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Irish Property Market chat II - *read mod note post #1 before posting*

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  • Registered Users Posts: 7,450 ✭✭✭fliball123


    Carrot really at this point I think all of the carrots are gone, I mean how much more carrot do they need already First time buyers grants, help to buy grants, rebuilding Ireland home loans, 3 to 1 going to 4 to 1 with regards to mortgage lending ratios, not to mention the favorable rental rates local councils are paying for REITS and other investors to buy and rent to the local councils, then HAP so those on the lower wage can rent then of course the corpo tax rates....All of which have aided in upping the price of our housing market. The carrot has been tried and tried time for the stick we need a real upping of vacant site taxes 10% a year would see these boyos building or selling and getting someone else in who can do it cheaper. Sinn Fein have been very vocal about developers and how they will be dealing with them and it isnt carrot.

    Almost all projects are done on a phased basis its very rare to see development x 200 houses all built together, normally they do it blocks of 20/30/40 sell these then use the profits to build the next lot so regardless of the commencements the most recent lot of houses built (completed) will be under huge price pressure put it this way the norm has been phase one house A costs X and Phase 2 House B costs X + 5%/10% this will be reversing. Also Selling prices are decreasing (no maybe about it) and if interest rates hikes keep going up (another 2 before the end of July) we will definitely be in a recession by the end of the year



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,513 ✭✭✭Timing belt


    Stamp duty cuts in the uk during Covid accelerated price growth there



  • Registered Users Posts: 47 Murph3000


    I dont think we are far from an exodus from the Irish banks. The Irish have big deposits earning nothing, eventually people will wake up and start pulling money out.

    Imagine if someone like Revolut were to offer a fixed term deposit rate.

    If people start pulling money out, banks would be forced to start upping there own deposit rates and their mortgage rates which could squeeze affordability further.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,513 ✭✭✭Timing belt


    And what assets could the banks hold to enable them to pay higher deposit rates?



  • Registered Users Posts: 14,562 ✭✭✭✭Dav010


    Really depends on whether they want developers to build. If developers aren’t confident about profit/sales, then they will not build, that is the reality.

    I really don’t get the enmity some have towards developers, they are business people like any other. Even if they do build in phases, they won’t want unfinished sites because sales dried up or costs are too high. If there is a recession looming, plenty of business owners will be carefully weighing up whether now is the right time to be investing.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 14,562 ✭✭✭✭Dav010


    I think Revulot is fantastic, but would I put large amounts of money on deposit with them? No, not at this stage. There are already ways of placing deposits in banks outside Ireland, Raisin.ie will do that for you, but I’m not sure how popular that is.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,204 ✭✭✭DataDude


    I think the issue here is for the vast majority of people, they don’t have ‘that much’ on deposit. Even if you had €20k. If you could manage to get even a 2% return from a bank. That’s €250 odd after DIRT. Hardly worth the hassle.

    For those with bigger sums to invest (typically older). They won’t trust the likes of Raisin or Revolut (and I’d tend to agree with them).

    People can already get nearly 3% on Irish government bonds if they just call up Davy and get them to administer it (there is some cost but it’s still well worth it). But the reality is the vast majority don’t bother because it’s just not worth the hassle/they’re not financially literate enough to look into it.

    I really doubt the Irish banks are too concerned about a run on deposits seeking higher yield at this stage.



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,984 ✭✭✭hometruths


    Does anyone know why our banks are being relatively slow to increase mortgage rates?

    We had highest rates in EU when ECB rate was zero, and now we have some of the lowest rates when ECB rate is almost 4%.

    I used to think I understood why our rates were higher than European peers, but that logic should have seen our rates shoot higher and faster.

    Current situation seems very odd.



  • Administrators Posts: 53,844 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭awec


    in your head the only way forward is for property prices to rise

    Absolutely not, and perhaps this is where your confusion lies, thinking anyone who doesn't believe the arse is going to fall out of things must think prices will continue to rise.

    My argument, same as it has been all along, is that you cannot have your cake and eat it. A world where prices drop, supply remains constant and everyone picks up cheaper houses just does not exist. It is an oxymoron, fantasy land stuff.

    Prices are dropping. If profits drop, developers will absolutely, without any question whatsoever, cut their output. Why? Because they are not idiots, and they're not going to build if they aren't making satisfactory profit.

    Any reduction in supply is ultimately going to put the brakes on any price drops. It may not stop the drops, but it is absolutely going to slow them.



  • Administrators Posts: 53,844 Admin ✭✭✭✭✭awec


    Raisin Bank are nothing like any Irish bank (or indeed, like most banks people would ever consider putting their savings into).

    Raisin, as far as I remember, provide finance to other banks that can't obtain their own finance. The guarantee in their situation is a bit murkier.

    They aren't paying higher rates for the craic, it's cause there's more risk involved.



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  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,984 ✭✭✭hometruths


    My argument, same as it has been all along, is that you cannot have your cake and eat it. A world where prices drop, supply remains constant and everyone picks up cheaper houses just does not exist. It is an oxymoron, fantasy land stuff.

    And my argument, same as it has been all along is that through policy choices, some deliberate and some with unintended consequences, is that a particular cohort - property owners/investors - have been having their cake and eating it for the guts of a decade.

    This is a world where prices rise, supply remains tight, and everyone picks up capital gains/increased yield.

    A deliberate reversal of policy would reverse those conditions, and houses would be cheaper.

    A world where prices drop, supply remains constant and everyone picks up cheaper houses is politically difficult, but it is not fantasy land stuff.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,204 ✭✭✭DataDude


    Would be interested to hear if anyone actively looking has seen any weakness in the new build market. Locally it seems like nothing but upward bound. Seems like barely a year that 3bed semis in greystones exceeded 500k and am seeing the new phases have now gone over 600k and still selling out. Certainly not a hint of price drops in subsequent phases

    CSO stats would agree with what I’ve observed. Annual inflation rate in new builds is accelerating, and quickly. Up 11% in the last 12 months, higher than any point during the COVID boom and the highest since 2016. Up 6% in the last 6 months alone.

    Perhaps just a few quarters behind second hand homes and will go into reverse later this year but certainly haven’t seen any sign of it yet.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,513 ✭✭✭Timing belt


    The banks are using the low deposits rates they are paying to subsidise mortgage rates. They are still awash with deposits and the lack of competition means they are not afraid of people moving funds chasing rates.



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,984 ✭✭✭hometruths


    No idea of new build market but what you say about Greystones doesn't surprise me.

    But it raises an interesting question.

    Assume a big estate of 3 bed semis selling for 500 and something 12 months ago, with a new phase of identical 3 bed semis in same estate are now selling for 600 and something, a 100k increase. Or 20%.

    So what is accounting for the 20% increase in price? Sure labour and any materials not already purchased will be significantly higher for this phase but according to the SCSI that's only 37% of the total cost of delivering the house. It seems highly unlikely that a 20% increase in the total price is entirely down to labour and materials.

    From the rest of the list of SCSI costs it's difficult to see where such a dramatic rise could come from in 12 months.

    The single biggest cost after the actual hard cost of the build labour and materials is the land acquisition cost, but presumably if it is in the same estate the land for this phase would have been acquired at the same time and price as the previous phase.

    So where has the increased cost come from?

    Or is it most likely that the developer is charging what the market will bear (and understandably so), and most of that increased price is down to demand, and in a breakdown of costs the SCSI way it reflects an increased developers margin?

    And if he is about to start constructing the next phase of that development, but he thinks the market will bear 20% lower in a years time is he likely to say sod that I am not going to take the risk?

    Or is he likely to say that's the swings and roundabouts of the market, I'll carry on and deliver the houses?

    It's not impossible to imagine a scenario in which a 20% drop in prices doesn't result in a total cessation of supply. Particularly if there is a 3% zoned land tax to deal with.



  • Registered Users Posts: 47 Murph3000


    Pretty odd statement to throw out with the disclaimer, "as far as I remember". According to Raisin bank they are guaranteed by the EU Directive 2014/49/EU. Irish banks guaranteed by the central bank of Ireland. Call me paranoid, but I dont trust any financial institution.

    "They arent paying higher interest rates for the craic". I believe they are just passing on rates on offer by other European Banks. E.g. several banks in Italy, France, Germany offer these rates to their customers.

    Dont get me wrong, I wouldnt stick all my cash in Raisin, but I wouldnt stick all my cash anywhere.



  • Registered Users Posts: 47 Murph3000


    Because they have a large amount of cash on deposit and they are probably squeezing the non bank mortgage providers out of the market.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,204 ✭✭✭DataDude


    Yes all very valid points. The only thing I would say is while build costs might only be 37% of the total cost. Most of the other factors are also inflating significantly and are in some shape or form linked to wages (site development, marketing, professional fees). Wages in the construction sector are rocketing no doubt. Finance costs could also conceivably have doubled or worse.

    That said, you are right on value of the land and this is ultimately the ‘floating variable’ that links the cost of building a house and the price it can be sold out.

    House prices could drop much more than 20% and remain viable in places like Greystones assuming land values fall (which they should).

    It’s the parts of the country where land values are lower because sale prices are much closer to total construction costs where the concern would be.



  • Registered Users Posts: 47 Murph3000


    Exactly, lots of older people with big funds in the bank, basically those people are paying to keep other peoples mortgage rates low.

    There may be a realization that they cant squeeze already struggling mortgage holders.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,031 ✭✭✭Blut2


    The issue is from an interventionist state (ie SF government) point of view it doesn't actually matter if the developers don't build. If developers stopped building all new construction next year, and say a 5-10% vacant property tax was brought in as a result, they would be forced very rapidly to sell their vacant sites to the state rather than let them sit there idle for potentially years.

    The state would then build social/affordable housing on said cheaply bought sites, using the construction workers who are no longer employed by the developers.

    The state has no lack of finances for building social/affordable housing bear in mind - it literally has billions of euros sitting, unable to be spent, for just this use. The issue is getting construction workers right now. So developers going out of business, and suddenly a lot of construction workers being available for hire, if anything solves the problem rather neatly.



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,984 ✭✭✭hometruths


    The problem with these calculations is they work out hard costs - labour/materials etc - per sqm to get that cost and then calculate many of the soft costs eg land acquisition etc via a % of the total expected cost based on the hard costs.

    But it bears no reality to either a) what the house actually costs the developer to build and b) what the house actually sells for.

    For example you mention things like sales/marketing/legal fees etc, yes they might be higher now than 12/18 months ago in the real world for a private seller selling a single house, but if you look at the figures quoted by the SCIS they're just arbitrary figures thrown out as industry standard.

    There is no way those costs have dramatically increased in 12 months for a developer selling Phase 3 who has already used Sherry Fitz to sell Phase 2. If selling prices have increased you can be sure all SF had to do was slap a banner on the myhome ad saying Phase 3 released, and email the waiting list they picked up in Phase 2.

    And there is no way a developer selling 250 cookie cutter houses at 370k a pop, is paying 8400 per house in sales and marketing etc as quoted by SCSI.

    But SCSI produces these figures based on percentages and comes up with the figure of 370k to build the average house. And then everybody says "Oooh the price of an average house cannot possibly fall beneath 370k or else developers will stop building because they need an 11% margin, the SCSI said so."

    It's total nonsense!

    Yes, there is not as much fat on the bone in Carlow as in Greystones, but there is fat nonetheless.

    The land tax is key. If works as intended in theory it could bring costs down across the board, by removing the incentives to make inefficient use of undeveloped land.

    If it is paired with a vacancy tax which removes the incentives to make inefficient use of existing built property it is very easy to imagine a world where prices drop, supply remains constant and everyone picks up cheaper houses.

    It's only fantasy land stuff because that world puts the fear of god into politicians!



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  • Registered Users Posts: 14,562 ✭✭✭✭Dav010


    The developers/contractors will rub their hands with glee at the mere thought of what you posted.



  • Registered Users Posts: 617 ✭✭✭J_1980


    There is an insane amount of refurbishment opportunities available. There is way more to be made and it can be 0% tax if you’re smart around it as a builder….

    working for the state as a tradie in a fully taxed job is insane in current state. Just go to oz/uk and make serious money.



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,984 ✭✭✭hometruths


    I think that's more of the how they are keeping rates relatively low rather than the why.

    I presume its political.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,697 ✭✭✭RichardAnd


    This is true. I actually know people who have been sitting on 300k in savings for a few years. I have about 10k in cash in the bank and that's it; everything else is in investments or the house. Keeping cash these days is, sadly, madness.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,581 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    Not wholly relevant to the subject matter, but with respect to bank strategies, what do people think the traditional irish banks will do to contend with Revolut?

    Revolut are planning to offer mortages before the end of next year, with significantly reduced application and processing time and lower mortgage rates for customers due to lower processing costs.

    I dont know what kind of scale they will offer their product at, but surely it has the potential to be a game changer in a small market like ireland.



  • Registered Users Posts: 7,450 ✭✭✭fliball123


    Want to build your talking like they dont have to make money to stay in business, its a kin to a hair dresser running an business and thinking I am not sure if I am going to cut hair and then expect to stay in business. There is no pause button here and all covid business supports are gone. My Enmity is due to the fact that they are making a lot of profit and there is gouging going on in the areas of extension work. They are business people I still don't know how a developer continues being a business person with out developing :) .. Investment is going to be way down as the cheap credit tap has been turned off.



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,581 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    Is it not the case that the 3% vacant land tax has been evaded by approx 50% of land owners?

    If so, if SF increased it to 5% or 10%, would owners still be able to evade it with ease?

    Also, the vacant property tax of 0.3% seems incredibly low.

    Why is this not increased?

    It always amazes me that even in very expensive and high expenditure areas of Dublin you will see some commercial buildings sit idle for literally years. Right on the main street.

    Surely that kind of practice should be made unviable for the property owner.



  • Registered Users Posts: 7,450 ✭✭✭fliball123


    The price drops currently happening are function of our demand. People were struggling to get on the ladder this time last year so in the time between then and now interest rates have rocketed up, not only would potential buyers be paying a lot more just on interest alone they would have to pay more for the property price increases that happened up until 6 months ago. Remember people are also dealing with other inflationary issues such as food, energy, petrol and a lot of people are struggling and the people that are struggling tend to be those who are younger and not on the property ladder. The banks stress tests will also be taking would be buyers out of the market as well.. Price rises to date have been a function of our limited supply and what the rising interest rates have done is reduce demand via affordability the only way this will reverse this is if interest rates start dropping again and that will not be happening any time soon (I reckon at least another 2 years before we see this happening). There are more properties coming on stream according to daft it is rising slowly but surely. Once again expecting those buying to pay more and more and allow construction companies keep their billions in profit margin is not going to happen and proof is in the pudding if prices keep dropping for the foreseeable its a sure sign we have hit the affordability ceiling with housing and the construction industry will have to make a choice from the choices I outlined above in a previous post.



  • Registered Users Posts: 7,450 ✭✭✭fliball123


    Well it may take a bit of time but it will have to be passed on if rates continue to rise. The thing is with the first time buyers mechanisms, it would mean that these guys would have to see a serious drop in property price to realise any kind of negative equity for example with the 30k FTB to start you off you would need to see a fair drop in price to realise a loss. Having said that there will be a lot of FTB now looking on at price drops and may well actually for the first time in a decade think this time next year I could get a place cheaper. Also the banking stress tests and mortgage repayments will take people out of the demand via affordability. We will also see more government interference in the market and I will put money on one thing the government will introduce tax relief on mortgage interest next budget another way to keep prices from falling.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 7,450 ✭✭✭fliball123


    This will be changing already there is fear in Irish banks of deposits running for the hills in search of more favorable saving rates. Raisin are upping the game 3.6%, it wont be long before the the big 2 have to pivot



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