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N8/N25/N40 - Dunkettle Interchange [open to traffic]

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  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    Why would they use Dunkettle P&R, where they wouldn't use Little Island? It's less than a 2 minute drive difference. I actually use the train at Little Island for P&R purposes and I don't see anything like a demand. Also I don't foresee anyone using a Dunkettle P&R to access the city from the N40.

    There was a good logic behind a Dunkettle P&R before the Dunkettle upgrade:

    Tthere was space immediately beside the old interchange, and a direct slip from the M8 was possible. Now any P&R is at minimum a few minutes drive East of the interchange. This would seem like a waste of money at a time when Kilbarry and Carrigtohill West aren't funded, or when there's very poor pedestrian access to Little Island from the train station for instance.

    Now that Dunkettle is - finally - free-flow from the M8, they expect people to get out of their car and stand in a parking lot in the cold waiting for a train that brings them to the eastern outskirts of the city? Why on earth would they bother?

    I believe that investment in rail is a good thing, and this stop would actually be really near me. It would likely be more convenient for me than for most people on here (maybe everyone on here!) and I'm saying I don't think it makes a lot of sense. There's a demand for an additional P&R to the East of the city to capture people from Glanmire direction, but this won't (a Tivoli P&R potentially would).

    Again, I say this as someone who uses the train at Little Island for P&R from time to time. And again Dunkettle would be more convenient for me! And god knows I'm one to moan on about sustainable transport, but this one looks very flimsy to me. It looks like a sop for the sake of saying they've "done something" for sustainable transport after (justifiably) spending a few hundred million on an interchange whose design is net neutral overall for sustainable transport.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    We were discussing this over in another thread too. It will need to be to the North East of the Interchange to catch M8(S) users and be near the existing line. So basically North Esk container depot is the most likely location. I believe the land may be owned by IÉ and contains no major buildings. Otherwise a CPO of the industrial buildings immediately West of North Esk (less likely). Either would make it a 2 minute drive from Little Island train station, which currently has a large - and reasonably empty - car park, and is about to undergo a major upgrade.

    They'd likely signpost/direct to a new P&R from the M8 Dublin-to-Cork "direct" route which will go East to North Esk, and then South to Little Island before finally heading West towards the city. The logic would be that the P&R appears to be "on the way" to the city. See below image.

    Red was the original "Dunkettle P&R" proposal, which actually made sense.

    Green is the current most likely location.

    Blue would be the routes to it from N40 and M8. Little Island train station is just out of view, to the East, with the same access route.




  • Registered Users Posts: 6,873 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    With 5 train going through the P&R station, as proposed under the current plan, it would be a completely different proposition to that currently on offer at Little Island so that cannot be taken as an indicator. Also, there will be further restrictions on cars entering the city and removal of parking spaces which will result in people changing their habits.

    A P&R station at North Esk would cost very little and the trains would be passing there anyway, its a no-brainer really.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,586 ✭✭✭KrisW1001


    Why would they use Dunkettle P&R, where they wouldn't use Little Island? It's less than a 2 minute drive difference. I actually use the train at Little Island for P&R purposes and I don't see anything like a demand. Also I don't foresee anyone using a Dunkettle P&R to access the city from the N40.

    Because of the new sliproads, Little Island station is now further from M8 than it used to be (3 km vs 2 km). The most likely location of the Dunkettle P+R will be just 1.5 km from the M8. M8 cars will be the greater part of the users, but there will still be a small number of people choosing this as a way into the city.

    Adding this P+R means that the existing Little Island station increases the number of commuters that can be taken off the road before entering the city: Little Island can be used as a P+R for commuters arriving from East of the city, leaving the new Dunkettle one to accommodate those from North and South.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    Little Island is nearer to M8 by around 100m, not further??? M8 traffic no longer will need to go to the Interchange roundabout, which cuts off a small distance. It's around 1.8km distance between both train stations. I don't see anyone being swayed by this P&R, who wouldn't use Little island.

    Those 5 trains go through Little Island too though so the point seems to be moot. I appreciate that you're saying "added frequency and marginally closer distance will make this a more attractive prospect" but the frequency is largely irrelevant: we're discussing the distance and cost. It'll be €10mil or more to do up North Esk in the end, and I believe that Kilbarry or Carrigtohill West would cater for multiples of the passengers. Let alone Tivoili.


    As I say, I'm all for spending money on rail, but this looks like superfluous "window dressing" stuff to me, as a "greenwashing" sweetner for the Dunkettle project. Like the cycle infrastructure which isn't cycle infrastructure etc.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 1,586 ✭✭✭KrisW1001


    Little Island is nearer to M8 by around 100m, not further??? M8 traffic no longer will need to go to the Interchange roundabout, which cuts off a small distance. It's around 1.8km distance between both train stations. I don't see anyone being swayed by this P&R, who wouldn't use Little island.

    I get the feeling we’re talking at cross purposes here. The proposed Dunkettle P+R will be somewhere near where I’ve marked with a red ring, below. I’ve ringed Little Island in green. The two stations would be 1.5 km apart. The blue line is the route to the proposed P+R from M8.

    I don’t know who would drive past one train station in order to go to one that’s further from the city.




  • Registered Users Posts: 707 ✭✭✭cork_south


    Any new links or major road changes to be opened before Christmas?

    Looks like we are waiting on the completion of multiple flyovers so probably not.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    I don't think that's the likely entrance, but that's not an important detail. The grade difference between rail and road where you've marked is too little. The entry point to the new "Dunkettle" rail station will be the current North Esk depot entrance, a bit nearer to the interchange. Distance from that entrance to Little Island is around 1.8km. But this is only adding to your point if anything, which is "people won't drive past a station".

    To which my reply is "1.8km shorter distance isn't going to get drivers out of cars". There is currently no "Dunkettle" (North Esk) station. The actual Dunkettle station was under where the new arm of the M8 is. It's gone forever. It made some sense as a P&R because it was BEFORE the interchange proper. Conceptually, it allowed people to skip some of the interchange traffic. There was an incentive for drivers to leave their cars there. But the NRA shot it down (for reasonable reasons - look at what's now in its place).

    But now the interchange is about as free-flow as possible. And any new likely P&R is further away than the previously-proposed one. Any new likely P&R is no longer before the interchange. So it's a much watered-down version of something that MIGHT (MAYBE!) have worked. Anything that gets commuters out of the car is a good thing, but the only pull factors for North Esk P&R are also pull factors for Little Island. A 1.8km distance differential is not one of them.

    Then consider that Little Island is being upgraded to become a more significant "interchange" station. Surely it makes more sense to plough the money and effort into facilities in Little Island instead, at least. If not the other stations I mentioned.

    The proof of the final thing will be in the numbers of users, of course. And who knows, maybe I'm wrong. But as a current P&R user of Little Island I'm presumably what they hope is a target user of Dunkettle, and this is of no additional benefit to me whatsoever. Maybe they'll valet my car when I park there or something!



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,873 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    Yeah, I made a mess of what I was trying to say at the start. I meant that there will be a train passing every 5 minutes so using a P&R will be much more attractive than it currently is so basing usage off the current LI station is pointless. Also, limiting space for cars in the city means people would be forced to look for an alternative. Providing that alternative in the form of a new P&R makes sense, both in terms of facilitating a change in habits and also providing additional capacity to handle the increase in cars. A P&R wouldn't be greenwashing, it would part of an overall approach to reducing cars in the city.

    And Kilbarry or Carrigtohill West catering for multiples of the passengers is irrelevant. They would be stations build as part of major development and a new population who can walk/cycle to the station. The point of the P&R is to get people who cant walk/cycle to a station. Having less people use the P&R station than other stations would be a good thing, and for each car that uses it, thats one less car driving further to somewhere else.

    You seem to be saying that the original Dunkettle station location would have been better because it was closer to the interchange, yet North Esk is not better than LI station despite being closer to the interchange. Bit of a contradiction there! Someone would have to drive 2km further to get to LI, plus then extra time on the train traveling back towards the city. It all adds up and contributes to the attractiveness of the service.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    No maybe I've written it poorly but I'm saying that the original Dunkettle station concept had some benefits that the new "Dunkettle" (North Esk) P&R can't hope to achieve: the overall Dunkettle interchange upgrade changed any P&R scope completely. We've gone from a proposed P&R before a lighted interchange to P&R nearby a free-flow interchange. It's just a different thing. And to my mind, it's less valuable for it.

    In terms of the time difference and associated attractiveness, this works both ways: in future Little Island P&R passengers (N25 origin) will have a longer trip to the city. I don't think it's a significant time differential either which way, though. It's around 2mins difference, it's pretty much irrelevant. I think that's my entire point to be honest: 2 minutes difference is inconsequential. It's not enough to entice additional people out of cars, not enough to deter current users, not enough to justify a ~€10million project (just my guess at cost).

    My only point with Kilbarry or Carrigtohill West was that they're not really moving forward and would be very valuable stations. If we must conceptually stick with P&R in Dunkettle area only, and specifically with removing cars from the city, I'd be a strong advocate for a Tivoli P&R, personally. It would at least be a little bit away from Little Island and would pave the way for proposed future density in Tivoli.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    Ultimately as I've said, the proof of the final thing will be in the numbers.

    I'm guess I'm just saying over and again, in different ways, that as a current user this is no more attractive to me than Little Island is. Maybe there's some demographic out there that can tell me 1.8km and 2mins each way will change their behaviour, but I just can't say I know those people! All of the other stuff around limiting cars in the city will be very valuable, but this new station...I can't see it. Just expand and upgrade Little Island, or go for Tivoli is my opinion.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,553 ✭✭✭AugustusMinimus


    Only possibility would be another slip road onto or off of the dumbbell interchange I suspect.



  • Registered Users Posts: 167 ✭✭Risoc


    I saw them tarring a road South of the n25w this morning which leads up towards the bridge where n25w to n40 traffic was re-routed under Monday.

    Thought I was seeing things. IT must be a base layer which would be of assistance to construction traffic in winter.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 5,057 Mod ✭✭✭✭spacetweek


    I noticed that, but my first reaction was "out of date map".



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,873 ✭✭✭Pete_Cavan


    Well the P&R would obviously only attract people who can use the train service to get to where they want to be, which would primarily be those going into the city centre, and for that journey the interchange upgrade doesn't allow for freeflow from the north so that isn't really a consideration. If you add to that restrictions for cars entering the city, a P&R at North Esk could be attractive.

    There is limited space to expand the carpark at LI and paving over the green space could be difficult planning-wise and most likely would have to be bought. Tivoli is earmarked for a huge sustainable, modern redevelopment, putting a massive surface carpark there and telling lots of people to drive there is not compatible with plans for the site. Plus you'd have significant cost to provide access to there and it would be very difficult to make freeflow, without which there would likely be queuing entering and/or exiting the P&R. Both options could be more expensive than using the large container yard already in IÉ ownership.



  • Registered Users Posts: 9,396 ✭✭✭Shedite27


    It's probably a "nice to have" at this point, but when you have all the land and infrastructure, it's a relatively cheap build to provide more capacity to the P&R.


    How many cars currently park at Little Island daily?



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    On space at Little Island, its second car park remains almost totally empty every day. The third Little Island car park isn't even lined, and is used as a storage space for recycling units at present. There's no real shortage of space.

    Look it will always be attractive to have more train stations in or near the urban area. And more development of sustainable transport. But as I keep saying I really don't see North Esk being a high-value proposition compared with the other rail projects in the Cork area. Even on the opposite side of the city a P&R at Blarney would be high-value.

    I still see this one the way I see the "cycle infrastructure" at Dunkettle: a sub-optimal token gesture.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,166 ✭✭✭hans aus dtschl


    A handfull. Maybe 30 on a busy day. There's room for maybe 100 or 120 or so.

    Glounthaune is the busy one.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,553 ✭✭✭AugustusMinimus


    Video from todays update.

    First video I’ve seen of the new alignment and there already is a lorry going M8 South to Tunnel blocking the junction.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,053 ✭✭✭mcburns07


    It's such an impressive project, we're so lucky to get the views we do these days with drone footage.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 2,051 ✭✭✭niloc1951


    A Truck driver mate of mine mentioned the same to me this afternoon, just barely enough length to fit one arctic between the roundabout road and the traffic lights. He said a road-train with a red light would definitely block traffic circulating on the roundabout.



  • Registered Users Posts: 21,381 ✭✭✭✭Mushy


    Why are the lights so close? Looks like there's room to move them further down. Also, love the car at end that turns left to head to the tunnel direction, definitely somebody used to driving down lane for M8N from N25W and cutting in at lights.

    Anyone here asking for anything specifics in next week's newsletter?



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,440 ✭✭✭jhegarty


    Traveled n40 to n25 at just after 5pm today. Through in one change of the lights. Wouldn't have even needed to slow down if heading for the m8.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,051 ✭✭✭niloc1951


    This is an interesting question for the bean counters.

    Which would leave more vehicles through the new merge under ST05 per hour, two lanes on approach with traffic lights (like at present), or two lanes into one on approach with no traffic lights.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,553 ✭✭✭AugustusMinimus


    Is the final alignment on tunnel entrance going to be as tight as it is at the moment. Just where the retaining wall starts there’s a sudden turn to the left. Even at 60kph it all felt a bit sudden.



  • Registered Users Posts: 707 ✭✭✭cork_south


    Traffic on Friday is very light typically. I'd say a lot of people WFH.



  • Registered Users Posts: 9,396 ✭✭✭Shedite27


    I looked online, but can anyone see what the final alignemnt of lanes planned for approach to and going into the tunnel?

    There's 3 directions for traffic towards the tunnel, from Fermoy, Tivoli and Midleton.

    Midleton and Tivoli approaches look like they'll be one lane each heading towards the tunnel, will the Fermoy approach be same? There's two lanes south on N8 currently, left lane goes East and right lane goes straight towrds tunnel I'd imagine?

    Does the tunnel bound lane then merge with the traffic from Tivoli lane, into one lane, and go straight to the right lane of the tunnel?

    That would leave the traffic from Midleton have a lane all to itself into the left tunnel lane without merging with anything.



  • Registered Users Posts: 69 ✭✭confidentjosh


    Hope I'm very wrong here but there's going to be a serious accident on that new road layout at the entrance to the tunnel heading southbound. There's too much of a lag between the two sets of traffic lights for the M8 southbound to tunnel route. Im seeing loads of traffic going through red lights. Only a matter of time when an accident happens. Cant believe how poor that new layout is albeit temporary.

    Post edited by confidentjosh on


  • Registered Users Posts: 1,547 ✭✭✭Hibernicis


    There is actually traffic from four sources, the three you mention (Fermoy M8S, Tivoli N8E, Middleton N25W, and also from Little Island. The traffic from Little Island will exit the South Dumbbell Roundabout and merge with the traffic exiting the N25W (Middleton). Looking at the maps there is good space for this merge, but you'd have to wonder about the distance available for the Fermoy M8S and Tivoli N8E merge. In any event your overall point is correct, traffic from all these sources will have to reduce to two lanes by the time it reaches the tunnel mouth. A couple of posters have previously raised the prospect of a lot more lane changing in the tunnel in this context.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 4,553 ✭✭✭AugustusMinimus


    Amazing how most of the very bad traffic if 2 weeks ago has now cleared up as commuters now understand the junction again.

    overall, I think there is plenty of capacity in the current temporary alignment once it is being used correctly.



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