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Heat Pumps - post here.

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  • Registered Users Posts: 861 ✭✭✭tails_naf


    Sorry if I'm out of the loop, but can you elaborate on this 4K bonus?

    I saw the heat pump for Air to Water for a house is 6.5K, and found it was not really worth it with many installers jacking the price up, so even an install with zero remidial work or new rads was still around 13K. However if there is another 4K bonus on top of the 6.5K, then it suggests only 2.5K out of pocket, which is decent. Can you point me to any info on the bonus?



  • Registered Users Posts: 101 ✭✭majo


    The company that quoted us said that if we were doing wall + attic insulation together with a heat pump (and possibly necessarily a 2kw solar pv) and so brought house up to a B rating then, in addition to the individual grants, we’d get an extra €4000. I gather this is contingent on us never having received an energy grant before.

    Looking at SEAI website they mention “launch bonus for reaching B2 with a heat pump” of €2000. So I guess the other €2k was for incidental grants- project management etc???

    In the end we decided to go with walls and attic only as originally planned. Supplier told us that if we went to do the other work at a later date we wouldn’t qualify for the extra €4k as we’d have already received grant towards work we’re going ahead with. But we’re happy now with our decision.

    Post edited by majo on


  • Registered Users Posts: 235 ✭✭Markjsca1


    How much should a heat pump technical assessment cost? Does anyone have any recommendations in Dublin?

    I've an A2 rated house with gas fired central heating (and water) at the minute and a heat exchanging ventilation system - so it should be good to go for a heat pump. I guess the only question I have about suitability is if the existing radiators are big enough.

    Buying a Tesla? Get free credits using my referral link https://www.tesla.com/en_ie/referral/mark65212



  • Subscribers Posts: 41,590 ✭✭✭✭sydthebeat




  • Registered Users Posts: 1,144 ✭✭✭Ballyv24


    Hi all. This is my second year in my current house. It is a second hand home and about 15 years old, but well insulated - BER A3. The house has a geothermal heating system.

    Last year I was surprised how high the electricity bills were, 350p/m. We were operating blindly leaving the heat pump run overnight with only a strong idea that the heat pump was the culprit of the high bills.

    This year we have solar panels and the beauty of having that system is that we have the stats showing what is going on. Last night I turned on the system for the first time post Summer observed the following:

    When I switched the system on, the consumed power in the house increased by 1.5kw and remained relatively flat until about 4 hours later when the increase went from 1.5 to 3.5kw and this remained relatively stable until I switched it off this morning. Does 3.5kw seem very high?

    Thanks



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  • Registered Users Posts: 2,497 ✭✭✭ECO_Mental


    Are you saying that the HP was drawing 1.5kW for 4 hours then 3.5kW for the rest of the night ....that sounds a bit mad. Admittedly I have an A1 rated house but and I have only gone through one winter. But on a really cold night the HP would only kick in for an hour or two during the night intermittently but would never be on the whole night! especially when we are in September and its not that cold outside yet.

    You need to check that you have the room temps not set too high. I know my house will probably sit at around 19-20 deg all day without heating but if I (sorry missus 🙄) sets a room to 22-23 deg it will start calling on the HP the whole time.

    Its a good start you are logging it I have the HP logged and see exactly when it comes on or not. Here is day from last year and think this was a particular cold and windy night and you can see the HP kicked in about 3 or 4 times. I know also when one my my kids has their window open. I plan to really drop the room stats this year to 20deg and 18-19deg in the bedrooms and I think I should need minimal heating...Now if I get them them to stop having 30 minutes showers is the next challenge.


    6.1kWp south facing, South of Cork City



  • Registered Users Posts: 12,120 ✭✭✭✭KCross


    A typical heat pump can use upto 3.5kW alright, particularly in really cold weather and when trying to heat water to 60°C

    However, you should not be turning it on and off. It is not like an oil burner where you fire it up for an hour or two and then shut it off.

    You should set the HP so that it can get your house up to your desired temp and let it turn itself on/off as it needs.

    If that results in it running continuously at 3kW for 24hr then you have something seriously wrong with your setup. My guess is that you do have something wrong as you said it consumed 1.5kW for a continuous 4hrs. That looks odd to me since its not cold yet.


    Is the system showing any errors?

    Have you ever got the system serviced?

    It might be using its internal heating element instead of the compressor, which would drive costs up significantly but it should only do that if there are errors with the compressor.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,144 ✭✭✭Ballyv24


    Thanks KCross and ECO_Mental. I'm due to get the system serviced soon. I've been waiting a month, so I'd better remind the engineer again.

    We only have 1 central stat in the house. The previous owner of the house used to run it all night at the night rate. I switched it on last night as a way to see how many units it was using.


    I'm pretty sure there is something wrong with the system, and the idea that the element is being used makes the most sense to me.



  • Registered Users Posts: 12,120 ✭✭✭✭KCross


    and the idea that the element is being used makes the most sense to me.

    It should be obvious enough... when the unit starts you should hear the compressor running. If its running off the element it will be absolutely silent except for the circulation pump.

    What make/model is the HP?



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,144 ✭✭✭Ballyv24


    Is it possible that the compressor is in the ground outside? Never got the full tour of the system, but that was my understanding of it. It has 2 geothermal loops. One for hot water and the other for heating the house. It's a neura heat pump and over 15 years old.

    The service is booked for the next 2 weeks so I will send an update after.



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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,090 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Compressor won't be in the ground it will be in the box, it extracts the heat from the loops in the ground.

    There will also be pumps to circulate water to your house and through the loops in the ground.



  • Registered Users Posts: 307 ✭✭redmagic68


    If you have underfloor and the floor has gone quite cold it could take quite a period of time for the hp

    to bring the mass up to the set temp.

    also your set temp could be quite a bit above actual temp which may cause the element to kick in to boost the flow temp faster.

    rather than turning the unit on and off run it to heat on the night rate and then set it back say 2 degrees during day time. If it goes below that it will cycle but that should be minimal in an A3 rating as the heat is released from the concrete throughout the day then an evening boost to bring it back to your preferred temp if required.

    it’s that on set the stat and allow the hp to cycle as required and see which suits your needs better and is most cost effective.

    8.4 kwp east/west Louth,6kw sofar, 9.6kwh batt



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,144 ✭✭✭Ballyv24


    rather than turning the unit on and off run it to heat on the night rate and then set it back say 2 degrees during day time.

    That is the plan once the colder days kick in. For now I am just trying to learn what is happening and build up a list of questions for the poor person who will be servicing it.

    I'll be back here in a few weeks with hopefully a better understanding of how the system is working, and hopefully not a large bill to replace something broken.



  • Registered Users Posts: 352 ✭✭Snugbugrug28


    If you are heating your water above 52-55 it's like having the immersion on



  • Registered Users Posts: 737 ✭✭✭thejaguar


    Is there any ideal temperature to heat the water to? Is there a temperature that you can achieve a balance between the energy used to heat the water and the efficiency of heating the floor area?

    Mine is set to 42 - the house never really gets "cold", but I wouldn't say the floors feel particularly warm. And there are definitely cooler parts of the downstairs.



  • Registered Users Posts: 352 ✭✭Snugbugrug28


    My unit is a Panasonic aquarea and you can choose to heat the water, the space or both. The builders told me the best temperature to aim for with the water is 52. For space heating I've just set the thermostats in thr rooms to 21 degrees



  • Registered Users Posts: 8,723 ✭✭✭micks_address


    i thought there was a target temp for water to make sure there's no bactieria in it? maybe its 50 but i thought maybe 60?



  • Registered Users Posts: 12,120 ✭✭✭✭KCross


    You need to heat the water to something like 60°C to fully kill it but you dont need to do that everyday. My heat pump heats the hot water to about 50°C everyday and then once a fortnight it automatically heats to 60°C.... I'd think that's a normal feature for every heat pump at this stage.



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,090 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    This video has recently been released.



    It's a big it depends.

    If you have a high water demand, and the tank is regularly cycled, lower temperatures can be run.

    But if your in a vulnerable category or low turn over, then you'd be better off keeping a higher temperature.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,483 ✭✭✭BoardsMember


    In a house with Solar PV would the electricity generated typically go into "general use", i.e. whatever is otherwise consuming electricity, and therefore would be used for heat pump?



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  • Administrators, Computer Games Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 32,269 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭Mickeroo


    Yeah, anything using electricity in the house will pull whatever solar power is available before drawing from the grid.



  • Registered Users Posts: 307 ✭✭redmagic68


    The type of tank you have makes a difference too. If you have a sealed tank there is little or no chance of infection. None recorded in a uk study they did over 10 years in a sealed/unvented system. But 60 degrees every 7/14 days seems to be the recommendation.

    8.4 kwp east/west Louth,6kw sofar, 9.6kwh batt



  • Registered Users Posts: 339 ✭✭TPF2012


    Hi all, just looking for some guidance, new build with a Daikin Altherma 3r, underfloor bungalow.

    I have the unit ticking over since tiling has been finished,stats turned down and off in some rooms, not moved in yet but we hope to move in end of month.

    It has been 2 months since install and noticed today the unit has used the BUH for 50 hours for space heating. Is there any way to disable BUH for space heating? I think it is required to raise flow temp initially.

    Also, playing around with weather curve, turned, lowered the slope and height of curve few days ago and power consumptions seems to have increased. Can you lower the flow temp to low as in the units will run longer and not reach desired temps?



  • Registered Users Posts: 34 javiercarrillo


    Hi everyone,

    I recently bought my first house which has a detached garage with a 35sqm "home office" on top of it. I think the insulation is "okay-ish" (no drafts, double-glazed windows) but, for some reason, the previous owner only ever installed a single 750W electric heater in one corner which struggles to make the room warm. The garage does not have a connection to the boiler in the main house.

    I'm not quite sure what to do to fix this. I've been thinking of getting an "air to air heat pump" as I read that they are more efficient than electric heaters and apparently are simple to install. I got a quote of EUR 2500 for an LG Standard Plus (which looks like an aircon) + installation however it seems a bit excessive considering that the unit alone is in the continent is ~1500 EUR (so +1K EUR just for installing it? I have not been able to find anyone selling just the unit here in Ireland).

    On the other hand, I'm wondering if I should first look at the insulation. However, I'm not sure where to start: do I just call an insulation company and ask them to come, see and tell me if I need more insulation? Or is there something like an agent/specialist that is able to look at the place and recommend what I'd need?

    Thanks, and apologies if some questions seem basic. It's my first house after spending all my life renting.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,454 ✭✭✭DC999



    Hey, you just looking to put more heat the WFH room and nothing else for now? If so I'd suggest make small changes instead for this winter until you see what's needed.

    Buy an infrared heater and point it at your back. About 100 quid or a little more and cheaper to run than larger electric heaters. Room won't really warm up (and doesn't need to) but heats you as if you were in the sun. So whatever solid object in front of it gets heated, but not the air. Thread here: Infrared panels — boards.ie - Now Ye're Talkin'

    It's a large space, 35sqm. Drag the tumble dryer in there if you use it. Or the slow cooker. Dry clothes on a clothes horse (on wet days) with your dehumidfier if you have one - believe it or not the dehumidfier is a mini heater. They will all heat the room while you work :) Google how to keep heat in a room (curtains, draught excluders....). Loads of ways to stay warm in a cold WFH room. Hot water bottle on legs, blanket on them too.... Or work somewhere else in the depths of winter if it's too cold (in a room that gets sun).

    If you just bought the gaff, you could maybe hold off on larger work for now as you might be fairy smashed money wise. In the longer term you would wanna sort the insulation first (instead of adding more expensive heating).

    And bear in mind a 750w heater is going to use 3/4 of a unit of electricity per hour. So if you pay say 40c a unit, that heater is using 3/4 of that per hour. Or 30c an hour.

    That LG Standard Plus sounds like an aircon unit if it's 2.5k supply and fit, not a heatpump (which cost much more and are for a whole house). I'd suggest go 1 winter and then see what the room needs.



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,090 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    Citation needed on this.. but I've heard a dehumidifier has a cop of about 2. Specific latent heat!



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,454 ✭✭✭DC999



    Yeah, this punter tried it few years ago and said it's supposed to be 1.6-ish COP. Gets well into the detail and ~200 comment from all angles to debate it. Heat your home with a dehumidifier - IWillTry.org

    Jist seems to be the COP above 1 is due to it's taking water out that would have cooled the room (assuming you remove the water regularly or it heats to room temp so you lose the gain)

    I tried it for the crack. Puts out 26c heat (granted it's low amount of heat moving thru it) and uses 140w constant. Wouldn't use all the time or would be dried out like a prune :) And it's a little noisy. I've it on for a few hours a day to mess around. It deffo did heat the room, but very very slowly (as you'd expect). And you can feel the heat from them in utility rooms - they do heat. I need some heating in the small north facing WFH room, but I'm trying to see what's the lowest constant heat I can get away with. Tis far from a serious scientific endeavour on my part :)



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,483 ✭✭✭BoardsMember


    Just thinking about pros & cons of heat pump versus combi gas boiler before we do a major refurb.

    Assumptions: the house has new performant windows, excellent airtightness and insulation.

    Option: underfloor heating, we may or may not do it.

    Obviously if we go heatpump, UFH is the way forward. But with gas boiler, are people running all the time? I read somewhere that people are installing UFH to use a little bit more like on-demand heating, thinner layer of screed/thinner thermal mass so heats up quicker. Or is that not a thing at all?

    I'm steering away from heat pump - I don't like the idea of something on all the time, I like the idea of a combi heating water as needed and not storing it. And of not having heating on when away for large parts of the day, and asleep all night.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,175 ✭✭✭Paul Kiernan


    I was in your position a few years back and went for UFH (in slab above 150mm PIR) and combi boiler. UFH is great but it takes a good 24 hours to heat up and nearer 48 to cool down. That's actually good for the most part as I could use a heat pump at night rate for all heating. The boiler heats down to 30C so is ideal for UFH. Combi is also perfect as you're not heating water until you need it. Also means you don't need space for immersion tank. We're now thinking of getting heat pump just for the UFH while retaining boiler for DHW and heating backup. We only spend about €200 pa on DHW so don't see point of changing. We reckon if we run heat pump at night only and get COP of, say, 4 (big "IF") we could more than halve our home heating bill.



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  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,090 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    "Assumptions: the house has new performant windows, excellent airtightness and insulation "

    If you have good insulation and air tightness the house doesn't behave like what your used to, where the house cools down as soon as you turn off the heat. It stays there.

    Heatpump/gas/whatever is just a heat source. The thing about heat pumps the lower the flow temperature, the better the efficiency. That's where ufh works really well with it. Can work with radiators too, usually just need bigger ones than what's normally installed.

    Same actually with a condensing gas boiler , lower flow temperatures your well into condensing mode, more efficiency.

    The winner with heatpumps when well installed should easily get a cop of 4 so for every 1 kwh of electricity used you get 4kwh of heat.

    Where a condensing gas is about 0.95kwh of heat for 1kwh of gas.



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