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The UK response - Part II - read OP

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Comments

  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    there was relatively little, if any, winter flu wave last winter, due to the lockdowns and people taking precautions against covid.

    This year, not only is there a likely hood that the annual flu wave will come around, but also people will have a lower natural immunity, because it skipped last year. In a bad year, flu could see 5000 people per week admitted to hospital with flu, add that to the 6000 per week currently being admitted with covid and the backog the NHS has already built up and it makes for a very uncomfortable winter.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,383 ✭✭✭S.M.B.


    The Head of the NHS's definition of an overwhelmed service seems very far removed from my initial statement about the strain and pressure COVID is continuing to have on the NHS. Even the full article title seems like an oxymoron to me.

    NHS boss says health service was NEVER overwhelmed in fight against Covid but warns 'tough winter' will see thousands more hospital treatments cancelled

    If the NHS was not overwhelmed (or under strain & pressure which was what I originally said) then why is it not operating as per usual as opposed to cancelling pre-planned procedures? Based on other Amanda Pritchard quotes it looks like her definition of 'overwhelmed' is closer to having masses of people left to die in hospital courtyards.

    It's also worth nothing that the third paragraph of that article highlights that those working on the front line have accused her of 'gaslighting'. Again, probably down to a very different definition of 'an overwhelmed NHS'.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,274 ✭✭✭Lollipop95


    Wonder if there’s any truth to this AY variant in the UK being way more transmissible or is it the usual Daily Mail dramatics.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators Posts: 11,692 Mod ✭✭✭✭devnull


    if you test positive than if you cannot work from home then you are going to have to isolate at home, yes.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,977 ✭✭✭Chris_5339762


    Work still to do I'm sure, but based on how its slowly taking over (but at a slower pace that Original to Alpha, or Alpha to Delta), it COULD Be about 10-15% more transmissible than Delta.

    Given that the R0 of Delta was up to 8, that would make AY.4.2 with a R0 of about 9.


    Edit: But its currently only 6 - 10% of cases in the UK, yet is increasing steadily.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,545 ✭✭✭Martina1991


    "Quite what the **** the NHS is going to do with all that testing capacity after this is all over though, god knows. Maybe they should have spent the money imprving the countries general scientific facilities?"


    Testing capacity in NHS labs wont just suddenly become useless or obsolete. Those PCR platforms can be used to detect, influenza, RSV, and other respiratory viruses from one swab. All of those resources and equipment is an investment in the future of molecular diagnostics for NHS hospitals.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,545 ✭✭✭Martina1991


    The UK got a hell of a lot wrong when it came to Covid testing.

    Those “Lighthouse” labs were staffed with volunteers and people with no accredited training or experience in diagnostic testing. Their staff included veterinary nurses, academics and researchers. A background in science is absolutely not equivalent to people who have the proper degree, training and state registration to perform diagnostic tests for patients. 

    These labs were a rushed way to increase capacity quickly and deliver the overoptimistic promises the government made. Corners were cut all over the place when it came to quality and accuracy. Money, kits and equipment were funnelled into these labs instead of the established, accredited NHS labs. The Institute of Biomedical Scientists (IBMS) appealed to Matt Hancock to invest in NHS labs and he didn’t even know who the IBMS were. He thought they were a private company.  

    That lab in Wolverhampton wasn’t the only one who made balls of it. There was a panorama documentary about another Lighthouse lab in Milton Keynes who showed gross failings and incompetence in their lab. Samples contaminated, dumped, delayed. A complete and utter **** up. Covid deniers had a field day claiming it showed the tests are worthless, unreliable and a hoax.  

    They’ve spent billions on antigen tests and have no idea if they are even being used. School children are asked to do them twice a week but data showed compliance is poor and people either don’t report or don’t even perform the tests. Their antigen tests have shown to have terrible results from reviews of their performance in the real world. The FDA suggested the performance of the test had not been established, presenting a risk to health, and that the tests should be thrown in the bin or returned to the California-based manufacturer Innova.

    Now they’re facing their biggest borrowing figure since WW2 (400 billion pounds). A lot of that will be down to how arse ways they ran their test and trace. 


    Sources. 

    https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-06-24/u-k-has-no-idea-if-millions-of-rapid-covid-tests-are-being-used 

    https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-britain-borrowing-idUSKBN28500D

     https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jan/28/how-uk-spent-800m-on-controversial-covid-tests-for-dominic-cummings-scheme 

    https://www.sundaypost.com/fp/revealed-how-health-secretary-snubbed-expertise-of-uks-laboratory-scientists-after-mistaking-their-professional-body-for-a-private-firm/ 

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-56556806 



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,023 ✭✭✭✭Joe_ Public


    That Sunday Post piece is precisely what i was talking about - there were loads of lab and medical directors contacting the government in march/april offering their services only to be rebuffed or simply ignored. Paul Nurse of the Francis Crick Institute is another, one of many. They could have opted to help develop these labs, in conjunction with the nhs and public health bodies, turning tests around within 24 hours and enabling contact tracing to get going much more quickly and effectively than it did. But they chose not to do this and went instead for a centralised private system that was beset by multiple and sustained problems from the beginning and took ages to be properly streamlined with the public health system. As I said earlier, i don't think engaging the private sector was a bad or wrong thing in itself, it was the manner in which it was done that wreaked so much damage and cost so many lives.



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    The Milton Keynes lab was set up by UK Biocentre and the National Institute for Health Research.

    the NIHR is a joint research resource funded by the four UK health authorities.

    do people really think these were set up by some randomer with a few Bunsen burners and a microscope?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,545 ✭✭✭Martina1991


    Then why was it and the lab in Wolverhampton a disaster?

    Maybe because running a lab with volunteers with no experience or training in diagnostic testing leads to contaminated, compromised patient results.

    The IBMS warned against this and appealed for labs that perform covid testing to abide by a proper quality management system.

    https://www.ibms.org/resources/news/high-quality-staff-deliver-high-quality-services/


    When there was thousands of people in Ireland looking for a covid test and capacity couldn't meet demand, the criteria for testing changed to try and capture the people with the worst symptoms. Testing wasn't farmed out to a private company offering the best deal.

    People were saying things like " sure there's loads of labs in universities and pharmaceutical companies. Just use them to do covid testing." That would have been an uncontrolled disaster.

    People think a lab is a lab and automation does most of the work.

    Diagnostic testing is completely different. And has to be done right when it's patients health that's at risk.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 87,871 ✭✭✭✭JP Liz V1




  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    So they shouldn’t have done any testing then, is that what you’re saying?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,545 ✭✭✭Martina1991


    They should have spent the time and resources expanding existing testing capacity in accredited labs that had the logistics for specimen handling, storage and transport. That had computer systems and software for recording, reporting and data analysis in a much more streamlined way.

    Instead of samples being delayed, mishandled and data disappearing down black holes. They also outsourced tens of thousands of samples to the US at one stage and a load of them had to be discarded as well.



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    They did. They increased the capacity of the existing land three fold.



  • Registered Users Posts: 847 ✭✭✭Denny61


    The current situation in uk.is the ideal breeding ground for new varient...all the vaccines in the world ain't going to stop this one . ..



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  • Registered Users Posts: 544 ✭✭✭agoodpunt


    something the irish media wont print, "endemic equilbrium" love it hope it happens too



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,125 ✭✭✭Patser


    293 deaths in the UK..... 293. And you have to go digging for the info on BBC. As a nation, the UK have collectively decided to ignore Covid, all the bad news and pretend it's not happening


    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-51768274



  • Registered Users Posts: 827 ✭✭✭HalfAndHalf


    No deaths being reported in the daily announcement here either and hasn’t been for months! Have to go digging for that info too and last week as a comparative to the U.K. population we had over 550 deaths in one week!

    As a per capita equivalence to the U.K., our cases today work out at 52,000!!

    We’re not doing anywhere near as well as some would have us believe, and we’re behind the U.K. timeline heading into winter!



  • Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 40,552 Mod ✭✭✭✭Seth Brundle


    If by "here" you are referring to the RoI then the stats are given every day in the six one news and presumably other bulletins.

    If I look at the Irish Times website they have a while section for Coronavirus and today's stats were published there four hours ago.



  • Registered Users Posts: 827 ✭✭✭HalfAndHalf


    By here I mean Ireland. That’s why I said here in response to a post about the U.K.

    Last week no deaths were reported on The six one on a daily basis. I only happened to see the news on the Saturday when they posted on screen they’d been 67 deaths the previous week.

    So why aren’t they on the daily stats, or did all 67 die on the Saturday? I get the RTÉ alerts every day and there has not been a single death included in the figures in months.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,739 ✭✭✭serfboard


    Daily death numbers aren't being reported in ROI since the HSE hack. Weekly death numbers are given though.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,125 ✭✭✭Patser


    And on the RTE website, the daily numbers are instantly top of page. Covid is still in our national conciousness.


    And even as you say, our last reported comparative figure is 550 deaths per week... that compares to a UK average of 162 per day, literally double per week and with a steady upward trend in the UK.


    So my point is, we're still fairly aware and focused on Covid here, with constant debate about what's needed, masks still very much in evidence, vaccinations at well above 90% and boosters being rolled out. Also a clear, unified political message on what needs to be done.

    In the UK, with double the death rate, masks have become a political issue (look at Govt non-mask wearing, Opposition all mask wearing benches at PMQs last week), the daily reporting of numbers is nowhere near headline news, Covid is being ignored



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,739 ✭✭✭serfboard


    Here's another way of looking at the numbers - up until today's figure, the deaths in the UK in the last seven days per million population was 16 - in ROI it was 13. Not so far off ...



  • Registered Users Posts: 827 ✭✭✭HalfAndHalf


    I’d argue the stats on the U.K. being double ours but besides that we’re now in an upward trajectory while they’re coming down, competitive cases are 51,000 here and 33,000 there.

    we’re also fully aware of it as every day it’s the main focus of the news; because, we’re still coming out of the strictest and longest lockdowns of the whole EU whereas the U.K. have been pretty much open since June.

    So of course it’s the forefront here and not there. They’ve been getting on with a relatively back to normal life for a 3rd of a year, we’ve still got to put a mask on to go to the toilet in a pub then take it off again to sit at a table 1 metre from some other people.



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    when you access the BBC website from a foreign country, you go to the global front page, not the UK one. The UK front page has the latest covid news and the BBC news runs with the numbers every evening.

    When I was there last week, the impression I got was that people are starting to lose faith with the numbers, because they are still basing it on anyone who has died from any cause, within 28 days of testing positive, rather than died from covid.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,771 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    I'm not sure why people would be starting to lose faith in the numbers. If that is the basis for the UK count, the numbers have been calculated on the same basis all along, surely?

    If anything, the reverse should be the case. As the excess deaths figures for the UK become available, it seems likely that the official count of people who are recorded as dying in consequence of Covid is significantly understating the impact of the pandemic.

    (It should be pointed out that the "within 28 days" metric is only used for immediate measurements of Covid deaths. It's used because these are reported on a daily basis, before the death certificates (which state a medical opinion as to the cause of death) are available. When the death certificates become available corrected figures can be prepared - deaths within 28 days of testing, but where Covid is not stated as a cause of death on the certificate subtracted; deaths later than 28 days but where Covid is stated added. In practice the corrections have been modest, which suggests that, as a technique for getting reasonably reliable figures rapidly, the 28-day rule is pretty robust.)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,075 ✭✭✭Christy42


    The odds of dying in a car crash are generally pretty low and don't become higher if you test positive for Covid (generally they should decrease pretty heavily actually). The hypothetical of people testing positive and then getting hit by a bus just doesn't happen and certainly not in big enough numbers to really throw off the count as much as people who take issue with the 28 day figure then to suggest.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,836 ✭✭✭brickster69


    "if you get on the wrong train, get off at the nearest station, the longer it takes you to get off, the more expensive the return trip will be."



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    maybe not hit by a bus, but if you are admitted to hospital, you are given a covid test. With high infection rates, there is a high chance of testing positive even if you are asymptomatic. If you then die, which people do in hospitals, you are recorded as a covid death.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,360 ✭✭✭✭VinLieger


    It doesnt change the fact that this seems to be the way deaths have been counted since this all started though. For what reason would people start losing faith in this if its how its always been?



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  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 24,123 Mod ✭✭✭✭robinph


    I believe that is because the numbers for England were not reported the day before, so yesterday's numbers were for both days.

    The 7 day average is still fairly stable and not moved massively, despite multiple big spikes in case numbers at various points over the last several months.



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    Because over 80% of the adult population are fully vaccinated.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 24,123 Mod ✭✭✭✭robinph


    But your chances of dying from something other than covid within 28 days of a positive test has barely changed. You test positive and then spend some time isolating, bit less than before but no major difference. No more likely to die from a DIY accident whilst isolating now than you would have been a year ago. Then after isolation you head back to work and a slight increase in the chances of having a traffic accident, but no reason to think that the number of crashes has jumped significantly since before covid such that it's messing with the stats in any significant way.


    If there was a major discrepancy between the numbers though it would be picked up in the weekly ONS stats that get released and they would have made some adjustments to how things are counted.



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    The ONS stats just pick up where covid is mentioned on the death cert, not the actual cause of death. But even with that, changes to the Cause of Death Cert mean it is a lot easier and quicker for a doctor to decide covid was an underlying cause of death than it is to actually investigate the death. If it is covid related, then the death is not referred to the coroner, if the doctor signing the form was not attending the patient during their illness.

    besides all that though, people are vaccinated and the majority of those over 50 have now had their booster. What more can be done?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,383 ✭✭✭S.M.B.


    Surprised to hear that the majority of over 50s have received three vaccines when the narrative seems to be that booster uptake rates have been a concern.

    A very quick look at where I go for numbers and I don't see a 50%+ figure too.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,771 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    Covid is mentioned in the death certificate if it is, in the opinion of the certifying medic, the cause or one of the causes of death. It is not routinely mentioned if the patient had tested positive for Covid.

    You raise an interesting question: If people are vaccinated and the booster programme is proceeding well, what more can be done? But it begs a prior question: does anything more need to be done? And that depends on what infection or death rates are like. If infection, hospitalisation or death rates are problematically high, then something needs to be done. If "yet more vaccination" seems likely to yield diminishing returns, the something needs to be something else - other infection control measures.

    I've seen people urging the idea that we have to learn to "live with Covid", by which on investigation they seem to mean that we should live as if we didn't have Covid - take no further precautions or measures. This doesn't seem rational to me. If the protection achieved by vaccination is high but not high enough, then we have to supplement it with other measures, which may be permanent or at least indefinite until we e.g. develop other and more effective vaccines. It could be social distancing measures, it could be masking in shared spaces, it could be something else. There is no law of God or nature that says we will ever arrive at a position where we can live as if the Coronavirus had never evolved, and suffer no adverse consequences for doing so.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,771 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    I know. It's crude. But overcounting like that is offset by undercounting of those who are untested or whose positive test was more than 28 days ago but in whose deaths Covid is, in fact, a contributory factor. And the evidence suggests that the crudities pretty much net out. The daily death figures, when refined with better information, do not change hugely. They are not perfect, but they are good enough to be extremely useful, and the trends in them are meaningful.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,836 ✭✭✭brickster69


    The 3 month gap between all vaccines certainly is starting to look like an inspirational move now. Considering that those most at risk were vaxed first and that group will be feeling the most affects of the waning now no doubt now it saved many lives.

    Certainly gave extra time for the planning for the mass rollout of the boosters also.

    "if you get on the wrong train, get off at the nearest station, the longer it takes you to get off, the more expensive the return trip will be."



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,360 ✭✭✭✭VinLieger


    And that has nothing to do with the fact that deaths have been counted the same way this whole time so i still dont understand what peoples problem is.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 24,123 Mod ✭✭✭✭robinph


    Don't think anyone has a problem with the counting. Most people won't be paying the slightest bit of attention to the numbers anymore.


    It's only if something odd happens to the numbers which make a big jump appear, such as no reporting one day meaning double count the next day, that anyone would be paying them any attention. Those of us in here watching numbers and discussing it online are not normal people.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,383 ✭✭✭S.M.B.


    That's good to hear. The concern must be that uptake has significantly slowed down since that milestone has been reached,



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,383 ✭✭✭S.M.B.


    In fairness to VinLieger, I think his line of questioning has all stemmed from Aegir stating the following in a discussion about Covid & national consciousness.

    When I was there last week, the impression I got was that people are starting to lose faith with the numbers.....



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 24,123 Mod ✭✭✭✭robinph


    Yep, in agreement there. Nobody is losing faith in the numbers, they just don't care about them.



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    That might have been a better way of putting it. People are rationalizing it differently



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  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Do we have to have the Zero Covid debate again? And why it was impossible here or in the UK (and everywhere else in Europe for that matter)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,383 ✭✭✭S.M.B.


    People more than likely are using their opinion on the integrity of the numbers as a way to help rationalising the normalisation of the current infection/hospitalisation/death rates. You were just reporting on your impressions rather than endorsing it. VinLieger n my opinion would be right to point out that this feels very much like an irrational attitude to start having now as very little has changed when it comes to the reporting of these numbers in recent times.

    For people to feel completely at ease with the current status then some degree of rationalising is necessary.



  • Posts: 5,518 [Deleted User]


    Smokers will always tell you they won’t get cancer because…,,

    The general consensus from friends I was socializing with was yeah, it was great night out and we all probably picked up covid, but **** it, I’ll do an antigen test before I go back to work in case.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,836 ✭✭✭brickster69


    Operation warp speed getting into full drive now with 360,000 boosters launched today. Looks like next weeks target of half a million a day is well within grasp.

    "if you get on the wrong train, get off at the nearest station, the longer it takes you to get off, the more expensive the return trip will be."



  • Registered Users Posts: 971 ✭✭✭bob mcbob


    For me I think the situation here is that there is acceptance that delta is just too infectious to control and it will only end when everyone susceptible to the virus has gotten it.

    However I do think that the rules in England are a bit too lax, in Scotland you have to wear a mask in shops / public transport. As these are necessities, for people shielding as well, masks should be worn. Hospitality venues less of a necessity but even here there are differences as some venues catering for older customers seem to be more strict with the rules and those for younger customers less so.



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