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Importing from the UK - definitive guide (Q and A)

19091939596104

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,524 ✭✭✭blobert


    Quick question: Can garages here bring in cars from the UK without VAT, ie at the same price they would have been pre Brexit?

    I see cars for sale that look like UK imports and am assuming garages are able to bring them in without the extra price private importers have faced since pre Brexit?

    Thanks



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,352 ✭✭✭User1998


    Yes but they need to pay 10% customs duty. And UK car prices are higher now than before Brexit and VRT is also higher so its not exactly like before Brexit.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,524 ✭✭✭blobert


    Ah yes, I forgot about the customs!

    So, if I'm a car dealer bringing in cars from the UK it's the same as pre brexit (ie I have to pay for car, VRT) and now customs @10% but otherwise the same basic process?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,352 ✭✭✭User1998


    Kind of. They have to pay the UK VAT and reclaim it from HMRC, and then pay Irish VAT and reclaim it from Revenue, so it eventually works out as paying very little VAT.

    But instead of only paying VAT on their profit margin they now need to pay VAT on the full sale price.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    It has been further freed up in that you no longer need to buy vat qualifying cars. HMRC will write a cheque for 1/6 of invoice price of a non vat qualifying car on export from UK. Dealers only.

    Cars are more expensive in uk compared to pre brexit and there is the duty in some cases but cars are mental here so should be big savings on the right car. Phev have tiny vrt.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 12,818 ✭✭✭✭galwaytt


    2 people at work here have bought UK imports on the last 2 weeks - both PHEV (BMW, Audi).

    Both of them worked out at a relative pittance in VRT to bring in compared to a diesel and compared to buying here.

    The VAT system is changing soon and should streamline line it, but it will only work if you buy through a dealer here: private imports won't get the benefit afaik.

    Ode To The Motorist

    “And my existence, while grotesque and incomprehensible to you, generates funds to the exchequer. You don't want to acknowledge that as truth because, deep down in places you don't talk about at the Green Party, you want me on that road, you need me on that road. We use words like freedom, enjoyment, sport and community. We use these words as the backbone of a life spent instilling those values in our families and loved ones. You use them as a punch line. I have neither the time nor the inclination to explain myself to a man who rises and sleeps under the tax revenue and the very freedom to spend it that I provide, and then questions the manner in which I provide it. I would rather you just said "thank you" and went on your way. Otherwise I suggest you pick up a bus pass and get the ********* ********* off the road” 



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,352 ✭✭✭User1998


    VAT system has changed already. Unlikely to see the savings passed on to the customer anyway.



  • Registered Users Posts: 7 Frostybear


    Hi,

    So reading a few previous pages of this discussion am I correct in saying that if the car is registered in NI before end of 2020 then if you import it you don't have to pay customs or VAT? So you just have to pay VRT charges?

    I had a read of this page too (cant link so google 'vrt ie buying a car in northern ireland')

    It has great info...but it mentions to avoid private sellers, a strange sweeping statement. It seems to me like if you just do your homework on the car (vehicle history check) and make sure the v5c is correct then its not actually that hard of a process? Get a customs declaration from revenue (might be worth paying a company to do this, sounds like a headache), book in for VRT inspection and bobs your uncle?

    Also what's this thing it mentions of a pre purchase inspection...as in bring the car to a mechanic when you're test driving it? Ya know...like common sense if you don't know your way around cars. Or maybe the mechanic goes to the seller and checks it for you?

    Sorry a lot of questions/points above to digest.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    Trying to figure out costs and tax. Are these NI plates?


    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,352 ✭✭✭User1998




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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    A bit confused, dealer suggested I would be paying 3% VAT (the difference) to Ireland. Because the car is after 2021 (3 years). Another dealer said the full whack would be due on a similar car? what makes them vat qualifying or not?

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,493 ✭✭✭skinny90


    Anyone know how long it takes for a new stat code to added.

    Its mad really, I have a rare enough model, the exact model as per the V5 is on the list with revenue but on the revenue side the difference in BHP between whats on their side vs the V5 is 4 so that warrants a new stat code.

    They submitted my application Monday last week but I havnt heard back.

    Any ideas?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    Where are you buying the car?

    Is it a uk car or NI registered car?

    If a dealer is sourcing you a uk car, it should be all in price registered on irish plate. The dealer will be claiming back uk vat or a similar rebate from uk and then charging vat here on the sale.

    If you are trying to source anything without having a dealer import it for you, it must be in NI reg from new or if older car, have been in NI pre brexit.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    both are from a dealer, i guess one might have imported it and managing VAT down south, with the other not doing that ...?

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    You are looking for advice but not really answering questions. It's hard to help you.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    2 different dealers in NI have similar car, same year 2021, both are on uk reg, and cars are in NI now. One indicated full vat down here, the other said car was under 3 years old so would only be the difference in VAT. Im guessing one is setup with irish revenue and the other may not be

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    You will have to pay the dealer invoice in NI which will include vat.

    You will have to pay 23 percent irish vat and 10 percent duty, vrt and nox tax.

    It's a complete not runner to try to import yourself now unless its a NI car.

    If an Irish dealer was to bring in those.same cars and sell them to you, they will claim back the uk vat and pay irish vat so the car is costing you more to bring than a dealer.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    So if the NI dealer has an irish subsidiary how do they process it?

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    If they have, they need to be selling you the car on irish plates and you have no concerns about vat or duty or vrt or nox.

    Their Irish branch will be able to reclaim uk vat BUT an Irish dealer cannot sell you a car on uk plates. They have to have it on Irish plates with all taxes paid.

    The long and short of it is, get a genuine NI car or get a dealer here to source you a car.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    Maybe they put it on irish plates and work it that way so.


    May still work out 5-6k cheaper than buying from irish dealers.

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    If selling to you on irish plates, I doubt you will make any great saving as they will be doing exactly the same as every other Irish dealer so profit margins should be similar.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 561 ✭✭✭Foxx92


    I've seen in mentioned a lot that for customs and vat to be exempt it must have been registered in NI prior to 01.01.2021 and this makes sense. What is the story with, for example, a NI car with one owner that was first and only registered in NI on 03.01.2021? This piece below seems to suggest it is exempt but I'm not sure.

    "Customs Declaration Not Required

    • Vehicles whose first registration in the UK was in NI and have never been exported or re-registered in GB or any other country outside the EU can be registered with no customs obligations in ROI. Supporting documentation may be required."



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 561 ✭✭✭Foxx92


    Say this car, https://www.usedcarsni.com/2021-Peugeot-208-100kW-Allure-Premium-50kWh-5dr-Auto-314932088. If its only been registered in NI then is it still chargeable for duties and vat?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,493 ✭✭✭skinny90


    Anyone know how long it takes for a new stat code to added.

    Its mad really, I have a rare enough model, the exact model as per the V5 is on the list with revenue but on the revenue side the difference in BHP between whats on their side vs the V5 is 4 so that warrants a new stat code.

    They submitted my application Monday last week but I havnt heard back.

    Any ideas?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,352 ✭✭✭User1998


    Usually 7 to 10 days. Sometimes you don’t hear back. Just go to the VRT centre if its not far from you and it will probably be ready. Or you can call the helpline and they’ll tell you.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    As far as I'm aware, any new car registered in NI after brexit is exempt but it has to have been there from new and remained registered there until you export it.

    A car pre registered or used as a demo in uk and then brought to NIwould be no good so you need to be careful.re what you.are actually buying.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    What dictates that a 2021 car is vat qualifying or not

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,529 ✭✭✭✭Marcusm


    Whether or not it has always been owned by a VAT registered person (such as a business or a car subject to lease or PCP type finance) who is required to account for VAT on the sale (having recovered the VAT on the purchase). On Autotrader they are often specified as such.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    After seeking clarification- it seems one car i was looking at was owned by a company - and being 3 years old or less, it means paying the difference in VAT - extra 3%, but the other was owned privately, so liable for full Irish VAT on top of whatever is paid to showroom. That sound coherent?

    As a recap both 2021 cars are on UK reg in two different NI showrooms.

    😎



  • Registered Users Posts: 5,720 ✭✭✭obi604


    This popped in latest posts. A good few years ago I went to England myself and got a car etc.

    just wondering really - has this practice fallen off a cliff in last couple of years?



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    Yes both Brexit and exchange rates, mainly Brexit.

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    There is no mechanism for you as a private person to just pay 3 percent vat as you cannot claim back the uk vat.

    As i said before, if a vat registered dealer here bought that vat qualifying car, they would.claim back uk vat and pay irish vat amounting to 3 percent overall.

    This is not open to you unless the dealer in question is operating in the south. They should then be presenting you the car on irish plates and in this case, all you should be considering is final price.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    They could operate in south and still present car with U.K. plates could they not? So what they may mean is add 3% onto the price of the car (and they manage VAT).

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    I think you are heading for a situation where you get scammed by the salesman telling you what you want to hear.

    It's quite simple. Buy a NI car that qualifies for vat and duty exemption coming in here or buy in South on Irish plates.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,352 ✭✭✭User1998


    The dealer needs to give you a 20% discount in order for you to only have a 3% difference to pay. Regardless of a car being VAT qualifying or not you still need to pay 23% Irish VAT when importing here. Theres no other way.

    If they have a business here in Ireland it may be different but if you buy the car on UK plates for full price you will be paying full UK fat and full Irish VAT.

    You should really clarify what they mean exactly about this 3% difference in VAT.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    Yes now looks like what is meant is they sell via their company down south, customer pays full Irish vat - and UK vat is not customers concern (either they get it refunded or it is not qualifying). So reference to 3% is just what you add onto the price. All things being equal there should be little or no saving - but there is still a saving - possibly a coincidence - down to price point, and supply and demand on make and model (35,000e v 40-42,000e)

    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,772 ✭✭✭poker--addict


    😎



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,352 ✭✭✭User1998


    Still makes no sense to me. What about the 10% customs duty and the VRT?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    You have been told multiple times.

    It's not a runner. It won't work out like you think. Salesman in NI doesn't care if you never managed to register it in South as long as he gets paid and it drives out the gate.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11 Tomcat007


    Are there any main risks associated with importing a car from the UK/NI? For example if I bought a BMW - I'm not so sure that BMW dealers in ROI would continue its warranty if it was under warranty in UK/NI at the time of import.

    Would it be more difficult to sell it on in the ROI a few years down the road?

    Or is it all much of a muchness?

    Any advice is appreciated.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 51,352 ✭✭✭✭bazz26


    Original BMW 3 year manufacturer's warranty on a UK is still valid here. BMW Ireland and BMW UK are the same distributor for both countries so technically they are covering warranty work. Most of my BMWs have been used UK imports and never had any problem getting warranty work done or trading them here afterwards.



  • Registered Users Posts: 309 ✭✭Troy McClure


    Mick,

    You seem to have a good grasp of this. I called the VRT and Customs yesterday to get some info. When I mentioned to the Customs guy, about the 1 Jan 2001 pre brexit date for bringing down a an NI car to avoid VAT and customs, he said as long as the car started it's life in NI, it would not have Customs or VAT even its newer than that! (Exception been within 6 months old or 6k KM where it's classed as a new car.)

    I had read this date in a few places, and was focusing on it, along with sourcing an NI car, to avoid the charges. He also said that a car that originated from UK mainland, even if shown to be in NI since before that date would attract customs. So not sure he is on top of his brief but he sounded very knowledgeable. He kept saying you should get an import agent to do it, but concluded by saying until a car is presented to custome you won't know as the law is constantly changing with this around brexit.

    Any tips around this and even in sourcing a car (apart from Autotrader or usedcarsni ) would be much appreciated.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    Ya cars that are registered new in NI after brexit and remained registered there can be brought in here without vat or duty.

    He is wrong regarding uk cars being in NI pre brexit. The only thing that might have changed regarding that is the level of proof required.

    They were originally excepting ferry tickets and haulage dockets but as time goes by, they may be looking for more info to confirm this as very few cars would still be hanging around NI without having been sold or put to use since 2021 so more proof perhaps required of being in NI genuinely since before brexit. Ideally at this stage, I'd be looking at NI plate cars only with registration to current owner in NI pre brexit. Or cars registered from new in NI after brexit.

    The problem with the newer NI cars is that you need to be sure they were first registered in NI and not ex uk pre reg or demo cars. You would need to see V5 and see that there are no previous keepers.

    Stock levels are sh1t in NI though.



  • Registered Users Posts: 309 ✭✭Troy McClure


    So if I can find a 2022 VW for example, as long as the car started it's life in NI it will only incur VRT charges? V5 would establish this I assume.

    Before 1st Jan 2021 anything goes, as long as it has spent the time since then in NI, and you can establish this fact? Would service history be enough or are there other lines of proof they'll accept?

    This must put original NI cars at a premium then and people in NI would be better off buying used cars from other parts of UK.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    This would be my understanding re the 2022 car yes.

    Re pre brexit Imports to NI, I'd say a car sitting in a NI dealers since Dec 2020 might be lacking sufficient proof at this stage. I'd be happiest buying a pre brexit import to NI that has since been sold to a NI resident and being sold on again as then you will have v5 showing when it came into north.

    Good point re the NI car market. You will see a huge amount of used uk cars coming in to north. I'd say a large proportion of original ni cars that will be traded in would come down South but they know what they are worth at the same time.



  • Registered Users Posts: 309 ✭✭Troy McClure


    I take your point on finding a car with a V5 that has this clarity to it. Problem here is then your buying a car that maybe has had 3 owners. Possibly not a good sign for the car itself.

    One thing I have seen btw is just because a car has an NI plate doesnt mean it's originally an NI car, as plates can be changed in the UK. If a car had a personalised plate when new and brought into the north then the owner would have kept their plate and car would get an NI plate. Just an example.

    If I was a used car buyer in the North I would be buying an mainland uk car to get better value, as you would'nt be competing against buyers down here. From our perspective we are hoping this is happening to keep the NI cars competitive price wise. Used car prices in England have softened a bit from what I read.

    So the Jan 1st 2021 date is only relevant if the car you are looking at originated from the mainland uk, and is completely irrelevant if a car originated in NI.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    Re your last paragraph. You are correct as long as a car that originated in NI didn't do a spell registered in mainland uk. That would again make the brexit date relevant.

    In my opinion, you need to look for a v5 with NI owner and zero previous owners for NI cars 2021 onwards or v5 with NI owner prior to brexit for other stuff.

    Depending on a haulage receipt is imo taking a risk when this far removed from brexit date.

    Re private plates in uk etc, well all new cars get a proper age related plate and get swapped onto the private one.

    In any event, the v5 should tell a tale. If it was an ex uk car moved to NI with same owner, at the minimum the updated v5 with northern address would have the later date so would need looking into.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,997 ✭✭✭mulbot


    Hi. I've a query regarding buying a car from Northern Ireland if anyone can help or guide me. The car is an A180, 2016,dealer says it was first registered in Northern Ireland, and has had 1 owner. My understanding is this particular car will only be chargeable for VRT, is this correct?

    What documents should I be looking for from the dealer. Thanks



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 23,581 ✭✭✭✭mickdw


    In that case, the car should be on NI plate and the V5 registration document should show the owner with an NI address and importantly the section with number of previous owners should show zero.

    If all that is correct, the car is good for coming south. If not, you need to look deeper. If there was 1 previous owner recorded for example, you would need the date of ownership of that owner to be pre brexit as who is to know whether it would have been an ex uk car in that scenario.

    The one thing you dont do is take the salesmans word for anything.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,997 ✭✭✭mulbot


    OK thanks for that. I never thought about the situation for previous owner. Hopefully it's as he described but yep, I know what salespeople can be like..



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