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Lowering the rent for family member.

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  • 22-10-2018 11:51am
    #1
    Registered Users Posts: 400 ✭✭


    Hi
    I currently rent out my apartment for €800 a month. My current tenants are leaving in January and a family member would like to rent the apartment for a year while they build a new house themselves. They could afford to pay me €500 a month and I'm happy with this. I'm wondering though when they move out can I put the rent back up to €800 as the apartment is in a rent pressure zone. This limits rent increases to 4% but I would only be increasing the rent to a previous point. Any ideas on whether this would work.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 834 ✭✭✭GGTrek


    mickmac76 wrote: »
    Hi
    I currently rent out my apartment for €800 a month. My current tenants are leaving in January and a family member would like to rent the apartment for a year while they build a new house themselves. They could afford to pay me €500 a month and I'm happy with this. I'm wondering though when they move out can I put the rent back up to €800 as the apartment is in a rent pressure zone. This limits rent increases to 4% but I would only be increasing the rent to a previous point. Any ideas on whether this would work.
    Short answer is no.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,860 ✭✭✭Ragnar Lothbrok


    Could you keep the rent at €800 and then gift back €300? Or have the agreement/lease recorded at €800 but only take €500 from them?

    It's good of you to help out family members and hopefully you wouldn't be penalised for this.


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,192 ✭✭✭Fian


    Could you keep the rent at €800 and then gift back €300? Or have the agreement/lease recorded at €800 but only take €500 from them?

    It's good of you to help out family members and hopefully you wouldn't be penalised for this.

    If you do this you must pay tax on 800 and the relative is potentially on the hook to also pay gift tax on the 300 per month they are being gifted. also you would want to apply teh RPZ increase on the 800 before entering a new lease or you will be capped at a lower rent than would otherwise be available.

    RPZs do not make it easy to rent to relatives or anyone else at a discount to market rates. Because you are caught in a permanent trap of letting that generousity flow through to all subsequent tenants as well.


  • Registered Users Posts: 4,329 ✭✭✭Bandana boy


    Your best bet would be to rent for 800 a month , let tenant go in arrears for 300 a month and at the end right off the arrears .

    or better still rent off the book without a contract


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,860 ✭✭✭Ragnar Lothbrok


    Fian wrote: »
    If you do this you must pay tax on 800 and the relative is potentially on the hook to also pay gift tax on the 300 per month they are being gifted. also you would want to apply teh RPZ increase on the 800 before entering a new lease or you will be capped at a lower rent than would otherwise be available.

    RPZs do not make it easy to rent to relatives or anyone else at a discount to market rates. Because you are caught in a permanent trap of letting that generousity flow through to all subsequent tenants as well.

    Sounds like a nightmare. How about claiming that the relatives are staying there rent-free, and they give the LL €500 in cash and say nothing to anyone? Although I suppose this is probably be illegal too, as the €500 would presumably be taxable?


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  • Registered Users Posts: 36,348 ✭✭✭✭LuckyLloyd


    He should be entitled to rent at X and allow an arrear of Y to build up each month without taking action at his discretion I believe? I don't believe any rules are broken in that case. His tenant is technically in breach of the lease agreement from the moment the arrear becomes overdue but hey ho.


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,677 ✭✭✭PhoenixParker


    Is there a way you can set them up as a licensee/rent a room?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 4,007 ✭✭✭s7ryf3925pivug


    First 3k in gifts a year is exempt from tax, so the tax would not be huge. Not sure if it needs to be a first degree relative for this to apply, but it definitely applies for first degree relatives.


  • Registered Users Posts: 12,536 ✭✭✭✭Varik


    What about taking the full rent but having it inclusive of some bills. You can claim them as expenses as well.

    https://www.revenue.ie/en/property/rental-income/irish-rental-income/what-expenses-are-allowed.aspx


    I think arrears idea would still work out against them, from the way things are they're more than a few people who'd if they managed to overhear how nice he's being would report it and there's no way to know how much more the government will overstep in the future where that could matter. Think you'd also be into claims of a gift as well.


  • Registered Users Posts: 400 ✭✭mickmac76


    Is there a way you can set them up as a licensee/rent a room?


    Wow thanks for all the replies so far. Far faster than I thought. Unfortunately I can't do a rent a room scheme to them as I don't live there any more. I'm living with my parents due to an illness and my parents get carers allowance for looking after me and revenue know all this as I'm registered as living with them both with the revenue commissionars and social security but thanks for the idea.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 1,447 ✭✭✭davindub


    mickmac76 wrote: »
    Is there a way you can set them up as a licensee/rent a room?


    Wow thanks for all the replies so far. Far faster than I thought. Unfortunately I can't do a rent a room scheme to them as I don't live there any more. I'm living with my parents due to an illness and my parents get carers allowance for looking after me and revenue know all this as I'm registered as living with them both with the revenue commissionars and social security but thanks for the idea.

    Some family members are exempted from the RT act. So no need to register the tenancy and doesnt effect the rent increase calculation.

    Btw allowing the tenant to go into arrears and writing off the difference wouldnt work in my opinion, its more a pub talk kind of suggestion


  • Registered Users Posts: 928 ✭✭✭Shelli2


    When we applied for our mortgage, our lender took rent paid into consideration for calculating means of repayment. They required a copy of our lease and it showed the rent paid via our bank account each month.
    If our rent was in arrears every month we would never have gotten a mortgage.

    Keep everything above board, and keep a paper trail. For your sakes and theirs.


  • Registered Users Posts: 83 ✭✭ESMITH29


    Can they pay 800 directly into your bank, as per a lease agreement and then you can give them 300 in cash each month?


  • Posts: 24,714 [Deleted User]


    Give them a licensee agreement. Normally this could be challenged by the tenant but as they are family they will accept the terms and so you should be able to proceed as a licensee setup.

    If you want to be doubly sure you can "maintain access" and even "maintain a room" for your own use even if you never use them as your family members are not going to take you to the RTB claiming they are tenants and that you never stayed there etc.

    Also just to be clear I am not suggesting that you can use rent a room relief in this scenario but you should be able to stay out of the claws of the RTA.

    If it was me and my family member I'd have different idea on how this scenario would work but what I would suggest would not be allowed to be discussed here...


  • Registered Users Posts: 834 ✭✭✭GGTrek


    If this relative is a close family member (brother or niece, cousins are already inside RTA scope) the OP can do anything he/she wants. Should not even have a tenancy agreement. Revenue could be an issue but RTB is out of the equation. Now if this relative is not such a close family member then trust is paramount. Out of an enlarged family of almost 50 people I would not trust more than 7 with such a deal. Hopefully the OP has a better enlarged family than mine! If things go south with such a deal the OP will pay very dearly for the good deed.


  • Registered Users Posts: 240 ✭✭Box09


    mickmac76 wrote:
    Hi I currently rent out my apartment for €800 a month. My current tenants are leaving in January and a family member would like to rent the apartment for a year while they build a new house themselves. They could afford to pay me €500 a month and I'm happy with this. I'm wondering though when they move out can I put the rent back up to €800 as the apartment is in a rent pressure zone. This limits rent increases to 4% but I would only be increasing the rent to a previous point. Any ideas on whether this would work.

    I don't see an issue here. Rent it for whatever you want and keep the 800 on the lease.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,860 ✭✭✭Ragnar Lothbrok


    Could you keep the rent at €800 and then gift back €300? Or have the agreement/lease recorded at €800 but only take €500 from them?

    It's good of you to help out family members and hopefully you wouldn't be penalised for this.
    Box09 wrote: »
    I don't see an issue here. Rent it for whatever you want and keep the 800 on the lease.
    ESMITH29 wrote: »
    Can they pay 800 directly into your bank, as per a lease agreement and then you can give them 300 in cash each month?
    Fian wrote: »
    If you do this you must pay tax on 800 and the relative is potentially on the hook to also pay gift tax on the 300 per month they are being gifted. also you would want to apply teh RPZ increase on the 800 before entering a new lease or you will be capped at a lower rent than would otherwise be available.

    RPZs do not make it easy to rent to relatives or anyone else at a discount to market rates. Because you are caught in a permanent trap of letting that generousity flow through to all subsequent tenants as well.

    Same question has now been asked three times in just a few posts. Fian answered this after the first time I asked it: There would be tax implications for the LL if they pretend they are getting €800 a month.

    Only a few posts in this thread, so why are people asking the same question over and over? ;)


  • Registered Users Posts: 71 ✭✭pekitivey


    Am I right in saying you can earn up to 10, 000 euro a year before you have to start paying tax? would it be possible to take the dwelling off the rental market for 12 months and figure out a private, yet legal payment. as the agreed price is only 6, 000 a year? I currently rent a room and this is the understanding I have with my LL.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,057 ✭✭✭.......


    pekitivey wrote: »
    Am I right in saying you can earn up to 10, 000 euro a year before you have to start paying tax? would it be possible to take the dwelling off the rental market for 12 months and figure out a private, yet legal payment. as the agreed price is only 6, 000 a year? I currently rent a room and this is the understanding I have with my LL.

    No. You pay tax on all of the rental income.


  • Registered Users Posts: 14,928 ✭✭✭✭loyatemu


    is there more than 1 person moving in? As previously mentioned just give them a refund, provided it's not more than 3K per year per person there is no tax implication.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 111 ✭✭aluminium


    There are a couple of things here. Firstly never rent to a family member.
    That said, you are prob., in a situation that you cant get out of.
    Now, how much do you trust this family member. ? Can you be sure that there will be no rows or fall outs a year down the road?
    Can they trust you?

    Ill just throw this out there, assuming your both as trustworthy as each other, Id suggest a meeting of all of you including a parent. State that you are financially insecure and that you need the rent. However you dont want to screw the family and would like to help them.

    On that basis, you are prepared to rent the property for 500 euro, state that yopu were getting 800 and have been offered 900 off someone else. Tell them you will collect the 500 monthly or they can leave the rent in the "mothers".

    Use the rent to pay the day to day bills including holidays, clothes etc. Pay your mortage with your salary and do not register with the PRTB.

    Should arguments escalate out of control you can always register with the PRTB late with the double fee.

    I will say and warn
    there will be a row further down the line. "tell Tom I cant pay the rent this month because Im going to Thailand for Samanthas wedding".


  • Registered Users Posts: 21,990 ✭✭✭✭ELM327


    Your best bet would be to rent for 800 a month , let tenant go in arrears for 300 a month and at the end write off the arrears .

    or better still rent off the book without a contract


    This is the best, and as far as I can fathom, only, legal way to do this.
    Of course, the fact that the tenant is in arrears with your permission shoudl not be documented anywhere. ;)


  • Registered Users Posts: 2,192 ✭✭✭Fian


    Honestly - just offer to give your family member €200 per month towards his rent and tell him to rent from someone else. You would be far better off and far less likely to fall out, and it would be much clearer what is going on in this situation.

    This below market rent thing is a recipe for disaster. Your generousity will potentially end up with you being painted as a villain. You will be resented for extracting €500 rent rather than appreciated for foregoing €350.

    Unless it is a sibling, I could see myself doing this for my brothers, but no way for a cousin.

    It may be too lateor you to pull out of the arrangement. Could you say your sitting tenant is refusing to vacate?


  • Posts: 24,714 [Deleted User]


    I don’t get people’s fear of renting or doing business with family in general. Maybe people have funny relationships with family but I would trust my family far more than anyone else and I would 100% know they would not do me over or vice versa. Family looks out for each other, well at least that’s how it is in my family and absolutely zero chance of falling out. Also scope for a cash setup when it’s family....


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,266 ✭✭✭meijin


    I don’t get people’s fear of renting or doing business with family in general. Maybe people have funny relationships with family but I would trust my family far more than anyone else and I would 100% know they would not do me over or vice versa. Family looks out for each other, well at least that’s how it is in my family.

    what would you do if they stop paying (because they lose a job, or something happens)? or they ask for further reduction? try to kick them out as any other tenant?

    why not rent to non-relative, and give the relative 300e cash each month instead? much simpler...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,253 ✭✭✭ouxbbkqtswdfaw


    Nox001, I think you're a bit naive concerning human nature. Especially where money is involved, "Where there's a will there's a relative".


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,860 ✭✭✭Ragnar Lothbrok


    pekitivey wrote: »
    Am I right in saying you can earn up to 10, 000 euro a year before you have to start paying tax? would it be possible to take the dwelling off the rental market for 12 months and figure out a private, yet legal payment. as the agreed price is only 6, 000 a year? I currently rent a room and this is the understanding I have with my LL.

    Do you live with the LL or are you renting a room in a house he doesn't live in? My understanding is that if you rent a room in the house where the LL lives, the LL is exempt from paying tax on anything under 10K per annum (I am open to correction here).

    The OP situation is not the same as he is renting out the entire house to his relatives.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 9,057 ✭✭✭.......


    I don’t get people’s fear of renting or doing business with family in general. Maybe people have funny relationships with family but I would trust my family far more than anyone else and I would 100% know they would not do me over or vice versa. Family looks out for each other, well at least that’s how it is in my family and absolutely zero chance of falling out. Also scope for a cash setup when it’s family....

    Terrible idea to do business with family in general.

    Always subject to the "ah shure you cant kick uncle mickey out when he is down on his uppers!!".

    The history of litigation between family members and legal challenges to wills would bear out the facts that family screw each other over as often as anyone else, but in fact, the effects are worse because everybody else gets involved.

    Business is business and family is family. Never the twain do mix.

    If the OP wants to help his family member he would be better off renting the property to someone for 800 euro and then giving the family member 300 euro cash per month towards their own rent elsewhere.


  • Posts: 24,714 [Deleted User]


    meijin wrote: »
    what would you do if they stop paying (because they lose a job, or something happens)? or they ask for further reduction? try to kick them out as any other tenant?

    why not rent to non-relative, and give the relative 300e cash each month instead? much simpler...

    Because my realationa aren’t useless pr1cks who stop paying rent, there is an infinitely higher chance a stranger stopping paying rent.

    Any financial dealings I have with family are a pleasure compared to dealing with strangers.

    Having a family member in a property is vastly preferable than a stranger.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 68,796 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    but what I would suggest would not be allowed to be discussed here...
    Also scope for a cash setup when it’s family....

    Any further suggestions to break the law will be met with a ban


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