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Dublin Metrolink - future routes for next Metrolink

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,786 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    So build another rail line in that area to close the GL so it can be upgraded?

    How much will that cost to build and what’s the CBA for that parallel line once the GL is uprated vs a metro SW that is badly needed?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    I've seen folks mention different voltages, but while I'm not 100%, I believe Metrolink will use the same voltage. Luas use 750v DC, which is pretty standard for Metro's like this, for instance the Copenhagen Metro that this is quiet similar also uses 750v DC (though third rail rather then overhead).

    Of course there would still be work to do, but I'm not certain there is a major change required here.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    The O/H wires on the Dart were replaced from Bray to CC a few years ago. Was not a big operation.

    The new bridge for St Raphaella's Rd requires to be done, with a new station on top. That could be done anytime as it is needed anyway.

    The insulators are nothing to worry about. With trains every minute, the line has to be segregated from people which requires crossing points - bridges, tunnels and the like. Platform height is different, so temporary structures could be used to speed the transition.

    The in-line tunnelling is a significant cause of the long closure. That needs a rethink.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    The CBA of a Luas line to UCD would be vastly better then a Metro to the SW.

    The Luas line would be relatively cheap to build as it would mostly just replace the QBC on a very wide road, with only limited pinch points. Not a particularly expensive project.

    By comparison a SW Metro will likely end up costing 5 Billion+

    Remember, cost plays into a CBA, so to give a very simple example, lets say a UCD Luas ends up costing 300 million and carries 6,000 in the morning peak, while the SW Metro ends up costing 5 Billion and ends up carrying 8,000 in the morning peak. Yes, the SW Metro carries more, but the high cost makes it a worse CBA. Of course a lot more goes into a CBA and these are made up numbers, but hopefully it makes sense.

    I'd also disagree that it is really close to the GL. This corridor is one of the busiest in the city for buses and it is pretty much a no brainer for a Luas line.

    Again, I suspect we will see Luas lines built out all along the core bus corridors. It is obvious now that the buses can't handle the numbers of passengers and the driver shortages and we need to broadly switch to Luas across the city.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 522 ✭✭✭csirl


    +1

    There is no chance Sandyford is getting a second rail link when most of the city has none.

    The southern Tallaght to Coolock/Clonshaugh via Templeogue, Terenure, Beaumont, metro route is the one which takes in the largest area of rail transport desert in the city. It will be over capacity from day 1.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,761 ✭✭✭cgcsb


    It does seem silly. A replacement bus service while the upgrade works go ahead is fine. They can rapid build a new bus corridor through Ranelagh and Dubdrum and have a high frequency bus for the duration of the works. This is standard in all major cities globally.

    Once we have DART+ Swords-Sandyford, Tallaght-Coolock and Lucan-Ringsend all as frequent driverless 24hr metro we'll be sorted, just need to replace the main bus corridors with luas then and perhaps build an orbital metro. The silliness of busconnects will be long behind us by then.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    It isn't about Sandyford getting a second line, it is about UCD and this entire corridor, one of the busiest bus corridors in the city getting Luas.

    And it isn't just this line, it is the entire post 2042 Luas network, which includes half a dozen new lines around the city. Yes, including two lines to the SW.

    I'm not saying the SW shouldn't be served, but for the cost of a SW Metro, you could probably deliver that entire post 2042 Luas network, which would serve far more of Dublin.

    Folks here seem to be making out that there is some sort of competition between a SW Metro and GL upgrade Metro, UCD Luas, etc. There really isn't, there are different projects serving different areas. A SW Metro needs to justify itself on it's own merits, with it's own positive CBA.

    BTW I say all this as someone who lives in the NE of Dublin and thus have no Metro/Luas/DART near me either, just bus. I'd very much benefit from a SW to NE Metro, but realistically I see it as extremely unlikely in my lifetime.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 522 ✭✭✭csirl


    One thing that needs to be considered is that the N11 route has a succesful functioning bus corridor. Its not possible to put bus lanes in each direction along most of the SW metro.

    I do think the projects are competing with each other. There's a limit on the available funding and TII seems to do things in a piecemeal sequential manner rather than having multiple large projects on site.

    After (if) MN is built, the other projects will be competing for the nect tranche of funding. Which gets chosen may be a political decision rather than a logical one.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,854 ✭✭✭✭Idbatterim


    what can a double decker hold v our current longest trams in terms of passengers?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    That isn't an issue, the buses can use the Luas tracks. Also you'd have far less buses anyway as they would be replaced by the Luas.

    Again, this is likely to happen on all the core Bus routes, Swords Road, etc. Just look at the post 2042 map.

    After (if) MN is built, the other projects will be competing for the nect tranche of funding. Which gets chosen may be a political decision rather than a logical one.

    If we can afford to do both Metrolink and DART+ and the same time, then there is no reason why we couldn't do a relatively cheap green line Metro upgrade, cheap UCD Luas + SW Metro.

    All these projects would add up to much less then Metrolink + DART+ + Busconnects

    Realistically a SW Metro looks to have a very poor CBA, that is the problem it faces. It will really be competing with the two proposed SW Luas lines.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,944 ✭✭✭✭LXFlyer


    I refer you to my post of 28th Feb above.

    Tram - 408 passengers

    Bus - Approximately 70

    So 6 buses per tram, and with 15 trams an hour at peak, that’s a requirement for 90 buses an hour doubled for the return trip - meaning a peak vehicle requirement of up to 180 buses. Realistically probably 150-160.

    That is a lot of extra buses and drivers to find, and you’d probably need to source them from GB given it would be a one-off situation.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Double deckers are 80 to 90 depending on model. Up to 120 if you use tri-axles.

    Of course the requirements are much lower if you have a UCD Luas running in parallel.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,786 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    I know the line has to be segregated from traffic and pedestrians to bring it up to automated metro standard.

    However there are two other main issue's bar the tunnel portal tie in:

    the different electrical systems for LUAS and metro (although @bk has questioned this so this may not be an issue?)

    The height difference between low floor LUAS and high floor metro- although I don’t know what the difference in height is? Someone may be able to provide clarity on this.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,786 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    When looking at the CBA for a parallel LUAS to the GL that will be upgraded to a metro- the fact that you are upgrading the GL to metro needs to be factored in to the parallel LUAS line so would reduce the business case for the parallel line.

    On top of that how do you know that there aren’t transmission gas, water, electrical lines that would need to be diverted to allow a LUAS to be built in the QBCs on the N11? This would be a large cost.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,786 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    Again though there’s no room for LUAS lines in the SW- it’s a metro that’s needed.

    A LUAS in parallel with the metro GL would also have to justify a positive CBA- how would that be possible when you factor in the metro catchment area?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    This is all detailed in the TII docs on the Green line Upgrade. AFAIR the platforms need to be increased by 600mm.

    However Sam is correct, the biggest delay would be cosntructing the tunnel inline. If you instead construct the tunnel offline, it becomes much easier.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    I mean there absolutely is space, we just remove cars and give the space to Luas. They didn't include two SW Luas lines in the transport strategy for the fun of it!

    This isn't rocket science, old medieval cities all over Europe build tram lines through such narrow corridors.

    A LUAS in parallel with the metro GL would also have to justify a positive CBA- how would that be possible when you factor in the metro catchment area?

    Of course it would need it's own CBA, but for the most part it's catchment area doesn't overlap with the GL. It would near Charlemont, but then so would a SW Metro.

    The fact that it is one of the busiest bus routes in the country clearly shows that it's catchment area doesn't really overlap with the GL Luas.

    Again, you are making this some weird SW versus GL/UCD line thing, it really isn't. Like I'm not just talking about a UCD Luas, but a Lucan Luas, Swords Luas, etc.

    A SW Metro has to compete with it's own CBA and with the two SW Luas lines.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    So I think we need to step back and look at the bigger picture.

    The southern corridor has and will continue to see massive growth. Sandyford, Cherrywood and the planned Luas extension to Bray. There is no way the Green line is going to be able to handle this growing demand.

    There are only two realistic options to handle this increase:

    • Convert the GL to Metro
    • Extend the Metrolink south towards UCD and back to Sandyford. This would allow folks from Sandyford to Bray to switch to the Metrolink there and would leave the GL as is, taking the pressure off needing to upgrade it.

    The first option is obviously much cheaper. But if folks are so certain the GL can't be closed, then the second option while be more expensive obviously, might be easier to stomach, with no need to close the GL, etc.

    Notice I don't mention the SW, that is because it is a completely different corridor. A SW Metro, either from Charlemont or Stephens Green, isn't going to do anything to help fix the issues of the Southern corridor/GL.

    The SW is a stand alone question, much as the NE, Lucan, etc. are. Options will have to be looked at for the SW, either Luas or a standalone Metro, etc.

    The only thing I'm saying about the SW, is that it really doesn't make sense for it to extend from Charlemont, if it is a Metro, then a standalone Metro line 2 makes much more sense and for only a small price increase.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    If the whole ML project south of Charlemont is looked at afresh, then many options could be considered. This was and is not possible until the RO is granted by ABP because it could jeopardise the whole project. They took the sensible option and parked south of Charlemont - the sewer forced this anyway.

    Now the proposal to tunnel in line as far as south of Beechwood the cut and cover to link up with the GL has a massive effect involving huge delays and long term closure of the GL.

    Joining north of Charlemont is possible if Peter Place is sacrificed. If that is sufficient to get over the GL long shut down, it might be accepted.

    An alternative is to tunnel WEST of the GL and joining south of Beechwood. This looks possible from Google Maps. Now this allows the GL to terminate at Beechwood, and the possibility that a connection (for moving Luas sets from Sandyford to Beechwood for service) could be maintained.

    The platform issue is not going to be a serious delay because the platforms can be raised using temporary structures. Plat form length might be another issue, but again that is solvable in a similar way.

    Just get the TBM into the ground and we can suffer the boring bit.


    [EDIT: I made a mistake - tunnel WEST of Beechwood. There is a bit of land where a link appears to have joined there. Now if there is enough room, the tunnel could emerge there and join the existing GL with points that would allow Luas trams to be towed from Sandyford to GL South.]

    Post edited by Sam Russell on


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,854 ✭✭✭✭Idbatterim


    Could a temporary luas stop much closer to beechwood be constructed for the tie in, so that it was only a few minute walk if even, to contine your journey after alighting ?



  • Registered Users Posts: 823 ✭✭✭spillit67


    So Tallaght gets a second rail line so.

    This is just imagined by you with a hypothetical Metro line.

    Sandyford is exploding in population along with Cherrywood.

    Both Sandyford and Tallaght have very good claims for another line.



  • Registered Users Posts: 823 ✭✭✭spillit67


    Claims for a line going to it- with Luas or Metro

    UCD

    Sandyford

    Tallaght

    Everywhere else is just a Dublin suburb that would absolutely benefit from a Luas or Metro but isn’t an absolute must like those three locations.

    There is no logic in this “Sandyford already has one” whilst talking about Tallaght 2.0.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Yes, I really don't get the logic of Sandyford having both a Luas and Metro line is bad, if the same person is instead suggesting the Tallaght gets both a Luas and Metro line!

    (Of course Sandyford might just end up with a Metro under a GL Metro upgrade).

    Not that I have any issues with either of the above or think that they are competing corridors, but the argument doesn't make sense.

    The issue with Tallaght is that it is the end of the line, you can't go South due to the Dublin Mountains. Sandyford on the other hand is very much not the end of the line, it is just the start of the entire area south of it with incredible potential for dense development and growth.

    It isn't really about bringing two lines to the people of Sandyford. It is about allowing the Green Luas line to be extended to Bray and unlocking all that development potential.

    That just isn't possible with the capacity of the Green line at the moment. One way or another, either GL Metro upgrade or UCD Metro, etc. that corridor's capacity needs to be greatly increased.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭Consonata


    The more this gets discoursed, the more I think we'd simply be better served by doing an underground/elevated orbital stitching the mainlines together. SW Metro has a density issue meaning that it struggles to justify a radial Metro on its own terms. A proper orbital would mean they could avail of any number of the DART+ lines, or the Metrolink to get to work.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    So Metro West. I do hope it returns eventually, it does make sense and could certainly help Tallaght, though not Sandyford and the Southern corridor, Dublin Mountains in the way.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭Consonata


    They're only in the way for parts of it, certainly not a barrier to doing an alignment between the two regions. There is also certainly folk who live ther who work in City west etc.



  • Registered Users Posts: 630 ✭✭✭loco_scolo


    There's no difference between Tallaght and Sandyford in terms of development potential and potential to feed in passengers from surrounding areas. Tallaght has Saggart, Citywest, Rathcoole, Firehouse, Woodstown. It also has Ballymount between Tallaght and the city. Sandyford doesn't have a Ballymount equivalent.

    It currently takes 40minutes from Tallaght to Abbey, versus 23minutes from Sandyford to Westmoreland. The Red line is vastly inferior to the Green Line and needs a new alignment for an upgrade.

    There should be a new line to Tallaght and a GL upgrade.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Sure, Metro West didn't envisage doing that, but if the need is there today or in the future, certainly no harm in extending it between them. The Beauty of Metro West was that you could do it in sections and expand it over time and still be very useful without having to do the full circle line from the start.

    Sure, but now you are tunnelling a few KM's under Tallaght, big increase in cost. But yes, it has potential, but WAY more expensive then a simple upgrade to the GL. But I agree, it really should be both, these really are two totally different projects.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,786 ✭✭✭✭tom1ie


    Your forgetting that sandyford also has one of the best functioning QBCs in the country along the N11 into the city centre as well as the GL.

    From sandyford LUAS stop to Blackrock dart station is only 3km away, but you have to cross the aforementioned N11 QBC 900m into your journey to get there.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,645 ✭✭✭prunudo


    Thats crazy, never realise they were that close to eachother.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 823 ✭✭✭spillit67


    That’s not Sandyford.

    The “I don’t care where” but constantly dismissing Sandyford is gas.



  • Registered Users Posts: 823 ✭✭✭spillit67


    Because they aren’t actually that close together. Sandyford Luas stop and Blackrock DART station are nearly 6km apart through the middle of loads of local traffic.

    This is almost like me claiming that DART+ South West serves Tallaght and will take pressure off the Red Line.

    In fact the S8 is actually linking Sandyford to Dún Laoghaire and doesn’t involve a variant of the old 114 bus. That should tell you how well connected they are.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,645 ✭✭✭prunudo


    Just checked, 3.3km as the crow flies. So yeah, still closer than I realised.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    4.5km or a 58 minute walk according to Google Maps. Not at all close in public transport planning terms. No one is going to walk 58 minutes to get a DART into town!

    There is just 2km between Park West train station (future DART+) and Red cow Luas stop, 3.8km to Belgrade Luas stop and 5km to Tallaght. Hell it is “just” 8km between Tallaght and Dundrum!

    These sort of distances are meaningless in public transport terms. The rule of thumb is the catchment area for a bus stop is 400 - 500 meters, while rail stations more like 1km.

    Again I really don’t like the way some are making this some sort of stupid competition between two different corridors!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,645 ✭✭✭prunudo


    Yes, and it proves your points, I'm thinking from years of driving on n11, I never really considered that they were physically that close. Anyway, I'm off topic and dragging it further, apologies.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭Consonata


    Having lived in the Sandyford area, it would take a fairly brave person to walk from Sanyford Luas, all the way up Leopardstown Rd, cross the N11, down Newtownpark Ave., and into the village. You're crossing like 3 QBCs on that journey. May aswell say "sure why don't people in Tallaght walk to Park West", it's not sensible at all, nor is it that pleasant of a cycle given the terrain. I have done it a couple of times.

    In terms of easy Luas's to build, I'd struggle to find one thats cheaper than the N11, with the added bonus that culling the bus routes on that corridor likely adds several hundred drivers back into circulation onto other QBCs making the capacity far more robust than it is currently.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    with the added bonus that culling the bus routes on that corridor likely adds several hundred drivers back into circulation onto other QBCs making the capacity far more robust than it is currently.

    I believe this is a very important point that is growing to drive a great deal of our public transport upgrades over the next decade or more.

    We are all aware that there is a shortage of drivers, but it is going to get worse not better. Europe wide they are predicting a shortage of bus and truck drivers of 2 million by 2026!

    Many Northern European cities realised the issue ahead of us and have already started taking action. Copenhagen built their Metro as driverless and now they are also upgrading their DART service (called S-Bahn) from driver operated to driverless.

    A single Luas carries the same number of passengers as 5 regular double deckers. So you need only 1/5th the number of drivers for the same capacity.

    I suspect we will see most of the core BusConnects corridors converted to Luas over the next decades. Just so they can keep up with the growing passenger demand without requiring too many drivers.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    I would suspect that a Luas conversion of a prime bus route would double the total number of passengers because of the speed and reliability of the service - particularly off peak.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,413 ✭✭✭✭salmocab


    What’s the practice elsewhere regards say the SW line where the population density might not make a great case for a metro, there are plenty of areas that might be outside of the practical distance from a stop for using it but would still be better off if say a small regular shuttle was serving it. I’m thinking of place like mount prospect? that are a bit up the mountains but not far from the main road albeit might be too much of a stroll down and particularly back from the stop.

    not sure of the name of the estates but there are a good few south of the suggested line near Rathfarnham/knocklyon/Firhouse and I’m sure some north of it would be better doing the short hop to a metro than battling through traffic on the bus.

    do other well run places do much of this or is it not worth the hassle?



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    Yep, putting some rough numbers on it:

    • Luas every 6 minutes, 4,000 PPHPD
    • Double decker bus every 3 minutes gives you (generously) 1,700 PPHPD

    PPHPD - Passengers per hour per direction.

    That is 2.4 times more passengers with half the number of drivers (10 v 20 per hour).



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  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    Yes,but what I am saying is that the demand would double - because Luas provides a better, more reliable, and likely quicker service.

    And probably more comfortable for passengers.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,115 ✭✭✭✭loyatemu


    genuine question - how many bus routes were cancelled as a result of the Red and Green line opening?



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭Consonata


    I agree, a lot of our Bus routes are running v close/beyond capacity at rush hour. We really shouldn't be normalising folk standing for long periods on the bus during their commute into town, and this is largely a capacity issue. For me personally for where I am living, the 14/15 are my main artery into town, however at peak they are likely half of the frequency that is needed on that corridor. That is something that simply never will be met given the current bus situation, especially given the delay surrounding upgrading that spine with BusConnects.

    If we had a Luas line on say the N11, It would largely make the E spine redundant, depending on where the Luas terminated, freeing up 15 drivers *every hour* which are needed to be leaving their terminuses to make sure it runs at capacity, given that it would largely be duplicating the Luas + Metrolink.

    There are similarly extremely wide roads which are ripe for Luasanna that are ripe for conversion and could be done relatively cheaply. The issue with the south west is there isn't really many corridors like that that won't be completely removing cars from the road entirely.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,645 ✭✭✭prunudo


    In this hypothetical n11 route, what is the proposed routing? Greenline north section deviates along the canal, then down Morehampton rd, through Donnybrook, along n11 and then Brewery rd back to Sandyford and southern Greenline?

    Or is it envisaged to cut through to ucd from Ranelagh/clonskeagh road and then onto n11.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,337 ✭✭✭Consonata


    Could instead of turning up towards Charlemont, continue down Adelaide Rd to Leeson St and turn down into Donnybrook. From there it could terminate at UCD or, more radically maybe, follow the old alignment of what would've been the Eastern Bypass through south of UCD and link in with Sandyford.

    It could also continue down into Dun Laoghaire or Bray, there are a lot of denser communities down there. Benefit of how wide the N11 is is you have those options to link in these communities and (relatively) cheaply.



  • Registered Users Posts: 97 ✭✭citizen6


    Rather than reducing the number of Luas that run to Ranelagh/Beechwood, you could avoid northern bit of Green Line completely and run from SSG East (Metro connection) down Leeson St and out Morehampton Road.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 23,008 Mod ✭✭✭✭bk


    I don’t have an answer to that, my memory is that no bus driver jobs were lost, it just allowed them to increase capacity on other routes in the city.

    But I’d like to offer some shocking stats on this.

    Dublin City bus fleet is about 1,200 vehicles.

    Amsterdam’s city bus fleet is just 160 vehicles!! Yes just 160, no I’m not missing a zero there!

    Roughly same size city and population, the difference is Amsterdam has 19 tram lines and 5 metro lines (really 3 that branch), which take up the bulk of public transport.

    Berlin’s City bus fleet is 1,550, not much more than Dublin, while having 4 times bigger population. Again the difference is Berlin has 22 tram lines and 9 U-Bahn/Metro lines.

    Dublin is pretty uniquely dependent on buses for a Northern European city.



  • Registered Users Posts: 823 ✭✭✭spillit67


    Donnybrook is an issue. It becomes very narrow with a lot of “local” traffic as well as traffic crossing over to Ballsbridge or Ranelagh at various points.

    Leeson Street bridge is also a big issue.

    Bus Connects won’t solve these issues either.

    Some element underground there would be helpful, although add to cost and take away some of the savings of the main N11 corridor.

    It’s one of the reasons why the “N11 bus corridor is amazing” is a bit exaggerated. It jams up further out of the city centre than some other routes.



  • Registered Users Posts: 823 ✭✭✭spillit67


    I’m not sure how many but the 48/48A was cut.

    BAC estimated they lost 6 million passengers but I suspect it was more in real terms as the population was exploding.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 340 ✭✭Grassy Knoll


    In terms of the Greenhills route to tallaght there are a lot of old warehouses that are becoming obsolete, nearer to Tallaght itself there are old buildings being converted to apartments. With a bit of forward thinking and integrated planning this could form the basis of a SW route



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