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Covid19 Part XVI- 21,983 in ROI (1,339 deaths) 3,881 in NI (404 deaths)(05/05)Read OP

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,578 ✭✭✭✭Turtwig


    Miike wrote: »
    And would also completely contradict the pathogenesis of this virus.

    How?
    Spreads slowly at first but growth rate is exponential.
    20 to 50% of all cases asymptomatic.
    .5% fatality rate
    It would take several chains of transmissions before serious cases emerge.
    Then boom! they're all over the place.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,069 ✭✭✭Xertz


    Turtwig wrote: »
    How?
    Spreads slowly at first but growth rate is exponential.
    20 to 50% of all cases asymptomatic.
    .5% fatality rate
    It would take several chains of transmissions before serious cases emerge.
    Then boom! they're all over the place.

    I’m speculating that we don’t know how many cases are asymptomatic because we seem to be only testing symptomatic cases based on triaging access to testing. That’s been the case here in Ireland and in almost all countries. I still don’t entirely understand the logic of it as I just can’t see how it could possibly give you any sense of how much of it is out there in the community.

    If you take for example Ireland, the U.K. or USA, if you’re asymptomatic or even mildly symptomatic (and not even that mild) you would have never been tested or would have even been turned away from testing if you asked for one.

    Yet we test people who plainly obviously have it based on symptoms.

    To me that doesn’t make sense. Just assume the symptomatic people likely have it and use the testing resources to find the people who have it and are spreading it but aren’t aware of it.

    Basically most countries are using tests to confirm that people who very very likely have it definitely have it.

    I still cannot understand why we aren’t doing community sampling, even on a small sample representative basis.

    Like we should have been testing community care patients and staff from the start and on a routine sampling basis as they were a vulnerable group who needed an alarm if an outbreak were happening.

    It's fairly obvious to keep it down we will need widespread community testing, probably rapid self-testing (which as yet doesn't seem to exist anywhere in a reliable form) and so on, antibody testing and all of that is still weeks away at least.


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,768 ✭✭✭timsey tiger


    Xertz wrote: »
    I’m speculating that we don’t know how many cases are asymptomatic because we seem to be only testing symptomatic cases based on triaging access to testing. That’s been the case here in Ireland and in almost all countries. I still don’t entirely understand the logic of it as I just can’t see how it could possibly give you any sense of how much of it is out there in the community.

    If you take for example Ireland, the U.K. or USA, if you’re asymptomatic or even mildly symptomatic (and not even that mild) you would have never been tested or would have even been turned away from testing if you asked for one.

    Yet we test people who plainly obviously have it based on symptoms.

    To me that doesn’t make sense. Just assume the symptomatic people likely have it and use the testing resources to find the people who have it and are spreading it but aren’t aware of it.

    Basically most countries are using tests to confirm that people who very very likely have it definitely have it.

    I still cannot understand why we aren’t doing community sampling, even on a small sample representative basis.

    Like we should have been testing community care patients and staff from the start and on a routine sampling basis as they were a vulnerable group who needed an alarm if an outbreak were happening.

    I guess you could estimate, how many asymptomatic cases are out there, by looking at the level of community transmission new symptomatic cases that are arising, provided you have a handle on what the R value is.Prob. kind of circular though.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Miike


    Not really. An R0 of say 2 means one person arrives with it, a week later, 2 more have it, a week later, it's up to 8, then, 32 etc. (I just woke up so can't be bothered getting the right math.)

    After a month, it's still not a crazy amount. Then it starts to balloon at some point and starts to find people's parents and all the vulnerable in society.


    Think of it this way.. If you fold a piece of paper 42 times, if will be thick enough to reach the moon, but you certainly wouldn't imagine that happen after you've folded it seven times.

    Same as the virus seven weeks in after the first infection arrives.. Numbers still relatively low with the majority having either no or mild symptoms. Maybe one or two people have developed pneumonia. Hospitals wouldn't think anything is up.

    The R0 of this virus was not 2 without control measures in place. If the virus was here in an unidentified and uncontrolled state the R0 is much higher. R0 is not a constant.

    Turtwig wrote: »
    How?
    Spreads slowly at first but growth rate is exponential.
    20 to 50% of all cases asymptomatic.
    .5% fatality rate
    It would take several chains of transmissions before serious cases emerge.
    Then boom! they're all over the place.

    We don't know how many people are asymptomatic. We have rough estimates that none of the research agrees on and as such cannot remotely being to calculate the true fatality rate of the virus. Also, it doesn't take several chains of transmission for a virus to become lethal. Cases of pneumonia of unknown origin would be subject to heavy retrospective scrutiny at this point, especially once this was declared a PHEIC and then again when declared a pandemic.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,069 ✭✭✭Xertz


    I guess you could estimate, how many asymptomatic cases are out there, by looking at the level of community transmission new symptomatic cases that are arising, provided you have a handle on what the R value is.Prob. kind of circular though.

    That's what I do not get though. I've worked on quite a few academic projects over the years that involved population based statistical analysis in a non-medical context and you would absolutely never do it this way.

    You're taking an unrepresentative sample that has enormous selection bias.

    It just makes no sense to me, other than they're using the tests as a diagnostic tool.

    It would seem to me the priority ought to have been to find the likely clusters and community transmission paths and so on very rapidly, not use tests where you could probably have used say CT scan diagnosis based on lung damage.

    I'm beginning to wonder if the WHO advice is perhaps taking all of its cues from their experiences with Ebola in Africa? It seems to almost assume that there's no access to advanced diagnostics, other than lab tests.

    It makes sense as the WHO has to give broad advice that's suited to lowest common denominator in terms of health systems.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Miike


    Xertz wrote: »
    That's what I do not get though. I've worked on quite a few academic projects over the years that involved population based statistical analysis in a non-medical context and you would absolutely never do it this way.

    You're taking an unrepresentative sample that has enormous selection bias.

    It just makes no sense to me, other than they're using the tests as a diagnostic tool.

    It would seem to me the priority ought to have been to find the likely clusters and community transmission paths and so on very rapidly, not use tests where you could probably have used say CT scan diagnosis based on lung damage.

    I'm beginning to wonder if the WHO advice is perhaps taking all of its cues from their experiences with Ebola in Africa? It seems to almost assume that there's no access to advanced diagnostics, other than lab tests.

    At this point it's too late. It's a waste of time waiting for CT results to show abnormal findings.

    We are testing people to find as many people +ve as possible, with the caveat the higher risk population get priority. It is a diagnostic test with the idea of limiting spread in severely at risk groups. This is why we have testing criteria. We aren't at the point of accurately analysing the spread of the virus with 100% accuracy. If we took this approach then the people currently rated high priority or at risk would have dropped dead and spread the virus like wild fire without getting a lab confirmed diagnosis.

    The measures of telling people isolate with symptoms spells this out. We currently can not test everyone who wants a test or run tests willy nilly. Otherwise we end up sending 10s of thousands of tests to Germany and causing huge delays.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,069 ✭✭✭Xertz


    Miike wrote: »
    At this point it's too late. It's a waste of time waiting for CT results to show abnormal findings.

    I still don't understand the logic of it but I keep getting the impression that when it comes to this the medical world is reinventing the wheel when it comes to statistical methodologies and it really makes no sense to me at all.

    You could get into the community, take swabs of representative samples e.g. based on:

    1. Geography - region/county, urban vs rural etc etc.
    2. Socioeconomics
    3. Types of community setting : care homes, schools, long stay hospitals.
    4. Types of housing: individual homes, apartment buildings,
    5. Types of workplace / types of work.

    (Also you can design this so that 1 sample has multiple characteristics so you avoid having to do separate surveys and waste precious tests. Think about it as various Venn diagrams of people in multiple categories.)

    If you do something like that, even with say a sample of a few thousand tests repeated at regular intervals, you would be able to feed that data into models and very rapidly build a picture of what is going on.

    That's how a lot of statistical research is done for all sorts of other areas from social science, to political polling, opinion polling, and actually probably in some of its most advanced ways for market research for commercial products and services.

    Right now all they're getting is a filtered, selection biased sample that is based on people who've pretty serious symptoms being tested to confirm diagnosis. To me that is absolutely meaningless data for the population. It may be useful for medics in terms of showing success of treatments and so on, but if you proposed to use this mythology in a social science or marketing thesis, you'd fail (well you probably wouldn't fail, but you'd certainly be guided towards a methodology that actually worked!)

    It's producing data, but it's not data that you could realistically extrapolate anything useful from in terms of what's going on in the population.

    Can they not get the CSO in to help with this? They're excellent at this kind of research planning.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Miike


    Xertz wrote: »
    I still don't understand the logic of it but I keep getting the impression that when it comes to this the medical world is reinventing the wheel when it comes to statistical methodologies and it really makes no sense to me at all.

    You could get into the community, take swabs of representative samples e.g. based on:

    1. Geography - region/county, urban vs rural etc etc.
    2. Socioeconomics
    3. Types of community setting : care homes, schools, long stay hospitals.
    4. Types of housing: individual homes, apartment buildings,
    5. Types of workplace / types of work.

    If you do something like that, even with say a sample of a few thousand tests repeated at regular intervals, you would be able to feed that data into models and very rapidly build a picture of what is going on.

    That's how a lot of statistical research is done for all sorts of other areas from social science, to political polling, opinion polling, and actually probably in some of its most advanced ways for market research for commercial products and services.

    Right now all they're getting is a filtered, selection biased sample that is based on people who've pretty serious symptoms being tested to confirm diagnosis. To me that is absolutely meaningless data for the population. It may be useful for medics in terms of showing success of treatments and so on, but if you proposed to use this mythology in a social science or marketing thesis, you'd fail (well you probably wouldn't fail, but you'd certainly be guided towards a methodology that actually worked!)

    We're trying to catch people who have symptoms and stop them becoming super spreaders in at risk populations. Not provide accurate statistical analyses. We don't have the capacity to run run "a few thousand tests at regular intervals" for nonclinical purpose. We aren't coping with the current clinical demand on the system.

    Social sciences or marketing is not epidemiology. Contact tracing tells us a lot about what's happening.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,069 ✭✭✭Xertz


    Miike wrote: »
    We're trying to catch people who have symptoms and stop them becoming super spreaders in at risk populations. Not provide accurate statistical analyses. We don't have the capacity to run run "a few thousand tests at regular intervals" for nonclinical purpose. We aren't coping with the current clinical demand on the system.

    Social sciences or marketing is not epidemiology.

    It clearly isn't as the data that it's producing is extremely flawed.

    If you turned this stuff up in the context of a marketing analysis you'd be fired. I'm not kidding.

    There has been continuous attempts to extrapolate details of community spread from this data and it makes no sense whatsoever.

    Also, how is is catching 'super spreaders' ?

    The people who it's testing are people who have symptoms and are already self isolating in probably 99% of cases, so they're not spreading anything. The super spreaders are people who are mildly or asymptomatic and they're not being tested at all.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Miike


    Xertz wrote: »
    It clearly isn't as the data that it's producing is extremely flawed.

    If you turned this stuff up in the context of a marketing analysis you'd be fired. I'm not kidding.

    and if you turned up marketing analysis for epidemiological purposes you'd be shot. You're comparing two wildly different fields and approaches.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,069 ✭✭✭Xertz


      Miike wrote: »
      and if you turned up marketing analysis for epidemiological purposes you'd be shot. You're comparing to wildly different fields and approaches.

      So explain me :

      1) What is the purpose of this data gathering?
      2) What are we trying to achieve here?
      3) What use is the data that is being gathered put to?

      Basically we are taking someone who has symptoms, telling them to self-isolate, so they don't spread anything anyway, then taking them to a testing centre, testing them positive / negative and sending them home in most cases.

      At best all it would seem to do is alert someone they have coronavirus and ensure that they take their symptoms seriously or get medical assistance / monitoring so they're hospitalised at the right point, should they need to be.

      Beyond that, what exactly is it achieving?

      It's not finding people who are super spreaders because those people are not sick or are mild sick.

      Members of my own family had mild systems and were turned away / had tests cancelled.

      So it is absolutely not telling us anything about how many of those people are out there in the community or where they are likely to be.

      The only thing I can see that has worked well in this has been the mass restrictions as that makes sense and has reduced spread dramatically and thus deaths.

      However, we still know very little about the actual scale of this in the community because the testing simply could not be telling us anything about that with the current methodology.

      Statistics are statistics no matter what type of research you're carrying out and there are some fundamental issues with how this is being conducted that are the same whether you're looking at how many people have coronavirus or how many people have a preference for chocolate biscuits.

      If anything, market research or complex social science research is FAR more complicated as you're looking at multiple variables like preferences etc. This is just a case of find one variable : do they have / don't they have coronavirus and then link it to geography or some useful other variables like type of work, type of housing, congregated settings, socioeconomic status etc.

      If you had a model of all of that, and you understood the risk areas, then you can put mitigation in place where it is actually needed and relax things were spread is low for example.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Miike


      Xertz wrote: »
      It clearly isn't as the data that it's producing is extremely flawed.

      If you turned this stuff up in the context of a marketing analysis you'd be fired. I'm not kidding.

      There has been continuous attempts to extrapolate details of community spread from this data and it makes no sense whatsoever.

      Also, how is is catching 'super spreaders' ?

      The people who it's testing are people who have symptoms and are already self isolating in probably 99% of cases, so they're not spreading anything. The super spreaders are people who are mildly or asymptomatic and they're not being tested at all.

      We both keep editing our posts to make things clearer and I'm on mobile so I'm at a disadvantage here ha! :pac:

      It's STOPPING people becoming super spreaders, by, for example: Catching healthcare staff (who have sustained interactions with the public, the already sick public) who may be pre/asymptomatic or nursing home residents who are in a very risky environement etc. I didn't stop it's catching super spreaders, it's stopping that kind of spread happening. This is partly the purpose of testing criteria.

      Re attempts to extrapolate community spread: This is done in conjunction with contact tracing data and trends being fed into models. This gives a clear picture of the type of spreading that's happening and where.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,578 ✭✭✭✭Turtwig


      Miike wrote: »
      The R0 of this virus was not 2 without control measures in place. If the virus was here in an unidentified and uncontrolled state the R0 is much higher. R0 is not a constant.




      We don't know how many people are asymptomatic. We have rough estimates that none of the research agrees on and as such cannot remotely being to calculate the true fatality rate of the virus. Also, it doesn't take several chains of transmission for a virus to become lethal. Cases of pneumonia of unknown origin would be subject to heavy retrospective scrutiny at this point, especially once this was declared a PHEIC and then again when declared a pandemic.

      It only takes one chain, one patient for a virus to be lethal. I could have explained my point better.

      Suppose someone dies of unusual pneumonia. While it's possible that's your very first case of the new virus. If the fatality rate is 1% it's more probable there is somewhere around 1 - 100 infected people out there. Likewise, if a disease is only severe in a quarter of cases then the.first manifestation of severe disease probably isn't your first case.

      In this way, the more chains of transmission you have the more visible the disease becomes.

      Regarding asymptomatic carriers: fully agree.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,578 ✭✭✭✭Turtwig


      Miike wrote: »
      We both keep editing our posts to make things clearer and I'm on mobile so I'm at a disadvantage here ha! :pac:

      The time traveling is way more pervasive on regular browsers :p

      (Hence why I'm on mobile - also might be watching westworld)


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,069 ✭✭✭Xertz


      Miike wrote: »
      It's STOPPING people becoming super spreaders, by, for example: Catching healthcare staff (who have sustained interactions with the public, the already sick public) who may be pre/asymptomatic or nursing home residents who are in a very risky environement etc. I didn't stop it's catching super spreaders, it's stopping that kind of spread happening. This is partly the purpose of testing criteria.
      e.

      Healthcare worker screening is really more part of health and safety screening in hospital environments / care homes though and should be separate from any statistical testing for population analysis. That's essential to safety.


      Getting the volume of tests up is extremely important, but so is using them correctly to build a serious model of population spread and given that the virus has a huge issue with being asymptomatic for a lot of us, it absolutely needs a part of the research to be based on a much broader sample selection approach.

      Again, you don't need a vast amount of tests to do this.

      You could use say 5-10% of the total available tests to do something like that and still get enormous amounts of data if you just set out criteria where each sample point has multiple variables.

      With a bit of clever design of how you're selecting who you're surveying, you can pull a hell of a lot of data out of a relatively small sample e.g: you'll have the ability to pick those being surveyed using criteria that basically create multiple overlapping Venn diagrams i.e. each person is actually a member of a number of different groups in your sample.

      Data is data is data is data whether it's medical, socioeconomic, creepy stuff Google knows about you and there are ways of looking at linkages, drilling down and even using complex computer models and AI to really extract a hell of a lot from it.

      I would rather see this done to maximum efficiency to get the highest resolution picture we can get.

      I guarantee you, when the US and particularly states like California get past the initial crazy issues with Trump and so on, they will apply advanced data analytics to this stuff with all of the firepower used by the likes of Google and will get it beaten very effectively.

      If we keep going the way we are we'll still be queuing people up finding out what we already know!

      COVID-19 elimination is, until we get drugs and vaccines, a social science / data analysis issue primarily. It's about suppressing it with clever use of social measures and that's why we need to be bringing in the big guns on analysis, not just relying on the medical side of things.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,021 ✭✭✭Miike


      Xertz wrote: »
      Healthcare worker screening is really more part of health and safety screening in hospital environments / care homes though and should be separate from any statistical testing for population analysis. That's essential to safety.


      Getting the volume of tests up is extremely important, but so is using them correctly to build a serious model of population spread and given that the virus has a huge issue with being asymptomatic for a lot of us, it absolutely needs a part of the research to be based on a much broader sample selection approach.

      Again, you don't need a vast amount of tests to do this.

      You could use say 5-10% of the total available tests to do something like that and still get enormous amounts of data if you just set out criteria where each sample point has multiple variables.

      With a bit of clever design of how you're selecting who you're surveying, you can pull a hell of a lot of data out of a relatively small sample e.g: you'll have the ability to pick those being surveyed using criteria that basically create multiple overlapping Venn diagrams i.e. each person is actually a member of a number of different groups in your sample.

      Data is data is data is data whether it's medical, socioeconomic, creepy stuff Google knows about you and there are ways of looking at linkages, drilling down and even using complex computer models and AI to really extract a hell of a lot from it.

      I would rather see this done to maximum efficiency to get the highest resolution picture we can get.

      The kind of surveillance data you're looking for is going to achieved with antibody testing, not with PCR. This will use the methodologies you're familiar with as you've outlined.

      We need to identify cases of disease in the higher risk groups, this is the best clinical (not statistical) application of PCR testing within our current capacity and scope.

      I can't answer all the questions you've posed above while on mobile, sorry :(


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,051 ✭✭✭JanuarySnowstor


      I wonder is the hot sunny weather a factor afterall
      Europe cases are falling steadily but it's coinciding with some quite hot weather!! If it's characteristics are similar to flu it won't stand a chance with temps over 30C


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 119 ✭✭Brianmwalker


      I wonder is the hot sunny weather a factor afterall
      Europe cases are falling steadily but it's coinciding with some quite hot weather!! If it's characteristics are similar to flu it won't stand a chance with temps over 30C

      Yeah it's the good weather, nothing to do with the lock downs. Ffs


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 119 ✭✭Brianmwalker


      I wonder is the hot sunny weather a factor afterall
      Europe cases are falling steadily but it's coinciding with some quite hot weather!! If it's characteristics are similar to flu it won't stand a chance with temps over 30C

      Yeah it's the good weather, nothing to do with the lock downs. Ffs


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,455 ✭✭✭✭Jim_Hodge


      I wonder is the hot sunny weather a factor afterall
      Europe cases are falling steadily but it's coinciding with some quite hot weather!! If it's characteristics are similar to flu it won't stand a chance with temps over 30C

      No mention of the affects of lockdowns? Plenty of cases in countries warmer and sunnier than we've have in an Irish April. 33c and higher in the middle east recently and cases are still growing in UAE and others.


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    • Registered Users Posts: 274 ✭✭Not in Kansas


      fritzelly wrote: »
      As for the other poster worrying about having spread it to here colleague - as Dr Holohan says, no blame for spreading it can be put on anyone, it like most viruses are easily spreadable. You could spread flu to someone and it kills them but if they didn't catch off you they could have caught it off someone else.

      That's an insane thing to say. Of course blame can be apportioned if people go into work day after day knowing they are sick. Asymptomatic virus carriers have no knowledge or control over their influence but those with symptoms do, and choosing to go into work knowing you are sick is idiotic and shows a blatant disregard for your co-workers and their families.

      And that applies just as much to people who - prior to Covid 19 - behaved this way with Flu symptoms. Surely those days are gone forever. You would be treated like a social pariah turning up to work sick now and hopefully would be sent straight home.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,842 ✭✭✭✭bilston


      The battle for a vaccine could become interesting in the months ahead. There doesn't appear to be a united global effort.

      It appears the EU, Britain, Norway, Canada and Japan are working together, but worryingly the US and China are going it alone.

      Countries will hopefully realise that for life to return to normal then you won't just be able to hog any vaccine for yourself.


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,346 ✭✭✭easypazz


      I wonder is the hot sunny weather a factor afterall
      Europe cases are falling steadily but it's coinciding with some quite hot weather!! If it's characteristics are similar to flu it won't stand a chance with temps over 30C

      Indirectly it is I think. It started raining the other day and everybody out walking ducked into the shop and forgot social distancing.

      The good weather certainly allows people spread out more.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,809 ✭✭✭Hector Savage


      Glorious weather here the last few days, have been on the beach daily with the kids, the mediterrean looks so clean, one silver lining in all this is this summer the med will really get a chance to regenerate - it will be a marine biologists dream.

      Thankfully people don't seem as tetchy and paranoid as they were last weekend and thankfully I didn't witness any arguments over space this weekend.

      However I did notice people are getting complacent , we keep our distance on the beach but I notice groups of people fairly close together, and families seeming to be meeting up.

      Lets see this in June/July when it gets really hot.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,311 ✭✭✭Azatadine


      Glorious weather here the last few days, have been on the beach daily with the kids, the mediterrean looks so clean, one silver lining in all this is this summer the med will really get a chance to regenerate - it will be a marine biologists dream.

      Thankfully people don't seem as tetchy and paranoid as they were last weekend and thankfully I didn't witness any arguments over space this weekend.

      However I did notice people are getting complacent , we keep our distance on the beach but I notice groups of people fairly close together, and families seeming to be meeting up.

      Lets see this in June/July when it gets really hot.

      Hector, I've never seen you so non apocalyptic.


    • Registered Users Posts: 666 ✭✭✭sadie1502


      Agree somewhat with poster saying Covid 19 was here since oct/Nov last year. As a nurse of 21 years I have never before seen the number of pneumonia related admissions before. Also on a side note I haven't needed /taken antibiotics since 2010 . Last year I had 2 courses for throat/chest infections which absolutely floored me.


      I too had a chest infection could not shake it couldn't catch my breath a cough so dry it was like a bark. Spent nights awake for over a month two antibiotics and inhalors because I couldn't breathm I'm not asmathic. Wouldnt be over weight. The girl I work with end up in hospital with pneumonia for weeks. Were in our 30 / early 40. But this thing absolutely flooded me. Steroids antibiotics inhalors. Never was on a steroid or inhaler before. Convinced it was here since last year my boyfriend and friends think the same as they know how sick I had been.


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,089 ✭✭✭Non solum non ambulabit


      Interesting analysis. Healthcare workers provide a great barometer of this diseases potency.

      https://mobile.twitter.com/higginsdavidw/status/1257029491177795594

      Over 5600 health care workers infected with only 5 deaths. So 0.1% CFR.


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 119 ✭✭Brianmwalker


      I wonder is the hot sunny weather a factor afterall
      Europe cases are falling steadily but it's coinciding with some quite hot weather!! If it's characteristics are similar to flu it won't stand a chance with temps over 30C

      Yeah it's the good weather, nothing to do with the lock downs. Ffs


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,809 ✭✭✭Hector Savage


      Azatadine wrote: »
      Hector, I've never seen you so non apocalyptic.

      Thanks, it helps that things are finally improving here - healthwise that is, now lets see how the economy recovers :(

      Also, some things and this applies to anyone else who feels negative.

      * reduce time on newssites - I just check news briefly in the evenings...
      * reduce time on this thread - sorry, but it can get mentally tiring seeing nothing but bad news ...
      * Stop watching John Campbell - haven't watched him in almost 2 weeks, I know he's pretty level headed, but again, it's obsessively going over the bad news bad news bad news ... numbers numbers numbers ... f*ck that ...
      * read/watch TV - especially comedy to keep mind off it ...
      * Stop watching John Campbelll


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    • Closed Accounts Posts: 474 ✭✭ChelseaRentBoy


      easypazz wrote: »
      Indirectly it is I think. It started raining the other day and everybody out walking ducked into the shop and forgot social distancing.

      The good weather certainly allows people spread out more.

      You can't just duck into a shop, all shops have distancing guidelines.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,901 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


      sadie1502 wrote: »
      I too had a chest infection could not shake it couldn't catch my breath a cough so dry it was like a bark. Spent nights awake for over a month two antibiotics and inhalors because I couldn't breathm I'm not asmathic. Wouldnt be over weight. The girl I work with end up in hospital with pneumonia for weeks. Were in our 30 / early 40. But this thing absolutely flooded me. Steroids antibiotics inhalors. Never was on a steroid or inhaler before. Convinced it was here since last year my boyfriend and friends think the same as they know how sick I had been.

      Did your boyfriend get sick?

      Home antibody tests should be wide spread and affordable in the next few weeks apparently. You should definitely do one.


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 474 ✭✭ChelseaRentBoy


      Russia now in big trouble.

      New York Times - Top Five Countries where cases are increasing

      Russia
      Brazil
      Peru
      India
      Saudi Arabia

      Top Five Countries where cases are stable

      United States
      United Kingdom
      Canada
      Sweden
      Belarus

      Top Five Countries where cases are in decline

      Spain
      Italy
      Germany
      France
      Turkey

      Europe seems to be getting a hold on it but all depends on what happens next with the relaxation of restrictions.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 129 ✭✭Touchee


      That's an insane thing to say. Of course blame can be apportioned if people go into work day after day knowing they are sick. Asymptomatic virus carriers have no knowledge or control over their influence but those with symptoms do, and choosing to go into work knowing you are sick is idiotic and shows a blatant disregard for your co-workers and their families.

      And that applies just as much to people who - prior to Covid 19 - behaved this way with Flu symptoms. Surely those days are gone forever. You would be treated like a social pariah turning up to work sick now and hopefully would be sent straight home.

      I agree that people with flu or cold symptoms should not be turning up for work. But, the problem is that a lot of employers do not pay for sick leave. Therefore, some people cannot afford to call in sick, unless they really are on their death bed


    • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,174 Mod ✭✭✭✭Wibbs


      Boggles wrote: »
      Did your boyfriend get sick?

      Home antibody tests should be wide spread and affordable in the next few weeks apparently. You should definitely do one.
      +1 I'm certainly going to do one. The precise symptoms of that dose I had in January would get me a Covid19 test in a heartbeat these days. Ditto for a few people I know who had similar. Including one family who always get the flu jab, already had a flu in early December and had gone on a European break at Christmas and came back with a dose, which I caught from them. Just sounds too coincidental to me. Maybe there were two strains of flu going on? That's the only way I can think to explain it without involving Covid19

      Rejoice in the awareness of feeling stupid, for that’s how you end up learning new things. If you’re not aware you’re stupid, you probably are.



    • Registered Users Posts: 326 ✭✭laurah591


      Russia now in big trouble.

      New York Times - Top Five Countries where cases are increasing

      Russia
      Brazil
      Peru
      India
      Saudi Arabia

      Top Five Countries where cases are stable

      United States
      United Kingdom
      Canada
      Sweden
      Belarus

      Top Five Countries where cases are in decline

      Spain
      Italy
      Germany
      France
      Turkey

      Europe seems to be getting a hold on it but all depends on what happens next with the relaxation of restrictions.

      Is Russia in big trouble though? - they have run over 4m tests and identified 140k odd cases with fatalities of less than 1500. Compared to say Germany who are praised for there handling of this virus.


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    • Registered Users Posts: 666 ✭✭✭sadie1502


      Boggles wrote: »
      Did your boyfriend get sick?

      Home antibody tests should be wide spread and affordable in the next few weeks apparently. You should definitely do one.

      He got the sniffles but nothing to what I had. Will the home testing kits be available soon? I'd definitely get one.


    • Registered Users Posts: 4,172 ✭✭✭wadacrack


      Wibbs wrote: »
      +1 I'm certainly going to do one. The precise symptoms of that dose I had in January would get me a Covid19 test in a heartbeat these days. Ditto for a few people I know who had similar. Including one family who always get the flu jab, already had a flu in early December and had gone on a European break at Christmas and came back with a dose, which I caught from them. Just sounds too coincidental to me. Maybe there were two strains of flu going on? That's the only way I can think to explain it without involving Covid19

      Highly unlikely to be Covid 19. Hospitals would have been under far greater pressure earlier giving how infectious it is.


    • Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 51,688 Mod ✭✭✭✭Stheno


      sadie1502 wrote: »
      He got the sniffles but nothing to what I had. Will the home testing kits be available soon? I'd definitely get one.

      No any that have been checked are not reliable up to 30% inaccurate

      The director of the national.cirus lab said in the Irish times over the weekend that they will be rolling out widespread antibody testing in June to gauge the level of infection in the community

      I wouldn't expect private antibody tests to be available before September tbh
      So far the only reliable tests


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 40,901 ✭✭✭✭Boggles


      sadie1502 wrote: »
      He got the sniffles but nothing to what I had. Will the home testing kits be available soon? I'd definitely get one.

      The UK are rolling them out this month apparently, 6-10 pounds and distributed from Amazon and Boots.

      We'll probably get them 9-12 months after the pandemic is over.


    • Registered Users Posts: 15,310 ✭✭✭✭stephenjmcd




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    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,917 ✭✭✭✭iguana


      Wibbs wrote: »
      +1 I'm certainly going to do one. The precise symptoms of that dose I had in January would get me a Covid19 test in a heartbeat these days.

      Not unless you have a specific underlying condition it wouldn't. I clearly had/have it. My GP thinks I have it, the doctor who treated me in A&E thinks I had/have it. My secondary symptoms are now being realised as extremely common with it. My son almost certainly had it. The other people in my 'cluster' clearly had it. But with none of us having the specific underlying conditions we couldn't get tested. Actually though, you're a smoker right? That probably would get you a test.


    • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,174 Mod ✭✭✭✭Wibbs


      iguana wrote: »
      Actually though, you're a smoker right? That probably would get you a test.
      It's not considered an underlying condition. I know a smoker who was refused a test. Funny enough with that dose in January I got the mildest symptoms of anyone I know who were symptomatic. Which seems to be the case with this Covid virus and smokers. If they end up in hospital, especially if they end up in ICU they have worse outcomes than non smokers which is no surprise, but they aren't showing up needing hospitalisation to nearly the same degree as non smokers in the first place. A trend seen in China, France, the UK, the US, to the degree that French researchers are trialling nicotine patches in health workers to see if this effect can be replicated.

      Rejoice in the awareness of feeling stupid, for that’s how you end up learning new things. If you’re not aware you’re stupid, you probably are.



    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,917 ✭✭✭✭iguana


      Stheno wrote: »
      I wouldn't expect private antibody tests to be available before September tbh
      So far the only reliable tests

      Two British clinics are offering private ELISA antibody tests as of the last few days. I'd happily pay the £100 if there was any way I could access one.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 908 ✭✭✭coastwatch


      Touchee wrote: »
      I agree that people with flu or cold symptoms should not be turning up for work. But, the problem is that a lot of employers do not pay for sick leave. Therefore, some people cannot afford to call in sick, unless they really are on their death bed

      I wonder how much of the outbreaks in meat processing plants here and in the US are due to people with symptoms continuing to work, because of little or very low sick pay.

      Some of these are large and very profitable companies, owned by some of the wealthiest people in the state, so affordability of a sick pay scheme is no excuse, but government support may be needed for the smaller companies.

      These plants seem to be the current "weakest link" when it comes to containing the spread, and could be a continuing source of clusters and community spread.


    • Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 51,688 Mod ✭✭✭✭Stheno


      iguana wrote: »
      Not unless you have a specific underlying condition it wouldn't. I clearly had/have it. My GP thinks I have it, the doctor who treated me in A&E thinks I had/have it. My secondary symptoms are now being realised as extremely common with it. My son almost certainly had it. The other people in my 'cluster' clearly had it. But with none of us having the specific underlying conditions we couldn't get tested. Actually though, you're a smoker right? That probably would get you a test.

      Smokers are not a priority group

      Its expected they'll drop the priority group requirement this week iirc once they've finish the care home testing


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,917 ✭✭✭✭iguana


      Wibbs wrote: »
      It's not considered an underlying condition. I know a smoker who was refused a test.

      It had been down on the HSE chart as something that would get you a test at the time I got ejected from the waiting list. I was half tempted to call up my GP and claim I was a smoker after all to get put back on the list. A friend of mine who was treated by paramedics during that time was told they couldn't test her because she didn't have an underlying condition and wasn't pregnant or a smoker. I think part of the reason they were prioritising the latter two was to study how smoking and pregnancy affected outcomes.


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,161 ✭✭✭✭iamwhoiam


      Wibbs wrote: »
      +1 I'm certainly going to do one. The precise symptoms of that dose I had in January would get me a Covid19 test in a heartbeat these days. Ditto for a few people I know who had similar. Including one family who always get the flu jab, already had a flu in early December and had gone on a European break at Christmas and came back with a dose, which I caught from them. Just sounds too coincidental to me. Maybe there were two strains of flu going on? That's the only way I can think to explain it without involving Covid19

      Our family had a dose in December .Christmas was wash out and we were floored. A child first had a bit of an off day and a few sniffles then with a few days between each of us we all got sick . Both my husband and I got the flu jab two weeks prior to the illness .
      Three adults had the same symptoms, aches in muscles , pain in back , awful chills and fever , pressure on the sinuses, sore throat , then the cough arrived and it was horrendous. The two younger members were so ill that they could barely mind the children .Another nana had to go and take the children and look after them
      I had to be taken to Affidea clinic with breathlessness and a heavy chest and a dreadfull cough. The doctor said it was most likely viral but she was worried about secondary pneumonia and put me on steroids and an anti biotic .
      The cough lasted 10 days and the tiredness lasted well into January .
      I have no idea if it was Covid but it sure sounds like it .


      And this is interesting .

      https://extra.ie/2020/04/28/news/irish-news/covid-19-was-present-in-irish-hopitals-two-weeks-before-first-positive-test


    • Closed Accounts Posts: 1,524 ✭✭✭Gynoid


      coastwatch wrote: »
      I wonder how much of the outbreaks in meat processing plants here and in the US are due to people with symptoms continuing to work, because of little or very low sick pay.

      Some of these are large and very profitable companies, owned by some of the wealthiest people in the state, so affordability of a sick pay scheme is no excuse, but government support may be needed for the smaller companies.

      These plants seem to be the current "weakest link" when it comes to containing the spread, and could be a continuing source of clusters and community spread.

      The won't be the only weakest link. There are places I know where there is no sick pay. Before restrictions anyone who said they felt sick was immediately told to go home and self isolate for 2 weeks. No pay. Anyone who got sick after that happened the first few said nothing and kept turning up being sick. I do not expect it will be any different going forwards. I reckon there are a LOT of places similar. I know there are. That's the kind of stuff that happens when Unions are castrated, and people are made feel disposable on short term no benefits contracts. It's how money and greed and lack of honour made things.


    • Moderators, Business & Finance Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 51,688 Mod ✭✭✭✭Stheno


      iguana wrote: »
      Two British clinics are offering private ELISA antibody tests as of the last few days. I'd happily pay the £100 if there was any way I could access one.

      Interesting, I'd be the same to be honest

      Is it the one from Roche that's approved by the EU?
      Think that's the only one approved and its 99.8% accurate and 100% specific iirc


    • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,161 ✭✭✭✭iamwhoiam


      I noticed in the road map that children and never referred to before September . Four people can meet in an outdoor setting with distance on the 18th .Does that include an child who is capable of distancing .
      In my opinion they will have to allow a small group of 2-3 children play together before September to assess if it has any impact on numbers before schools open .


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