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10kWh LifePO4 DIY Battery Addition..... Here is my write up.

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Comments

  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    The test at 10min in was more like 200 watts test unkel (turned out to be 70A at 2.7V), which really isn't that unusual. 16cell x 200 watts each = 3200 watts which is what you'd expect most battery banks to be able to deliver, and deliver regularly. If you had a few dodgy cells with that kind of voltage drop, that could trigger issues.

    Sure dragging down 250A, I can't see anyone ever wanting (or needing) that. But 200watts from a cell - yeah, definetely I could see that, and suspect that your own batteries do that everyday. No?

    The point here though (and I'd be conscious that you've a lot of expierence in this space) is that it's often difficult to discern the actual truth. Off grid garage saying that you can ignore A/B, Sun Kits saying that it does matter. These guys test stuff regularly. Hard for me to call who's right and even the truth maybe somewhere in between. For us end users trying to get a handle on things, it's often a sample size of 1. You order a batch from PWOD and they are good = excellent supplier. Order another batch and they are bad = terrible supplier "avoid like the plague". Hard to generate (correct) opinions from our side.

    Again (as before) I'm not suggesting Grade A are the way to go - infact in my own case I think I'd order 17-18 Grade B, so I'd have 1-2 spares then for the "bad kid in the class", but perhaps capacity isn't the only thing that should be evaluated?



  • Registered Users Posts: 65,320 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!


    Ah I'm not denying he clearly had a bad cell there. But 200W is not nothing either, like you say it's 3.2kW and that's more than i.e. a ME3000SP can deliver. And a voltage drop is not a problem as long as the cell doesn't go below 2.5V or whatever you've set as the minimum for the BMS to cut off. And that cell isn't typical, it's knackered.

    I don't disagree with anything the guy was saying, but in my book he doesn't really make a good business case for buying grade A / automotive cells for a 16S home power wall. It's simply a waste of money not giving you any better return (presuming capacity is the same as Andreas tested to be the case). For a 4S campervan system with a high power inverter attached to it, maybe.



  • Registered Users Posts: 377 ✭✭munsterfan2


    I have a neey active balancer also... I think if you can get the CALB at a good price and a reasonable capacity they are a great option, unfortunately not my experience.



  • Registered Users Posts: 65,320 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!


    I had never heard about this Oyear shop on Aliexpress. Perhaps a dodgy outfit. I guess you either didn't see the usual recommendations for PWOD / OYE in this forum or you just went for the cheapest or both? A few of these recent reports on boards like yours about the CALBS (even from PWOD) has us lazy owners question what the capacity of our cells is!

    Sorry for your troubles with the batteries anyway, I guess there is always something good coming out of these things and you know a helluvalot more about batteries than you did last year 😁



  • Moderators, Home & Garden Moderators Posts: 6,037 Mod ✭✭✭✭graememk


    I think it was a misspelling of oye store or auto correct 😂



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  • Registered Users Posts: 65,320 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!


    Ah get ya 😁

    I think someone here found out recently that OYE is the same company as PWOD, and they obviously sold sub-par cells, so that is worrying.



  • Registered Users Posts: 230 ✭✭johnbk


    Great discussion. It’s what I like about Boards the most.

    Anyone following this that spends the time and reads the entire thread throughout on going a diy battery route should have all the information to make an informed choice on where to buy cells.

    As for myself I feel I still have to see more evidence on people’s experiences with non-Chinese suppliers before I make up my mind for the next purchase and whether the premium is worth it and that this premium guarantees the capacity.

    My views are my own.



  • Registered Users Posts: 161 ✭✭johndoe11


    That's a great job. Just wondering which BMS is the Seplos BMS 150A with LCD and Bluetooth in the AE Minerals store? I don't see the Seplos brand mentioned.



  • Registered Users Posts: 230 ✭✭johnbk



    Here’s the link. Be careful with selecting and adding to cart as they have all the options here inc Bluetooth

    I see the one you want is €248.96

    € 128,01 48% Off | Seplos Smart BMS 8S 13S 14S 15S 16S 50A 100A 150A 200A 48V CAN/RS485 With Bluetooth LiFePO4 Lithium Battery Protection Board

    https://a.aliexpress.com/_ms6o8W0


    My views are my own.



  • Registered Users Posts: 377 ✭✭munsterfan2


    Ran the capacity test with same equipment and at 20a (when this got poor results I was asked to test at 10a, asked about wires, testing equipment, whether batter should be vertical or horizontal temperature etc, basically any excuse.)


    Need to recharge to approx 100ah so it is similar to what it arrived at and then build and let the neey take care of top balancing :-)



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  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    Not sure if I'm reading this right, but from the picture is that not saying it's capacity is 306Ah?

    What are you expecting? It's good, no?



  • Registered Users Posts: 65,320 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!


    It's good with the EVE cell which gave him full capacity even though he is using a flimsy cheap tester, his cables aren't thick enough for 20A (10A per cable) the position and temp of the battery mightn't have been perfect either. Still all good with the EVE cell

    Where as the sellers of the CALB cell he had were using all of the above as excuses for why he got poor test results...

    I liked your sarcastic post, @munsterfan2 😁



  • Registered Users Posts: 377 ✭✭munsterfan2




  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    Ahh right, gotcha :-) That was lost on me - although I also did get a chuckle out of the battery orientation. Turn around three times, touch your nose etc.

    Although to be fair, I'd be pulling 50-60A as a test. Lets assume a ME3000 so you'd be limited to 3kw. Each cell of the 16 cells would need to be delivering 180w or so at 3v ~ 62A to give you that 3kw. Those tests of 10A that they ask people to do are fairly benign and not a "real world" scenario if you ask me.

    Sure, they'll "prove" capacity......but is that the only comeback that people have with them? (I ask not knowing)



  • Registered Users Posts: 377 ✭✭munsterfan2


    Yup, after the 20a tests were only 150ah ( for the 200ah CALB) they asked me to repeat at 10a, then (same result) so they asked for temperature, then said both of my testers must be faulty and then said the said the cell needed to be upright :-) Also complained as during one test after the 2.5v cutoff the cell read 2.4x for a few readings before rising up again to about 2.8v and said this invalidated the warranty. I got a partial refund on those 4, but on the OYE cells it had gone past the dispute date.



  • Registered Users Posts: 65,320 ✭✭✭✭unkel
    Chauffe, Marcel, chauffe!


    Out of interest, what refund did you get on the CALB cells (from PWOD?) that tested at 150Ah?



  • Registered Users Posts: 377 ✭✭munsterfan2




  • Registered Users Posts: 261 ✭✭S'


    Any reason why battery charge is limited to 2.6kW charge? Never goes above this, exports to grid when cylinder is heated.

    20kWh pack with Seplos 200A BMS


    11.2kWp E/W split arra. Mayo



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,122 ✭✭✭championc


    Must be limited by the inverter ??



  • Registered Users Posts: 261 ✭✭S'


    I can see on the inverter that the charge limit is 50A but when I change this setting higher the inverter overwrites back to 50A.

    Is it not the BMS that controls charge/discharge rate?

    11.2kWp E/W split arra. Mayo



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  • Registered Users Posts: 2,307 ✭✭✭SD_DRACULA


    Known Solis issue, I had to get them to manually push it back up to 100a remotely or if you can push it via modbus it might stick.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,732 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    My capacity tester has arrived.


    for the newbies like myself, a guide;


    https://youtu.be/TQ17yu5zhZ0 (Off grid garage)

    Post edited by poker--addict on

    😎



  • Registered Users Posts: 736 ✭✭✭BuzzFish


    How long are PWOD orders taking to deliver these days? Ordered on 17th March.



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,122 ✭✭✭championc


    Always been approx 10 - 12 weeks



  • Registered Users Posts: 736 ✭✭✭BuzzFish


    Just for anyone else ordering from PWOD they gave me the best tracking site to use for Lines/DPD carrier and I can see the status of the ship my batteries are on now....

    http://hst56.kingtrans.cn/WebTrack?action=list



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,520 ✭✭✭bullit_dodger


    What did you go for? Number/capacity/grade/etc



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,389 ✭✭✭randombar


    Hi Lads,

    Building from scratch for one of the lads.

    Need to buy a few bits.

    Where's the best/cheapest for

    25mm cables

    6 and 8 mm lugs

    150A CB or fuse?

    Isolator switch.

    Q: I don't think I need a fuse between Seplos and Sofar if I have one between Battery and Seplos?

    i.e. Battery -> Fuse/CB -> Isolator -> Seplos -> Inverter

    Q: thinking of putting a "socket" at the end of the battery build so I can just plug out and in when/if moving. Any recommendations?



  • Registered Users Posts: 161 ✭✭darraghsherwin


    Order 32 cells on 17th of February, got a message off OYE store a few days with DPD tracking number from Germany.




  • Registered Users Posts: 736 ✭✭✭BuzzFish




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  • Registered Users Posts: 261 ✭✭S'


    Can a DIY pack be charged safely without a BMS? Change battery type to lead acid and input settings?

    I see there is no over voltage setting. How will the inverter know when batteries are fully charged?


    11.2kWp E/W split arra. Mayo



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