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Five Cities Demand Management Report (Congestion Charges, 15-min city, parking charge increases etc)

  • 26-11-2021 7:54pm
    #1
    Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭


    This is the Five Cities Demand Management Research Report. You can read about it here

    And the actual report is available here

    A brief summary of the report is "a wide range of measures have been identified and assessed in terms of their impact in reducing emissions, tackling congestion, improving air quality, and improving the overall urban environment of the five cities. This includes measures such as, reallocating road space from cars to prioritise walking, cycling and public transport; delivering safer walking and cycling options; reducing parking provision; and introducing the concept of 15- minute neighbourhoods – where all the daily needs of a city’s population can be reached by a short walk, cycle or public transport journey."

    The proposals contained within the report aim to address the following

    • Decarbonisation
    • City air pollution
    • Congestion
    • Noise pollution
    • Loss of green spaces
    • RTI's
    • Inefficacies in current transport modes

    Regarding congestion charges, article here details how Cork & Dublin may have it by 2025. The initial proposals call for either a 10 eur flat daily fee, or 10 eur peak, 5 eur off peak fee.

    One example of congestion charging listed in the report, is from Milan, see below.

    There's loads more good stuff in it, recommend ye take a while to go through it

    Some additional items I pulled from my post on the Galway board

    It lists, among other things, the following proposals to address the above

    • Levy on work place parking. Galway will be the pilot city for this so this is 100% coming. Likely exemptions for small workplaces e.g. less than 10 spaces. Expect this to be 200-300 eur per parking space. A prior example of this in Nottingham showed employers passed this charge on to staff which encouraged modal shift. Note this charge would apply to spaces whether they are used or not so expect to see employers remove surplus parking. Expected modal shift for Galway detailed below
    • Congestion charging. Dublin & Cork to get this first, but once bus connects is up and running in Galway, expects this to come here too. Proposal is for a 10eur flat fee or a 10 eur peak/5 eur off-peak fee.
    • LEZ/ULEZ/CAZ zoning also being looked at for Dublin & Cork
    • Diesel fuel duty is going to see an increase to bring parity with petrol
    • No scrappage schemes anymore. The goal is to get people out of their cars, not into new ones
    • Tax Saver & Cycle to Work schemes are going to get overhauled. For CTW a replacement could be something as simple as removing VAT on bikes or grants for ebikes
    • Next gen ticketing. Basically drive up to the train station, park, get train, at destination get your bike share and get to your destination. All done under one payment/card/app/whatever who knows how this might go, they don't have good form with this type of stuff
    • Update planning standards to change from minimum parking space requirement to maximum parking space allowance. Numbers ranging from zero to 1 space per unit are given as examples from other locations.
    • Extended rollout of 30kmh limit
    • Park & Rides being further rolled out. Likely will tie in with the work place levy on parking for somewhere like Galway.

    Parking in particular, is being targeted heavily to make it more expensive, more awkward and more rare

    • Restrictions on the permitted duration of parking.
    • Longer hours of operation of parking controls.
    • Proactive enforcement to reduce incidents of inconsiderate parking (for example on pavements and cycle lanes) in order to safeguard road space for vulnerable and active travel users.
    • Targeted removal of on-street public parking.
    • Reduced on-street residential parking permit entitlements in certain situations.
    • Integration of EV charging strategies with parking policy.
    • Consideration of emissions-based parking charging, in particular as a targeted measure to improve Air Quality.
    • Specific measures to facilitate Park & Stride to reduce school-gate congestion.
    • Tiered rates of parking charges with levels set to proactively manage demand.

    The proposed items for a rollout in Galway are




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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,131 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    There's an element of this I'd like to see dropped. LEZ/ULEZ/CAZ setups just cause most affected owners to buy new ICE vehicles, scrapping working vehicles with life left in them. Might be good for local air quality, but if you're selling it on a planetary basis, it isn't. Even those that replace them with EVs are not actually helping congestion. They don't appear to cause much modal shift.

    There are perfectly working, sub 20 year old vehicles with long remaining service lifes being replaced in London due to the ULEZ extension - that won't reduce total emissions for that user at all.

    My own quite old car, bought after the CO2 tax emissions came in and it was cheaper annually for me to buy a higher emissions version of the same car (which is actually what I did, albeit not for that reason. Although that is what I told the Green candidate on the door in the 2009 Local Elections!) is likely compliant with most ULEZ setups so it doesn't affect me, I'm not saying this out of personal interest.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,714 ✭✭✭✭Larbre34


    All irrelevant.

    After the hollowing out of our City Centres by COVID, little or none of this stuff will get the necessary level of political support to be passed. The ratepayers lobby won't wear it, not for a very long time.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,809 ✭✭✭✭whisky_galore


    How about ban all cars altogether?

    Otherwise it's just a charter for the rich to be permitted to drive around a city.



  • Posts: 693 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    How will Covid impact on these plans?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,033 ✭✭✭✭Geuze


    If retail is under pressure, the solution is lower rents, not to scrap plans to reduce car use.

    Retail rents in Galway city are too high, they exceed Leeds/Manchester/Edinburgh/ and London (City)



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,005 ✭✭✭✭Zebra3


    Will need a serious crackdown in residential areas which have been turned into unregulated car parks by narcissistic motorists.



  • Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 41,224 Mod ✭✭✭✭Seth Brundle


    Any proposals to reduce parking in town centres, or even ones ability to drive there, will face massive opposition from our well experienced populist politicians, both local and national.

    The BusConnects project was massively diluted from Walker's original designs because of local opposition (most of which was based on misguided nonsense).

    Most of our councils have an inability to design even the simplest of safe cycle paths. Our national parliament's main facade is a car park which doesn't look like it's going anywhere soon.

    If we can't lead by example, what hope do we have to implement strict controls like those proposed? I think these proposals will largely be shelved.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,276 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    "There are perfectly working, sub 20 year old vehicles with long remaining service lifes being replaced in London due to the ULEZ extension - that won't reduce total emissions for that user at all."

    That isn't as simple as you make out, it depends on your annual mileage. If you are low mileage, then sure it is true. But if you drive mid to high mileage then even taking into account the production of a new EV, it will lead to lower over all green house gas emissions.

    Also you certainly shouldn't just ignore the "local air quality", your old car is pumping cancer causing PM and NOX into the face of your neighbours. On it's own that is enough of a reason to switch to EV.

    Of course better to encourage people out of cars and into walking/cycling/public transport.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 18,279 ✭✭✭✭LXFlyer


    The BusConnects project was massively diluted from Walker's original designs because of local opposition (most of which was based on misguided nonsense).

    That's utter tosh.

    Actually BusConnects was changed from a fundamentally flawed initial plan, the design of which was framed by ludicrously idealistic parameters set by the NTA, to one that actually should represent an improved bus service in the second and final drafts. It also focussed far too much on new passengers, to the detriment of the people who already used the bus service.

    The NTA wanted to significantly reduce the number of buses coming into the city centre, and force people to change to LUAS or DART with many existing direct services switching to become feeder services into rail or LUAS. The problem with that was that the rail and LUAS were already jammed to capacity. That was never going to work.

    The first plan also cancelled many direct routes to/from the city and replaced them with infrequent connections at the outer sections. This meant there was the potential for waits of up to 30 or 60 minutes if the bus coming from the city ran late and missed the scheduled connection. Again, that wasn't acceptable.

    The NTA also failed to understand the importance of the bus service within local communities, particularly in what would traditionally have been council estates, many of which have a large older population, and force people to walk out onto the main roads, and that fundamentally got people's backs up. That was political suicide.

    In my own case, the area I live in would have lost one high frequency citybound route along with an orbital route, and certain direct connections would have been replaced by the need to take two buses and excessively large detours.

    It was idealism gone mad frankly.

    The final plan includes the two key principles of the concept, namely:

    • Key corridors being served by Spine routes with integrated timetables along the spines
    • A large increase in orbital and local routes to facilitate new journeys and potentially reduce cross-city centre transit

    But it also put in place radial routes where needed to maintain connectivity, and recognised the importance of community bus services serving housing estates (which could run at a reduced frequency) and linking them with hospitals and relevant public services.

    The changes certainly were not based on misguided nonsense, but rather balancing the needs of existing passengers, and also attracting new ones by providing a large number of new routes.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,902 ✭✭✭✭mfceiling


    Looking forward to travelling to jobs on buses with my ladder under 1 arm and all my tools in a bag on my other arm.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,714 ✭✭✭✭Larbre34


    I see Eamon Ryan on his way into his party conference in a Lansdowne Road phonebox, shyting out of him about lunatic fantasy solutions for the haulage and logistics sector.

    Little or none of what is being considered at the moment seems to address the realistic needs of society. They'll sleepwalk the Shinners into power at this rate due to the sheer incredulousness of the electorate.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,131 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    If your annual mileage is high, you simply aren't going to have an older vehicle with a long remaining service life though. Those inherently only exist for people with low annual mileage; once they are old they would fail within six months of heavy use.

    And my car has half the (actual) NOx of a new similar power diesel Golf, due to being petrol. But as I said, it meets even the strictest ULEZ rules I've seen as it was a very clean powertrain for its era.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,757 ✭✭✭Phil.x




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,846 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    Think they're going about it the wrong way. There is massive parking capacity in Dublin City Centre and that's mostly due to the multi storeys. The multi storey facilities have to go in order for more streets to be pedestrianised, its as simple as that. Even if the cost was 300% higher, the spaces will still be filled.


    If it were me I'd bull doze the multi storeys and build housing, change the planning regs so that apartments don't have to have a parking space. Then pedestrianse the streets that we couldn't before because the car parks 'needed' them. Liffey St, South william, Princes etc. Then start taking out street parking and replace it with footpaths and cycle lanes. Price raises are just a class barrier, nothing else, the folks driving the land rover into BT's are price insensitive. It doesn't matter if the parking is 3 times dearer.



  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Ryan in or out will have little impact on these changes outside of time lines. These changes are coming regardless as the cities are exceeding capacity in terms of cars and its having a litany of negative impacts on businesses, commuters and residents alike.

    Simply put, if the cities are to grow then the freedom of the car has to be curtailed.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,819 ✭✭✭✭Thelonious Monk


    I actually can't wait till the Greens are gone just to see who rural Ireland and the want to drive and park everywhere brigade will blame absolutely all of the country's woes on.



  • Posts: 693 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    How do they expect people to travel to & from work?

    Not everyone lives in an urban environment with adequate public transport but

    does the country have the necessary funds to pay for both buses & drivers?

    In the current pandemic is it sensible to overcrowd the public transport system?

    I agree though that something needs to be done but penalizing a driver because they

    have to drive to work is a little insane!



  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Unless your work is in the middle of nowhere, nobody should NEED to drive to work. Drive to a transport hub, maybe



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,846 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    Not everyone lives in an urban area, hence why its called the 5 cities report, not the rural areas report.



  • Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 41,224 Mod ✭✭✭✭Seth Brundle


    How many people who drive into the five cities actually "have" to drive in to work?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,064 ✭✭✭Chris_5339762


    I do for instance. No WFH at my workplace following the cyberattack.


    Driving to the work carpark takes 35 minutes and a 15 minute walk to the office.

    Public transport I would have to drive 10 minutes to (live in the country), train then takes wait time (5 mins) plus 25 minutes, then a bus which takes a further 25 minutes, plus wait time.


    Thats about 70 minutes overall assuming everything runs properly which it NEVER does here. Bring in the necessity of staying late often enough, and poor public transport in the evenings and there is no way it is feasible to do anything other than drive.

    There are no cycle lanes at leaving where I live, and nor will there be without a €100 million road/cycleway/pedestrian project that simply is not going to happen anytime soon.



  • Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 41,224 Mod ✭✭✭✭Seth Brundle


    OK so firstly public policy in your view should be based on only your experience?

    Secondly, you do not "have" to drive. You, as your post outlines for us, have a number of options. You could take public transport. You could cycle. The reality is that you choose to drive, so your initial claim that you "have" to drive is incorrect.

    From what you've told us, using public transport only adds about 20 minutes to your trip. That's not really a deal breaker, is it?

    That public transport or cycling infrastructure are not adequate for the majority is simply because councils have pandered to our obsession with driving door to door. This is changing whether you like it or not (and to be honest isn't down to "eamon Walter mitty ryan & Co."). Whilst change is long overdue, it cannot happen without restricting access to private cars in one form or another.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,064 ✭✭✭Chris_5339762


    But thats the trouble. Going in, it adds 20 minutes to my trip. Coming home, could be anywhere from 20 - 30 minutes, depending on timing. Thats a full hour out of my day and when I work 8 - 6 anyway, every minute counts and I have elderly parents to look after in the evening so driving will still be the preferable option, by a long way. Especially when I COULD WFH, but IT won't allow it.

    I can't cycle following an accident years ago, and would you really want to cycle along here? As part of your 30km cycle to work? - https://goo.gl/maps/WLXf2qfMuTmgMjqD6

    Proper/better alternatives need to be put in place before, or at the same time, as any of this. I understand everyone will have their own excuse, but they really need to make improvements to public transport. In the case of Cork for instance, have much, much, MUCH better links from Kent station to the rest of town. And build the Cork Luas like, now. Not in 20 or 30 years. Fast track the planning, get it opened in 5 years, or at least an ambitious timescale.



  • Posts: 693 ✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    If you are living in a rural environment without a good public transport service I can only assume that you have to!


    We have urbanites that travel to the cities for work! That might seem a little strange to you but it does happen!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,984 ✭✭✭Stovepipe



    Most of the particulates from diesels come from trucks and buses. Cars tend to be Euro 6 compliant and have catalytic converters as standard.Petrol cars still emit toxic particles. Congestion zone charges favour the rich, as has been amply proved in London, as they couldnt care less about congestion charges.Ordinary punters are stung by congestion charges, as they are simply another tax. Anyone who lives in rural towns or outside cities are utterly dependent on their cars and cannot afford EVs and the charging system is pathetic.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,984 ✭✭✭Stovepipe


    I live 40 miles from my job in Dublin Airport, in a rural village. House prices forced me there. I HAVE to drive as there is no way on earth I can be at my job on a normal early start at 6 am or when I am in on nights (half my roster is nights). I cannot cycle that far on a routine basis. In inclement weather,I have to have a car,no question. I occasionally need to transport tools and parts in my car. I can't do this on a bus or a bike. As an aircraft engineer, I obviously can't work from home. I am not on any public transport routes. I need to use my diesel car as petrol is grossly overpriced in this country, electric cars are also grossly overpriced and our electric charging infrastructure is pathetic. There are thousands like me, yet the only solution you can think of is to tax the **** out of people.



  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Most of the particulates from diesels come from trucks and buses.

    Emission standards are being updated to also include particulate matter i.e. brake and tire dust so no vehicle will escape a hit



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,984 ✭✭✭Stovepipe


    So that will cover electric cars, too? they emit tyre dust and brake dust. Plenty of other emitters in cities and built up areas. Small businesses and workshops too. Going to have to tax them too.



  • Moderators, Politics Moderators Posts: 41,224 Mod ✭✭✭✭Seth Brundle



    As I said, you choose to drive into the city. There are P&R options available but most of the single occupancy cars commuting into the city centre daily are choosing to do so. That should not be an easy choice and soon it won't be.

    So, you work in the airport and not in the city and therefore not relevant to the thread really (because you don't work in one of the five cities!)

    Also, I'm not proposing to tax anyone. I do however, favour a more sustainable approach to people's work/life balance which will have a better outcome for our environment but, hey, if you feel better by making stuff up about me, go for it!



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  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Yes, EV's too.

    All sources of emissions are going to come under taxation/penalty pressures/bans to cut down/eliminate those emissions.

    For example, smoky coal bans coming soon (should have been in 2019 but there ya go), CAZ/LEZ's in towns and cities, air monitoring everywhere (massive expansion planned) which will allow for pinpointing of sources and follow up to address.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 970 ✭✭✭Burt Renaults


    It's a relic from the days when cars were narrow enough to safely park on roads. And there weren't as many of them, so it wasn't an issue. It needs to be 100% banned though, especially on main routes into towns and villages. If you're lucky enough to live in an area well-served by public transport, but don't have a driveway, then it should be your own responsibility to find somewhere to privately store your property.



  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    A good example of how infrastructure can lead to a modal shift




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,131 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    There are figures for particulate emissions for EVs - much lower even on the bits they have due to rheostatic/regenerative braking and no conventional clutch - so I would fully expect them to be taxed on that

    Polluting businesses already have significant restrictions placed on them.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,984 ✭✭✭Stovepipe


    Im not making up any stuff about you. My point,if you'd care to address it properly instead of evading is that those of us who are dependent on our car for daily transport are left hanging. We can't use public transport because it does not exist in our local area. The mentality of banning car use is pro taxation/pro punishment and not enough about real world alternatives.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,984 ✭✭✭Stovepipe


    I have to use the M50 and M7 every day so it affects me directly. Traffic pushed out of the city ends up on the M50. Im not against things like pedestrianisation or selective closing of roads but the current approach is city-centric and fails to address rural/out of city needs. The two must go hand in hand or they will not work. Cities are not stand alone.



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  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    You are in a thread titled the "5 cities". The only way rural comes into it is in rural commuters possible use of alternatives, for example commute to transport hub e.g. park n stride, train station and travel onwards from there

    Just because you live in the sticks doesn't mean you have a right to drive wherever you want. Yes you don't have PT where you live, but that has nothing to do with the topic of this thread. Once you approach the cities, yes, you will be affected by most of the proposals but outside of that you'll only see an impact from taxation changes which will affect everyone regardless.

    To give you an example of why these proposals need to be enacted, take Galway. Its exceeding capacity on its road network for most of the day. Building a bypass will only provide relief for 5-6 years until its back to the same again. The population is going to increase by 50% by 2040. If those extra 40,000 people all want to drive too, then Galway will have gridlock from morning until night and it will suck for everyone.

    Now, there are folks for whom there is zero other option and they cannot avoid using the car, fair enough, use your car, but you are going to be hit in the pocket as a result, you're also going to be deprioritised at junctions, face exclusion zones where you can't go at all and end up going the long way around most of the time. For those who don't NEED to use the car, they will have walking, cycling, bus, train, bike share, scooters, etc all as options.

    The carrot being it will be cheaper and healthier to opt for a more sustainable option.

    The stick being higher costs, lower priority, longer journey, more stress, congestion charges, emission exclusion zones etc. This will all be used to discourage use of the private car by those that dont NEED to use it thereby freeing up capacity for those who do NEED to.

    From the sounds of it, you will be hit in the pocket a lot by these proposals unless you identify an alternative method of transport. You mentioned you work at the airport all hours. Are there not 24 hour bus routes going to the airport. Might not suit every day, but maybe 2-3 days a week. I get that this sucks and its a pain but there are alternatives out there. Speaking from personal experience, I sold my car over a year ago once I moved to WFH. This allowed me to save a deposit for a place and I made sure I bought in town with good PT links as I don't plan on owning a car ever again. Now I bus, cycle, walk, train everywhere. For those RARE times I need a car or a van, I use GoCar. In the last 12 months I used that service 12 times and 5 of those were when I was moving house.

    Keep in mind workplace parking levies are also coming. Employers will be getting hit with 200-300 eur (estimate) of a levy per parking space whether the space is in use or not, so expect them to start reducing the number of spaces and passing the cost on to staff. Current proposal is looking like it won't apply below threshold e.g. 10 spaces, so not every employer will be hit but expect employers with 15, 18, 20 spaces to look to eliminate a chunk to get them below the threshold.

    Its not in the current list of proposals, but expect the likes of city center businesses pushing for levies to be applied to all that juicy free parking at out-of-town retail parks to level the playing field.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,276 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    "Most of the particulates from diesels come from trucks and buses. Cars tend to be Euro 6 compliant and have catalytic converters as standard"

    I'm sorry, but this is simply not true! The complete opposite is true.

    The whole Diesel Gate controversy was the discovery that Euro 6 and lower Diesel cars were actually emitting significantly more PM and NOX then Euro 6 trucks and buses!

    As in a 2 year old Volkswagen Golf would produce as much as 10 times as much PM/NOX as a 2 year old Dublin Bus Double Decker bus!

    That is why was so shocking about the whole scandal. People don't seem to realise the massive amounts of PM/NOX that small cars are actually pumping into our air.

    Euro 6 standard for trucks and buses actually required real world, on the road testing and very strict output limits. What made the Diesel Gate possible was that the car companies convinced governments to water down the Euro 6 standards for cars (but not trucks/buses) to allow them to only do in lab testing, which is how they were then able to put cheat systems in place.

    After the cheat systems were found, they also went back and retested buses and trucks and found most to be within 1% of the required standards. It was cars which were producing many times what was allowed in the standards in the real world.

    It turns out that it is relatively easy and affordable to put catalytic converters in large eppensive trucks and buses. It was much more difficult to do that in small 20k cars and maintain any sort of reasonable performance. That is why we they had to lie and cheat on the tests.

    Post edited by bk on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,846 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    Why on earth is this thread being derailed by discusscussion of the woes of rural transport when the title clearly says '5 cities'. Is there not another thread about rural public transport schemes.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,790 ✭✭✭AngryLips


    Jesus is this the level of debate we've stooped to? Yes we should definitely try to stop emission reduction on the back of this banger of a realisation



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,984 ✭✭✭Stovepipe


    Because the five cities don't exist in isolation and they are full of rural dwellers who have to commute there for work. Those people will share the tax burden of being rural dwellers. The effects of changing city life are not confined to the footprint of the cities, rather they affect the entire hinterland of the county they sit in.



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  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Not in the context of the topic of this thread or the report linked in the first post. As mentioned already, rural dwellers, in the context of this topic, only become part of the discussion once their journey takes them into or through the city. Outside of that, they have no bearing on anything within the proposals with the exception of national level taxation.

    Note, I'm not saying they don't matter, they do, its just that they don't become part of the equation nor will they be affected by the proposals, while outside the cities.

    Does that make sense?

    By all means feel free to start a thread on the rural situation though



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,846 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    The vast majority of commuter trips start and end un urban areas. For those that start in rural areas and end in urban areas, this report is only concerned with the later.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,757 ✭✭✭Phil.x


    With the loss of all this motor derived tax there'll be no other option than to tax the sh1t out of the bicycle, as sleepy salad box ryan is only a suck it and see merchant when it come to squandering peoples money.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,289 ✭✭✭✭Mrs OBumble


    Does that include two-wheelers as well as cars?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,346 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    But how am I supposed to get an anvil from the centre of the city to Donegal?

    Something something bicycles.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,346 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    I was a bit disappointed that they saw the "15 minute city" as the number one solution to the problems they face because:

    I don't think anyone has yet defined exactly what a 15 minute city means, or how it will be measured.

    I don't think it will be within the power of relevant local authorities to implement 15 minute cities on their own or in the short term (making it dependent on someone else, and in the unspecified future).

    I think it is realistic, in that it has largely been achieved in the Netherlands, Paris and Copenhagen. I'm not sure if it's achievable.


    Something so vague (unspecific), with no agreed metrics (measurable), with no timescales (time-limited), is not SMART.



  • Posts: 15,362 ✭✭✭✭ [Deleted User]


    Regarding this

    I don't think anyone has yet defined exactly what a 15 minute city means, or how it will be measured.

    See here

    15-Minute City is a residential urban concept in which most daily necessities can be accomplished by either walking or cycling from residents' homes.[1][2][3][4] The concept was popularized by Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo and inspired by French-Colombian scientist Carlos Moreno.[5][6]15-minute cities are built from a series of 5-minute neighborhoods, also known as complete communities or walkable neighborhoods.[7] The concept has been described as a "return to a local way of life."

    Galway city is a great example of what could be an awesome 15 min city. As it stands, you can cycle from almost anywhere into the city within 15 mins. Its also possible to do most daily requirements within a 15 min walk e.g. household shopping, GP etc. With dedicated infrastructure more of the city could be brought into this e.g protected bike lanes, increased permeability for walking, priority at junctions and so on

    I think it is realistic, in that it has largely been achieved in the Netherlands, Paris and Copenhagen. I'm not sure if it's achievable.

    There is a common rebuttal given to that statement "Amsterdam wasn't always Amsterdam"

    Something so vague (unspecific), with no agreed metrics (measurable), with no timescales (time-limited), is not SMART.

    That was not the purpose of the document. That comes later once you get to feasibility studies, planning, design etc. The intent of this document is to offer a long list of proposals for the 5 cities. Its up to local reps and national govt to chose which ones to implement, how to implement, how to cost and pay for them and how to determine if they are a success or failure.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,846 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    The tax base is diverse, if we have a future with much lower car ownership the tax burden will shift to other things, we'll probably see taxation of certain behaviours considered to be negative as we do already with smoking and drinking, for example a red meat tax. Its unlikely that we'll see a tax on bicycles considering the environmental and health benefits of using a bicycle for personal mobility.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,346 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    I don't think you understand what I wrote.

    It's all well and good for you to say "I know what a 15 minute city is" or quote from Wikipedia or the wonderful people who have successfully introduced the concept in many places worldwide. I am saying that nobody at any level of Irish government has defined it. Whatsoever.


    Is it that 80% of the population will be within 15 minutes of school, post office, church, bank, playing field? What are the institutions that "matter" in the Irish context? Undefined. What percentage, what institutions? What is the metric? It is undefined. It is vague.


    With regards the Netherlands etc, the end result is eminently realistic, I'm just not sure that the local authorities command enough resources to achieve it. A broader societal shift will be required, which is beyond LA ability, regardless of their good intentions. In that respect it's not within their gift to achieve. Central government, sure, but not LA. It is not achievable for them. And there is no timeframe mentioned.

    That's why I think you might also be incorrect when you say "this wasn't the objective of this document". 15 minute cities is obviously a very desirable thing, but it's a lit like saying the solution to poverty is "to get rich". They've declared the end-state of "15 minute cities" as their top task, with lots of actual, real tasks like increased parking charges etc listed as lower priorities.

    Cart before horse, etc.

    I think concrete specific tasks should have been higher up the priorities list, with 15 minute cities as the desired end-state.


    EDIT: I see that their little clock symbol means "by 2025" lol. Good luck with that! Where I live (in the city) there is no primary healthcare provider, bank, public sports facility, within 15 minutes walk or cycle. And I am not in a disadvantaged area. Even getting my small corner of the city compliant by 2025 will need a lot of fudges.

    Post edited by hans aus dtschl on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,346 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    Incidentally I think their second-highest priority item was almost as woolly as the first:

    National Planning Framework Delivery Management: "Enhance Delivery of the National Planning Framework"

    "In terms of this TDM Study, an enhanced delivery of the NPF would comprise monitoring of the key relevant outcomes of compact growth and sustainable mobility, with appropriate action taken to improve results if required. Further enhancements could include: prioritisation and urgent implementation of relevant policy objectives; regular review of progress in the delivery of the NPF; and potential revised governance structures to support implementation"

    This doesn't look like a task to me, rather it looks like a process.



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