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Project Maths Sample Paper: Probabilty

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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 151 ✭✭Anonymo


    shaunie007 wrote: »
    Hi folks,

    I was wondering if anyone can do the following question for me:

    http://www.examinations.ie/schools/Project_Maths_Phase_2_P2_Ordinary_Level.pdf

    Question 2 about the biased die: a and b if you can.

    Cheers

    I think most people on boards would have no problem trying to help someone out in doing a question. A lot of people here are pretty helpful in such a case. However, to ask someone to do your homework is fairly cheeky! To HELP you out I'll do a similar type of question for you... For part (a) remember expectation value is the same as the (long-term) average of running this experiment may times. So suppose you've a case where you toss a biased coin with
    prob(tails)=0.2, prob(heads)=0.8. A heads in our game will correspond to a 2, while a heads will correspond to a 1. The expected value will be
    2*0.8+1*0.2=1.8
    [Aside: A way of thinking of this is that on average 2 times out of 10 you'll get a tails (a 1) and 8 times out of 10 you get a heads (a 2). If you sum up the total of the '10 experiments' and get the average you find (2*1+8*2)/10=1.8]

    Q2.(a) is similar to this.

    For Q2(b) the average you'll earn with a fair die is the average number you get when you throw a die minus the 3 euro it costs to play the game.
    For the other part you take the answer to part a which tells you the average of throwing the biased die many times and then subtract a 3 e.g.
    if your answer to 2(a) was 2.50 (it's not - this is an example!) then 2.50-3.00=-0.50,i.e. you would lose 0.50 euro on average per game (again this is NOT the answer).


  • Registered Users Posts: 79 ✭✭shaunie007


    Anonymo wrote: »
    I think most people on boards would have no problem trying to help someone out in doing a question. A lot of people here are pretty helpful in such a case. However, to ask someone to do your homework is fairly cheeky! To HELP you out I'll do a similar type of question for you... For part (a) remember expectation value is the same as the (long-term) average of running this experiment may times. So suppose you've a case where you toss a biased coin with
    prob(tails)=0.2, prob(heads)=0.8. A heads in our game will correspond to a 2, while a heads will correspond to a 1. The expected value will be
    2*0.8+1*0.2=1.8
    [Aside: A way of thinking of this is that on average 2 times out of 10 you'll get a tails (a 1) and 8 times out of 10 you get a heads (a 2). If you sum up the total of the '10 experiments' and get the average you find (2*1+8*2)/10=1.8]

    Q2.(a) is similar to this.

    For Q2(b) the average you'll earn with a fair die is the average number you get when you throw a die minus the 3 euro it costs to play the game.
    For the other part you take the answer to part a which tells you the average of throwing the biased die many times and then subtract a 3 e.g.
    if your answer to 2(a) was 2.50 (it's not - this is an example!) then 2.50-3.00=-0.50,i.e. you would lose 0.50 euro on average per game (again this is NOT the answer).

    Cheers


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