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Help! Blue Screen and I don't know why!

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  • 11-05-2016 3:05pm
    #1
    Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭


    I'm hoping somebody can help me, I'm having a problem with my computer and I've no idea what to do, or what's causing it. Apologies in advance if this is a long post, but I want to try and include as much information as possible

    Problem started last night, I turned on my computer and for some reason it looked to be in safe mode when it booted up, although when I put in my password and logged in, it wasn't in safe mode, all the icons were just huge and looked the way it does in safe mode. I rebooted, hit F8 to bring up the Boot menu and selected 'Start Normally'. It all seemed to be going well up until I had to put in my password to log in, I did that and then it switched itself off and started up again.

    When it started up again I got this message on a black screen:
    Windows Error Recovery
    Windows failed to start. A recent hardware or software change might be the cause.

    If Windows files have been damaged or configured incorrectly, Startup Repair can help diagnose and fix the problem. If power was interrupted during startup choose Start Windows Normally.
    (Use the arrow keys to highlight your choice)

    Launch Startup Repair (Recommended)
    Start Windows Normally

    So obviously, I selected Startup Repair thinking there must be a problem somewhere, but when I do, the screen just goes black for a second and the same message reappears. After trying that about 10 times, I decided to try 'Start Normally'. The "Starting Windows" screen with the red, green, yellow and blue logo animation appeared and then the computer rebooted.

    So at this stage I thought something must have updated in the background and is causing a problem, so I went into the boot menu and tried to boot in Safe mode. It took several tries to get it to successfully boot in safe mode, and my plan was to do a system restore. HOWEVER, when I went in to do it, my computer wasn't detecting any save points or backups to restore from, which it should, because I had to to a system restore before Christmas. It also wouldn't let me create a backup because it said that the drive I boot windows off didn't have 70GB of space free, and it wouldn't let me use my other drive (has about 300GB free) because it needs to use the drive that windows boots from.

    I tried to reboot again, and then everything seemed to be normal. I left it for about half an hour in case it was fixing stuff in the background and when it hadn't crashed or done anything else weird, I decided to stick on Fallout 4 (why I'd turned it on in the first place).

    I use Steam for my games, so when I launched Fallout 4, the first thing it did was update Steam, then the game launched normally. I did notice it took slightly longer than usual to start up, but nothing major. So I was playing for about 5 mins and suddenly it crashed and I got a blue screen. The screen was only there for about 10 seconds so I didn't even get the chance to read what was on it before it disappeared.

    At that point it was about 3am, so I didn't bother trying to restart and I just went to bed.

    About an hour ago I thought I'd switch it on again and see what was going on. So to my surprise, it started up normally and seemingly without any issues at all. My first concern was the fact that the computer couldn't find any backup files, so I went in to see what I could do about that. The disc my computer boots from is G so I went and right clicked on it, got up properties, and thought it might be a good idea to scan it for errors. Clicked to start the scan and then...blue screen :mad: luckily I had my wits about me this time, so I managed to take a picture of it before it disappeared:

    TjmlDHv.jpg

    Admittedly, I understand very little of that, so I tried to reboot in Safe mode and it wouldn't let me. Eventually after a couple of tries, it looked to be starting to boot up, and then I got another blue screen. This one flashed up so quickly I didn't get a chance to photograph it before it disappeared, but I saw that near the top it said

    FAULT_IN_NON_PAGED_AREA

    Another attempt at starting in safe mode brought me back to the black screen I quoted above. And several more attempts to start up have resulted in another blue screen, which I did get a shot of this time:

    8IjTOmL.jpg

    Next time I tried to boot into safe mode, I've now got a black screen with a white mouse arrow in the middle of it and I don't know where to go from here because I'm afraid of damaging it.

    Can anyone help please?? :(

    Here's as much info about my system as possible, unfortunately since my computer won't boot up now I can't get any more:

    Desktop PC running Windows 7 64 bit
    Processor: AMD FX-4300 Sockel AM3+ Quad Core 3.80 GHz
    Motherboard: ASRock 970 Pro3 R2.0 AM3+ ATX
    Graphics Card: Nvidia GeForce GTX 750 EX OC 2GB GDDR5 2x DVI HDMI
    Ram: 8GB


«1

Comments

  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Hi
    at the beginning <quote>.....I turned on my computer and for some reason it looked to be in safe mode when it booted up, although when I put in my password and logged in, it wasn't in safe mode, all the icons were just huge and looked the way it does in safe mode.....</quote> it sounds like graphics driver replaced with standard VGA driver (Vga.sys generic video driver). This is the driver that Windows uses in Safe mode. This could be graphics card failure/near miss issue. Would you be capable to replace graphics card if you have spare one (looks like MB don't have one on-board), it might be worth to try?


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,603 ✭✭✭200motels


    Toots wrote: »
    I'm hoping somebody can help me, I'm having a problem with my computer and I've no idea what to do, or what's causing it. Apologies in advance if this is a long post, but I want to try and include as much information as possible

    Problem started last night, I turned on my computer and for some reason it looked to be in safe mode when it booted up, although when I put in my password and logged in, it wasn't in safe mode, all the icons were just huge and looked the way it does in safe mode. I rebooted, hit F8 to bring up the Boot menu and selected 'Start Normally'. It all seemed to be going well up until I had to put in my password to log in, I did that and then it switched itself off and started up again.

    When it started up again I got this message on a black screen:



    So obviously, I selected Startup Repair thinking there must be a problem somewhere, but when I do, the screen just goes black for a second and the same message reappears. After trying that about 10 times, I decided to try 'Start Normally'. The "Starting Windows" screen with the red, green, yellow and blue logo animation appeared and then the computer rebooted.

    So at this stage I thought something must have updated in the background and is causing a problem, so I went into the boot menu and tried to boot in Safe mode. It took several tries to get it to successfully boot in safe mode, and my plan was to do a system restore. HOWEVER, when I went in to do it, my computer wasn't detecting any save points or backups to restore from, which it should, because I had to to a system restore before Christmas. It also wouldn't let me create a backup because it said that the drive I boot windows off didn't have 70GB of space free, and it wouldn't let me use my other drive (has about 300GB free) because it needs to use the drive that windows boots from.

    I tried to reboot again, and then everything seemed to be normal. I left it for about half an hour in case it was fixing stuff in the background and when it hadn't crashed or done anything else weird, I decided to stick on Fallout 4 (why I'd turned it on in the first place).

    I use Steam for my games, so when I launched Fallout 4, the first thing it did was update Steam, then the game launched normally. I did notice it took slightly longer than usual to start up, but nothing major. So I was playing for about 5 mins and suddenly it crashed and I got a blue screen. The screen was only there for about 10 seconds so I didn't even get the chance to read what was on it before it disappeared.

    At that point it was about 3am, so I didn't bother trying to restart and I just went to bed.

    About an hour ago I thought I'd switch it on again and see what was going on. So to my surprise, it started up normally and seemingly without any issues at all. My first concern was the fact that the computer couldn't find any backup files, so I went in to see what I could do about that. The disc my computer boots from is G so I went and right clicked on it, got up properties, and thought it might be a good idea to scan it for errors. Clicked to start the scan and then...blue screen :mad: luckily I had my wits about me this time, so I managed to take a picture of it before it disappeared:

    TjmlDHv.jpg

    Admittedly, I understand very little of that, so I tried to reboot in Safe mode and it wouldn't let me. Eventually after a couple of tries, it looked to be starting to boot up, and then I got another blue screen. This one flashed up so quickly I didn't get a chance to photograph it before it disappeared, but I saw that near the top it said

    FAULT_IN_NON_PAGED_AREA

    Another attempt at starting in safe mode brought me back to the black screen I quoted above. And several more attempts to start up have resulted in another blue screen, which I did get a shot of this time:

    8IjTOmL.jpg

    Next time I tried to boot into safe mode, I've now got a black screen with a white mouse arrow in the middle of it and I don't know where to go from here because I'm afraid of damaging it.

    Can anyone help please?? :(

    Here's as much info about my system as possible, unfortunately since my computer won't boot up now I can't get any more:

    Desktop PC running Windows 7 64 bit
    Processor: AMD FX-4300 Sockel AM3+ Quad Core 3.80 GHz
    Motherboard: ASRock 970 Pro3 R2.0 AM3+ ATX
    Graphics Card: Nvidia GeForce GTX 750 EX OC 2GB GDDR5 2x DVI HDMI
    Ram: 8GB
    The lads over at sevenforums will help you out. Have a look at this http://www.sevenforums.com/bsod-help-support/201437-bsod-windows-7-x64-nvlddmkm-sys-dxgkrnl-sys-dxgmms1-sys.html it seems as if it's your graphics card, have you tried the onboard graphics?

    http://www.sevenforums.com/


  • Registered Users Posts: 5,485 ✭✭✭swoofer


    Just something else to check, the latest issue of computeractive has a message on cover that says" windows 7 update destroys PC's" and it give a fix on page 42. Lots of readers have had problems. Now it may not be yours but worth a check.


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    Hi
    at the beginning <quote>.....I turned on my computer and for some reason it looked to be in safe mode when it booted up, although when I put in my password and logged in, it wasn't in safe mode, all the icons were just huge and looked the way it does in safe mode.....</quote> it sounds like graphics driver replaced with standard VGA driver (Vga.sys generic video driver). This is the driver that Windows uses in Safe mode. This could be graphics card failure/near miss issue. Would you be capable to replace graphics card if you have spare one (looks like MB don't have one on-board), it might be worth to try?

    I'd be able to take it out of the tower and put a new one in, if that's what you mean. Not sure about any software side though. I haven't got a spare lying around at the minute, although my bro in law might, I'll get the hubby to check. I just pulled out my graphics card there now, and it's absolutely caked in dust, so I'm going to try giving it a good clean and see if that does anything.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Toots wrote: »
    I'd be able to take it out of the tower and put a new one in, if that's what you mean. Not sure about any software side though. I haven't got a spare lying around at the minute, although my bro in law might, I'll get the hubby to check. I just pulled out my graphics card there now, and it's absolutely caked in dust, so I'm going to try giving it a good clean and see if that does anything.

    Same time check/clean rest of : CPU heatsink and fan, chassis fans, etc. use soft bristle brush, mind : pull power cord out, ESD - ground yourself to chassis. If gonna use hoover be careful as it can generate a lot of ESD.
    Good luck


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  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    Same time check/clean rest of : CPU heatsink and fan, chassis fans, etc. use soft bristle brush, mind : pull power cord out, ESD - ground yourself to chassis. If gonna use hoover be careful as it can generate a lot of ESD.
    Good luck

    :o I'm in over my head here!! I probably could have cleaned the inside of the tower better, but I was concerned about damaging anything in there. Also didn't want to do too much to the processor because I've no thermal paste in the house if I accidentally move it or something.

    I downloaded that Driver Sweeper thing, and cleared off all the NVidia software, but now I'm having trouble unpacking the file with the up-to-date drivers for the card.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Toots wrote: »
    :o I'm in over my head here!! I probably could have cleaned the inside of the tower better, but I was concerned about damaging anything in there. Also didn't want to do too much to the processor because I've no thermal paste in the house if I accidentally move it or something.

    I downloaded that Driver Sweeper thing, and cleared off all the NVidia software, but now I'm having trouble unpacking the file with the up-to-date drivers for the card.

    Can I assume that after cleaning graphics got back to work?


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Latest driver you can find here: http://www.geforce.com/drivers/results/102065 ,as much as know it includes whole bunch,
    or you can leave it to windows update:D


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    Can I assume that after cleaning graphics got back to work?

    Not quite, it's still displaying as though it's in safe mode. My hubby is going to put Ubuntu on it and try to see if we can download the drivers through that (for some reason we can download that file but I keep getting 7 zip errors when trying to execute)


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Toots wrote: »
    Not quite, it's still displaying as though it's in safe mode. My hubby is going to put Ubuntu on it and try to see if we can download the drivers through that (for some reason we can download that file but I keep getting 7 zip errors when trying to execute)

    OK, at least you got PC back with no BSOD's.
    See my last post (wont involve .zip) unless you have reason not to go that way.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    BTW what your Device manager look like now?


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    Um, no idea at the minute, my hubby has Ubuntu running on it and is trying to check the drives for errors. It's showing up that the ATA output registers are missing (way beyond my comprehension at this stage :o) He has managed to get the Nvidia drivers installed though.


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    OK, after much working on it by my husband, it's looking like the problem is either the memory, or the hard drive, or both. Unfortunately I haven't got any spare RAM knocking around to swap out and see if that improves anything.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Toots wrote: »
    OK, after much working on it by my husband, it's looking like the problem is either the memory, or the hard drive, or both. Unfortunately I haven't got any spare RAM knocking around to swap out and see if that improves anything.

    :eek:
    What makes you think like this?
    What state PC in now?


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    My husband brought a spare gpu home from his brother's and swapped it out and it kept getting a blue screen when I tried to load up a game. He brought my Gpu over to his brother's and put it in his PC and it worked perfectly :( so I suppose in a way I'm glad cos the graphics cards are so expensive, but I still don't know what's wrong.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    IMO if you have RAM or drive(c:/)problem you PC wouldn't boot at all.
    POST would give some indication on RAM failure.
    Do you have any beeps/internal LED light flashes at startup, if yes ..many?Check with AsRock support for meanings .

    Back to graphics.
    So PC boots with original card and BSOD's with havy load (game) only. Does it run OK without game(resolution ,dual monitor, recognized in Device manager, etc.)?


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    IMO if you have RAM or drive(c:/)problem you PC wouldn't boot at all.
    POST would give some indication on RAM failure.
    Do you have any beeps/internal LED light flashes at startup, if yes ..many?Check with AsRock support for meanings .

    I haven't heard any beeps at start up, and can't see any lights but I'll try booting it up with the side off the tower so I can see inside. It's VERY difficult to get it it boot up at all, the best way I can describe it is it almost gets stuck in a boot loop - I'll get the ASRock splash screen, then the Windows Error Recovery screen, and then no matter which option I select, it reboots and the same thing happens again. It took me about 15 goes to get it to boot up in safe mode last night. I decided to just boot it up into windows and leave it run for a while on the desktop without anything open and see what happened. It sat ok for about half an hour or so, then I got another BSOD, but it appeared so briefly I didn't the chance to get the error code numbers off it. The only thing I did notice was that it didn't give any reason at the top like the others did (System service exception, etc)
    Back to graphics.
    So PC boots with original card and BSOD's with havy load (game) only. Does it run OK without game(resolution ,dual monitor, recognized in Device manager, etc.)?

    Once we reinstalled the drivers for the card, the resolution was perfect, haven't had a chance to check in device manager yet. I'm out at the minute so I'll have to try it when I get home (hopefully it'll boot for me)


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Toots wrote: »
    ... It sat ok for about half an hour or so, then I got another BSOD, but it appeared so briefly I didn't the chance to get the error code numbers off it. The only thing I did notice was that it didn't give any reason at the top like the others did (System service exception, etc)...
    If you get PC running do not attempt to do any work on it just let it run , and monitor if fans start spin faster and produce more noise, specifically VGA and CPU( possibility of overheat ). It had happened to me time ago.Fans would run mad and noisy , BSOD for few milliseconds and complete system shutdown ( to prevent possible damage of components).Heatsink was completely clogged with dust so could not went properly.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Toots wrote: »
    OK, after much working on it by my husband, it's looking like the problem is either the memory, or the hard drive, or both. Unfortunately I haven't got any spare RAM knocking around to swap out and see if that improves anything.
    RAM is definitely plausible, especially considering that you said you were getting errors when attempting to open the downloaded file. Use MemTest86 or the Windows Memory Diagnostic to test.
    IMO if you have RAM or drive(c:/)problem you PC wouldn't boot at all.
    A PC can boot with bad RAM, it depends on how bad it is. It could be good enough to allow the system to POST, but corrupts whatever is put in the bad cells. Could cause anything from corrupted downloads to blue screens.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Karsini wrote: »
    RAM is definitely plausible, especially considering that you said you were getting errors when attempting to open the downloaded file. Use MemTest86 or the Windows Memory Diagnostic to test.


    A PC can boot with bad RAM, it depends on how bad it is. It could be good enough to allow the system to POST, but corrupts whatever is put in the bad cells. Could cause anything from corrupted downloads to blue screens.
    Have to admit, my statement about RAM was somewhat harsh.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 2,426 ✭✭✭ressem


    Just in case...
    Have you tried plugging out the PC for 2 minutes or so? I.e no physical power connection to the motherboard / power supply
    (modern PCs keep a trickle of power going to the motherboard after a normal shutdown).

    There's programs such as http://www.nirsoft.net/utils/blue_screen_view.html
    that will attempt to look at the bluescreen minidump fault files for the underlying cause.

    (There are online versions such as http://www.osronline.com/page.cfm?name=Analyze) but be mindful that the memory upload could contain password info.

    There doesn't appear to be a memory test built into the BIOS of that Asrock motherboard, you could try running the software
    http://www.memtest.org/ using a bootable CD or USB key (the USB key will be wiped of whatever is on it.)

    Other options..
    Going into the starting BIOS of the computer (F2 after power up )
    You might try the Asrock BIOS update from within the BIOS (Page 45, ftp://europe.asrock.com/Manual/970 Pro3.pdf requires a wired network connection to the internet) might be worth a try.


  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    ressem wrote: »
    Other options..
    Going into the starting BIOS of the computer (F2 after power up )
    You might try the Asrock BIOS update from within the BIOS (Page 45, ftp://europe.asrock.com/Manual/970 Pro3.pdf requires a wired network connection to the internet) might be worth a try.
    I definitely wouldn't advise doing a BIOS update if bad RAM is a possible culprit. Could possibly brick the motherboard.


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,426 ✭✭✭ressem


    Karsini wrote: »
    I definitely wouldn't advise doing a BIOS update if bad RAM is a possible culprit. Could possibly brick the motherboard.

    Yeah, I'll accept that criticism. Sorry OP, just typing possible causes that I've seen result in nvidia driver related bluescreens.

    So: safe diagnostic options, after making a copy of your important files.
    Full power-off
    Run memtest.
    Run a full hard drive checkdisk. (that code from SMART about the ATA registers is normal. It'd be the SMART error count that'd be the one to worry about)
    Run a windows system file check sfc.exe
    Reseat the memory by lifting each DIMM out of it's slot and putting it back.
    If the PC has 4 ram slots used, try running the computer with just two fitted.

    Your PC isn't overclocked is it?


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    Thanks for all the help guys! Was at a family party yesterday so didn't get to do any work on the computer, but on the plus side we got some thermal paste off the brother in law!

    My PC isn't overclocked, it'd be a bit out of my grasp knowledge wise.

    Since we now have thermal paste, we took the whole PC apart and gave everything a thorough cleaning; the heatsink was VERY clogged up with dust, so that was definitely contributing to the problem. Since we put it back together, I haven't had any more BOSDs, and we're able to do things like watch Netflix and stream as normal. I also managed to get Fallout 4 and Skyrim to load up, but if I got into any 'crowded' areas or battle scenes, the computer freezes. My hubby reckons the RAM is probably on the way out - it's the only bit we haven't been able to test. Turns out everyone else we know has DDR2 RAM and we've got DDR3.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Toots wrote: »
    Thanks for all the help guys! Was at a family party yesterday so didn't get to do any work on the computer, but on the plus side we got some thermal paste off the brother in law!

    My PC isn't overclocked, it'd be a bit out of my grasp knowledge wise.

    Since we now have thermal paste, we took the whole PC apart and gave everything a thorough cleaning; the heatsink was VERY clogged up with dust, so that was definitely contributing to the problem. Since we put it back together, I haven't had any more BOSDs, and we're able to do things like watch Netflix and stream as normal. I also managed to get Fallout 4 and Skyrim to load up, but if I got into any 'crowded' areas or battle scenes, the computer freezes. My hubby reckons the RAM is probably on the way out - it's the only bit we haven't been able to test. Turns out everyone else we know has DDR2 RAM and we've got DDR3.

    1.Once you got so far with re-seating heatsink, you might do the same to GPU.There are some tools to monitor CPU, GPU state ,one of them http://openhardwaremonitor.org/ , might try to see if GPU not run to hot.
    2.Run memtest as it was suggested (one stick at the time),memtest86 or http://windows.microsoft.com/en-ie/windows7/diagnosing-memory-problems-on-your-computer. This gonna take long time.DDR3 these days not to expensive.

    As usually do one thing at the time and test system if it helped.


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    Yeah at least if it is the RAM it's not too pricey to replace. I remember when I built it initially the ram was something like €80 for the 8gb whereas now I can get 2 8gb sticks for about €60.

    I'm running the memory diagnostics thing now, so we shall see what that says.....


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    Memory diagnostics hasn't shown up anything. :confused:


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Toots wrote: »
    Memory diagnostics hasn't shown up anything. :confused:
    Witch tool you ran?
    Is the PC still BSOD'ing (with/without games)?
    How is PC performance in general?


  • Administrators, Business & Finance Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 16,920 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Toots


    I used the windows one and it didn't detect anything. I've only got the one 8gb stick in there, we tried it in the other slot but no difference.

    The odd thing now is I was playing Skyrim yesterday and it did crash after a while, but all that happened was that I was thrown out to the desktop - no BSOD. Same thing happened when I tried Fallout 4, although I only got about 5 mins play time before I got kicked out to the desktop.

    Later last night I was streaming a TV show, I binge watched several episodes and then out of nowhere I got a BSOD. It was only on the screen briefly so I didn't get the codes, but the computer restarted normally.

    We stuck on Netflix with Task Manager open at the same time to monitor CPU and memory usage, and the only odd thing my hubby noticed was that the memory usage just kept creeping up and up, so we're not sure was it a case that the memory use eventually got so high that it caused a BSOD?

    Have to wait until pay-day to order some more ram, but in the meantime, we were planning to re-install Windows this evening and see if that improves anything.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 4,130 ✭✭✭smuggler.ie


    Have a look at this, might be handy(had never used my self)
    http://www.piriform.com/speccy
    http://www.nirsoft.net/utils/blue_screen_view.html
    Also Event Viewer can give some info
    Also in Task Manager watch not performance but processes tab to see what application or process eats the RAM, etc.


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