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Solar PV battery options

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,214 ✭✭✭championc


    Surely you mean "or 4 of 8". Anyway, I don't think that there is anything really wrong with doing it, but it's not something that I would do. There certainly isn't any issue regarding leakage or anything like that



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,416 ✭✭✭SD_DRACULA


    Yes 4 x 8, while 2 x 16 facing up will be fine in the attic for now (not currently converted) I might be converting it in the next year or two so I would like to set them up vertically in a corner along with the inverter. Probably surrounded by fire board

    Vertically they could go into a rack quite easily vs horizontally where you need to worry about weight etc



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,214 ✭✭✭championc


    Of course, when you stack them vertically, that when you discover that one or two wobble because of the most minor of bulges, and then you discover that to return one cell will cost a few hundred quitd- so you won't be doing that !!!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 793 ✭✭✭reklamos


    From what I've read some if the batteries come with data on compression levels so that could answer your question but I have not seen any installation where they would we stacked on each other.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,416 ✭✭✭SD_DRACULA


    Surely the bus bars will keep them from moving?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,214 ✭✭✭championc


    Indeed, and you could also use the likes of matchsticks or something as small wedges if necessary



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,874 ✭✭✭garo


    slave1 and I didn't have to pay VAT as our batteries were shipped from Germany. Even if we had to pay VAT it would have been a good price. Without the VAT it was exceptional. Plan to get the build finished this weekend. I might go for a second set of 16 after seeing how the first set goes for a few months.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 793 ✭✭✭reklamos


    Got my UPS tracking number for the batteries and it is appearing on UPS website. 48 boxes...this got me thinking where am I going to store them till I set them up.



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 793 ✭✭✭reklamos


    My bad it is 12 boxes not 48. Was thinking about the cells



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  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 19,266 Mod ✭✭✭✭slave1


    Well 12 of mine are currently weighing down a new window board I just installed 🙄

    The boxes are massive to store, I took all mine out and left in the sitting room to p1ss everyone off, I'm not leaving them outside



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Not a bad use for them, heavy, but easy to move.


    Got the ups tracking code for mine now, just need them to land in Poland



  • Registered Users Posts: 437 ✭✭Geeyfds53573


    Cool that was Quick - which store OYE? they messaged me to ask me to check my phone number on my account as I may not be getting updates!! - it’s set to +353 87……. or do you have to put the prefix in again so it reads +353 0035387…… on the account shipping address? Confused surely email would also be sent.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 19,266 Mod ✭✭✭✭slave1


    Your AliExpress account will give you the tracking, put it into chinapost to see where it's at.



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    The proper ups tracking number will be sent to you in the AliExpress message centre.

    That won't go live until they land in Poland so give it 6 weeks. Once they get to Poland, you'll have about a week.

    Duffy Express freight usually deliver ups stuff up where I am. They have delivered all sorts to us, wheels, feed bins, solar panels.. anything big an bulky that will fit on a pallet..



  • Registered Users Posts: 437 ✭✭Geeyfds53573


    Thanks Slave1. I get you …no information …but I have no idea why they contacted me - I assumed I was sent an update but it bounced back … wait and see I’m sure they will follow up.



  • Registered Users Posts: 437 ✭✭Geeyfds53573


    Thanks @graememk - I thought it was getting bumped up to an early delivery — ok jan will do



  • Registered Users Posts: 106 ✭✭47akak


    Where's a good place to get copper busbars in Ireland? Amazon sell them but I want to cut custom strips.

    Also if anyone wants to DM me a tip for where to purchase Solis 3kW AC coupled battery charger/inverter let me know. I see a load of UK suppliers but only EU ones are charging ridiculous amounts for it. Thanks.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 19,266 Mod ✭✭✭✭slave1


    None in Ireland, I'm going to flatten a copper pipe and drill holes. Do you mean Sofar unit instead of Solis?



  • Registered Users Posts: 106 ✭✭47akak


    Apologies the Sofar. But I think Solis/Ginlong have a very similar one, same issue.

    I have acquired practically free 22kWh worth of Nissan Leaf cells, the online vids look more than doable. Will build parallel packs in series. Will obviously keep it in separate storage away from the house, just in case.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,214 ✭✭✭championc


    I got busbars, when I got my free Lead-Acid's, from a UPS crowd in Dublin. They were proper heavy duty ones, heavy and hole punched



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 19,266 Mod ✭✭✭✭slave1




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 65,881 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!


    Nice! Mind telling us how you got them very cheaply? Pretty much every scrapyard in the world has known for years that they are valuable and are selling them for top dollar on eBay.


    Make sure you keep that Nissan Leaf cells based powerwall outside of your house though. Only LiFePo4 chemistry is safe inside your home.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,214 ✭✭✭championc


    Can't remember the name of the company. Somewhere over near ParkWest. I contacted above 5 crowds and one helped me out. They might be a few quid each, but will be the proper job



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,479 ✭✭✭✭DrPhilG


    Anyone have a reliable link to show that LiFePo4 batteries aren't a fire risk?


    Someone online is insisting that I need a fire lining inside my insulation.



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,479 ✭✭✭✭DrPhilG


    Nice. So it's damn near impossible for those things to catch fire apart from when they actually set them on fire.


    Still a lot of smoke and steam from them on the mechanical damage test though. Mind you my insulation box is hardly airtight so plenty of venting spaces if needed.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,416 ✭✭✭SD_DRACULA




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,984 ✭✭✭randomname2005


    Do you have a way of combining the data from your solar generation with the OWL so you can see how much you are generating, using, exporting and importing in the one place?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 65,881 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!



    Yep, literally bullet proof. That's why I'm such a fan. Everybody should watch the above clip, I've seen it several times over the years.


    There is a reason Tesla refuse to install their Powerwall inside any living area in your house. They will install it in a brick built garage though. The reason is that they do not use LiFePo4, so their cells are dangerous.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,583 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger



    With my OWL? No. It's only got 1x CT clamp, so it can only measure one spot. I have my one setup on the GRID live in since before I got my solar installation in.....so now it gives odd readings as it only knows one part of the equation. For example, if the sun is up and the panels are generating 500w and the house is using 1200w, the OWL will say I'm using 700W as it only sees the grid import.

    However, there are OWL versions which do have multiple CT clamps.

    I also (arrived yesterday) bought for my Dad

    Efergy Technologies Engage HUB 1.1 in-Home Energy Monitor : Amazon.co.uk: DIY & Tools

    That does also support 3x CT clamps, though I only got one CT clamp. It's pretty good too. Has a web interface, as opposed to a seperate digital device.....so you have to use your phone or some other thing to read the values, but yeah.....decent enough. Probably slightly recommend the efergy, but again the OWL has served me well for many a year.



  • Registered Users Posts: 106 ✭✭47akak


    A crashed Leaf, don't know want to say much more, wasn't trying to rip anyone off just saw one and asked and guy said yeah, he had a vague idea of their utility and value but I got the impression it was more of a "just get rid of it" type thing. They weren't quite free but very low cost per kWh, if I can even get 5kWh worth of cells out of the pack it's fair value for me



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    I have an old OWL (completely wireless) and It cant handle low usage at all, as it doesnt have a voltage reference. I could be drawing nothing from the grid, but it will still say 200 odd watts. Also doesnt read correctly if there's any large induction loads happening too (motors) or if the car is charging from solar.


    To measure Solar and household usage needs to have a voltage reference for any sort of accurate measurement.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 19,266 Mod ✭✭✭✭slave1


    I didn't know those places were still in business, PM and AddressPal closed up.

    So you'd pay full UK VAT and then nothing more after that apart from deliverme fee?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,075 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    I've got one of the open energy monitors (I'm not affiliated, just giving my opinion 😀)

    They're a little pricey compared to the OWL, and you might need 2 parts, the monitor and the base

    But they can handle 4 CT clamps, so for me that was giving Home, heat pump, immersion and EV charger. Plus they have an AC supply so it gives accurate readings. It also logs the data locally, so you're not relying on some cloud service which the vendor might get bored of

    I had to take it down about a year ago because we repainted and the wife didn't like the mess of wires coming from the fuse box. I'm hoping to get a socket installed nearby so I can put the whole thing into it's own enclosure and make it neat

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Looks like it, I know theres one like that near Muff (just over the border tho), where you can do pickups too.

    Id do it sooner rather than later though, you'd never know if/when boris pulls the article 16 lever.

    (oh they are in newry.. Wouldnt take long to take a spin up there )



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,075 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Apologies if there's already a thread for this, but I'm wondering if anyone has any experience of Pylontech batteries? I was all set for building my own battery from Winston cells, but the Pylontech looks to be not much more expensive, and I like how modular the system is. If one battery fails I can take it out and it's easy to expand later when the magic money tree bears fruit 😁

    I did see this video recently about a guy in the UK having some issues with getting one repaired under warranty

    I think some of his points about the firmware not being updated weren't exactly valid, they're just going to send him whatever is on the shelf, not handcraft each battery

    But his point about the battery going for repair made me pause. I don't have a problem with it being repaired, I can understand that with it being a valuable product they'd prefer to repair, but I'd be concered about the unit getting shipped off for months while I'm down a module and ~€800

    Does anyone know if there's anyone in Ireland who does service & repair on Pylontech products? I've so far found one crowd in Dublin who sell them, but no idea if they do reapair or will be sending it off elsewhere

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 793 ✭✭✭reklamos


    I do not think anyone would repair them locally. At best they would replace the unit with other used/refurbished, otherwise they would send them to manufacture. I have 3 of them and thankfully they are working fine so far. I have not done firmware updates but I do know there is a need to do that if you mix older(non-c) with newer(C) units.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,055 ✭✭✭Mr Q


    I know that most of the DIY batteries here are 48v. But does anyone know of a BMS that could connect to a SMA SBS (Sunny Boy Storage) 2.5 AC coupled charger. This is not the same as the SMA Sunny Island I have seen mentioned somewhere here. It is designed for high voltage batteries.

    Or some type of device that could connect to the SBS and then talk directly to the HV battery from something like an Outlander or Leaf as an example.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,075 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Yeah they do seem reliable based on reports, and one of the things I like is that if there's a fault then you're only out 1 module instead of a full battery. I think the guy above just had some bad luck

    He did mention that Pylontech only do repairs, not replacements unless it's a total loss. It makes sense since they're valuable pieces of hardware, and they also lose value once they've cycles on them, so resale of repaired stock would be at a penalty to them

    It could also be BS that he heard from the vendor, since batteries are in high demand at the moment and they tend to be on back order they probably don't have enough sitting around that they can just swap him a replacement battery

    It looks like the crowd in Dublin are about €100 more expensive than the cheapest I've found in the UK. It might be worth going with them since if something goes wrong I'd be able to drop it round to them instead of paying postage to the UK.

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



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  • Registered Users Posts: 68 ✭✭boarduser01


    The inverter is a PrimeHybridEngergy one, and the associated two PrimeEnergy 2.5kw batteries. I am guessing it is only going to work with their own batteries.

    I have the old "Delta Model RPI H5A" Inverter still too, that was installed initially with the solar panels before the Hybrid inverter and batteries were installed.

    I really hope that I can find a better setup, with at least 10kw battery storage that can be used with shifting night load too.



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    I've heard of them. But can't help you whether you can diy a battery or not unfortunately and can't really see if they use any common protocols or not.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,118 ✭✭✭mustang68


    Hi Folks (I'm sorry

    Got some very basic battery questions, sorry if it's been answered already here but there are a lot of posts to sift through:

    I had been looking for a 2.5kw battery (for load optimization for my upcoming solar panels), a PylonTech seems to run about 1200 cost, my understanding is that I can get a few cells like this from AliExpress giving say 4 giving me 3.6kwh for 660€, a BMS, busbars connectors and enclosure and I'm good to go, correct?

    It seems that there may be some value in getting a larger battery and charging it using a night rate, are people doing this, is it saving money?

    Thanks



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,384 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    you need at least 16 to supply the 48V

    (actually you can get away with 15, but 16 is preferable)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,583 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    Just to answer your last question there....

    It seems that there may be some value in getting a larger battery and charging it using a night rate, are people doing this, is it saving money?

    Short answer is "yes". Longer answer is like many things to do with batteries...."It depends on your consumption".

    If you do a thought experiment, and setup a fictional house with 20Kwhr battery, but you only use 10Kwhr/day. So you charge the battery on the 1st night, but of course the fact that you only use 10KwHr/day means that you won't completely deplete the battery before you get another opportunity to charge it again the following night. I'll ignore the fact that some of that 10Kwhr that you are using would be at night rate also, so you'd take that directly from the grid rather than the battery.

    So in this experiment had you bought a 10Kwhr battery (for cheaper money), you could achieve the same savings daily, and ultimately payback your battery quicker. So consumption matters. You need to size the battery to your needs and not over engineer it.

    That said, (leaving your question aside about the night rate) there is value in a bigger battery in summertime where you might store up energy on a sunny day and then use it in your home the following day where it's cloudy and your not generating much - but that's a different question, and probably not something to easily model.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 65,881 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!


    I have a large electricity consumption and as soon as I have the 20kWh setup, I will charge it in full every night during winter and I will use all those kWh the next day at peak rates, no matter how sunny the day is. So yeah, that pays significantly towards the cost of the battery. Also in summer when the battery is fully charged after the end of a sunny day, I will use all of that at peak rates and it will be empty by the time night rate kicks in


    For most people (with a much smaller electricity consumption), this doesn't hold of course and the savings with the battery are minimal



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,583 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    You and me unkel are somewhat special cases. :-)

    it's easy to cycle a 8Kwhr battery when you are using 30Kw+ / day. Damm thing was empty by 4pm there yesterday.....



  • Registered Users Posts: 439 ✭✭mrm


    So unkel regarding the savings even for national average consumption values, as a lot of families return to the house in the evening (after work/ school) at the time when solar generation has probably finished for that day I would reckon that the battery 'essential' for taking a full charge during the day for household use over the evening. If a battery is not included within the system are people simply purchasing a PV array/ inverter that they cannot fully benefit from (through use at solar generation time). Or have I got this completely wrong?

    Payback seems to be out of reach no matter which way you go:

    • PV array with battery - costly but maximises use of power generation inhouse
    • PV array with no battery - cannot maximise return (and potentially most goes to grid)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,416 ✭✭✭SD_DRACULA


    If you have people at home 24/7 you would be able to do things like cooking/washing/etc during the solar gen so you might get away without battery if not, then when you get home and even if a 5kwh battery is full from solar, you will fly through it (unless you don't have an electric hob/oven) and just watch TV.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,583 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    mrm - I'd tend to agree with you there. I think to properly utilize an array, you have to have a storage mechanism of "some type". A battery is the obvious choice. A good Feed-in-Tariff would be another way, ideally one where you had a 1:1 mapping of what you exported to what you bought back, but while I might seem negative - I can't see it EVER in Ireland IMHO. Lastly heating the water in an immersion via EDDI/iBoost, assuming you use that hot water energy in the evening when you get home would also work, although there are many disadvantages there with the hot water idea (losses etc)

    In terms of payback in general though on installation, I'd be fairly optimistic. A lot of this depends VERY MUCH on what you paid for initially and that you didn't get gouged, but I think ~10 years is a realistic and achievable target for everyone. The way I like to think about it is that I'm paying a whopping big bill now and have vastly reduced bills going forth.



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