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Is anyone else starting to become a bit worried? mod note in first post
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makeorbrake wrote: »Let me stop you right there. I asked you did the world cave in when we didn't have KYC/AML - which is not that long ago. You have no answer for that...the reason being that it didn't!
Yup I don't have an answer to that, because it's a subjectively loaded question. A better way to phrase it is: did banking work without KYC and AML, the answer is yes it did
I don't agree with you, but I am fascinated by your opinion on this. What is your alternative solution? (as posed by my questions)banks are not law enforcement.
Cool, you run one of the Irish banks
1. Do people require identification to sign up or can anyone from anywhere at any age open an account?
2. Are there any checks on any of the cash movements in your bank or do you completely turn a blind eye?0 -
I seem to recall you saying you are a KYC enforcer, so I have a question:
Am not, but I do work alongside compliance and regulatorsSomeone living in my house has a bank account linked to another address. They can't change the address on that account - I'm sure you will probably want to ask why, but please don't, just take it as a given - that is the situation.
This person want's to open a new account with another bank, due to 'difficulties' related to the other account.
KYC is preventing them opening an account due to their inability to provide proof of address. It's my house and all bills are in my name. They have no mail coming to this address that is acceptable to a bank for KYC.
I would welcome your suggestions as to how they can open a bank account.
They'll probably need to give a valid reason as to why they have a bank account linked to another address that cannot be changed. That's probably the crux.
I don't work on an underlying client account level, perhaps they can try their luck with other banks and see if they will accept.
Anything that raises a red flag, a bank will typically pause and make sure to follow regulations rather than just please the client. Yes that can suck for anyone stuck in administrational purgatory, and I don't know the details of the case, but that's one of the unfortunate side effects of having to be compliant with regulators and the law0 -
Yup I don't have an answer to that, because it's a subjectively loaded question. A better way to phrase it is: did banking work without KYC and AML, the answer is yes it didWhat is your alternative solution? (as posed by my questions)0
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Am not, but I do work alongside compliance and regulators
They'll probably need to give a valid reason as to why they have a bank account linked to another address that cannot be changed. That's probably the crux.
I don't work on an underlying client account level, perhaps they can try their luck with other banks and see if they will accept.
Anything that raises a red flag, a bank will typically pause and make sure to follow regulations rather than just please the client. Yes that can suck for anyone stuck in administrational purgatory, and I don't know the details of the case, but that's one of the unfortunate side effects of having to be compliant with regulators and the law
As I thought document forging is the only viable solution. I think KYC should involve a mechanism whereby An Post could certify a person's address. AP could add it as another revenue stream and a lot of people could get out of the wretched KYC proof of address bind.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »There's nothing loaded about it - it's a perfectly straightforward question. And setting an entirely different question is not appropriate. You know well what was intended here. The question was - was there more criminality, etc. without KYC/AML? Did the world fall apart? The answer is that there is no material difference.
Well that's not the answer, it's your personal speculation
I don't have the stats, do you?I answered your question already. Scrap it in its entirety.
Just to confirm your position
If you ran a bank - there would be no identification process. Anyone with any name from anywhere of any age could sign up to your bank, correct?
You would have no checks whatsoever on the cash in your bank
1. And you see absolutely no problem with that? correct?
2. You are loathe to sign up for a bank account using your passport (which I presume I use to travel) for privacy reasons, but you have absolutely no problem with the bank knowing all your personal transactions, correct?0 -
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As I thought document forging is the only viable solution. I think KYC should involve a mechanism whereby An Post could certify a person's address. AP could add it as another revenue stream and a lot of people could get out of the wretched KYC proof of address bind.
I wouldn't recommend forging documents. Without details we have no idea if your friend is dodgy or not.0 -
Well that's not the answer, it's your personal speculation
I don't have the stats, do you?1. And you see absolutely no problem with that? correct?2. You are loathe to sign up for a bank account using your passport (which I presume I use to travel) for privacy reasons, but you have absolutely no problem with the bank knowing all your personal transactions, correct?0 -
I wouldn't recommend forging documents. Without details we have no idea if your friend is dodgy or not.
I can guarantee my lodger is not dodgy. They just want to be able to do online banking and not have to use ATMs all the time. I understand why you wouldn't recommend forging documents. I'll put it in the same basket where I keep a note about 'should not exceed speed limits'.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »In testimony before the US Senate Judiciary Committee, John Casara - Treasury Special Agent - stated that "money laundering enforcement fails 99.9% of the time". Financial crime expert Raymond Baker has said that total failure is just a decimal point away.
Indeed, does John Cassara support the complete removal of AML as you propose? Or is he in favor of even more AML and more intrusive checks?Clearly you have something specific in mind here. Lets hear it.
Answers to the questions if possible
1. Do you believe that any person anywhere of any age should be able to open up a bank account, even under a false name?
2. Do you think banks should not have any checks whatsoever on the activity of their clients?Where did I say that I have no problem in banks knowing all my transaction information? What relevance has this in the context of this discussion? - please clarify.
Do you have a problem with a bank knowing all of your transaction information? do you think internal cash movements should be invisible to the bank?
To clarify, I am trying to find out how far down the rabbit hole this goes0 -
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Indeed, does John Cassara support the complete removal of AML as you propose? Or is he in favor of even more AML and more intrusive checks?To clarify, I am trying to find out how far down the rabbit hole this goes0
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makeorbrake wrote: »You can't provide any stats/evidence/reports that confirms that the world is a far better place with KYC/AML.
No I can't, I don't even know if those stats exist. Maybe they do.
But contained within your argument is a notion along the lines of "money laundering exists, so AML doesn't work", which is the same logical fallacy as claiming "crime exists, so police don't work"
This will really bake your noodle - it's quite possible that the net amount money laundering has actually increased in the last 3 decadesYou challenged me to substantiate the opposing view. I've done that. Accept it.
You provided an opinion of an expert who's been in the business for 26 years. An expert who supports AML (and wants more checks)
That completely contradicts your view of "no checks"Don't be coy. Where is this line of questioning leading? If you have a point to make Dohnjoe, then kindly make it.
I am getting you to confirm your position, because I believe you'll just change it and modify it in order to deflect from points.
In your world, anyone can open a bank account, and banks don't check any movements.
So if you had a bank like that, you were the CEO, and a terrorist attack happened in Ireland, a lot of casualties, and the investigation linked the perpetrators to your bank - what would you do? how would you explain that you don't have their details? how would you justify that? that you have no anti-terrorism measures? no checks on their bank movements?
I can think of countless scenarios, that have actually happened, I am just genuinely very curious as to how "your" style of bank would deal with them0 -
No I can't, I don't even know if those stats exist. Maybe they do.But contained within your argument is a notion along the lines of "money laundering exists, so AML doesn't work", which is the same logical fallacy as claiming "crime exists, so police don't work"This will really bake your noodle - it's quite possible that the net amount money laundering has actually increased in the last 3 decadesThat completely contradicts your view of "no checks"In your world, anyone can open a bank account, and banks don't check any movements.
So if you had a bank like that, you were the CEO, and a terrorist attack happened in Ireland, a lot of casualties, and the investigation linked the perpetrators to your bank - what would you do? how would you explain that you don't have their details? how would you justify that? that you have no anti-terrorism measures? no checks on their bank movements?
I can think of countless scenarios, that have actually happened, I am just genuinely very curious as to how "your" style of bank would deal with them
Other than that, we've already established that sophisticated criminal enterprises can work around this KYC/AML nonsense.I am getting you to confirm your position, because I believe you'll just change it and modify it in order to deflect from points.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »Meanwhile, I've provided you with evidence of it not working.
You provided a selective quote of an ex-professional who supports AML and increased checks.
You've also seem to have subjectively decided this individual represents a consensus on the issueLets get to your logical fallacy which appears to be lock everyone up and crime will plummet.
Not my view at allAway with your nonsense.
You are repeatedly avoiding the questions
According to you, money laundering is a serious problem, so what should banks do about it right now?
You solution is less anti-money laundering measures. Correct? Fine, so what do you propose instead to combat money-laundering? (now, not in the future)
I'm not sure you'll address any of the current or previous questions, but to summarise, your current stance appears that banks shouldn't know the identity of their customers/clients, that basically anyone, including kids, criminals, terrorists, anyone can sign up
And that there shouldn't be any measures in place to stop tax evasion, money-laundering, fraud, financial crimes, terrorist financing, market malpractice (which is what AML targets)
Edit: and I forgot to mention, furthermore, you seem to believe that screening checks by banks and measures to stop financial crimes are actually part of a secret conspiracy by all governments to get more private info on people0 -
You provided a selective quote of an ex-professional who supports AML and increased checks.You've also seem to have subjectively decided this individual represents a consensus on the issueNot my view at allYou are repeatedly avoiding the questionsAccording to you, money laundering is a serious problem, so what should banks do about it right now?
Money laundering by and large is symptomatic of some crime or other. If thats the case, then investigate and tackle the actual crime.You solution is less anti-money laundering measures. Correct? Fine, so what do you propose instead to combat money-laundering? (now, not in the future)I'm not sure you'll address any of the current or previous questions, but to summarise, your current stance appears that banks shouldn't know the identity of their customers/clients, that basically anyone, including kids, criminals, terrorists, anyone can sign up
Lets flip your unreasonable questioning right around dude. I believe that Snowden is right on point with this => " “The only world in which you can foreclose on entire avenues of human activity … is a world in which everybody’s sitting in a jail cell.”"
That's what I believe. Now, in establishing that you can't go trampling over the civil liberties of ordinary people YOU tell me what you're going to do about all these things? YOU come up with a solution for that - because screwing over ordinary people should never be one of them.And that there shouldn't be any measures in place to stop tax evasion, money-laundering, fraud, financial crimes, terrorist financing, market malpractice (which is what AML targets)Edit: and I forgot to mention, furthermore, you seem to believe that screening checks by banks and measures to stop financial crimes are actually part of a secret conspiracy by all governments to get more private info on people
Yeah, you want to tar and feather matters with the 'conspiracy' line. The only thing there is that it falls flat on its face. I have no major interest in conspiracies. If you are trying to tell me that corporate entities - inclusive of banks have not abused data, whats left of your credibility in this discussion has just withered away.
If you are trying to tell me that governments are perfect and never abuse power, never abuse data that is available to them - ditto - you have no credibility. I cited a specific recent example (Chinese Government using KYC/AML data to target citizens) and you had NO answer.
Added to that, there's all the hacks and privacy breaches - at Capital One, at Visa, at Mastercard....i'd need a few months to put a complete list together. All because of your precious KYC/AML.
My views are in line with the likes of Snowden and Antonopoulos - both very well respected. So you throw the unsubstantiated and plain wrong 'conspiracy theory' jibe at me - you're doing so with them to - and practically anyone involved in the initial development of the crypto space.
Lets get back to this. How on earth are you lingering around here when its as clear as night and day you despise decentralised crypto? Our two resident trolls are becoming more credible comparatively as you go along in this discussion.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »That's what I believe. Now, in establishing that you can't go trampling over the civil liberties of ordinary people YOU tell me what you're going to do about all these things? YOU come up with a solution for that - because screwing over ordinary people should never be one of them.
Over 300 hundred people have just been arrested in one of the largest cases of it's kind, they were identified through KYC.
It's incredible observing someone arguing illogically against that because having to provide a passport identify to open a bank account or join an exchange "annoys" them.Yeah, you want to tar and feather matters with the 'conspiracy' line.
It's your personal conspiracy theory. The powers-that-be have nefariously "invented" bank checks and anti-crime measures as a secret ruse to, what is it again, spying on us and our financials? The regulators I work with are spying on our clients for the government or how does it work? Politicians are using it to spy on other politicians, or just those on the opposing party, or they are all "working together"?0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »Lets get back to this. How on earth are you lingering around here when its as clear as night and day you despise decentralised crypto? Our two resident trolls are becoming more credible comparatively as you go along in this discussion.
Indeed, that's your personal opinion.
I have plenty of decentralised crypto myself. Like anything it has pluses and minuses. Also it's a public forum, as long as it's within guidelines/rules, people can post their opinions. If this is deemed off-topic that's perfectly fine, I'd be more than happy to take it up on a finance/economics forum. This discussion is directly based on the case with people using Bitcoin and being identified via crypto exchanges.0 -
Over 300 hundred people have just been arrested in one of the largest cases of it's kind, they were identified through KYC. #It's incredible observing someone arguing illogically against that
Secondly, it's only deemed to be 'illogical' by you as you are diametrically opposed to my views on the matter. There's nothing illogical with anything I've presented here.because having to provide a passport identify to open a bank account or join an exchange "annoys" them.
- It tramples over the rights of millions of people - their right to data privacy, their right to exchange value unimpeded.
- It compounds that - with data breaches that keep on coming....with data falling into the hands of those that you purport KYC/AML is combatting.
- It adds bureaucratic layers of regulation and compliance to banking - trying to make law enforcers of bankers - which they clearly are not and never will be.
- That layer of bureaucratic nonsense comes with an immense cost - that ordinary people are not fully aware of - but that they (ultimately) pay for.
- That layer of bureaucratic nonsense, with its associated costs - has led to a situation where millions of people globally are left unbanked.
- It puts privacy data in the hands of governments and corporates - both of whom are well capable of abusing said data.
- It causes friction for ordinary people. The amount of time expended on this whole process is bonkers.
- That friction has led to a retarded rate of uptake of innovations in finance/fintech - inclusive of cryptocurrency. There is no doubt that thousands more would have dipped their toes in crypto if it wasn't for this nonsense.
All of these points were laid out for you in the course of this discussion and you try disingenuously to bring that down to a mere 'annoyance'? You have no credibility in this discussion.It's your personal conspiracy theory. The powers-that-be have nefariously "invented" bank checks and anti-crime measures as a secret ruse to, what is it again, spying on us and our financials? The regulators I work with are spying on our clients for the government or how does it work? Politicians are using it to spy on other politicians, or just those on the opposing party, or they are all "working together"?
You're trying to denegrate my position with lies - sheer lies. I have presented nothing that resembles a conspiracy theory. You have NO answer to any of the examples that I cited. You can't argue with the fact that private concerns ( banks) and governments have abused KYC data. I've presented examples of same - it's evidenced.
As regards this position being my personal view - it's a view that's shared by practically all of the early contributors to the bitcoin project and early crypto.
Once again, would you care to tell us what the hell you're doing discussing crypto when it's as clear as night and day that you are diametrically opposed to it?0 -
Indeed, that's your personal opinion.
I have plenty of decentralised crypto myself. Like anything it has pluses and minuses. Also it's a public forum, as long as it's within guidelines/rules, people can post their opinions. If this is deemed off-topic that's perfectly fine, I'd be more than happy to take it up on a finance/economics forum. This discussion is directly based on the case with people using Bitcoin and being identified via crypto exchanges.
May I recommend Ripple to you then - because it's right up your street.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »Firstly, see above - I'm quite happy to see the very same crime faught using other means - and there are a range of other means.
Financial crimes. Okay, what other means?
And to address the below- It tramples over the rights of millions of people - their right to data privacy, their right to exchange value unimpeded.
According to your personal opinion. I haven't seen any legal cases or challenges to KYC upheld, so no.- It compounds that - with data breaches that keep on coming....with data falling into the hands of those that you purport KYC/AML is combatting.
Yup, data breaches happen. There have been e.g. private medical data breaches, that doesn't mean that medical data cannot be stored from now on, nor it it an argument against storing that private data. The only argument is how to store the information more securely.- It adds bureaucratic layers of regulation and compliance to banking - trying to make law enforcers of bankers - which they clearly are not and never will be.
Yes it does. And they are responsible for the security of their services and their clients up to a certain extent. That's law and regulation.- That layer of bureaucratic nonsense comes with an immense cost - that ordinary people are not fully aware of - but that they (ultimately) pay for.
Indeed, compliance is very expensive. But no one has come up with a cheaper alternative. And no compliance whatsoever (which you seem to propose) is unfeasible. HSBC Mexico had virtually no compliance and is famous for being abused by drug traffickers. Which is the reason why they had to go and spend vast sums on upgrading their compliance and AML departments.- That layer of bureaucratic nonsense, with its associated costs - has led to a situation where millions of people globally are left unbanked.
Hmm, a bit tenuous. If they have identification and access, they can typically open an account or access a third party payment style system. Otherwise it's more of a question of economics, geography (remote), social mobility, access to technology and so on- It puts privacy data in the hands of governments and corporates - both of whom are well capable of abusing said data.
Yeah it does, but we have rights. Your ISP could abuse your data, your workplace could abuse your data, your phone company could abuse your data - it doesn't mean automatically they will.- It causes friction for ordinary people. The amount of time expended on this whole process is bonkers.
I'm on at least 15 crypto exchanges, it's not that bad. I take a photo with my passport, send it in, wait to be approved. Not sure why you are creating such a fuss over that.- That friction has led to a retarded rate of uptake of innovations in finance/fintech - inclusive of cryptocurrency. There is no doubt that thousands more would have dipped their toes in crypto if it wasn't for this nonsense.
Maybe, maybe not.You're trying to denegrate my position with lies - sheer lies. I have presented nothing that resembles a conspiracy theory.KYC is a ruse to enable financial surveillanceKYC was racheted up post 9/11 at the behest of the yanks. They've been using it as a weapon in their geo-political nonsense - and trampling over peoples rights and civil liberties in the process.Edward Snowden and Andreas Antonopoulos recognise KYC/AML for what it is -> Mass Surveillance
Hmm.Once again, would you care to tell us what the hell you're doing discussing crypto when it's as clear as night and day that you are diametrically opposed to it?
If I were "diametrically opposed" to it, I or anyone else has every right to discuss it.0 -
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"Researchers have found that a majority of bitcoins used to launder dirty money pass through unregulated cryptocurrency exchanges. Exchanges in countries with little or no Anti-Money Laundering regulations receive as much as 36-times more bitcoin involved in money laundering than those in countries with AML rules in place. "
https://www.techbullion.com/should-crypto-exchanges-take-kyc-seriously/0 -
Financial crimes. Okay, what other means?
And to address the belowAccording to your personal opinion. I haven't seen any legal cases or challenges to KYC upheld, so no.
That's not my personal opinion.Yup, data breaches happen. There have been e.g. private medical data breaches, that doesn't mean that medical data cannot be stored from now on, nor it it an argument against storing that private data. The only argument is how to store the information more securely.Yes it does. And they are responsible for the security of their services and their clients up to a certain extent. That's law and regulation.Indeed, compliance is very expensive. But no one has come up with a cheaper alternative. And no compliance whatsoever (which you seem to propose) is unfeasible.HSBC Mexico had virtually no compliance and is famous for being abused by drug traffickers. Which is the reason why they had to go and spend vast sums on upgrading their compliance and AML departments.Hmm, a bit tenuous. If they have identification and access, they can typically open an account or access a third party payment style system. Otherwise it's more of a question of economics, geography (remote), social mobility, access to technology and so on
It's in no way tenuous. If you remove the KYC/AML compliance (which doesn't scale) and associated costs, modern day banking systems otherwise scale. It wouldn't matter if they onboarded people of meager means - as the associated cost would be negligible. Otherwise, this problem will continue.
Where I'm living there are unbanked people. I've had occasion to send a couple of them money. They have very efficient western union style money transfer services here - but those people get fleeced in that process. It's yet another knock on effect. Nobody in Ireland sees that but there are millions affected by it.Yeah it does, but we have rights. Your ISP could abuse your data, your workplace could abuse your data, your phone company could abuse your data - it doesn't mean automatically they will.I'm on at least 15 crypto exchanges, it's not that bad. I take a photo with my passport, send it in, wait to be approved. Not sure why you are creating such a fuss over that.
I had a friend who accepted bitcoin for a small online business and he had major trouble in trying to get people to pay in crypto. KYC was the bulk of that friction. You or I may have the where with all for that. However, don't assume everyone does. You only have to look at abandoned carts in the ecomm world to see how little that needs to be implicated to lead to people changing course.
Other than that, when i referred to time, i was also referring to the time spent on the banking side.Maybe, maybe not.If I were "diametrically opposed" to it, I or anyone else has every right to discuss it.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »You're free to use whatever means available once we take the abuse of peoples privacy and privacy data off the table.
I'll ask again, in your world with no customer details and no anti-money laundering measures, how do they combat money laundering?
How do they combat terrorist financing? evasion of sanctions? tax evasion? all financially-related crime?
Am very curious to know your solution to that.0 -
This chat is better than sleeping tablets0
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I'll ask again, in your world with no customer details and no anti-money laundering measures, how do they combat money laundering?
It seems you're not getting this. But no worries - I'll explain to you. You set out by not walking on the heads of ordinary decent people. That means getting rid of KYC/AML. I'm not under any obligation to justify to you its removal based upon what it gets replaced by. You're trying to set that context - that's your agenda - not mine.
The world will not cave in if we remove that injust regulation. Whilst it may have been round since the 1980's, it didn't get stepped up until post 9/11. Normal life went on just fine with out it - and it can again.
Additionally, you have not established it being in any way successful. Meanwhile, we have specific sources (experts in that field) confirming that it's 99.99% unsuccessful. Therefore, what difference will it make in real terms if its done away with?
What we do know is that there are a long, long list of positives associated with it's removal (as per my previous post).How do they combat terrorist financing? evasion of sanctions? tax evasion? all financially-related crime?
Am very curious to know your solution to that.
Otherwise, define terrorist? Apparently the militia (YPG) defending their own territory in Rohavia are terrorists. All seems to be black and white with your statist approach to this being unquestioning. They can take their KYC and shuve it where the sun don't shine.
Bitcoin was established - not to tackle and fight nonsense like this - but to build an alternative system entirely so people can opt out of it. As it develops, that will happen. Right now, the growing pains of having to come up with an existing system in place (viz a viz FIAT) will continue.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »
Bitcoin was established - not to tackle and fight nonsense like this - but to build an alternative system entirely so people can opt out of it.
Seeing as you don't even know the identity of the person who invented it, how can you possibly claim to know their true motivation? All you know is this supposed lone libertarian cyberpunk spiel with a hint of techno-orientalism in their alias. If some group or organisation wanted to create a bull**** narrative designed to con a certain demographic who experience life mainly via their PCs, it would probably sound a lot like the Satoshi Nakamoto story...0 -
Seeing as you don't even know the identity of the person who invented it, how can you possibly claim to know their true motivation? All you know is this supposed lone libertarian cyberpunk spiel with a hint of techno-orientalism in their alias. If some group or organisation wanted to create a bull**** narrative designed to con a certain demographic who experience life mainly via their PCs, it would probably sound a lot like the Satoshi Nakamoto story...
Just repeating this for emphasis..0 -
Seeing as you don't even know the identity of the person who invented it, how can you possibly claim to know their true motivation?
Other than that, what I stated is the reality. It's an alternate system entirely. It's censorship resistant and can't be taken down.
If you're going to claim that it's not, you're welcome to do so. Interested to hear the rationale you're going to base that on, though?If some group or organisation wanted to create a bull**** narrative designed to con a certain demographic who experience life mainly via their PCs, it would probably sound a lot like the Satoshi Nakamoto story...
Ok then, Sherlock. Lets hear it. What group or organisation? And what's the endgame? Coming from a guy who fails in the comprehension of designed in scarcity and the best part of 11 years after its debut, claims Bitcoin is a ponzi scheme, this should be interesting.
As regards the ignorant and presumptive 'experience life mainly via their PCs jibe', if that is somehow (and wrongly) based on participation in discussions here, then be sure to include yourself in your own ill conceived criticism (you may not post here much but you've been lurking here on a longterm basis).Deleted User wrote: »Just repeating this for emphasis..
aww...that's sweet.0 -
makeorbrake wrote: »It seems you're not getting this.
So when I ask how we deal with money laundering without anti-money laundering measures .. you have no solution (I've asked you several times now)
Here's another question: if a bank doesn't know it's customers, how can it provide a mortgage to someone it doesn't know?
How can they give a loan if they don't know who they are giving a loan to, or what their ability to repay is?0 -
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So when I ask how we deal with money laundering without anti-money laundering measures .. you have no solution (I've asked you several times now)
Asked and answered several times - it's just that the answer doesn't fit your narrative.Here's another question: if a bank doesn't know it's customers, how can it provide a mortgage to someone it doesn't know?
How can they give a loan if they don't know who they are giving a loan to, or what their ability to repay is?0
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