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Dairy Chitchat 4, an udder new thread.

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  • Registered Users Posts: 2,146 ✭✭✭blackdog1


    i feed a wholecrop some years all the way till may. Just take out more silage ground and increase rotation speed if you have too much grass.



  • Registered Users Posts: 18,564 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    When grass gets wet while technically the feed value remains the same you have the issue of DM.

    Grass that is physically wet will collapse in DM percentage. Grass has been wet this year since July with the exception of 3-4 weeks in August/ September

    Even feeding silage will not help as the DM may be in the mid 20's as well. Quality rations while they help may not balance the diet.

    Earlier this autumn I saw a lad here post about putting Beet pulp as a fiber source. Soya hulls is always my choice of fiber source it carbohydrate based as opposed to sugar based for citrus or beet pulp.

    In really wet weather a sugar based fiber source acts differently to a carbohydrate based on it will not slow down the rumen. Ration probably is not helping much either.

    Over the last few weeks wet grass probably means for every Kg of DM cattle are taking in 10+ kgs of water. Cattle stomach work at 40%DM when the diet is very wet they need to get rid of significant amounts of water and fluid leaves the body at approx 39C probably come in at 15-16C.

    Drying up the diet is the issue 5+kgs of Soya hulls would have really helped over the last month. Balance it with minerals and soya bean meal

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,777 ✭✭✭older by the day


    80 DMD silage, whole crop wheat, maize, destillers and bread.

    How my cows are milking at all is a miracle.

    You can hardly boast about milk yield if all that is going back their throats



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,001 ✭✭✭GrasstoMilk


    Replacing cheaper feed with more expensive feed and then spending more money to conserve extra grass

    doesn’t make sense to me

    but as I I said our cows aren’t high yeilders. They’re 6500 -7000l cows. Grass and nuts is fine for them till this time of the year



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,200 ✭✭✭✭mahoney_j


    Not poking holes but early /mid lactation is time to stuff cows with energy dense high dm feeds to compliment lush grass …..I use the high quality bsles this time of year …unless feeding fresh cows maize is a waste to late lactation cows doing a herd average of 15/20 litres this time of year ….buffer fed maize and wc wheat last few years thru spring /summer …if feed face kept clean cut and is narrow there ain’t much waste

    milk be back 20 kgms this year ….**** year for grass and very questionable feed mixes out of mills …currently on just under 17 litres 4.98 fat 4.2 p …4 kg nuts grass by day silage at night was z grazing but weather has halted that by now ….just coasting to dry off now



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  • Registered Users Posts: 6,678 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    Relief Milker turned up at 8 this evening to milk cows, power went at 9, end result 40 cows not milked and power not to be back till 12.30, you cant win sometimes, been given this chap 5 evening milkings a week, the last year, he started of grand was in the army and was finished up work at half 3 was in the yard here for 5, started new job as a prison officer in the summer and started turning up at half 7 the past few months, and barley able to do 3 milkings a week, last 3 weeks he was only able to do 2 milkings....

    Lesson learnt here the minute time-keeping goes with milkers just show them the door, been accommodating just ends up coming back at yeah



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,198 ✭✭✭Good loser


    Very interesting ideas there Bass. I still have a few fatteners left on lush grass only and they're still putting on weight (I think).



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,417 ✭✭✭Wildsurfer


    In fairness the man is coming to milk your cows after doing his own day's work, there's worse out there



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,678 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    Was getting 70 euro a milking max 2 hours on farm and was been paid into his revolt account he wasn't doing to bad out of us, I don't really need the chap in the autumn/winter but reckoned to keep a reliable lad for the year giving constant milkings was important



  • Registered Users Posts: 18,564 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    As in cull cows. They probably will manage away. They are not walking a kilometre+ a day which drags energy away. For the last couple of years finishing cattle 2+year-old have gone into the shed mid September

    Not sure if I would do it with cull cows. As well culls are probably on older stemier pasture not on nice leafy grass. Neither are they milking and probably they are not growing either. If they have a bit of cover on them in September it helps as well.

    A FS 2=/+ cow milking 15L/day walking 800-1500 meters a day probably chewing the cud for only 4-5hours over the total day is a different matter

    Slava Ukrainii



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  • Registered Users Posts: 11,393 ✭✭✭✭Green&Red


    Agree with this, you have over 90% of your years milk solids at this stage



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,777 ✭✭✭older by the day


    A lot of rain here in West cork last night. I think I will bring in the incalf heifers the place is floating. Nearly a month earlier than last year. The calves can sink or swim outside for a while



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,732 ✭✭✭ginger22


    Correction, You should have said you have over 90% of your milk solids at this stage if you let them go dry. If you feed them properly you have only 70% of your milk solids at this stage. That extra 20% is there for the taking.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,254 ✭✭✭weatherbyfoxer


    Had a dairy conversion specialist out earlier in the week to go through the place and see if it's a runner,..all the feed back seems positive from him to my surprise..talking just shy of €3k per cow to get in to 60 middle band cows all on owned ground and no derogation,.€70k on parlour €30k on tank and the remaining on a scraper,roadways,water system and yard modifications,stock would be bought from sale of existing stock and other avaliable money..bit daunting but long term seems to make sense. Whole thing would roughly cost €1600 per month over 10 years..anyone any advice or information on the project worth taking on board?..not looking to rely on it as a sole income as I have other sources but reckon they would tie in well with small herd of cows instead of the beef and sheep game I'm at



  • Registered Users Posts: 575 ✭✭✭Jack98


    Will you be putting parlour into an existing old parlour or shed? There is a lot of parlours on donedeal that can be picked up for handy enough money. You would get a nice spec second hand one 12-20 unit for sub 20k. Would be a bit of a saving to you getting started. You will go for a grant on the milk tank I presume then I wouldn’t buy a secondhand tank unless off a local dealer that would back it up.

    Out of derogation on all owned acres you should manage an €800/cow margin before loan accounted for and as you go forward there should be scope to increase that margin as your costs outside of the loan shouldn’t be eaten into too much given you’d own all your land base.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,777 ✭✭✭older by the day


    More luck to you.

    One thing in your last few sentences. I hope your not under estimating the amount of work in 60 cows.

    There are a lot of people in farming talking about big numbers and how they have no problems. There usually is some fellow behind the scenes helping out. Spring would test most farmers, cows calving, calves to feed, animals sick, animals to be fed inside and outside. Slurry/fert going out

    Once you are going in with your two eyes open. You are fine



  • Registered Users Posts: 5,021 ✭✭✭alps


    You'll beat €1000 a cow at 170 stocking rate as long as you are really good at grass allocation. There will be a massive tendency to produce surplus, lengthen rotation, end up feeding sub optimal feed and loosing milk/performance.

    You should clear 40k cash surplus for the paydown period, but tax will be your issue for paydown after allowances expire.

    Get a really good tax consultant to set you up for the 10 years to maximise depreciation, tax and a possible move to company to realise the asset values of depreciated items in 7 years time.

    If you have off farm income, make sure you don't have money leaking to revenue..



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 3,190 Mod ✭✭✭✭K.G.


    How much of a wage are you planning to take.nearly 20 k in repayments is fairly hefty on 60 cows going foward.what experience have you of running a dairy herd.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,254 ✭✭✭weatherbyfoxer


    If I could end up taking ball park €20k-30k within 5 years I'd be quite happy,have no experience running a dairy herd whatsoever would be a new entrant but have lots of people willing to show me the ropes...Will learn as much as possible by spring 2025



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,678 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    A cost of production of sub 20 cent a litre by your maths including debt/capital repayments at current milk prices?



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  • Registered Users Posts: 5,021 ✭✭✭alps




  • Registered Users Posts: 5,021 ✭✭✭alps




  • Registered Users Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    Whatever way you design things make sure it's time efficient, good designed cowflow and handling facilities make all the difference to jobs being done well and stress free. Also if you know of someone local that can be help out at certain times be that a young lad or someone such a neighbour where you could return the favour etc



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,678 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    The average milk price for a glanbia supplier in the top 10% for solids from 2020-2023 on icbf was circa 47.35, if you take out 2022 as a freak event, your back to 41.66 for 20/21/23 as a average, I'd say 40 cent a litre solids included would be a better figure to be working of in all fairness



  • Registered Users Posts: 5,021 ✭✭✭alps


    Maybe..

    Didnt drop below 41.5 here at any stage for 2023, so Id suggest 42 average for 24 quiet acheivable. Reckon 5c/l ( combined calf and 20% cull) stock sales, plus of course SFP which I haven't added in..



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,809 ✭✭✭straight


    Considering the investment and the workload you'd want to be banking 80k per year after tax really.



  • Registered Users Posts: 18,564 ✭✭✭✭Bass Reeves


    That is a PAYE income of 135k. Add in that you will probably writing off a other 15-20k in personal expenses 80k banked atvtge end of the year milking 60-80 cows is unrealistic.

    Slava Ukrainii



  • Registered Users Posts: 6,678 ✭✭✭jaymla627


    Your referencing top 5% figures re milk solids produced/extremely low cost base which would point to a smaller type grass based cow, and your getting a fortune for your culls and calves aswell....

    By the sounds of it the chap is a total green horn and will be learning on the job making lots of f**is ups and will have cost of production figures in the high 30's into the 40's depending on how input prices go...

    Spinning fairytales using best case scenario costings given current cost of production isn't fair our giving a realistic picture of what's ahead of him



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,809 ✭✭✭straight




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  • Registered Users Posts: 8,611 ✭✭✭Mooooo


    24 will be starting off a base at 32, hopefully not less, and doubt it will rise too fast, 42 could be optimistic enough thinking as an average for 24



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