    But you have not been able to show a single objective reason to distinguish your claims about a supernatural entity (Ghosts) from the claims of other supernatural entities (God). Nor can you provide a single objective reason you have to distinguish between such beliefs and delusions or fiction.

    Clearly your "logic" is different as it leave you in that silly situation.


    Well if we all ignore the massive logical holes that you are I'm sure we wouldn't have a problem with it either.
    But then most atheists have no problem critically examine what we believe.

    Can I ask what you think of the following statement (not my words mind you)



    "Rationality does not mean a set a beliefs that we agree with or a set of beliefs that are true and exclusive of any other set of beliefs. If this were true then we would have to say that no one was rational in the past because their set of beliefs does not match ours. Rational people can be wrong, because our beliefs do not determine what is true.

    An irrational person holds two mutually exclusive beliefs to be true. It is logically possible that god does not exist and ghosts do because we can imagine a world like that. It doesn't mean that we have evidence for it or even believe in it. It simply means that there is no contradiction.

    Now it is possible to think that god does not exist because one is convinced that only material things exist. In such a case it would be irrational to also believe that non materiel ghosts existed because of the contradiction between the belief that everything is material and something exists that is not material. Short of this it is a logical possibility, and hence is rational. Evidence has nothing to do with logical possibility. The only thing that is important is the absence of contradiction"


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    Can I ask what you think of the following statement (not my words mind you)
    Sure, right after explain what your point is and address the point I've made that you're ignoring.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    But you have not been able to show a single objective reason to distinguish your claims about a supernatural entity (Ghosts) from the claims of other supernatural entities (God). Nor can you provide a single objective reason you have to distinguish between such beliefs and delusions or fiction.

    Clearly your "logic" is different as it leave you in that silly situation.


    Well if we all ignore the massive logical holes that you are I'm sure we wouldn't have a problem with it either.
    But then most atheists have no problem critically examine what we believe.

    I base my conclusion, on what I saw, experienced and what I "believe" or accept as being true. That is my logic, this is my rationale. You see, I am not so self righteous as to believe I and I alone have all the answers - quite the opposite, I don't have any answers, I have only what I believe, what I see as logical, what I determine to be rational. There are no absolutes.


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    I base my conclusion, on what I saw, experienced and what I "believe" or accept as being true. That is my logic, this is my rationale. You see, I am not so self righteous as to believe I and I alone have all the answers - quite the opposite, I don't have any answers, I have only what I believe, what I see as logical, what I determine to be rational. There are no absolutes.
    But you are relying on an absolute. You are relying on the absolutely ridiculous notion that your senses are infallible.
    You can't back up you conclusion, you can't distinguish your belief from either a belief in God or a delusion.

    All your waffle about half understood epistimology is so much mental gymnastics to avoid the fact your beliefs contradictory.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    But you are relying on an absolute. You are relying on the absolutely ridiculous notion that your senses are infallible.
    You can't back up you conclusion, you can't distinguish your belief from either a belief in God or a delusion.

    All your waffle about half understood epistimology is so much mental gymnastics to avoid the fact your beliefs contradictory.

    No. There are no absolutes, I could be wrong. I believe I'm correct but I could be wrong. I am not relying on any absolutes. Back up my conclusion? I have, it is simply that you, using your logic, do not accept my conclusion. Could you be wrong? Of course you could be. Are you correct? Possibly. As I said there are no absolutes.

    Epistimology, I know about as much about that as I do about piloting a spaceship to the moon. I've heard the term and that's about it. I'd like to know why you believe my beliefs are contradictory?


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    No. There are no absolutes, I could be wrong. I believe I'm correct but I could be wrong. I am not relying on any absolutes.
    And why do you believe it when you can be wrong and can't actually objectively show you are right?
    marti8 wrote: »
    Back up my conclusion? I have, it is simply that you, using your logic, do not accept my conclusion. Could you be wrong? Of course you could be. Are you correct? Possibly. As I said there are no absolutes.
    You've only stated the fact that you believe it and refused to provide anything to actually support your conclusion and failed to address any of our points against your conclusion (aside from silly nonsensical waffle to avoid the issue.)
    Now it might just be my logic, when one side can't back up their claims or address counter points, it usual means they are wrong.
    marti8 wrote: »
    Epistimology, I know about as much about that as I do about piloting a spaceship to the moon. I've heard the term and that's about it.
    Oh, that's clear from your butchering of philosophy.
    marti8 wrote: »
    I'd like to know why you believe my beliefs are contradictory?
    Because by your silly arguments your beliefs as equally as valid as a belief in God, and since you haven't been able to explain how to judge whether these beliefs are true or not, rejecting one while accepting the other is contradictory.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    And why do you believe it when you can be wrong and can't actually objectively show you are right?


    You've only stated the fact that you believe it and refused to provide anything to actually support your conclusion and failed to address any of our points against your conclusion (aside from silly nonsensical waffle to avoid the issue.)
    Now it might just be my logic, when one side can't back up their claims or address counter points, it usual means they are wrong.


    Oh, that's clear from your butchering of philosophy.


    Because by your silly arguments your beliefs as equally as valid as a belief in God, and since you haven't been able to explain how to judge whether these beliefs are true or not, rejecting one while accepting the other is contradictory.

    1) Because there are no absolutes, we can believe things but we cannot absolutely prove things. As for being "objective", how do you define objectivity?

    2) Nope. totally incorrect. I suggest you check my previous posts. You see according to your logic what I am saying is "silly" but that doesn't matter, you see that is simply your opinion, it isn't a fact, it is only an opinion.

    3) A butchering of philosophy? Oh dear, I'm awfully sorry for not following the rules, lol.

    4) A belief in god is equally as valid as a disbelief in god. I do not have a belief in god, that doesn't mean my POV is somehow superior to the believer, it isn't, it is simply different. But of course it seems some atheists are of the opinion that only their logic is correct, only their rationale is correct. I'd call that being narrow minded.

    Well, time to hit the sack!


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    1) Because there are no absolutes, we can believe things but we cannot absolutely prove things.
    Again failing to answer the question.
    What specifically makes you believe in something you could be wrong about, but can't actually show objectively.
    The question has nothing to do with proof.
    It's just the reason you believe regardless of evidence.
    (This is called faith btw.)
    marti8 wrote: »
    As for being "objective", how do you define objectivity?
    A point of view that is independent of an observer, the opposite of subjective.
    Not able to use a dictionary?
    marti8 wrote: »
    2) Nope. totally incorrect. I suggest you check my previous posts. You see according to your logic what I am saying is "silly" but that doesn't matter, you see that is simply your opinion, it isn't a fact, it is only an opinion.
    Please point out where you've backed up your conclusion.
    Point out where you've countered our points.

    I'm calling it silly because you're still holding the position despite the fact you can't back it up.
    marti8 wrote: »
    3) A butchering of philosophy? Oh dear, I'm awfully sorry for not following the rules, lol.
    So maybe you should actually go learn about it before you decide on the nature of knowledge.
    marti8 wrote: »
    4) A belief in god is equally as valid as a disbelief in god. I do not have a belief in god, that doesn't mean my POV is somehow superior to the believer, it isn't, it is simply different. But of course it seems some atheists are of the opinion that only their logic is correct, only their rationale is correct. I'd call that being narrow minded.
    I wasn't refering to your disbelief in God, I was equating a belief in ghosts to a belief in God.
    You clearly think your belief in ghosts is more valid than another persons belief in God otherwise you would have to conclude that since they believe in God, he must exist.
    But if this not the case, is there anything that you can objectively point to that makes your belief in ghosts more valid than a belief in God.
    Is there anything that makes one more likely than the other to an outside observer?
    Straight answers this time if you don't mind.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    King Mob wrote: »
    Again failing to answer the question.
    What specifically makes you believe in something you could be wrong about, but can't actually show objectively.
    The question has nothing to do with proof.
    It's just the reason you believe regardless of evidence.
    (This is called faith btw.)

    A point of view that is independent of an observer, the opposite of subjective.
    Not able to use a dictionary?


    Please point out where you've backed up your conclusion.
    Point out where you've countered our points.

    I'm calling it silly because you're still holding the position despite the fact you can't back it up.


    So maybe you should actually go learn about it before you decide on the nature of knowledge.

    I wasn't refering to your disbelief in God, I was equating a belief in ghosts to a belief in God.
    You clearly think your belief in ghosts is more valid than another persons belief in God otherwise you would have to conclude that since they believe in God, he must exist.
    But if this not the case, is there anything that you can objectively point to that makes your belief in ghosts more valid than a belief in God.
    Is there anything that makes one more likely than the other to an outside observer?
    Straight answers this time if you don't mind.

    1) Again, incorrect. I did answer the question it is simply that you didn't like my answer.

    2) I am applying objectivity in the philosophical sense not in the scientific sense. This is where we're at cross purposes. you approach things from a scientific POV, I approach things froma philosophical POV. In the philosophical sense there is no one universally accepted definition of objectivity.

    3) Point out where I have backed up my conclusions, why, you say I have not, you can trawl through the thread if you want to. You will find it repeated numerous times.

    4) Silly? Again your opinion and that is all, your opinion.

    5) Oh of course, I mean if you don't read up on what others have written and their OPINIONS then however will you know anything :rolleyes: Heaven forbid one arrives at a conclusion independent from what others think. Shock horror! I mean that just has to be wrong, right? :rolleyes:

    6) As I said "A belief in god is equally as valid as a disbelief in god. I do not have a belief in god, that doesn't mean my POV is somehow superior to the believer, it isn't, it is simply different."


  • Posts: 0 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    marti8 wrote: »
    1) Again, incorrect. I did answer the question it is simply that you didn't like my answer.
    No you didn't. Not a single word of that explains the exact reason you believe.
    Please explain what makes you believe in something you can't objectively show and can't distinguish from delusion?
    marti8 wrote: »
    2) I am applying objectivity in the philosophical sense not in the scientific sense. This is where we're at cross purposes. you approach things from a scientific POV, I approach things froma philosophical POV. In the philosophical sense there is no one universally accepted definition of objectivity.
    You clearly don't understand what the word philosophical means, or what objective means.
    There is one definition for objectivity, that was the definition I used when I asked the question. You are pretending that there's "no one definition" to avoid the question.
    marti8 wrote: »
    3) Point out where I have backed up my conclusions, why, you say I have not, you can trawl through the thread if you want to. You will find it repeated numerous times.
    I have been reading the thread, you do no such thing.
    You know this, hence why you've not shown any examples.
    marti8 wrote: »
    4) Silly? Again your opinion and that is all, your opinion.
    Yes, that's only my commentary on the massive flaws I've pointed out in your increasing contradictory position.
    Saying "it's just your opinion" doesn't address or negate those flaws.
    marti8 wrote: »
    5) Oh of course, I mean if you don't read up on what others have written and their OPINIONS then however will you know anything :rolleyes: Heaven forbid one arrives at a conclusion independent from what others think. Shock horror! I mean that just has to be wrong, right? :rolleyes:

    6) As I said "A belief in god is equally as valid as a disbelief in god. I do not have a belief in god, that doesn't mean my POV is somehow superior to the believer, it isn't, it is simply different."
    Again avoiding the question.
    I wasn't referring to your disbelief in God, I was equating a positive belief in ghosts to a positive belief in God. (I've pointed this out twice now.)
    You clearly think your belief in ghosts is more valid than another persons belief in God otherwise you would have to conclude that since they believe in God, he must exist.
    But if this not the case, is there anything that you can objectively point to that makes your belief in ghosts more valid than a belief in God.
    Is there anything that makes one more likely than the other to an outside observer?
    Straight answers this time if you don't mind.

    I'm totally open to others coming to different conclusions than I do, I'm just wondering how they do so and whether their reasoning is sound.
    Your reasoning is very very far from sound.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 909 ✭✭✭marti8


    Ill get back to ya later, past my bed time, I need my beauty sleep :D


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