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Greenhouse question

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  • Registered Users Posts: 1,500 ✭✭✭Reckless Abandonment


    Block work so far. As I'm rebuilding and old conservatory have to build back wall. Luckily will have double doors on both ends and windows will open on all sides. Only thing I dont have yet is roof vents. Added some vent to the back wall for now.


  • Registered Users Posts: 12,408 ✭✭✭✭Calahonda52


    Lumen wrote: »
    I wouldn't worry about access, although the sheeting will be a bit slippy you can sling a strap over the apex and hang off it.

    Is that diagram indicative of the pitch?

    Low pitch and high apex braces means the apex braces are going to be under a lot of tension (compared to a more normal pitch with triangulation at top of walls), that design seems to be for a metal construction rather than timber. Do you really need that much uninterrupted clear space above head height? But in any case, threaded rod, washers and bolts ought to do it (maybe some else has a better suggestion).

    Or, given how incredibly light multiwall polycarbonate is, could you maybe get away with a ridge beam design? Go thicker on the polycarbonate for better insulation, and then it'll be more rigid so will need lighter roof members. I used a 300mm x 150mm douglas fir ridge beam for a 5m clear span, and my spreadsheet said that would cope with a 1500kg roof structure. If you keep the roof MUCH lighter, you can bring the ridge beam dimensions down to standard lumber sizes (cheaper and safer to work with).

    25mm multiwall polycarbonate is 3.4kg/m2, so 20sqm of roof would only be 70kg (light transmission ~50%).
    16mm multiwall polycarbonate is 2.6kg/m2, so 20sqm of roof would only be 52kg (light transmission ~75%).

    https://www.twinfix.co.uk/products/multiwall-polycarbonate/25mm-multiwall-polycarbonate

    So I reckon go the Colin Chapman route: simplify, then add lightness.

    Thanks Lumen, much appreciated, the picture was just for the names of the joints etc so it will be a more conventional A roof

    Interesting the light transmission numbers for the different material.

    What would normal glass be?

    Does reduced light transmission equate to reduced solar gain?

    SHMBO not gone on the polycarbonate so looking at glass for two sides that don't face walls, so you can see in/out.

    Carey Glass are down the road so will go down to then for a look see on glass

    “I can’t pay my staff or mortgage with instagram likes”.



  • Registered Users Posts: 31,072 ✭✭✭✭Lumen


    From memory, normal glass is about 90% transmittance per layer.

    The total energy transmittance figures for the multiwall polycarbonate are also in that link I posted.

    Problem with glass is weight and fragility. I remember someone at Russborough House saying that they had to replace panes in their glasshouse every winter, and that was sheltered in the walled garden.

    Also, unless its double glazed the heat retention will be appalling, but if you don't care about that you can use single layer polycarbonate which will look less industrial than the multiwall. Also, I think there's a company in north Dublin that coats polycarbonate to improve scratch resistance.


  • Posts: 7,499 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Did you put in a damp proof course?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,362 ✭✭✭rolion


    Hi,

    Nice to see people interested in the area...
    Ive built my own DIY grenehouse couple of years back. Link H E R E

    Is very important to get things right and set from beginning,otherwise you will work as a "slave" adapting and improving and cleaning.Never ever ending work around it...

    Very important is to get your wife / husband approval adn support.On my own,i will not have been able to get here,today,as despite looking small,is a very hard thing to keep it working,it has to be clean as a hospital,workign as you are living in there and constantly monitored and adapted...too much heat for tomatoes and they gone,too much cold and the flowers have dropped,too much or too less water has its own troubles.
    Not lastly,plan how you will defeat the small nasty bugs...you leave the salad green and healthy today and in the morning half is gone.
    Same with the trees,leafs healthy and green,in few days they are ondulated,dried and brown / or in half the size.

    But the answer to all these stays in hard work,enjoyable results and hit and miss experiments until you get the right satisfaction.

    Either way,enjoy the journey,the adventure in getting built and populate it with the first greenie wonders seeds /roots / plants.

    Few photos taken few days ago,still finding something to work around,to keep your mind occupied.
    Got some SONOFF devices and i hope to be able to automate most of the things in there.Also,installing a second monitoring and reporting/logging temperature system for checking how the temperature/humidity of weather, fans and geo works over a period of time. I had over 40 degrees in there last summer and i hardly try to avoid it this year...

    479751.jpg

    479752.jpg


    479753.jpg


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 18,268 ✭✭✭✭uck51js9zml2yt


    rolion wrote: »
    Hi,

    Nice to see people interested in the area...
    Ive built my own DIY grenehouse couple of years back. Link H E R E

    Is very important to get things right and set from beginning,otherwise you will work as a "slave" adapting and improving and cleaning.Never ever ending work around it...

    Very important is to get your wife / husband approval adn support.On my own,i will not have been able to get here,today,as despite looking small,is a very hard thing to keep it working,it has to be clean as a hospital,workign as you are living in there and constantly monitored and adapted...too much heat for tomatoes and they gone,too much cold and the flowers have dropped,too much or too less water has its own troubles.
    Not lastly,plan how you will defeat the small nasty bugs...you leave the salad green and healthy today and in the morning half is gone.
    Same with the trees,leafs healthy and green,in few days they are ondulated,dried and brown / or in half the size.

    But the answer to all these stays in hard work,enjoyable results and hit and miss experiments until you get the right satisfaction.

    Either way,enjoy the journey,the adventure in getting built and populate it with the first greenie wonders seeds /roots / plants.

    Few photos taken few days ago,still finding something to work around,to keep your mind occupied.
    Got some SONOFF devices and i hope to be able to automate most of the things in there.Also,installing a second monitoring and reporting/logging temperature system for checking how the temperature/humidity of weather, fans and geo works over a period of time. I had over 40 degrees in there last summer and i hardly try to avoid it this year...

    479751.jpg

    479752.jpg


    479753.jpg

    What was the function of the pipes?


  • Registered Users Posts: 12,408 ✭✭✭✭Calahonda52


    What was the function of the pipes?


    Read here
    https://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showthread.php?t=2057719469

    “I can’t pay my staff or mortgage with instagram likes”.



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 18,268 ✭✭✭✭uck51js9zml2yt



    Read it and made no sense hence the question :D


  • Registered Users Posts: 12,408 ✭✭✭✭Calahonda52


    Read it and made no sense hence the question :D

    :D

    On the bottom of the ground, installing 7 pieces of 110mm pipes that will connect to a central manifold of 160mm that will recirculate the air in the greenhouse, summer and winter.
    :D

    “I can’t pay my staff or mortgage with instagram likes”.



  • Registered Users Posts: 12,408 ✭✭✭✭Calahonda52


    Thinking of building a normal portal frame in tanalised timber.

    Will us ALu plate brackets for bracing and ss fixings

    Roof it with polycarbonate, with gutters to collect rain water.
    Then line the inside, including the rafters with polythene from here
    https://www.thepolytunnelcompany.ie/cat/polythene

    Ventilation through the gables at each end


    A plus I see is that the timber will never get wet from condensation
    A minus is that I wont be able to easily use collars to ease the pressure on the portal knee joint.
    Any thoughts?

    “I can’t pay my staff or mortgage with instagram likes”.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 14,166 ✭✭✭✭Zzippy


    Thinking of building a normal portal frame in tanalised timber.

    Will us ALu plate brackets for bracing and ss fixings

    Roof it with polycarbonate, with gutters to collect rain water.
    Then line the inside, including the rafters with polythene from here

    https://www.thepolytunnelcompany.ie/cat/polythene

    Ventilation through the gables at each end


    A plus I see is that the timber will never get wet from condensation
    A minus is that I wont be able to easily use collars to ease the pressure on the portal knee joint.
    Any thoughts?

    Are you roofing with polycarbonate and also putting polythene inside this? Seems like overkill. Would you not get a lot of condensation between the two?


  • Registered Users Posts: 12,408 ✭✭✭✭Calahonda52


    Zzippy wrote: »
    Are you roofing with polycarbonate and also putting polythene inside this? Seems like overkill. Would you not get a lot of condensation between the two?

    No it will be open at the eaves, and maybe at the apex: there are a few trees around so falling branches etc

    “I can’t pay my staff or mortgage with instagram likes”.



  • Registered Users Posts: 31,072 ✭✭✭✭Lumen


    Would you even need tanalised timber if it's not going to get wet?

    When I eventually get round to building a greenhouse I reckon I'll do this:

    - "Ring beam" of untreated oak sleepers at ground level, on top of gravel for drainage.
    - Four stud walls, using untreated CLS framing timber, screwed into the sleepers.
    - Couple of cross members to stop wall spread, nailed through the top of the studs. I've always fancied using wire for this but I guess it might be a bit lethal if it snapped.
    - Multiwall polycarbonate on the outside, tek screwed to the studs for racking strength and weather protection.
    - Multiwall polycarbonate arc roof, tek screwed to the tops of the walls with a bit of overshoot into gutters.
    - Maybe a couple of ground anchors to counter lift.


  • Registered Users Posts: 12,408 ✭✭✭✭Calahonda52


    It will get wet from the rain but dry off, not like if in the damp GH.
    A few turnbuckles with 6mm plastic covered braided wire should do as your collars :)

    “I can’t pay my staff or mortgage with instagram likes”.



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,362 ✭✭✭rolion


    No it will be open at the eaves, and maybe at the apex: there are a few trees around so falling branches etc

    Just to mention that you need proper ventilation,mechanical better,subject to size and build of the unit.
    As today, my GH ground level reached 32 degrees. Keep it like this for few days and you can say to plants good byeeeeee ...


  • Registered Users Posts: 12,408 ✭✭✭✭Calahonda52


    rolion wrote: »
    Just to mention that you need proper ventilation,mechanical better,subject to size and build of the unit.
    As today, my GH ground level reached 32 degrees. Keep it like this for few days and you can say to plants good byeeeeee ...
    Thanks
    My plan is to have the apex open at each end in hot weather

    “I can’t pay my staff or mortgage with instagram likes”.



  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,362 ✭✭✭rolion


    Thinking of building a normal portal frame in tanalised timber.

    Will us ALu plate brackets for bracing and ss fixings

    Roof it with polycarbonate, with gutters to collect rain water.
    Then line the inside, including the rafters with polythene from here
    https://www.thepolytunnelcompany.ie/cat/polythene

    Ventilation through the gables at each end


    A plus I see is that the timber will never get wet from condensation
    A minus is that I wont be able to easily use collars to ease the pressure on the portal knee joint.
    Any thoughts?

    Personal experience after 2 years with polythene.
    It gets so "dirty" and steals the visibility of the greenhouse.
    I will love to be able (afford) to replace the front (where visibility is at maximum) with clear acrylic 3-5mm or even glass, on the whole surface. Leave foil only on the sides,where not so visible to eyes.

    Advantage is that i can see through while sipping a coffee in the garden major disadvantage is that light and rays direct coverage may affect the plants leefs...


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