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VBA - File Cycle

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  • 21-06-2005 9:51am
    #1
    Registered Users Posts: 22


    Hi, this is my first post so I am hoping that one of you experienced guys can help me out.

    I am trying to write a Macro that will:
    1: let me select a folder of choice (though don't mind hardcoding a certain folder instead, dialog box is just good so I can test things out)
    2: will then scroll through all the files in that folder (without opening them in Excel)
    3: will save the files all to a folder time stamped with the time of the run.
    4: Will do this a number of times (i.e. different folders with diff timestamps)

    This is what I have (and it actually works):

    ##################################################
    Option Explicit

    Dim sDateTime As String
    Dim x As String
    Dim y As String
    Dim z As String

    Dim intX As Integer

    Dim fileOpen As FileDialog
    Dim fileSave As FileDialog
    Dim foldPick As FileDialog

    Dim selFold As String
    Dim fsSelItm As String
    Dim Repl As String

    Dim intMsg As String
    Dim FileName As String
    Dim arrFileNames() As Variant

    Dim loopCount As Long
    Dim numFiles As Integer

    Sub format()

    'Turn off all normal Excel alerts
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False

    'Initialise the loop counter and the loop control to 0 before looping
    loopCount = 0
    intX = 0

    'Show FileDialog Object for File selection
    Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker).Show

    'Generate FileDialog Object for File selection
    Set foldPick = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
    With foldPick
    .AllowMultiSelect = False
    .InitialFileName = ""
    End With

    selFold = foldPick.SelectedItems(1)


    'Returns any file in the selected folder with that extension
    FileName = Dir(selFold & "\*.mp3")

    Do While intX < 5
    'Find out current date and time using function "now"
    sDateTime = Now

    'Change the format of the date/time so it can be used to name a folder
    'i.e. no /'s or :'s or spaces
    sDateTime = Replace(sDateTime, "/", "_")
    sDateTime = Replace(sDateTime, " ", "__")
    sDateTime = Replace(sDateTime, ":", "_")

    'Create a folder using the date and time stamp gotten previously
    MkDir ("C:\Documents and Settings\colm_mcginn\Desktop\SaveTest\" & sDateTime)


    'Loops through all the files in the selected directory with the required extension
    FileName = Dir(selFold & "\*.mp3")

    Do While FileName <> ""


    'If the end of the files has not been reached, keep scrolling through them
    If FileName = "" Then
    intMsg = MsgBox("There are no files in this folder")
    Else
    ReDim Preserve arrFileNames(loopCount)
    arrFileNames(loopCount) = FileName


    'Replace the .mp3 extension with xls before saving
    Repl = Replace(FileName, "mp3", "xls")

    'Give the files their new name before saving
    FileName = Repl

    If FileName <> "" Then

    'Save a copy of the updated (diff) worksheet to the selected directory/folder
    'so you can continue with the current macro

    ActiveWorkbook.SaveCopyAs ("C:\Documents and Settings\colm_mcginn\Desktop\SaveTest\" & sDateTime & "\" & FileName)
    'MsgBox (FileName & " was saved")

    End If

    'Go to next file in the selected folder
    FileName = Dir


    'Increment the loop counter
    loopCount = loopCount + 1


    End If


    Loop

    'Increment the loop control (number of folders)
    intX = intX + 1

    Loop


    'Set the myFileDialog object variable to Nothing freeing memory.
    Set fileOpen = Nothing
    Set fileSave = Nothing
    Set foldPick = Nothing


    End Sub

    ################################################
    My problem is that this works perfectly on MS Excel 2003 but not on 2000 (which I am limited to by work constraints). Is there any amendments that I can make that will allow it to work on Excel 2000?
    I have tried: "Application.GetOpenFileName" but I can't get ".SelectedItem" from this and also it opens the file rather than just taking it's filename so I can use it.

    Any help/suggestions would be GREATLY appreciated.

    Thanks.


Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25 maxcherry


    OK - First tip I can give you is that you should never program in one version of a language and expect it to be backward compatible.

    I think(just did a quick google on your problem) it is with the objects you are using:

    Try this:


    Dim fileToOpen As Object

    fileToOpen = Application _
    .GetOpenFilename("Text Files (*.txt), *.txt")


  • Registered Users Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    'Replace the .mp3 extension with xls before saving
    Repl = Replace(FileName, "mp3", "xls")
    ...
    ActiveWorkbook.SaveCopyAs ("C:\Documents and Settings\[b]colm_mcginn[/b]\Desktop\SaveTest\" & sDateTime & "\" & FileName)
    
    3: will save the files all to a folder time stamped with the time of the run.
    Not quite what your code is doing, Colm :)


  • Registered Users Posts: 22 mlocmcgash


    maxcherry wrote:
    OK - First tip I can give you is that you should never program in one version of a language and expect it to be backward compatible.

    I think(just did a quick google on your problem) it is with the objects you are using:

    Try this:


    Dim fileToOpen As Object

    fileToOpen = Application _
    .GetOpenFilename("Text Files (*.txt), *.txt")

    Thanks for replying max but I have tried this already (Application.GetOpenFilename), this actually opens the files, I just need to get the file path/file name of the files in a folder I select. The reason I used 2003 was to prove I could get my program to work, now I'm just trying to make it work on 2000. This is just a snippet of a much bigger program, the dialog boxes are really the only part that don't work but I can't find another way to select folders/files and get a string output with their full paths etc.


  • Registered Users Posts: 22 mlocmcgash


    bonkey wrote:
    'Replace the .mp3 extension with xls before saving
    Repl = Replace(FileName, "mp3", "xls")
    ...
    ActiveWorkbook.SaveCopyAs ("C:\Documents and Settings\[b]colm_mcginn[/b]\Desktop\SaveTest\" & sDateTime & "\" & FileName)
    


    Not quite what your code is doing, Colm :)


    It's not exactly what it's doin bonkey but it does what I want (prob didn't explain it properly though). I know the time stamps aren't fully accurate but they're close enough for my use.
    Any ideas on the 2003 - 2000 problem?
    Thanks for the repy by the way.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25 maxcherry


    mlocmcgash wrote:
    Thanks for replying max but I have tried this already (Application.GetOpenFilename), this actually opens the files, I just need to get the file path/file name of the files in a folder I select. The reason I used 2003 was to prove I could get my program to work, now I'm just trying to make it work on 2000. This is just a snippet of a much bigger program, the dialog boxes are really the only part that don't work but I can't find another way to select folders/files and get a string output with their full paths etc.

    OK so you say you are after the path - what about this then
    This will display something like D:\FRED\FRED\FRED\MYFILE.TXT

    What you need to do is count the amount of \ in the returned string if it is greater than 1 then remove the text after the last one - thus you will have:

    D:\FRED\FRED\FRED

    See comment in code below:

    Sub GetPath()
    Dim MyPath As String
    Dim FName As Variant

    MyPath = Application.DefaultFilePath 'or use "C:\Data"
    ChDrive MyPath
    ChDir MyPath

    FName = Application.GetOpenFilename(filefilter:="All files, *.*")

    If FName = False Then
    'do nothing
    Else
    ' Parse the var FName here
    MsgBox "File path and name is: " & FName
    Set FName = Nothing
    End If


    End Sub


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  • Registered Users Posts: 15,443 ✭✭✭✭bonkey


    Your best bet is probably to have a look at FSO (FileScriptingObject). As far as I can remember, you can reference it from either version of Excel and use it for what it is you want to do.

    jc


  • Registered Users Posts: 22 mlocmcgash


    Thanks again lads.
    max: I will try that bit of code and see how I get on, if it does what you say then thats all I need I think.
    bonkey: As fas as the FSo goes, that is my problem, Excel 2000 is on the computer I have to work off and I can't get 2003 onto it (not allowed), 2003 has the appropriate fso for the dialogues to work but 2000 doesn't. If you know how I can fix this that would solve the problem immediately.


  • Registered Users Posts: 22 mlocmcgash


    Lads, I obvioulsy didn't explain it well enough cos if I did you would have pointed out how obvious the answer was immediately.
    It was pretty much what you said Max, all I had to do was declare a string with a default path in it and then 'dir' through that, I for some reason had the dialog problem in my head even though my finished program doesn't want it.
    Sorry for wasting your time folks, thanks again.


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