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Iran nuclear deal

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,575 ✭✭✭✭AbusesToilets


    So what you're saying is, forget that the democratically elected Mossadeq was overthrown and focus on religious groups opposing an installed stooge? Maybe the religious groups would have shut up if they'd had to face democratic realities of the Iranian people?

    That's not what I was getting at. I was referencing the massive divide between the urban, westernised population and that of the rural. I think a democratic government would have faced a similar rise of militant islam as the Shah did. Whether they would have done better at pushing through reforms and countering the influence of the clerics is unknowable.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,575 ✭✭✭✭AbusesToilets


    jank wrote: »
    Pot & Kettle come to mind. They sponsor Hamas and Hezbollah among others. Never-mind that islamofascism has its origin in the Iranian revolution of 1979. Sometimes people cannot help themselves with their anti-american stance, and portray Iran as some poor victim of US foreign policy who are totally blameless for their actions e.g. executing 3,000 people for the crime of being gay. Sure, officially there are no gay people in Iran, right?

    Saudi and Iran are two sides of the same coin, don't make the mistake that one is inherently evil cause the US backed them and the other is inherently better or good because they have been traditional enemy of the US for 4 decades.

    At least people are starting to recognise the true make up of power and conflict in the middle east, its not the US or the West or even Israel. Its the 1000 year old Sunni vs Shia sectarian conflict that will probably be raging for another 1000 years.

    Islamic fascism has roots far deeper and older than the 1979 revolution. The House of Saud's rise to power was built on an alliance with Wahabist sects, a partnership that continues through to today. That's not even taking into account the aggressive, expansionist nature of Islam as a whole.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,248 ✭✭✭✭BoJack Horseman


    The House of Saud's rise to power.....

    ....Was nearly half a century before fascism's rise to prominence in the world!
    The House of Saud is 260 years old!

    I think you are confusing fascism with plain old feudalism/monarchism.....
    or you are vaguely trying to defend the ayatollahs via whataboutery.

    Islamofascism is a relatively modern descriptor.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,575 ✭✭✭✭AbusesToilets


    ....Was nearly half a century before fascism's rise to prominence in the world!
    The House of Saud is 260 years old!

    I think you are confusing fascism with plain old feudalism/monarchism.....
    or you are vaguely trying to defend the ayatollahs via whataboutery.

    Islamofascism is a relatively modern descriptor.

    I'm doing neither, I was replying to a statement stating that Islamic extremism is a recent phenomenon. Islamofascism being a modern term doesn't make it an inaccurate description of previous events.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,703 ✭✭✭IrishTrajan


    I'm doing neither, I was replying to a statement stating that Islamic extremism is a recent phenomenon. Islamofascism being a modern term doesn't make it an inaccurate description of previous events.

    How so? The Crusades were fought because the Islamic groups were attacking Christian pilgrims. The Reconquista was fought to reclaim Iberia from Moorish (Muslim) power. The Balkans were the battleground between the Christian West and the Islamic Ottoman Empire for centuries. The current incarnation of Islamist extremist (using online media, for instance) might be new but Islamic extremism as a whole is nowhere near new. It is centuries old.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,575 ✭✭✭✭AbusesToilets


    How so? The Crusades were fought because the Islamic groups were attacking Christian pilgrims. The Reconquista was fought to reclaim Iberia from Moorish (Muslim) power. The Balkans were the battleground between the Christian West and the Islamic Ottoman Empire for centuries. The current incarnation of Islamist extremist (using online media, for instance) might be new but Islamic extremism as a whole is nowhere near new. It is centuries old.

    I know, I was countering another poster who posited that it arose after the 79 Revolution.


  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13,018 ✭✭✭✭jank


    Islamic fascism has roots far deeper and older than the 1979 revolution. The House of Saud's rise to power was built on an alliance with Wahabist sects, a partnership that continues through to today. That's not even taking into account the aggressive, expansionist nature of Islam as a whole.

    I take your point on board. I was referring to the modern 20th century concept in terms of a modern nation state. It is true though that Islamic extremism goes much further back then that.


  • Registered Users Posts: 46 Terry5135


    http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-33518524

    So what do you think, a historic moment, or just some breathing space until the sanctions are ramped up by Congress again?

    The latter. Unfortunately.

    The problem with all discussions about Iran is the acceptance of the underlying assumptions that Iran needs to be discussed, parsed, examined, and generally treated as "someone to watch" so to speak. It's as if one is contemplating allowing a convicted felon into their neighbourhood, never mind that said felon has already paid his/her debt. Personally, I don't think even felons ought to be treated that way, but fear is a powerful force.

    But Iran?

    Any real threats in the middle east emanate from Israel (and lately, IS) and, of course, America. If anyone should be under scrutiny over questions like, "what if they develop Nuclear Weapons" it should be the biggest murderers in the region, it seems to me. Gee, I wonder who that is. But of course, the question would seem absurd in that case. Seem.

    The real problem is two fold. Firstly that any discussion about Iran in the United States is not going to be anywhere near as rationale as in this forum; ie, in this country. Unfortunately, those American discussions are the ones that matter.

    Secondly, neocon agendas and how Israel interacts with those agendas. Someone argued that America will not decide based on Israel's interests. That may be true, but America will decide based on the interests of the military industrial complex and those tend to coincide nicely with Israeli desires. War is profitable. But war with nuclear powers is tricky. No one has attacked N.Korea or staged coups or baited them endlessly.

    Another problem is what happens when political developments go against the designs of that power base. Rightly or wrongly, it has been argued effectively by Robert Parry and others that the coup in Ukraine, the campaign against Russia and Putin specifically, etc, etc, is a direct result of Russia helping Obama out of a fix, which was what to do about Syria. Arguably, perhaps Russia made attacking Syria impossible, or maybe it just provided Obama an out from internal pressures. We'll never know. But certain parties will not forgive Russia. Remember what General Wesley Clark (who is now advocating internment camps in the US) said about neocon plans for the middle east when he was running for president (a speech that delighted progressives no end).

    Personally, I think the whole idea of Iran getting a bomb is a storm in a teacup. For one thing, their Ayatollahs have said that nuclear arming is against their religion and I believe them. This doesn't mean things can change, but it does reveal an attitude. Furthermore, I don't care if they get such a bomb, they'll never dare use it. Contrary to cartoon ideas of enemies, states and state leaders do not tend to embark upon clearly suicidal paths. I also think that if anyone has such a weapon, then probably everyone should have such a weapon. Which admittedly is a principle that raises trepidation within myself, so I say it with stuttering voice and high anxiety - which translates to a dreadful lack of certainty and a search for a way to have my cake and eat it too. :)


  • Registered Users Posts: 46 Terry5135


    jank wrote: »
    I take your point on board. I was referring to the modern 20th century concept in terms of a modern nation state. It is true though that Islamic extremism goes much further back then that.

    Modern Islamic extremism is quite recent, actually. I think conflating it with historical periods of Islamic ascendancy is building on sand.

    Adam Curtis's documentary, The Power of Nightmares, is a superb look at the rise of two parallel movements in the world, both of which he posited dated back to the same time period. It's in three parts and can be found in full on the internet, though alas, not any more on youtube.

    Furthermore, we live in an extreme world of violence which we take for granted, while we focus intently on a comparatively minor force (which is not to say that it isn't dangerous and extremely unpleasant). I'd suggest any number of talks by Noam Chomsky on the subject.

    We've been killing people in the millions for their resources without batting an eye. They form up and start acting equally bloodthirsty and we get our knickers in a twist. Not that there are any excuses, but let's keep in mind our own complacency about those tens of millions of innocent lives we don't care about as we form lynch mobs for those peasants who start getting uppity in far away places.


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  • Banned (with Prison Access) Posts: 13,018 ✭✭✭✭jank


    Terry5135 wrote: »
    Modern Islamic extremism is quite recent, actually. I think conflating it with historical periods of Islamic ascendancy is building on sand.

    Adam Curtis's documentary, The Power of Nightmares, is a superb look at the rise of two parallel movements in the world, both of which he posited dated back to the same time period. It's in three parts and can be found in full on the internet, though alas, not any more on youtube.

    Furthermore, we live in an extreme world of violence which we take for granted, while we focus intently on a comparatively minor force (which is not to say that it isn't dangerous and extremely unpleasant). I'd suggest any number of talks by Noam Chomsky on the subject.

    We've been killing people in the millions for their resources without batting an eye. They form up and start acting equally bloodthirsty and we get our knickers in a twist. Not that there are any excuses, but let's keep in mind our own complacency about those tens of millions of innocent lives we don't care about as we form lynch mobs for those peasants who start getting uppity in far away places.

    I saw that Adam Curtis documentary and it is a good insight if not a bit different but it does verge on the 'conspiracy' theory a tad. It is though a very good documentary and well worth a watch to get a different view point.

    I cannot say the same about Noam Chomsky's take on the matter as ideologically his beef is always with the West and will use all and any mediums or regimes (Pol Pot anyone?) to get his opinions across. He loves going on about the 'totalitarian west' and its use of 'propaganda' but with no hint on irony he will happily give RT news his full and undivided attention for an interview to get his anti-west message across.

    Also, yes violence is still ever present in our world but the stats prove that as a human race and people we are becoming less violent. It doesn't help those caught in the cross fire in Syria of course but we should not make such blanket pronouncements that everything is crap.

    Capitalism and free trade have been shown as a way towards peace. It open's up countries to new ideas and enables co-operation with each other. The EU for all its faults is another example of an organisation for peace. The issue with violence in the middle east is largely an issue with those that live there and their morals. If their religious laws for example advocates stoning adulteries to death or hanging homosexuals it is no surprise that in the world today that most of the conflict happens to stem from that region. The west did not invent Islam nor did it invent the Sunni vs Shia rivalry.


  • Registered Users Posts: 46 Terry5135


    What a bizarre and redundant statement. How can anyone provide evidence for a future that hasn't yet happened?

    Well, actually, that's what scientific experimentation is all about. Of course you can provide evidence for what is going to happen - what is likely to happen, to be more accurate. We put our very lives on such predictions on a daily basis.


  • Registered Users Posts: 46 Terry5135


    jank wrote: »
    I saw that Adam Curtis documentary and it is a good insight if not a bit different but it does verge on the 'conspiracy' theory a tad. It is though a very good documentary and well worth a watch to get a different view point.

    I cannot say the same about Noam Chomsky's take on the matter as ideologically his beef is always with the West and will use all and any mediums or regimes (Pol Pot anyone?) to get his opinions across. He loves going on about the 'totalitarian west' and its use of 'propaganda' but with no hint on irony he will happily give RT news his full and undivided attention for an interview to get his anti-west message across.

    Also, yes violence is still ever present in our world but the stats prove that as a human race and people we are becoming less violent. It doesn't help those caught in the cross fire in Syria of course but we should not make such blanket pronouncements that everything is crap.

    Capitalism and free trade have been shown as a way towards peace. It open's up countries to new ideas and enables co-operation with each other. The EU for all its faults is another example of an organisation for peace. The issue with violence in the middle east is largely an issue with those that live there and their morals. If their religious laws for example advocates stoning adulteries to death or hanging homosexuals it is no surprise that in the world today that most of the conflict happens to stem from that region. The west did not invent Islam nor did it invent the Sunni vs Shia rivalry.

    I enjoyed your post but I do have some quibbles.

    Firstly, Conspiracy Theory has become something of a smear or dismissal in our world. But is there any doubt that small groups of people do get together and secretly make plans, or that some activities are imbued with less than transparent agendas? Even mainstream media has begun to cover the yearly Bilderberg meetings - and yet no one knows what all those hob nobs say to one another. Is it possible they make plans, at least vaguely; that maybe they develop strategies and review strategies. By definition, all these things are conspiracies.

    Mostly, however, I believe in predictable behaviour without conscious afore thought on the part of planners (though I admit that I'm often suspicious). As one writer once said (Bertram Gross, author of "Friendly Fascism", 1980), it doesn't take a conspiracy for everyone in a theatre to head for the exits after someone shouts "Fire!" They just all know where their interest lies.

    But this can indeed produce some very predictable behaviour, if not in particular, then in style. Abuse of power is never really a surprise. Not really.

    I recently had an exchange with a vet about the enforced micro-chipping of all dogs. He used two anecdotes of some extraordinarily vicious dog behaviour to make his case. Without really taking a position, I said that there's a maxim in law that is taught to first year law students - ie, hard cases make bad laws. I discussed that for a bit and then he suggested I was a conspiracy theorist. I said no, I just now how things work. (But then, technical fields are notoriously naive when it comes to politics - hence the massive shift in education emphasis over the last 35-40 years away from humanities and toward technical education. Is that a conspiracy theory?)

    I am willing absolutely to agree that the framers of - or even more, the voters for - the Patriot Act had no intention of the law being used for arresting Tamara Jo Freeman aboard an airplane, charging and convicting her of terrorism and removing her children from her care for no more than swatting their unruly asses to get them to behave and telling a stewardess to **** off who stuck her nose in a bit aggressively. I don't think all those congressmen and senators were conspiring. Hell, I'm absolutely certain that if even one of them actually read the 900 page law, he or she was an exception. No, they weren't conspirators, they were just stupid. But the result of the law was and remains quite predictable nonetheless. (Mind you, I also have little doubt that the writers of that law had a very clear vision of where in general such a law would take society - in that respect, I guess that makes me a conspiracy theorist.)

    Those words never crossed my mind when I watched the Adam Curtis documentary. Other words did, like coincidence or synchronicity. Especially a word or phrase like the dynamic of how things work crossed my mind also.

    Mind you, I think his subsequent documentary, made three years later, The Trap, was his best work. I highly recommend it.

    To make a long story short (though I'd be glad to pursue it further), I have to disagree about Chomsky, although I can clearly see where you're coming from and why one could think that way.

    Firstly, he is usually asked questions from a standpoint in which certain things are assumed and he tends to unravel those assumptions. Those assumptions are usually based in, we are good, they are bad, so naturally in trying to unravel the myth, he focuses more on us. But he's under no illusions about the them in that equation, you can be sure.

    Secondly, he tends to focus on his own tribe more, which to him is natural - after all, it's easy to point elsewhere, especially since one can have no influence on the other guy. But one can possibly influence his own family. Unfortunately, such behaviour will seem very unsupportive. But we're not raising children here, we're trying to reign in governments - or should be.

    I don't think he favours RT over anyone else, except that he favours any platform that deals in more than just soundbites. I'm sure he's under no illusions of the propaganda tendencies in RT, just as he is about the same tendencies in CNN or the NYTimes or the BBC. He's spoken at length to many people.

    I remember once a friend wouldn't even let me make a point about Stalin. He kept interjecting that Stalin murdered 60 million people. Ok, his numbers were wrong, but his theme was certainly correct. But from my standpoint, I was raised to see Stalin as a murderer. So I took that as a given. What I was not taught was that the USSR had turned from an impoverished agricultural giant into a world class industrial power in the space of ten years. I had had no idea, believe it or not, so when I discovered a few things, I thought it was a point worth making. You know, the Romans didn't ONLY murder people; they also gave the world aqueducts. :)

    I think Chomsky's view is essentially that a major problem in this world is the double standard, the existence of two different filters. I see this at play every time I go to a doctor. It's been studied at length and in one way, at least, described as Confirmation Bias. (That's a fascinating concept, btw.) I think Chomsky is battling those things that keep us in the dark ages, that's all. But sure, he's not perfect. Need that even be said?

    I don't have much faith in stats. And certainly not in those stats that tell us that the world is becoming less violent. I'm familiar with those studies and reports also. But it's much too large a subject to mix into an already long post.

    I disagree vehemently about capitalism being shown as a way toward peace. I think the Pope's comments about runaway capitalism are dead on and only a hundred or more years late in coming. Without hashing over the subject too too much right now, I'll just say that Vietnam was worth 80 billion dollars to arms manufacturers - and back then, that was a lot of money. But otherwise, what on earth did five million Vietnamese have to die for? And, btw, they are still dying from the residual effects of that war (agent orange).

    You said, It open's up countries to new ideas and enables co-operation with each other.

    Not so. Countries and cultures have always had ways to open up, willingly or not, to new ideas and cooperation with each other. AND competition with each other. Long before capitalism was developed. It's a mistake to conflate capitalism with trade and markets. Bacteria (and corporations) can develop to be incredibly strong and they are simultaneously cooperative and competitive within themselves.

    Capitalism arguably served a purpose, some good, though some would argue even that. Regardless of the outcome of that particular argument, it's a dying and out of date tool that has become incredibly destructive. It's time for it to be permitted to die. IMO, of course. :)

    I can't disagree with the medieval nature of Islam. It must be remembered that they have been under siege for some time now and as a result, the most extreme elements have either taken charge or at least have presented the loudest voice. For me it raises serious questions, to which I have no answers.

    It seems that the most extreme and violent of any movement seem to end up ruling the day. There were many shades of communism in Russia in the 1910's, but the most ruthless won out. There were many shades of Zionism as well, at the turn of the 19th-20th century and for the first few decades, but the most ruthless and bigoted version won out. The same thing with Islam, it seems, in the movements that grew over the last half century or longer, which I think Curtis covered pretty well. The same thing with British conservatives, it seems, who were a very different kettle of fish in the 1960's than post Thatcher (though some might justifiably argue that the differences were all dressing). And it appears that the same is true among supposed liberals in the USA, who today are arguably neo-liberal fascists, indistinguishable from neo-cons, many of whom did indeed start out as liberals.

    I don't know what to make of that cloudy picture. Someone with a much more in depth broad perspective and a solid historical foundation might be able to make sense of that much better than I can or, alternatively, show me that I'm missing the boat entirely. As I said at the start of this idea, it seems.... And as Hamlet said, I know not 'seems'.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 882 ✭✭✭moneymad


    http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-33518524






    One can only hope Congress doesn't crap the bed and blow the deal out of the water as soon as they can.

    So what do you think, a historic moment, or just some breathing space until the sanctions are ramped up by Congress again?
    It's all about the gas.

    The annexation of Crimea and the consequent threats of gas supply cuts by Russia have been a reminder of an inconvenient truth: when it comes to politics, Europe will always be influenced by its dependency on Russian gas. According to the European Parliament, in 2013 Russia provided 43.2% of the European Union’s gas imports, 31.38% of its oil imports, and 26.7% of its coal imports. But the dependency runs both ways. As oil and gas exports to Europe account for almost 52% of Russia’s federal budget income (US$515 billion), the EU acts not only as crucial trade partner for Russia but also as vital crutch to its fragile real economy.


    https://agenda.weforum.org/2015/04/how-irans-gas-might-change-the-course-of-nuclear-negotiations/
    :)

    A Russia-EU Free Trade Zone
    From Lisbon to Vladivostok': Putin Envisions a Russia-EU Free Trade Zone

    Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin would like to see a free trade agreement between the European Union and Russia. In a Thursday editorial for a German newspaper, he describes his vision of "a unified continental market with a capacity worth trillions of euros."

    FOLLOW THE MONEY.


  • Registered Users Posts: 116 ✭✭Andrew Purfield


    This is a great development. Was looking at doing a Masters in Cultural studies and Persian over there in 2 years as they have a special 2 year program that teaches their language and culture to foreigners along with interesting courses on their State run enterprises and trade....cheap enough too...sadly University weblinks are often down for some unknown reason. Persian could be useful.

    Are there a lot of internet sanctions on Iran? Even my hola can't access the University of Tehran website this evening.

    This should have been done a decade ago.


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