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The Bible, Creationism, and Prophecy (part 1)

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  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,417 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    > The Extinction Wars, by Michael Oard

    An enjoyable vignette of creationist groupthink, this book. Summarizing the book's 16 chapters: "well, as my selective and pre-judgemental quotes show, those silly scientists can't agree, therefore none of them are right, so that makes me right. God is great." The book's title, btw, isn't "Extinction Wars", but the consciously post-ironic: "Frozen in Time".


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    wolfsbane wrote:
    The point I am making is that dating is not an exact science.
    Its not, but then again there is no biblical flood anywhere in Egyptian history. There is no mention of it, there is no substancial break in Egyptian history, there is no physical evidence of it.

    So, nothing supports that Egypt experienced a massive extinction in 2300 BCE, and a lot of evidence it didn't experience anything like that. So most likely it didn't
    wolfsbane wrote:
    BTW, I see no reason to hold an antideluvian origin of the Egyptian dynasties ( though I agree that mankind back then was likely to be well-organized as well as very wicked), so there is no need for a 300 year gap.

    "Antideluvian" ... groan ... yes Wolfsbane, everyone is just out to get the Bible, even the Chinese and Indias who don't even care about it.

    Apparently you don't see any reason to believe anything except that what is written down in the Old Testement Bible, so your refusal to accept 3000 years of very well documented (the Eyptians like to write down everything) Egyptian and Greek written history is hardly surprising.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Given the longevity and the likelihood of multiple births, I see no reason to doubt it. (My own mother had 10 kids, several of my neighbours had more, with not much more than the basics the post-Flood folk would have had).
    Your mother most likely didn't breast feed you, or your siblings.

    The human body significantly decreases fertility when a woman is lactating (breast feeding) a period of about 2 years, to ensure that a woman does not get pregnent while he body is devoted to providing food for her current child. This makes sense, since providing for a feeding child, while also growing another would stretch the female body thin.

    Of course, with all biology, this system doesn't always work, but it works most of the time.

    This means that a woman of that time could produce a child once every 3 years. Between 15 and 35 (average fertility range) a woman could produce no more than approx 7 children

    7 is close to 10 no? Unfortunately for Creationists another factor comes into play, infant mortality rates.

    With child mortality rates in non-developed cultures, it would be necessary for a mature human female to produce approx 30-60 children to ensure that at least 10 survived till breeding age.

    If you think that sounds unreasonably high, remember this is before modern medicine and health care. Only in the 1700s the infiant mortality rate in the UK was 1 in 2. Which means ever 2 children born one died before the age of 1. It was have been significantly higher 5000 years ago, with the rate of getting passed 5 being only between 1 in 3 and 1 in 6 actually making it

    It is not physically possible for the post-flood population to produce 10 children per couple. It is seriously pushing plasuability to even suggest that the population could sustain a 3 children increase each generation.

    The reality (the non-biblical reality) is that population growth was much slower back then, and for long periods of human history population growth was pretty much static.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    That is a big supposition. What happened to the food in the Ark?
    The food need to feed 2 million animals for over 190 days, including carnivors that don't each grain?

    This 10 football fields wide supply of food was then supposed to last for another few years supplying the 2 million animals (and 6 humans) with food while they established the first settlements and farms? Farms need to feed their rapidly increasing population?

    Umm ... unlikely
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Did God forget to supply them with their needs for the first year after they disembarked?
    Ah yes, I was waiting for this, the old "God did it" excuse

    Run into anything that shows the Flood is impossible then all of a sudden its not impossible because God would have done something. No space in the Ark for 2 million animals, sure God must have done something. No food to feed 2 million animals for half a year, sure God must have done something. No food after they all got off the Ark, sure God must have done something.

    Why did God not just make all the sinners disappear, and then stick a big sign up saying "Don't sin" ... it seems a lot easier than all this silliness.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    What happened to the seeds they would have with them and the seeds that would have survived outside?
    No seeds would have survived outside, as I told JC the flood started in winter when no plants would have been in the process of seeding.

    As for the seed in Ark, perhaps you can explain how the Ark managed to hold seeds to feed 2 million animals (along with the 2 million animals for that matter).

    Also, since the flood ended in autumn what did the 2 million animals eat for nearly an entire year until any seeds could have been planted in the following spring and havested in the following autumn?
    wolfsbane wrote:
    The first generation would have the whole world before them to hunt, gather and plant. In fact, as the population rose, the resources were still unlimited. Grass, plants, animals in abundance.
    Er, what Bible have you been reading? Everything was dead. All land creatures where killed. That is what the Bible says, even if you don't accept that all plants were killed. But logically they were, all land plants must have been killed as 190 days of pitch blackness due to 5 kilometers of water will do that to yeah

    Noah and his family could not have hunted or killed any of the 2 million animals they took onto the Ark since they needed these animals to repopulated the world with the approx 2 million species we have today (actually its a lot larger than 2 million, but I'm assuming YEC will say some of these speceis are specialised versions of the original Ark species). Neither could any of the other animals have hunted each other. I would love to know who Noah managed to get hundreds of thousands of carnivor animals to not hunt and kill each other. It would have been at least 6 or 7 months until the mammals could have produced offspring. And then you still have to make sure hunting and killing is keep at an absolutely minimum to ensure species growth rate matches what we know from non-bilical study.

    Did Noah shepard 2 million (increasing all the time) animals? For how long?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    wolfsbane wrote:
    That would be your problem, to explain why it took so long to get where we are and to account for the skeletons.
    It took "so long" to get where we are now because moratlity rate was so high.

    In the 18th century infant moratlity for most of the UK was 1 in 2. Imagine what it was like 20,000 years ago, with no farming or proper settlement.

    Or if you need to know, look at the other mammal species on Earth.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Hmm, you know there were 20 million folk in Africa around 4000 years ago?
    Yes
    wolfsbane wrote:
    See my comments on dating and gaps above.
    Your comment is you don't accept them because you see no reason to ... that seems to be the jist of it
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Where do you get the 120 million figure from?
    That is the proper scientific estimate of the population of the world in 2000 BCE
    wolfsbane wrote:
    All the land was free to crop and pasture.
    Yes, except they had nothing to crop and pasture with.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    You have historical figures for population growth 4000 years ago?
    Yes. What you think people just make this stuff up. Civilisations such as China and Greece even keep primiative census information.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Not sure how you work this out.
    Infant mortality rates in undeveloped primitive cultures with no access to medicine or modern farming methods. A fact that YEC seem quite happy to completely ignore.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    They would certainly have been less vunerable, given that we lose genetic abilities rather than gain them.
    If we lose genetic abilities rather than gain them how did the post-flood Africans and Asians adapt to there environment so well as they spreed out over the land. For that matter, how did the animals adapt to environment challanges if they could only lose genetic "ability"
    wolfsbane wrote:
    So 3 out of 4 of their kids had to die before breeding? You know that?
    Yes
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Indeed it is nonsense.
    It is nonsense, yet it is what YEC claim happened. Post-flood settlers arrived in Austrialia and "specialised" to the enviroment changing into black native-Austrialias. The same in Africa and Asia. This process though, apparently doesn't happen anymore, since European settlers have been in Austrialia for approx 300 years and so far none of them have turned black.

    wolfsbane wrote:
    No. Some of the dispersed developed black skin, others white, others yellow, etc. The dispersal resulted in genetic isolations. The continued isolation continuously reinforced the genes for the colour of that particular group.
    What does that even mean?

    All of Noah's family would have been middle eastern. When their decendents moved to Asia and became "isolated", what genes took over?? How did they develop these traits such as black skin, or skull shape?

    Everyone doesn't contain Asia genes that are just not working at the moment wolfbane. I don't have tons of Asian genes just lying in wait in my gnome until I become isolated and then they take over (when I'm in Asia I assume). These traits develop due to mutation of the genetic material.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Did I say Aborigines begame black on their way to Australia? Their blackness would have developed gradually as it was reinforced by their isolation.
    Reinforced by their isolation? What?

    What would have been reinforced by their isolation? Are you saying that a slightly black post-flood settler could have gone back to babylon, had sex with a woman there and produced a child that would have "topped" up genetic material and would therefore be back to being white?

    Do you think that African and Asia traits are a sign of genetic degredation, of genetic loss, that Africans and Asias have lost genetic ability which turned them they way they are?
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Maybe they were as black as they are before they arrived, maybe it only fully developed 1000 or 2000 years later. We don't know.
    Actually we do know. Humanity started in Africa approx 250,000 years ago and we were all black. As settlers travelled north the skin evolved due to the different light conditions found in northern Europe. This took thousands of years.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    But with the dispersal at Babel, the different traits would have developed.
    How? If you reject the concept of evolution, how would they traits have "developed"?
    wolfsbane wrote:
    The developing people groups became isolated and had only their group as a pool.
    You think being black is a product of inbreeding?
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Just adaption, as in Creation science. And, yes, adaption can be relatively quick.
    Evolution is adaption, and no it can not be relatively quick. Which is why, in 300 years no European settlers have so far turned black from living in Austrilia.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Please point out where I claimed this had happened in a matter of a hundred years back in 1000 BCE.
    Both the Greeks and Egyptians, post-flood which YEC accept existed, record black slaves from southern african in approx 2000 BCE. "Specialised" post-flood people only 200 years after the flood?
    wolfsbane wrote:
    A loss of ability to develop a white skin and vice versa for a white person
    That makes no sense at all. An "isolated" white person can lose the ability to develop white skin, but an isolated black person can lose the ability to develop white skin again?

    As after a while, after a number of "isolated" generations, a white family can lose their ability to produce white skin, turn black, and then lose their ability to produce black skin, and turn white

    Have you actually thought this through wolfbane? It sounds like one of those Escher sketches where the stairs loops around but is always heading down. By continously losing abilities you can actually regain abilities once lost??

    What you are actually describing is evolution. In evolution abilities are neither gained or lost, they are adapted. Due to mutation, that can lose, add or simply rearrange, genetic information, new traits develop in humans. This happens ALL THE TIME, each human on the planet has approx 60 mutations in their genome from the exact copy of their combined parental genome. If the trait is harmless or enhanced the life form the trait will spread, often combined with more mutations producing further traits. If these traits, once spread to a number of creatures in the species, improves the chances of the species surviving these traits will be, through natrual selection, adopted by hte successful memebers of the species.

    There is no paradox of two people losing an ability ending up switched, because the mutation only helps if the environment dictates that it does.
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Or do you think a fixed skin colour is a result of new information rather than the loss of information?

    Skin colour is the result of evolution adapting us to certain environment. It is neither the result of new or lose of information, since the size of a black mans genome is the same as the size of a white mans genome. Increase of genetic information, or lost of gentic information, normally occurs when one species develops into another. In fact that is how one species develops into another, through signficiant mutations that alter the structure of the genome.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 997 ✭✭✭Sapien


    J C wrote:
    Speciation is observed to occur via isolation, recombination or mutation of existing genetic information and so it is either a ‘horizontal’ or ‘downhill’ information process.
    What do "horizontal" and "downhill" mean in this context? If you are referring to some kind of graphical representation of which I am unaware, please define your axes.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 997 ✭✭✭Sapien


    J C wrote:
    Creation predicts a ‘horizontal’ or ‘downhill’ Speciation WITHIN Created Kinds while Evolution proposes an ‘uphill’ Speciation with an UNBROKEN CONTINUUM of species from single cells to Man.
    What is a "Created Kind"? Please describe it empirically - without reference to theory - and provide an example. Are you attempting to beg the question by referring to them as created - does your interpretation work otherwise? What is "uphill" speciation? What do you mean by "unbroken continuum" and what empirical evidence could evince one?


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  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    J C wrote:
    Your faith in a system of Evolution that you accept will not work 99.999% of the time and that is propelled forward by copying ERRORS of genetic material that is otherwise observed to be approaching perfection – is quite amazing to behold.
    J C if you believe this you show you know nothing about evolution. The majority of all mutations will lead to no beneficial effect. Natural selection is the filter that results in the cumlative evolution of beneficial traits from these mutations. Evolution is always working, evolutionary pressures are changing but they're always there.
    Wolfsbane wrote:
    Remembering my point about the imaginary 600 years, let me also point out that Aborigines are fully human. They did not evolve into something different than they were. No fish to mammal, as in alleged evolution. Just adaption, as in Creation science. And, yes, adaption can be relatively quick.

    There is evidence to support the evolution of modern fish and mammals from a common ansestor for example the development of lungs and the swim bladder.

    Since when did adaption become part of creationism? Where in the bible does it say that anything adapted to its enviroment? Does it not say that god created the fish in the sea and the cattle etc? Why would they need to adapt? Wasn't the flood the only major period of geological change? Its funny how creationists are in a constant retreat as more and more evidence shows the error of their beliefs. First god created all the animals but then they found all these fossils... now he just created (or intelligently designed) their common ansestors. Suddenly creationism discovers the new scientific concept of adaption, tho others claim that the fossil record and hence adaption are a test by satan.

    Evolution is the adaption of an organism to its enviorment by means of the nonrandom natural selection of mutations which improve the ability of the organism to survive and reproduce. Your problem is that you have to make everything fit into your biblical view. This is why you can accept the relatively small skin colour adaptions of humans but not the evolution of complex organisms from a common ansestor. Evolution requires no such presumptions. The vast timescales involved are a matter of fact.

    Wolfsbane wrote:
    For the groups - e.g. Aborigines - their new gene pool would establish a standard. But if new groups from them became isolated, one would expect new variations to develop, new specializations.

    All this means a loss of information, of course. A loss of ability to develop a white skin and vice versa for a white person, unlike the abilities of our ancestors which have led to the various colours of today. Or do you think a fixed skin colour is a result of new information rather than the loss of information?

    Why should it mean a loss of information? Have you evidence of shrinking genomes? "of course" you haven't explained why.
    Wicknight wrote:
    It would have been at least 6 or 7 months until the mammals could have produced offspring. And then you still have to make sure hunting and killing is keep at an absolutely minimum to ensure species growth rate matches what we know from non-bilical study.

    J C did say that the majority of animals would be young and would fit into a space 50cm^2. So not only could they feed themselves they could not reproduce for a lot longer than 6 or 7 months and would be totally dependent of the six remaining humans to feed all 2million+ of them, teach them to hunt (or not too :rolleyes: ) as well as repopulate the earth all while (you'll like this one!) carrying all the diseases that only affect humans such as measles, pneumococcal pneumonia, leprosy, typhus, typhoid fever, small pox, poliomyelitis, syphilis and gonorrhea, i mean someone had to have all of these diseases (or at least their common ansestor) or else they would have dies out in the flood. And that doesn't include all the diseases particular to the different animal species.


  • Registered Users Posts: 5,980 ✭✭✭wolfsbane


    5uspect said:
    So as Scofflaw has pointed out since adam and eve had to contain all genetic diversity in the begining shouldn't we expect these isolated peoples to have completely different sized genomes which are all smaller than earlier humans and Neanderthals because you and J C say that genetic information is only lost? Wouldn't it possible for one isolated group to loose many more of its genes than aonther group?
    I expect any isolated group to have lost genetic information compared to their ancestors. I don't know what percentage that would be to move from coffee-skin (which I assume Adam and Eve had) to white or black skin. I imagine it would be very small in comparison to their total genome. Maybe some of you biologists can give me the figures?


  • Registered Users Posts: 5,980 ✭✭✭wolfsbane


    Wicknight said:
    Funny you mentioned Lubenow, as he is (rather unfortunately for himself, a strong YEC follower) probably the clearest evidence of what a joke Creationist peer-review is.

    So who exactly is peer-reviewing Creationists work if they continue to put forward april fools jokes as evidence for creationism.
    Perhaps the evolutionists who swallowed the Piltdown Man and other hoaxes/scandals? :D

    See The Piltdown Man and The Nebraska Man in http://www.harunyahya.com/refuted8.php#236a

    Seems creationist scientists and evolutionist scientists have the human weakness of the rest of us. Interesting article: Why Smart People Can Be So Stupidin http://yalepress.yale.edu/yupbooks/pdf/0300090331.pdf Especially pp.9-14


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    wolfsbane wrote:
    Maybe some of you biologists can give me the figures?
    Now you are looking to science for figures? Wouldn't you rather have a look on AiG? Can you explain how you decide what science you believe and what you don't? Do you have someway of filtering the bits you don't like? Is it simply just when it contradicts the bible?


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 997 ✭✭✭Sapien


    5uspect wrote:
    Now you are looking to science for figures? Wouldn't you rather have a look on AiG? Can you explain how you decide what science you believe and what you don't? Do you have someway of filtering the bits you don't like? Is it simply just when it contradicts the bible?
    I think so, 5uspect. Correct me if I'm wrong, Wolfsbane, but haven't you admitted just that to me before?


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  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    Sapien wrote:
    I think so, 5uspect. Correct me if I'm wrong, Wolfsbane, but haven't you admitted just that to me before?

    So how can we have an intelligent open debate with fundalmentalists who have closed their minds to the possibility of the bible being incorrect or wrong based purely on the idea of personal revelation? If radiometric testing (or anything that YECs claim is bad science) actually agreed with YEC ideas in the slightest they would be crawling all over claiming it as part of the "creation model" and a triumph or creation science. It would be interesting if another religous group who's beliefs were contradictory to YEC tried to prove the existence of their god by attacking scientific work also. I've asked this before but how can you decide that your belief is the truth? How can personal revelation be accepted in the face of evidence?


  • Registered Users Posts: 3,196 ✭✭✭BrianCalgary


    5uspect wrote:
    So how can we have an intelligent open debate with fundalmentalists who have closed their minds to the possibility of the bible being incorrect or wrong based purely on the idea of personal revelation? If radiometric testing (or anything that YECs claim is bad science) actually agreed with YEC ideas in the slightest they would be crawling all over claiming it as part of the "creation model" and a triumph or creation science. It would be interesting if another religous group who's beliefs were contradictory to YEC tried to prove the existence of their god by attacking scientific work also. I've asked this before but how can you decide that your belief is the truth? How can personal revelation be accepted in the face of evidence?

    Try and answer this simply before I go home for the weekend. But it comes down to trust, I trust that the Bible is the word of God. I trust that He made it how He said He did. I don't trust forensic scientists who I think are not even counting the possibility of God existing and that what they discover could fit into a six day creation, and that God has the ability to do it that way.

    I think that you first staement sums up th efeeling of the YEC side as well. Ho wcan you have an intelligent debate with an ardent evolutionist who refuses to take into consideration the idea that God did create in 6 days?


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    I trust that the Bible is the word of God. I trust that He made it how He said He did.
    If there is a god how do you know that the bible is his word? Your trust lies in the chain of people who wrote and passes on the bible. A supernatural god has never been observed, the bible isn't evidence of this its just words that ultimately mean nothing to anyone other than humans.
    I think that you first statement sums up the feeling of the YEC side as well. How can you have an intelligent debate with an ardent evolutionist who refuses to take into consideration the idea that God did create in 6 days?

    The difference is that a YEC believes above all else that Jesus is our saviour and that the bible must be taken literally OT warts and all because He references it in the NT. This truth is unquestionable. For a scientist evolution is the currently best model that we have to explain the diversity of life in our enviroment (and even the diversity of life that may exist in other enviroments). We are so certain of the theories accuracy thay we consider it equal to the theory of gravity and other highly established scientific facts. However science doesn't claim to know everything - "We're working on it!" springs to mind as a suitable description of scientific knowledge. If someone proposed a new hypothesis that was verified by observable evidence that contradicted Darwinan evolution and explained life to a greater degree then (even though I would be rightly skeptical at first) I would have to accept the new theory. In practice what has happened is that evolution has seen many modifications and corrections since Wallace and Darwin, but the basic principle has remained unchanged since 1859.

    Neither Creationists or Evolutionists can prove if god exists or not no more than they can prove the flying spaghetti monster is real. Evolutionists generally don't care, their science is based on the observation of the so called material world. Richard Dawkin's personal crusade against religion is one of reason and honesty over blind unquestioning faith. Creationists however actively attempt (rather poorly) to tie their blind faith to pseudoscientific ideas to reinforce their beliefs and make them sound more appealing to those who shun the idea of being just a monkey.

    If science were to consider every creation story that ever was there wouldn't be much time left for actual science. When geologists were trying to age the planet and astromomers the universe they more than likely were quite aware of one of more religous creation story and I'll assume the six day biblical account was the most prevalent. However their measurements suggest, quite strongly, that the literal account is incorrect and such stories were quickly forgotten.

    Even the concept of the interactive YEC god in our tiny speck of a planet in some tiny speck of a galaxy in some corner of the vast universe is wholly arrogant and narrow minded. Their belief, because thats all it is just a belief, that their concept of a being that created the universe that we exist in is totally accurate and without flaw is mind numbingly obtuse. As I said science doesn't have all the answers but is working on whats its got and thriving without any need to resort to mysticism and superstition. As it progresses we learn more about ourselves and the world. Old outdated ideas are put to rest and new ones embraced (tho this does take time but this will stand to the robustness of the idea). Creationism has nothing to offer science other than a vengeful bronze age sun god who punished man for fear of his acheivements. A nice allegory for religions fear of "materialistic" science.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    wolfsbane wrote:
    Wicknight said:

    Perhaps the evolutionists who swallowed the Piltdown Man and other hoaxes/scandals? :D

    See The Piltdown Man and The Nebraska Man in http://www.harunyahya.com/refuted8.php#236a

    Seems creationist scientists and evolutionist scientists have the human weakness of the rest of us. Interesting article: Why Smart People Can Be So Stupidin http://yalepress.yale.edu/yupbooks/pdf/0300090331.pdf Especially pp.9-14

    You kinda proved my point. No evolutionist paper in 2006 would continue to use the Piltdown man as evidence for something since that was shown to be a hoax over 50 years ago. Creationist ("serious" Creationists) are still using article in the above posts as evidence.

    Creationist peer-review is a joke, and little things like the truth don't seem to get in the way of spreading religious propaganda

    The Piltdown man was discovered as a hoax by the very scientific community, the very scientific method, that you claim is only interested in oppressing evidence of a young earth and biblical flood.

    I don't see many Creationist scientists turning the attention they spend on evolution on their own fields of study. Quite the opposite in fact.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    I think that you first staement sums up th efeeling of the YEC side as well. Ho wcan you have an intelligent debate with an ardent evolutionist who refuses to take into consideration the idea that God did create in 6 days?

    Why do creationists keep saying that?

    The idea that God did create everything in 6 days was the scientifc position for hundreds of years. Not only was it considered, but it was the only position that could be considered.

    But as science developed, as new evidence and methods arose, science slowly began to discover that this idea, an idea that had been taught in Europe for over a thousand years, an idea that for that time was the only accepted idea of the origin of the universe, was wrong

    That process of discover started 500 years ago, as scientists began to notice that their observations, their experiments, did not match up with the Bible, or the teaching of the church.

    We have known that the Earth is older than 10,000 years for at least 200 years. We have known that the Earth was created not at the start of the universe but much later, for 100 years.

    All the Bible positions were the default positions until they were shown to be wrong. Its not even a question of them being considered, they were current understanding, until science proved them wrong and current understanding changed.

    Saying now that scientists are "closed minded" in this day because they still don't consider the Bible is nonsense. It would be like saying scientists should consider the acceleration of gravity could be something else other than 9.8 m/s/s

    At one point this was considered, it was considered in depth, but the answer was determined. Modern science doesn't consider the range of other possible values because they don't need to, this is shown to be correct hundreds of years ago.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    wolfsbane wrote:
    I expect any isolated group to have lost genetic information compared to their ancestors.
    How does losing genetic information turn someone black?
    wolfsbane wrote:
    Maybe some of you biologists can give me the figures?

    Its doubtful any proper biologist believes that is how the process works (lose of "information"), so not sure how they can help.

    Dark skin developed when humans began to lose their body hair, as we came down from the trees and began wondering the plans.

    Dark skin protects the against skin mutations from the sun but limits the production of Vit D. Not such a problem in very bright countries, but as humans moved north lack of Vit D due to the lower light intensity levels came a problem. Light skin developed in these areas to increase production of Vit. D. Skin mutations (skin cancer) was not as much a problem in the northern regions.

    So as you see, no one is losing genetic "information." Humans first developed black skin and then northern settlers lost it again when they didn't need it.

    The YEC creationist idea that humans started off perfect and that all modern traits are a result of genetic lose and degredation is nonsense. Genetics doesn't work like that. It never worked like that, I'm not even sure how someone coud claim it does with a straight face.


  • Registered Users Posts: 14,615 ✭✭✭✭J C


    Wicknight
    Firstly JC you also believe in the ability of ERRORS produce successfull outcomes. Your theory of specialisation, where a life form's genetic information is re-arranged to provide new abilities is based on ERRORS in the copying of genetic material. Otherwise the Nylon bateria would never be able to eat nylon.

    Creation Scientists believe that errors DEGRADE information and therefore accumulated errors AREN’T responsible for Speciation.
    Creation Science postulates that speciation occurs RAPIDLY (in many cases instantaneously) through isolation, recombination or mutation of existing genetic information.
    Speciation is a product of the enormous density of genetic information present in living organisms and has a ‘success rate’ of close to 100% when it is the result of isolation or recombination.

    Evolution postulates a SLOW undirected process with a ‘success rate’ of 0.0001%.

    Even though Nylon is an artificial petrochemical polymer, the systems needed to break it down would not have been new.
    It is a truism ‘that it is far easier to destroy than to create’.
    Breaking something down only requires general systems e.g. fire will destroy almost anything, including Nylon and it is a SIMPLE combustion system. Ditto for bacterial destruction of Nylon.

    If you would like to really impress me find me a Nylon Bug that CREATES Nylon – instead of DESTROYING it. :)

    Nylon may be an artificial polymer but the bacterial ability to break it down wasn’t dependent upon developing a NEW way to eat Nylon – the breakdown pathways and the diversity of bacterial genetic information already existed.

    ‘Creation Speciation’ is analogous to a very sophisticated Artificial Intelligence computer programme that creates new, sometimes very different, but still perfect ‘daughter programmes’.
    ‘Evolution Speciation’ postulates something akin to throwing a spanner into a machine whilst hoping to get a slightly ‘different’ machine - and using NS as sort of 'scrap heap' for the discarded 99.999% 'failure rate' that such an inherently destructive system implies!!!! :D

    Creation Science DOESN’T believe that copying ERRORS lead to anything but problems. It agrees with Evolutionists that mutation can cause Speciation – but the results are almost invariably deleterious. However, recombination and isolation produces successful Speciation with no deleterious effects most of the time.


    Wicknight
    Secondly, where did you get PERFECTION from? Obviously life on Earth isn't perfect,

    What I said was :-
    “Your faith in a system of Evolution that you accept will not work 99.999% of the time and that is propelled forward by copying ERRORS of genetic material that is otherwise observed to be approaching perfection – is quite amazing to behold.”

    I accept that The Fall has introduce imperfections, but because of the density and interactive complexity of genetic information, catastrophic problems will arise unless genetic information is perfect or ALMOST perfect.


    Wicknight
    The human body significantly decreases fertility when a woman is lactating (breast feeding) a period of about 2 years, to ensure that a woman does not get pregnent while he body is devoted to providing food for her current child. This makes sense, since providing for a feeding child, while also growing another would stretch the female body thin.

    Of course, with all biology, this system doesn't always work, but it works most of the time.

    The myth that you can’t get pregnant if you breast feed is a bit of ‘an old wives tale’ (actually probably the ORIGINAL ‘old wives tale’). :eek:

    Yes, post-partum Oestrogen levels are depressed – but the effect in women is ‘hit and miss’ at best.
    Breast feeding delays the onset of post-partum ovulation by about six months in most women – and even then ‘breakthrough ovulation’ is relatively common amongst highly fertile women.

    The healthy, long lived women of the immediate post-Flood era probably had long ‘fertility ranges’ right into their 50’s and they tended to marry at about puberty.

    The feeding of cows milk would also have allowed early weaning of children in these largely rural-based communities. They didn’t need ‘infant formula’ or refrigerators when they had a cow producing plenty of FRESH milk out in the back yard!!!

    Equally, infant mortality rates would bear no resemblance to the worst rates in famine-torn countries of today or the unhealthy industrial cities of the 18th and 19th Centuries. Overcrowding and poor nutrition are the major cause of infant disease and death under these conditions.
    However, none of these issues were of significance in the verdant rural settings within which most of the population lived for several hundred years 'post-Flood'.

    So, we have a core fertility range from 15 to 50 years with less than 10% infant mortality and an average gap between births of about 18 months.

    This would produce 21 surviving children per couple – and so 10 children is a very conservative number indeed. :cool:

    BTW the population models only require 6-10 children per couple during the first 300 years post-Flood – after this the fertility rates plummets back to less than 3 children per couple.


    Originally Posted by wolfsbane
    Where do you get the 120 million figure from?

    Wicknight
    That is the proper scientific estimate of the population of the world in 2000 BCE

    So are you saying that a full controlled census of World population was held in 2000 BC? :D:D


    Sapien
    What is a "Created Kind"? Please describe it empirically - without reference to theory - and provide an example.

    A Created Kind is a group of organisms that approximates to the genus level of taxonomic nomenclature. Examples include the Horse Kind (Equus), the Big Cat Kind (Panthera), the Dog Kind (Canis, Fennecus & Lycacaon), the Cattle Kind (Bos, Bison, Bubalus & Syncerus) and the Rhinoceros Kind (Didermocerous, Dicerous & Rhinoceros).

    All members of a Created Kind share similar general physiognomies and many species within a Kind can interbreed with each other, although usually only in captivity. Some offspring of such matings are normal and fertile while others die perinatally or are sterile. In other cases inter-breeding doesn't even occur.:cool:

    The topic is discussed further here:-
    http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/cfol/ch2-species.asp


    The following quote is from 'Darwinism Refuted' at http://www.harunyahya.com/refuted8.php
    DISCUSS!!!
    :D:D

    Evolution: An Unscientific Faith

    "Lord Solly Zuckerman is one of the most famous and respected scientists in the United Kingdom. For years, he studied the fossil record and conducted many detailed investigations. He was elevated to the peerage for his contributions to science. Zuckerman is an evolutionist. Therefore, his comments on evolution cannot be regarded as ignorant or prejudiced. After years of research on the fossils included in the human evolution scenario however, he reached the conclusion that there is no truth to the family tree that is put forward.

    Zuckerman also advanced an interesting concept of the "spectrum of the sciences," ranging from those he considered scientific to those he considered unscientific. According to Zuckerman's spectrum, the most "scientific"-that is, dependent on concrete data-fields are chemistry and physics. After them come the biological sciences and then the social sciences. At the far end of the spectrum, which is the part considered to be most "unscientific," are extra-sensory perception-concepts such as telepathy and the "sixth sense"-and finally human evolution. Zuckerman explains his reasoning as follows:

    We then move right off the register of objective truth into those fields of presumed biological science, like extrasensory perception or the interpretation of man's fossil history, where to the faithful anything is possible - and where the ardent believer is sometimes able to believe several contradictory things at the same time.

    Robert Locke, the editor of Discovering Archeology, an important publication on the origins of man, writes in that journal, "The search for human ancestors gives more heat than light," quoting the confession of the famous evolutionary paleoantropologist Tim White:

    We're all frustrated by "all the questions we haven't been able to answer."

    Locke's article reviews the impasse of the theory of evolution on the origins of man and the groundlessness of the propaganda spread about this subject:

    Perhaps no area of science is more contentious than the search for human origins. Elite paleontologists disagree over even the most basic outlines of the human family tree. New branches grow amid great fanfare, only to wither and die in the face of new fossil finds.

    The same fact was also recently accepted by Henry Gee, the editor of the well-known journal Nature. In his book In Search of Deep Time, published in 1999, Gee points out that all the evidence for human evolution "between about 10 and 5 million years ago-several thousand generations of living creatures-can be fitted into a small box." He concludes that conventional theories of the origin and development of human beings are "a completely human invention created after the fact, shaped to accord with human prejudices," and adds:

    To take a line of fossils and claim that they represent a lineage is not a scientific hypothesis that can be tested, but an assertion that carries the same validity as a bedtime story-amusing, perhaps even instructive, but not scientific.

    As we have seen, there is no scientific discovery supporting or propping up the theory of evolution, just some scientists who blindly believe in it. "


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    J C wrote:
    Creation Science postulates that speciation occurs RAPIDLY (in many cases instantaneously) through isolation, recombination or mutation of existing genetic information.
    Ok, what does cause it?

    Then why is it not happening now? Why has it stopped. Why have the european settlers in the north of austriala, who have lived in relative isolation (breeding wise) for the last few hundred years, not all turn black.

    Can you give any known example of an instantaneous specialisation?

    And how does the specialisation know what trait would be helpful in a situation. Why did your post-Flood Austrialia or African settlers rapidly specialise traits that actually help them a lot more than before? If natural selection (a process that takes a LONG time) is not a work, who does that specialiastion know what changes to make?
    J C wrote:
    Speciation is a product of the enormous density of genetic information present in living organisms and has a ‘success rate’ of close to 100% when it is the result of isolation or recombination.
    How was it close to 100% back then but has no completely stopped? After all we have not suddenly specialised a cure for breast cancer? Settlers entering completely different enviornments don't geneticall adapt to them at all. English settlers who have been in America for nearly 400 years still look, outwardly and genetically, like English people.
    J C wrote:
    Evolution postulates a SLOW undirected process with a ‘success rate’ of 0.0001%.
    Because that is the only way your so called specialiation could feasable work. The idea that a black baby is just going to be suddenly born in Austrialia to European parents is complete nonsense.
    J C wrote:
    Even though Nylon is an artificial petrochemical polymer, the systems needed to break it down would not have been new.
    It is a truism ‘that it is far easier to destroy than to create’.
    Breaking something down only requires general systems e.g. fire will destroy almost anything, including Nylon and it is a SIMPLE combustion system. Ditto for bacterial destruction of Nylon.
    You are right they wouldn't have been new, the probably occured before due to mutation, and that mutation only took hold due to natural selection when the bateria was placed in a certain environment.

    That is the opposite to what you claim happens. Above you just claimed that new abilites can instantaniously appear in species (a black baby born to white parents) at the drop of a hat. Nonsense.
    J C wrote:
    If you would like to really impress me find me a Nylon Bug that CREATES Nylon – instead of DESTROYING it. :)
    Groan ... you obviously don't understand much about biology.

    The bateria both creates and destroys through the process of digestion, which is turning on chemcial structure into another, while using the engery this chemcial reaction produces.

    Your CREATE DESTROY retoric betrays the fact that you don't actually know much about what you are talking about. Which isn't a new fact
    J C wrote:
    Nylon may be an artificial polymer but the bacterial ability to break it down wasn’t dependent upon developing a NEW way to eat Nylon – the breakdown pathways and the diversity of bacterial genetic information already existed.
    You forgot the after mutation part. The other bateria could not do this, only the bateria that had mutated.
    J C wrote:
    ‘Creation Speciation’ is analogous to a very sophisticated Artificial Intelligence computer programme that creates new, sometimes very different, but still perfect ‘daughter programmes’.
    Ok, now you have betrayed the fact that you don't know anything about artificial intelligence.

    I assume you mean genetic algoritims, since AI has nothing to do with "daughter programs". And the whole point of GA is that the child programs aren't prefect.
    J C wrote:
    ‘Evolution Speciation’ postulates something akin to throwing a spanner into a machine whilst hoping to get a slightly ‘different’ machine!!!! :D
    No, evolution speciation postulates that very small, very minor changes, combined on top of each other, over a very long period, can make produce new forms of life.

    Creationist speciation postulates that new forms of life can spring up all over the place (a white couple just happen to have a black baby with a completely different skull structure) at the drop of a hat with no rhyme or reason, they just do. Oh yes, and that this has all, magically, stopped happening

    Ummm ... which sounds more plausable to you?

    J C wrote:
    Creation Science DOESN’T believe that copying ERRORS lead to anything but problems.
    I would love for you to explain to Black and Asian people that they are a product of "problems", a result of degredation from the perfect genetic material of Babylonian people.

    I'm sure a black African would be very interested to hear that his ability to withstand much higher levels of sunlight that a European is actually problem.
    J C wrote:
    However, recombination and isolation produces successful Speciation with no deleterious effects most of the time.
    That makes absolutely no sense. Mutation can only cause negative effects, but you can turn these effects into positive outcomes by ... what exactly?
    J C wrote:
    Yes, post-partum Oestrogen levels are depressed – but the effect in women is ‘hit and miss’ at best.
    No actually it is 90% to 95%

    Once again another thing you don't know .... this is getting rather tedious JC, if you don't know about something why don't you just keep quiet about it

    J C wrote:
    The healthy, long lived women of the immediate post-Flood era probably had long ‘fertility ranges’ right into their 50’s and they tended to marry at about puberty.
    LOL .. you are just making that up.

    They probably had feritility ranges into their 50s?? Why JC why would they have a longer average fertility than any recorded time in human history? Maybe because if they didn't it would completely damning to your theory?

    Is that the way Creation Science works is it? just make something up if the evidence isn't in your favour?

    J C wrote:
    The feeding of cows milk would also have allowed early weaning of children in these largely rural-based communities.
    Firstly bottle feeding was only introduced in the last 150 years.

    Secondly, feeding cows milk to a new born is a very very bad idea. Which is why every doctor in the world will tell you not to feed cows milk to a child under 1. Cows milk is designed for baby cows, not humans. Babies under 1 do not get the required sustanence from it. Which is why formual exists in the first place.

    Thirdly, even if the post-flood population were stupid enough to feed their new borns with cows milk they would all be dead. Before pasturisation or refriguration giving untreated cows milk to a new born baby would be the same as putting them in a sack and throwing them in the river.
    J C wrote:
    They didn’t need ‘infant formula’ or refrigerators when they had a cow producing plenty of FRESH milk out in the back yard!!!
    What ever your nonsense claims about human birth rate, the cows would certainly not have been able to reproduce fast enough for every family to own one, or produce enough milk to be constantly feeding the children.

    Also, what do the baby cows eat if the mother is spending her entire time producing milk for the human families?

    Complete nonsense
    J C wrote:
    Equally, infant mortality rates would bear no resemblance to the worst rates in famine-torn countries of today or the unhealthy industrial slums of the 18th and 19th Centuries. Overcrowding and poor nutrition were the major cause of infant disease and death in industrial slums.
    Who said anything about "slums"? The birth rate was the national average, and applied to the upper classes. The birth rate in the slums was much much lower.
    J C wrote:
    The biggest reason for improved infant mortality today is improved housing and nutrition – and NOT Modern Medicine
    That theory is completely wrong.
    J C wrote:
    So, we have a core fertility range from 15 to 50 years with less than 10% infant mortality and an average gap between births of about 18 months.
    You can have anything you want if you want to just make things up JC.

    Why 50 years, why not claim everyone back then lived to 900 like Adam, and had a million babies. You would repopulation the world in no time :rolleyes:
    J C wrote:
    So are you saying that a full controlled census of World population was held in 2000 BC? :D:D
    No, that is the estimated population for that time, based on population studies.

    Where do you get the idea that women had children till they were 50, that infant morality was lower than it is now and that bottle feeding had actually been invented 4000 years ago?

    I mean if we can just make things up I'm not sure why I'm bothering with the proper science. I could, as you are doing, just claim anything I like.

    Since you are making things up, maybe you will explain how Noah got 2 million animals onto his Ark, or what they eat for the 190 days they were on the Ark. I'm dying to know what the carnivors like the big cats and the snakes (a lot of which physically can't eat plants) eat for this time?


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    J C wrote:
    Creation Science postulates that speciation occurs RAPIDLY (in many cases instantaneously) through isolation, recombination or mutation of existing genetic information.
    Speciation is a product of the enormous density of genetic information present in living organisms and has a ‘success rate’ of close to 100% when it is the result of isolation or recombination.

    Evolution postulates a SLOW undirected process with a ‘success rate’ of 0.0001%.

    Your definition of success rate is deeply flawed. You seem to imply that organisms are racing to some sort of destination. Evolution through cumlative adaption is the result of an organism being able to survive its enviroment long enough to reproduce and propagate its genes in a changing enviroment before it dies. Those who don't survive long enough to reproduce die and their genes perish. If no such selection pressure exists evolution grinds to a halt, if the pressure is too great extinction occurs. Your 100% success rate refers to the chances that speciation will occur at the group level in a species. The 0.0001% success rate for evolution refers to the individual level within the species. If you claim that isolation of a species in a new envoirment results in a near 100% chance of speciation by developing new traits to adapt to this new enviroment then you have just described evolution (and yet again stuck a creationist label on it). However if you believe that the 100% success rate applies to each individual in a group then you would expect a large number of successful individuals to evolve suitable adaptions at the same time. The problem is that these organisms must compete with each other for resources and also breed with each other. It is the individuals with the "fittest" traits will be most successful in the group, the rest will die out. Hardly a 100% success rate.
    J C wrote:
    ‘Creation Speciation’ is analogous to a very sophisticated Artificial Intelligence computer programme that creates new, sometimes very different, but still perfect ‘daughter programmes’.
    ‘Evolution Speciation’ postulates something akin to throwing a spanner into a machine whilst hoping to get a slightly ‘different’ machine - and using NS as sort of 'scrap heap' for the discarded 99.999% 'failure rate' that such an inherently destructive system implies!!!! :D

    Genetic algorithms are sophisticated computer programs based on evolution that can be used to solve complex problems by creating mutations from a sample population of possible solutions and adding mutations (or errors) to form new information that was not present at the begining. In fact they are a major part on artificial intelligence. Is there an artificially intelligent bible algorithm that can tell you the answer to a problem without doing any actual work?

    J C wrote:
    I accept that The Fall has introduce imperfections, but because of the density and interactive complexity of genetic information, catastrophic problems will arise unless genetic information is perfect or ALMOST perfect.

    Define genetic perfection. The purpose of genes is self replication, the phenotypic effects of the protiens they produce is purely to facilitate this. If it reproduces then is is successful, if it doesn't then it fails.

    J C wrote:
    The healthy, long lived women of the immediate post-Flood era probably had long ‘fertility ranges’ right into their 50’s and they tended to marry at about puberty.

    See my earlier post about those nasty human only diseases...
    J C wrote:
    BTW the population models only require 6-10 children per couple during the first 300 years post-Flood – after this the fertility rates plummets back to less than 3 children per couple.

    So lets say that everyone was working hard to produce their large families. But one wicked man and woman decided that maintaining such a large family was too much work and only had one or two offspring. He would have to farm a lot less land to feed his family and could be much wealthier since there would be plenty of hungry mouths to to feed in other neighbouring families willing to buy his food rather than manage such large farms themselves. But then some of the neighbours get jealous and they have a small family too. Soon this family planning strategy spreads accross the population. People have to work less to put food on the table and there's plenty of food to be had so its not like struggles will break out between neighbours. So lets say that the small family strategy is now dominant in the population there is less to gain from trading with the now minority large families but life is still easier. What happens if a family produces offspring at maximum capacity in this envoroment? Do they have an advantage over their lazy neighbours? Initailly only one parent is capable of gathering food and resources effectively as the other is heavily pregnant and /or taking care of children. This may be alleivated by trading with the smaller neighbouring families but that comes at a price and as the family grows gathering or trading for food will prove difficult until the offspring become able to gather for themselves. But then as these now ablebodied offspring become ablebodied they hit puberty and as you said get married off themselves and should they chose the ordeal of a large family the vicsous cycle continues.

    So the long and the short of it is that it is easier to "cheat" and have a small family when everyone else is killing themselves having as many babies as possible.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,417 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    > it comes down to trust, I trust that the Bible is the word of God. I trust
    > that He made it how He said He did. I don't trust forensic scientists who
    > I think are not even counting the possibility of God existing


    I'd like to stand up in support of Brian here (genuinely) -- his position is completely consistent: which is that he believes that his own particular interpretation of the first few pages of the bible is perfect and infallible and therefore that anything which suggests that his own interpretation is wrong, is automatically wrong, simply because it suggests that he might be wrong. It's as unarguable and as simple as that.

    Our other creationists colleagues are running into evidential trouble because they're attempting to map the physical world (and its physical evidence) to their own meta-physical interpretations. The logic is similar to BC's, but differs in that the evidence presented by the physical world is permitted to be mildly relevant, rather than irrelevant.


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  • Registered Users Posts: 5,980 ✭✭✭wolfsbane


    Scofflaw said:
    Eh? Let me just check this:

    1. Fact - child's skeleton, dated 25,000BP, shows mixture of human and Neanderthal characteristics.

    2. Creationist suggestion - Neanderthals were descendants of Noah.

    How does (1) support (2), as opposed to almost anything else? What does "specialized" mean? Why did they die out? If Noah's DNA contained Neanderthal DNA (as it must have done, per your suggestion), why do no pre-Flood human skeletons (and remember, according to Creationists, the Flood was the main fossilisation episode) contain it? Indeed, why do pre-Flood humans not contain all this extra DNA? Which human remains are pre-Flood, or are they all, magically, post-Flood? Which of the mammoths are pre-Flood, and which ones post-Flood?
    The key is the dating problem. If the dates are really post-Flood, then the finding tends to support the Neanderthal = fully human assertion.

    Specialized means something different from another - black skin from white, Pigmy from Tutsi,etc.

    I assume cross-breeding or war would have done away with Neanderthal characteristics. Not that man today is of one skull-type, etc.

    Do we have pre-Flood skeletons from which to extract DNA? What is the oldest genome we have mapped?

    By the way, wolfsbane, I appreciate you're busy, but you seem not to have answered quite a few direct questions at this stage....at some point I'll put them together in a list for convenience.
    I'd appreciate that. I'm working through the back-log, but if any seem more important than others, I'll be glad to respond. Thanks.


  • Registered Users Posts: 5,980 ✭✭✭wolfsbane


    Wicknight, thanks for a pretty good summary of Creationism. But this point puzzled me:
    This seems to contradict the Bible which claims that the flood happened during a northern hemisphere winter, when no plants would have been in the process of seeding.
    Can you elaborate? Thanks.


  • Registered Users Posts: 5,980 ✭✭✭wolfsbane


    robindch said:
    Why does god refer to himself in the plural?
    One God in three persons, as per Christian doctrine.
    How high can you build a brick tower in the desert heat using tar as mortar? Tar? Up to the clouds? er...
    No, just like the pyramids, their function was to contact heaven in a spiritual way. See http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v24/i3/babel.asp
    The passage implies that heaven(s) is physically above the earth, consistent with later assertions that various prophets etc flew there.
    If the spiritual place called heaven is outside the physical universe, it makes sense for man to think in those terms.
    Should creationists be worried about the rise of English as a world language?
    It does have its pros and cons. The latter in the means of indoctrination and control. Unity of nations is not always a good thing - it is the purpose that such strength is put to that may be the problem.
    Why would people "scatter" if they don't have a common language? In reality, history shows that people form a pidgin and usually stay where they are.
    Maybe if the whole world is open to you and some of your neighbours no longer communicate with you, you might think it best to head of to set up a nation with the people who still do speak your language.
    The entire episode is less than 200 words. Why has it had such a strong impact on religion?
    What way strong impact? It is mentioned as a judgement of God, but I don't see it having a big focus in the Christian life. It obviously had a massive impact on the folks who experienced it.


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    wolfsbane wrote:

    Do we have pre-Flood skeletons from which to extract DNA? What is the oldest genome we have mapped?

    The oldest dna find I know about is from Siberia reported in Science. You can find an article in New Scientist about it. There was also something recently about 10 million year old soft tissue from a frog and a T-Rex I saw the other day on BBC News.

    The problem is you don't accept their dating process so you can fit the age of this DNA to suit yourself. No doubt you'll claim the extinction event that happened in Siberia 11,000 years ago is actually the flood and is incorrectly dated. However this is the same extinction event that wiped out the Mammoths, saber tooth cats and other giant mammals, so unless they missed the boat we would expect to see some of these animals alive today.


  • Registered Users Posts: 14,615 ✭✭✭✭J C


    Wicknight
    Then why is it (isolation) not happening now? Why has it stopped. Why have the european settlers in the north of austriala, who have lived in relative isolation (breeding wise) for the last few hundred years, not all turn black.

    A good question for an Evolutionist (who believes in the ability of mutation and NS to achieve variety) to answer. :D

    From a Creationist perspective, the explanation is that European Australians lack sufficient genetic diversity to produce black skinned children.

    Creationists believe that NS acts to eliminate genetic diversity – and the more intense the selection, the greater the loss.

    Natural Selection SELECTS – i.e. it discards certain genetic combinations and keeps others. This process is objectively SUBTRACTIVE, in that the discarded genetic combinations may contain other valuable genetic information that may also be permanently lost. That is one of the reasons why genetic diversity disappears so fast when a population is subjected to high unrelenting selection pressure. Pedigree animals provide a perfect illustration – a Poodle is an example of extreme Artificial Selection – to the point where it has practically lost ALL genetic diversity. If you breed a pedigree Poodle with another pedigree Poodle – you invariably get a Poodle.

    Evolution is postulated as an information INCREASING mechanism. If Evolution existed then by repeatedly breeding Poodles you should get a Wolf or maybe even a Sheep!!!

    The Evolution Hypothesis is actually defunct, because it lacks any plausible mechanism for creating the genetic diversity that it claims to supposedly produce. The only ‘genetic modification’ mechanism currently observed – genetic mutation – is invariably damaging to the genome and it expresses itself in lethal and semi lethal conditions, conferring disadvantage most of the time. This is hardly a plausible mechanism to provide the massive INCREASE in useful, ordered genetic information evident at all points on the spectrum between “primordial chemicals and man”.


    Wicknight
    Can you give any known example of an instantaneous specialisation?

    A good example of instantaneous speciation is the ‘Triangle of U’.

    This describes the interbreeding of different Brassica species to produce allotetraploid NEW species that are self-fertile but which cannot interbreed with either of the ‘parent species’.
    Black Mustard (Brassica nigra) can be crossed with Turnip (Brassica rapa) to produce Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea). However, B. juncea cannot interbreed with either B. nigra or B.rapa – and so it is a separate species – and it is instantaneously speciated at the time of it’s production by cross breeding the B. nigra with the B. rapa.

    Similarly, Ethiopian Mustard (B. Carinata) and Swedes (B. napus) are examples of instantaneous speciation from crossing B. nigra with B. oleracea and B. rapa with B. oleracea respectively.


    Originally Posted by J C
    Creation Science DOESN’T believe that copying ERRORS lead to anything but problems

    Wicknight
    I would love for you to explain to Black and Asian people that they are a product of "problems", a result of degredation from the perfect genetic material of Babylonian people.

    I'm sure a black African would be very interested to hear that his ability to withstand much higher levels of sunlight that a European is actually problem
    .

    I NEVER said anything about different peoples, I was talking in general about all genetic information and the plain fact that copying errors would always lead to problems with information transmission!!

    Now that you have confirmed that Evolutionists believe that Black and Asian peoples skin colour is the result of copying errors, let me set the record straight about what Creation Science believes about these peoples.

    Creation Science holds that the genetic information for skin colour pigmentation was created. Different skin colours are therefore NOT a result of copying errors. They are the result of PERFECT individuals with darker coloured skin moving southwards from Babel towards sunnier areas in the tropics and PERFECT people with whiter coloured skin gravitating northwards.


    Wicknight

    Firstly bottle feeding was only introduced in the last 150 years.

    Secondly, feeding cows milk to a new born is a very very bad idea. Which is why every doctor in the world will tell you not to feed cows milk to a child under 1. Cows milk is designed for baby cows, not humans. Babies under 1 do not get the required sustanence from it. Which is why formual exists in the first place.

    Thirdly, even if the post-flood population were stupid enough to feed their new borns with cows milk they would all be dead. Before pasturisation or refriguration giving untreated cows milk to a new born baby would be the same as putting them in a sack and throwing them in the river.


    What Planet are you living on Wicknight?:) :eek:

    Firstly, bottle feeding children over 6 months is merely a convenience – such children are quite capable of directly drinking milk – and indeed eating solid food!!!

    Secondly, the ONLY benefit of Human milk over cows milk is it’s ability to transmit antibodies to the newborn baby. This transmission reduces rapidly and becomes negligible over 6 months – when I suggested that weaning onto cows milk generally took place.

    BTW ‘infant formula’ is ACTUALLY made from dried cows milk.
    Is it the fact that it is in a nice can with a picture of a 'bouncing baby' on the side that impresses you, Wicknight?:D :D

    Thirdly, I never suggested that NEWBORNS were fed cows milk – I suggested that they were WEANED onto it after six months.


    Wicknight
    What ever your nonsense claims about human birth rate, the cows would certainly not have been able to reproduce fast enough for every family to own one, or produce enough milk to be constantly feeding the children.

    Also, what do the baby cows eat if the mother is spending her entire time producing milk for the human families?


    Now you are really showing your lack of knowledge, Wicknight!!!

    Could I remind you that a cow will produce her first calf at just TWO YEARS of age – and therefore cattle can easily outpace the Human birth rate.
    This is one of the reasons why we have two cattle for every Human in Ireland despite slaughtering about 2 million cattle every year!!

    A cow will produce up 30 litres of milk per day – which is more than enough to feed her own calf as well as a large family of Humans. :cool:


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    wolfsbane wrote:
    Wicknight, thanks for a pretty good summary of Creationism. But this point puzzled me:

    Can you elaborate? Thanks.

    It pretty simple, few plants produce seeds that survive the winter months. They produce seeds during spring that germinate during the summer and autumn.

    Some plants, known as annual plants, produce seeds that are designed to survive the winter months, but this is a sub-set of known plants

    The idea that all modern plants had seeds that survived a massive world wide flood is simply nonsense. Most seeds couldn't survive anything like that, even the winter plants. Also most plants had not produced seeds when the flood started.

    You also have the fact that while the plants were in the summer cycle in the northern hemisphere, they were in the summer cylce in the southern hemisphere. So even with the winter seeding plants, these plants had not produced seeds yet, to even survive the flood.

    Also, the spring would have happened during the period when all these seeds would have been floating on the surface of the Earth. If the seeds were on the top of the water the heat would have triggered the seed awaking, destroying the vast majority of those that could actually survive for that long in water.

    The whole idea that all modern plants survived the flood (half a million plus species) by their seeds surviving the flood simply could not happen. It is concievable that a small amount of some plants seeds could have survived a flood (assuming the flood took place when the plants were in seed) but all of them? Nope, completely nonsense.

    Because JC can find one example of a plant seed that has lasted a long time (not anywhere near water btw, seeds last longest in dry conditions as water or humidity causes them to rot) the idea that he then applies this to all known plant species is a huge absurd abuse of scientific reasoning, though this seems to be a common way of thinking for a Creationist.

    As with the human and animal explinations JC is simply making this theory up because the actual events in the flood contradict themselves, they could not have happened.

    BTW I'm still waiting for someone to explain to me how Noah got 2 million animals and their food (which would include hundreds of thousands more animals to feed the carnivors) onto a wooden Ark that he built himself using ancient building methods in a few months.

    Its seems rather pointless arguing over things like population growth and the ability of seeds to survive massive flooding, when the very simplest idea of the story of the Ark could never have happened to begin with.


  • Registered Users Posts: 14,615 ✭✭✭✭J C


    5uspect
    There was also something recently about 10 million year old soft tissue from a frog and a T-Rex I saw the other day on BBC News.

    Here is a quote from the article
    “Scientists have extracted marrow from the bones of frogs and salamanders that died 10 million years ago in the muddy swamps of north-eastern Spain.
    The first fossilised bone marrow known to science provides a rare insight into the make-up of prehistoric animals.
    It is preserved in remarkable detail; usually only hard tissue such as bone survives in the fossil record. “


    Following ‘hot on the heels’ of similar Dinosaur fossil finds with blood dripping from them this should be conclusive proof that these creatures lived very recently indeed.

    But NO, Evolutionists continue to insist that this fossil frog, that could provide tissue for a bone marrow transplant is actually 10 million years old!!! :D:D


    Wicknight

    It pretty simple, few plants produce seeds that survive the winter months. They produce seeds during spring that germinate during the summer and autumn.

    Some plants, known as annual plants, produce seeds that are designed to survive the winter months, but this is a sub-set of known plants


    ALL plants use seed to survive periods of adversity.
    Some plants produce more than one generation or crop per year – but the seeds of these plants ALSO remain viable over the winter – and indeed for many years, in most cases.

    Dormant seed are observed to be amazingly resilient. Some species seed germinate after many decades – and some species even REQUIRE partial digestion in the stomachs of mammals or birds BEFORE they can germinate.

    Equally, whole mats of plants were ripped up intact with their roots by the Flood – and these probably survived vegetatively.

    Finally, the whole Flood process lasted less than one year and the total covering of the Earth under water only lasted 5 months – considerably less than a typical wet Irish winter actually!!!! :D


    Wicknight
    maybe you will explain how Noah got 2 million animals onto his Ark, or what they eat for the 190 days they were on the Ark. I'm dying to know what the carnivors like the big cats and the snakes (a lot of which physically can't eat plants) eat for this time?

    Noah DIDN’T have to take 2 million animals onto the Ark.
    Examples of every KIND were commanded by God to be taken on board. Creationists DO accept that speciation occurs (using EXISTING genetic diversity) and it is thought that as little as 16,000 KINDS would have been sufficient to generate the diversity of terrestrial and avian species seen in the World today.
    For example a single pair of the Dog Kind could have given rise to Domestic Dogs, Wolves, Wolverines, Cape Hunting Dogs, Hyenas, Jackals, Foxes, etc.

    Snakes can live for up to 12 months on a single feed.
    Carnivores, such as the Big Cats are capable of living on a vegetarian diet – and during World War II, because of the scarcity of meat, the Lions in London Zoo eat a largely vegetarian diet without any ill effects.

    Equally, your dog will eat BOTH vegetable scraps and meat.:)


    The following quote is from 'Darwinism Refuted' at
    http://www.harunyahya.com/refuted3.php
    It deals with the inability of Natural Selection to account for the diversity of living organisms
    DISCUSS!!


    NATURAL SELECTION
    The concept of natural selection was the basis of Darwinism. This assertion is stressed even in the title of the book in which Darwin proposed his theory: The Origin of Species, by means of Natural Selection…
    Natural selection is based on the assumption that in nature there is a constant struggle for survival. It favors organisms with traits that best enable them to cope with pressures exerted by the environment. At the end of this struggle, the strongest ones, the ones most suited to natural conditions, survive. For example, in a herd of deer under threat from predators, those individuals that can run fastest will naturally survive. As a consequence, the herd of deer will eventually consist of only fast-running individuals.
    However, no matter how long this process goes on, it will not transform those deer into another species. The weak deer are eliminated, the strong survive, but, since no alteration in their genetic data takes place, no transformation of a species occurs. Despite the continuous processes of selection, deer continue to exist as deer.
    The deer example is true for all species. In any population, natural selection only eliminates those weak, or unsuited individuals who are unable to adapt to the natural conditions in their habitat. It does not produce new species, new genetic information, or new organs. That is, it cannot cause anything to evolve. Darwin, too, accepted this fact, stating that "Natural selection can do nothing until favourable individual differences or variations occur."7 That is why neo-Darwinism had to add the mutation mechanism as a factor altering genetic information to the concept of natural selection.


    The following quote is from 'Darwinism Refuted' at
    http://www.harunyahya.com/refuted3.php
    It deals with the inability of Mutation to account for the diversity of living organisms
    DISCUSS!!


    MUTATIONS
    Mutations are defined as breaks or replacements taking place in the DNA molecule, which is found in the nuclei of the cells of a living organism and which contains all its genetic information. These breaks or replacements are the result of external effects such as radiation or chemical action. Every mutation is an "accident," and either damages the nucleotides making up the DNA or changes their locations. Most of the time, they cause so much damage and modification that the cell cannot repair them.
    Mutation, which evolutionists frequently hide behind, is not a magic wand that transforms living organisms into a more advanced and perfect form. The direct effect of mutations is harmful.

    .....The reason for this is very simple: DNA has a very complex structure, and random effects can only damage it. Biologist B. G. Ranganathan states:
    First, genuine mutations are very rare in nature. Secondly, most mutations are harmful since they are random, rather than orderly changes in the structure of genes; any random change in a highly ordered system will be for the worse, not for the better. For example, if an earthquake were to shake a highly ordered structure such as a building, there would be a random change in the framework of the building, which, in all probability, would not be an improvement.19
    Not surprisingly, no useful mutation has been so far observed. All mutations have proved to be harmful. The evolutionist scientist Warren Weaver comments on the report prepared by the Committee on Genetic Effects of Atomic Radiation, which had been formed to investigate mutations that might have been caused by the nuclear weapons used in the Second World War:
    Many will be puzzled about the statement that practically all known mutant genes are harmful. For mutations are a necessary part of the process of evolution. How can a good effect-evolution to higher forms of life-result from mutations practically all of which are harmful?
    Every effort put into "generating a useful mutation" has resulted in failure. For decades, evolutionists carried out many experiments to produce mutations in fruit flies, as these insects reproduce very rapidly and so mutations would show up quickly. Generation upon generation of these flies were mutated, yet no useful mutation was ever observed.


  • Moderators, Arts Moderators Posts: 10,518 Mod ✭✭✭✭5uspect


    wolfsbane wrote:
    It does have its pros and cons. The latter in the means of indoctrination and control. Unity of nations is not always a good thing - it is the purpose that such strength is put to that may be the problem.
    Sorry are we talking about language or religion here? :rolleyes:
    wolfsbane wrote:
    No, just like the pyramids, their function was to contact heaven in a spiritual way. See http://www.answersingenesis.org/crea...4/i3/babel.asp
    And maybe the Ark and the flood were a spiritual way to escape the wicked world
    wolfsbane wrote:
    If the spiritual place called heaven is outside the physical universe, it makes sense for man to think in those terms.

    So a literal translation of a story in the bible of men building tower that can reach into or "whose top (is) into heaven" is actually supposed to be a temple of spiritual escape that doesn't actually reach into the upper athmosphere. Yet Noah building an Ark so that god may cleanse the earth of wickedness is completely literal as stated in the bible? How can you claim one and not the other. You're just picking the bits that suit you.

    And while I've this AiG tab open... (isn't firefox great :) )
    But how did their linguistic unity provide the possibility and potential for immense iniquity? Perhaps we can find the answer by looking at the vast English-speaking world today. Almost instantly, demonic perversions and poisons can penetrate and permeate the minds of millions through the Internet, as well as via avalanches of morally hideous films, videos, books and magazines.

    Ironic how creationism spreads its propaganda on a system it derides as host to demonic perversions and poisons that was originally developed as a means of searching for scientific papers created 15 years ago today!


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    J C wrote:
    A good question for an Evolutionist (who believes in the ability of mutation and NS to achieve variety) to answer. :D
    Mutation and evolution hasn't stopped. Plants and animals are evolving all around you. What do you thing these new super bugs are?
    J C wrote:
    From a Creationist perspective, the explanation is that European Australians lack sufficient genetic diversity to produce black skinned children.
    That would seem rather strange since you earlier claimed that such specialisation only happens in isolated propulations due to degredation of the population genome due to mutations that aren't topped up by closer to perfect genetic material.

    Now you are claim that a large genetic diversity is needed for such specialisation to happen. But isn't a large genetic diversity what stopped it from happening in the first place?
    J C wrote:
    Creationists believe that NS acts to eliminate genetic diversity – and the more intense the selection, the greater the loss.
    Why do creationists believe that?
    J C wrote:
    This process is objectively SUBTRACTIVE, in that the discarded genetic combinations may contain other valuable genetic information that may also be permanently lost.
    Kinda true. While natural selection is both subtractive and additive, it is true that combinations of genetic mutations that are not selected by NS can be lost to the mists of time, which is why can evolution takes a very long time.

    Often beneifital genetic mutations are lost and have to be redeveloped. The eye system has developed at least 40 independent times in nature in 2 billion years life has been on the earth.
    J C wrote:
    If you breed a pedigree Poodle with another pedigree Poodle – you invariably get a Poodle.
    And if you breed a white person with another white person you get a white person, not a black person as Creationists claim can happen.
    J C wrote:
    Evolution is postulated as an information INCREASING mechanism. If Evolution existed then by repeatedly breeding Poodles you should get a Wolf or maybe even a Sheep!!!
    No, the poodles would be long dead, natural selection woudl have not have selected them due to their weak genetic diversity.

    YOu are assuming that evolution also started off with only 2 humans (adam and eve) or 2 animals after the flood. They didn't, they evolve from hundreds of thousands.
    J C wrote:
    The Evolution Hypothesis is actually defunct, because it lacks any plausible mechanism for creating the genetic diversity that it claims to supposedly produce.
    Only if you start from a Creationist starting point, where only a few animals existed. But that isn't true. Trillions upon trillions of cells and primative life emerged from the soup of early Earth. That was a pretty good starting point for complex life.
    J C wrote:
    The only ‘genetic modification’ mechanism currently observed – genetic mutation – is invariably damaging to the genome and results in lethal and semi lethal conditions
    That isn't true JC. It has been explained to you before that this isn't true, about 20 times in this thread alone.

    The vast vast majority of mutations do nothing. You have approx 60 completely harmless mutations in you right now. Some mutations are harmful, some are benefitial.

    Please stop spouting this nonsense. If you don't even understand the basis of mutation how do you expect anyone to listen to you.

    This is exactly what Creationist propaganda like that on AnswersInGenesis do, they keep spouting the same lies and mis-representations over and over again hoping that something somewhere sticks. And this is why Creationism is a laughing stock in the scientific community, because with Creationism the question of whether something is true or not comes a distant second to if it sounds good. Most mutations are harmful, therefore mutations can cause evolution. It certain sounds good if you didn't know it was completely incorrect.

    You have repeated this again and again, it doesn't make it any more true now than when you first mentioned it and got about 10 responses explaining why it was was nonsense.

    Next you are probably going to say that the odds of a protien forming by random are too high to be plausable, it has been a while since you mentioned that one :rolleyes:
    J C wrote:
    A good example of instantaneous speciation is the ‘Triangle of U’.
    The triangle of U refers to 3 species of plants that despite being different species, they can inter breed.

    This isn't possible for the vast majority of plant and animals. Unless post-Flood people turned black by having sex with horses? :rolleyes:

    So I ask again, please show men an example of this instantaneous specialisation in something like a mammal species.

    J C wrote:
    I NEVER said anything about different peoples, I was talking in general about all genetic information and the plain fact that copying errors would always lead to problems with information transmission!!
    But it doesn't, that is the point. Africans and Asians are proof of this. They seem pretty fine to me.
    J C wrote:
    Now that you have confirmed that Evolutionists believe that Black and Asian peoples skin colour is the result of copying errors,
    We are all a result of copying errors. If the copying hadn't caused errors we would all still be complex self-replicating molecules in the sea.

    The difference is that science knows that evolution, that these copying errors, can produce very benefitial changes in the species, and these are selected by NS to adapt the species to the enviornment.
    J C wrote:
    Creation Science holds that the genetic information for skin colour pigmentation was created. Different skin colours are therefore NOT a result of copying errors.
    Thats convient :rolleyes:
    J C wrote:
    They are the result of PERFECT individuals with darker coloured skin moving southwards from Babel towards sunnier areas in the tropics and PERFECT people with whiter coloured skin gravitating northwards.
    So from the 6 survivers of the flood their children just happened to develop blacker skin and some developed whiter skin in exactly the same environment.

    Seriously, if you are going to make things up at least make up something plausable
    J C wrote:
    The Europeans who moved to Australia have defied the logic of this general tendency – and they are suffering from various sun/skin problems including elevated skin cancer levels as a result.
    So the babylonians were just smarter because they knew about skin mutation and Vit D production ... ummm, think that is unlikely JC.

    It also doesn't explain internal features like skull structure.
    J C wrote:
    Firstly, bottle feeding children over 6 months is merely a convenience – such children are quite capable of directly drinking milk – and indeed eating solid food!!!
    If you give a new born solid food he will die. For their sake JC I hope you don't have children.
    J C wrote:
    Secondly, the ONLY benefit of Human milk over cows milk is it’s ability to transmit antibodies to the newborn baby.
    No, where did you get that from? Human milk contains a wide selection of nutritial product that cows milk doesn't contain (which makes sense since cows milk isn't designed for humans).

    J C wrote:
    This transmission reduces rapidly and becomes negligible over 6 months – when I suggested that weaning onto cows milk generally took place.
    Actually it is a 1 years JC, when the child begins on solid food and gets the nutritian that way.
    J C wrote:
    BTW ‘infant formula’ is ACTUALLY made from dried cows milk.
    And it has all the extra stuff added precisely because cows milk isn't enough.
    J C wrote:
    Thirdly, I never suggested that NEWBORNS were fed cows milk – I suggested that they were WEANED onto it after six months.
    Why?

    Why would the decendents of Noah decide we should stop feeding our baby with breast milk and switch to cows milk. Why would they be bothered? Producing cows milk to feed babies would be a huge extra chore, and also lead to much higher levels of infant deaths.

    You only think they did that because you need them to have done that so the woman can have another child after 6 months of having the first.
    J C wrote:
    Speaking as somebody who drank raw cows milk, (in common with most farm children in Ireland up to the 1970’s) I can confirm that your belief that this is equivalent to being ‘put in a sack and thrown in a river’ is plain WRONG!!!
    Quick! Ring Avonmore Dairy company and explain to them that they no longer need to pasturies their milk, it is in fact perfectly safe and that Louis Pasteur was just a silly worrier :rolleyes:
    J C wrote:
    A cow will produce up 30 litres of milk per day – which is more than enough to feed her own calf as well as a large family of Humans. :cool:
    Is that with or with out pasteurisation :rolleyes:


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    J C wrote:
    Noah DIDN’T have to take 2 million animals onto the Ark.
    Examples of every KIND were commanded by God to be taken on board. Creationists DO accept that speciation occurs (using EXISTING genetic diversity) and it is thought that as little as 16,000 KINDS would have been sufficient to generate the diversity of terrestrial and avian species seen in the World today.

    What planet are you living on! :rolleyes:

    Creationist absolutely refuse to accept that one species can evolve into another over thousands of years, yet you claim that 16,000 species can "specialise" into 2 million species in only a few years!!!!

    JC you have spend post after post saying evolution cannot produce the necessary changes for a species to change into another species. A deer is always a deer, as you quote below says. Yet now, out of no where, to explain how all the animals got on the ark, you are claiming that not only can genetic mutation cause new species to develop (though the lose of information apparently), but this can happen in a few generations.

    This is so far beyond made up nonsense you wonder what is the point in even discussing the subject with you. You are claiming that anything you need can just happen, because you need it to happen. You seem to have abandoned even plausablity in your search to get the Biblic to fit reality.

    You are just making this up

    There is no evidence this specialisation even takes place the way you describe, let alone takes place in a few generations. You can't even explain how it takes place, without ridiculously vague explainations like "isolation" leads to it, which you then contradict a few posts down by saying you need a wide range of genetic diversity for it happen. You dont even seem to know how this is supposed to happen. Which is understandable since it is a complete nonsense theory, so finding a coherent version of the theory is probably rather hard.

    You later in the very same post quote a number of times that evolution cannot change one species to the next. Yet you now claim that specialisation can, and in a much much smaller time scale.

    Do you honestly believe this? Do the other Creationists reading this actually accept this. I find that very hard to believe. THe only explination I can find is that the glimer of doubt, that last little thread YEC can use to hold on to the idea that yes the Bible is correct, is more important than actually finding out how the world works. So the purpose of proposing such ridiculous ideas that 16,000 species can developing 2 million in a few years is not that they actually think that this works, but rather because it allows them to believe that proper evolution could be wrong.

    You dog example is ridiculous since there are evidence of domesticated dogs from 10,000 BCE

    J C wrote:
    Carnivores, such as the Big Cats are indeed capable of living on a vegetarian diet – and during World War II, because of the scarcity of meat, the Lions in London Zoo eat a largely vegetarian diet without any ill effects.
    Groan ... Your definition of "ill effects" is a bit strange JC.

    All cats need taurine to survive. The only diets they can live on are vegetrian diets where taurine is artifically added to their diet.

    Are you claiming that Noah knew about his fact and on purpose added taurine to his big cat diets.

    This also ignores that fact that big cats that don't hunt become violent and begin to attack each other. The famous creationist reference of Little Tyke, the cat that wouldn't eat meat and seemingly had no "ill effect" on it actually spent most of her days attacking everything around, including killing her own off spring.

    More creationist misrepresentation. Just leave out the inconvenitent parts.

    - A lion survived on a non-meat diet, lets put that in. The fact that she went insane, became violent and killed her own children. Ummm, better leave that bit out.

    - Big cats can survive only plantss, lets put that in. The fact that they need an artifically introduced supply of amoung other things taurine. Umm, better leave that bit out

    And you wonder why Creationist sites like AnswersInGenesis aren't taken seriously :rolleyes:


    However, no matter how long this process goes on, it will not transform those deer into another species. The weak deer are eliminated, the strong survive, but, since no alteration in their genetic data takes place, no transformation of a species occurs. Despite the continuous processes of selection, deer continue to exist as deer.
    What?

    He is loading the assertion.

    The "no alteration in their genetic data" isn't true. It is true for the vast majority of evolutionary changes, but we know (have observed) that muation can cause an increase in genetic complexity.

    So his initial (rather cyclical) assertion is incorrect. It is not much wonder then that any conclusions he draws from this are also incorrect.
    Darwin, too, accepted this fact, stating that "Natural selection can do nothing until favourable individual differences or variations occur."
    Darwin didn't know anything about genetics or mutation, just as this author seems to know nothing about the subject as well.

    Also how do you reconsile the fact that this guy is basically saying your assertion that only 16,000 animals were needed on the Ark is completely impossible? Creationists can't agree with each other over their made up theories, there is a surprise
    Most of the time, they cause so much damage and modification that the cell cannot repair them.
    Completely untrue. Who wrote this crap?

    The vast vast majority of mutations do nothing
    The changes effected by mutations can only be like those experienced by people in Hiroshima, Nagasaki, and Chernobyl: that is, death, disability, and freaks of nature…
    "Freaks of nature" ... is that a scientific definition :rolleyes: Does this person actually know anything about biology? Apparently not.
    Biologist B. G. Ranganathan states:
    Ranganathan is a Creationist!! He wrote a book about Creationism. He is a religous fundamentalist ffs

    Oh, he is also wrong, but then that isn't surprising for a Creationist Scientist.


This discussion has been closed.
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