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Irish Property Market chat II - *read mod note post #1 before posting*

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  • Registered Users Posts: 55 ✭✭SpoonyMcSpoon


    I don’t think I can agree with this.

    For many the current situation is unsustainable and I can’t but agree with that. In order to think that the current situation or even more increases to rents and house prices is sustainable, you would need to be a complete economic ostrich as it means that you think it is okay that;

    1. The rental market becomes socialised and State sponsored (currently 54% of tenancies get rental assistance in some form).
    2. Leverage in the housing market needs to increase (to keep up with house prices increasing) or else wages need to increase significantly (causing more inflation in the wider economy).
    3. From 25 years onwards the State will be able to provide housing for hundreds of thousands of people that were never able to buy (the generation that cane after the crash which are starting to turn 40) - where are these properties going to come from?

    All of the above are arguments that anyone saying current house prices and rents are sustainable is also making.

    So I do understand that there is ignorance on both sides of the fence between those that want a crash and those that want the current level of house prices and rents - these are both extreme situations in my view.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,597 ✭✭✭Villa05


    You don't have any source for the amount of first time buyer grants drawn down last year by any chance



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,318 ✭✭✭arctictree


    I know lots of people who bought during the '09 to '13 period. Mostly civil servants and semi state employees. They got bank loans and purchased houses at very reasonable rates. I know a specific couple, a guard and a teacher whose house is probably worth circa 1.5M now and they bought it for 300K in 2010. Some groups of people did very well in the recession.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,179 ✭✭✭DataDude


    https://www.revenue.ie/en/corporate/documents/statistics/tax-expenditures/help-to-buy-annual-report-2023.pdf

    7,200 total. C.75% for non self build. So let’s say 5,500 rounding up.

    60k property transactions last year for non self builds. So HTB is a MAXIMUM (not everyone will be eligible for this maximum due to not paying €30k in tax) of 10% of the purchase price in less than 10% of the houses bought last year. So you’re talking significantly less than 1% of the money being spent in the market last year coming from HTB.

    EDIT. Used some more numbers in the reports. Of the money spent in the property market in Ireland last year. HTB represented roughly 0.5% of it. As I’ve said previously. It’s a drop in the ocean. Shared equity is even less.



  • Registered Users Posts: 14,446 ✭✭✭✭Dav010


    Mention pay cuts/pay restoration to that couple, see if they speak with joyous recollection, ask them if they would like another crash.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 2,204 ✭✭✭combat14


    in with the estate agent today and she said they could already see signs of strain with people paying e.g. 340k for houses the estate agent only felt were worth 280k could be quite a few burnt over the next while if this continues



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,911 ✭✭✭hometruths


    As mentioned before, it's less than you might first imagine in the context of the whole market, but the FTB supports can only have an inflationary impact on new build transactions, so it makes sense to look solely at new build transactions.

    Last year 5300 FTB owner occupiers bought a new build vs 3,656 existing owner occupiers buying a new build.

    The average price paid by the FTBer for a new build increased by 8.3% in 2032 vs 2022, whereas average price paid increased by 5.8% by the existing owner.

    It seems logical to suspect it is likely to be having some inflationary effect on the transactions where it is in play.

    https://data.cso.ie/table/HPA02



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,179 ✭✭✭DataDude


    I don’t see any rationale why HTB would be having a YoY inflationary impact as it has not be altered since 2022? (I agree there may be some overall inflation in certain smaller cohorts in absolute terms).

    If anything on a YoY basis the HTB should be deflationary as its relative power in less than it was in prior years due to the non indexing cap and value.

    Only possible inflationary angle would be people earning more, so on average obtaining more of the maximum grant than previous years.



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,911 ✭✭✭hometruths


    I was thinking about both HTB and FHS. 2023 was the first full year of shared equity scheme was active.

    In any event the point was not so much the YoY impact as the relative difference between price increase FTB's are paying for new builds vs non FTBS buying new builds etc.

    Price growth for FTB new build transactions is significantly outpacing price growth in every other segment - non FTB's buying new builds, FTB's buyings second hands, overall market prices etc.

    Yes, it's true to say that the financial value of FTB supports is relatively small beer in the context of the entire market's transactions. The overall market price growth was close to 4% in 2023.

    But I think it is a stretch to suggest the supports are not inflationary. If the rises for FTB's buying new builds was over double the rises of the overall market, there must be a good reason for that. It seems the most likely explanation is the supports available exclusively to FTBs buying new builds.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,179 ✭✭✭DataDude


    Last time I checked FHS was barely off the ground. Not sure the long term scale planned and if it could become inflationary. From what I remember the caps are very restrictive to the point it won’t be much use in Dublin and surrounds (similar to FTB)

    I’m not seeing the same numbers as you. I wouldn’t compare new builds to second hand as they just behave differently. There was a period in 2020 when second hand houses were going way up and new builds were flat. Then recently second hands were falling but new builds increasing. I think there is a lag based on the way new builds are sold with long delays to closing so YoY comparisons are distorted.

    So just looking at FTB vs SSB new builds. 2018-2023. FTB up 21%, SSB 21%. 2022-2023 only. FTB 7%. SSB 9%.

    There’ll be some volatility in the above so I’m not saying it factually proves HTB is absolutely not inflationary. It probably is. But it’s a rounding error if it is. It gets weaponised by certain political parties and unfortunately some young disenfranchised people catch onto it and genuinely believe with all their heart that if it’s removed that prices will fall dramatically (hint: they won’t)

    The total spend on HTB over the last 7years since it was created is €0.9bn. The total value of property transactions in 2024 alone was c. €20bn. It’s a fart in the wind. A complete and utter red herring.



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  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,911 ✭✭✭hometruths


    I don't believe that prices will fall dramatically if HTB is removed, certainly not.

    But I disagree it's a fart in the wind. Nothing happens in a vacuum.

    Either way, my new years resolution was to agree to disagree on here, it's June now and still serving me well!



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,204 ✭✭✭combat14


    any thoughts on HTB and FTB schemes - are they worth signing up for or is it a terrible idea to have the government involved in owning a portion of your new higher priced house when you may have been happier to buy an older cheaper house in the first place



  • Registered Users Posts: 3,482 ✭✭✭Timing belt


    what you would save on energy bills with new v old cheaper house would probably would probably enable any shared equity to be repaid within 5 years



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,715 ✭✭✭PommieBast


    How many new build completions actually make it onto the open market where HTB/FTB buyers can actually get hold of them? Or is it just apartments that are being hoovered up by funds..



  • Registered Users Posts: 615 ✭✭✭J_1980


    it’s not “the funds” to worry about. It’s the councils and housing bodies buying everything.



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,715 ✭✭✭PommieBast


    Thought councils were doing more buying up of individual properties rather than buying entire developments. Not that it makes much difference to the wannabee owner-occupier which deep pocketed organisation they are competing with..



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,399 ✭✭✭SharkMX


    I rented and used to feel sorry for people who had bought before the crash. Roll on just over a decade and i was the one i was feeling sorry for.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,597 ✭✭✭Villa05




  • Registered Users Posts: 4,597 ✭✭✭Villa05


    Not so sure about that one

    1500 each for annual average gas and electricity, that's 15000 over 5 years.



  • Registered Users Posts: 4,597 ✭✭✭Villa05


    That what stands out most, in a year of 35k first time buyers only 5k purchased new homes with all the subsidies. Is the price gone beyond the vast majority of ftb

    Another bit of related info was that the top 7.7% pay more than 50% of the income tax. If this is the case that 7.7% seriously skews the average wage in the country, which begs the question what is the average salaries of the first time buyer demographic



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  • Registered Users Posts: 12,542 ✭✭✭✭AdamD


    Help to buy is only up to €500k, which rules out nearly every new property in Dublin.



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,911 ✭✭✭hometruths


    Where are you getting 35k FTBs purchasing last year from?



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,179 ✭✭✭DataDude


    The income tax stat is more a reflection of just how ‘progressive’ the tax system is here than the distribution of salaries. You go from paying almost no income tax at sub 40k income to paying an awful lot real quick once you enter the 48%/52% brackets. If you plot the effective rate of tax in Ireland vs salary it’s quite remarkable the shape of it.


    The average income of a FTB (household) in 2023 was €88k. On average they borrowed 3.3x income and they were on average 35 years old. In dublin the average FTB household income is north of €100k I think.




  • Registered Users Posts: 3,482 ✭✭✭Timing belt




  • Registered Users Posts: 1,179 ✭✭✭DataDude


    For all the abuse the government take on housing I’m always so surprised how rare it is for the actual facts to be discussed. They don’t seem to be getting the positive messages out very well

    I wonder if polled how many Irish people would know we are building more houses per person than any country in Europe - significantly more than double the average. Surely this deserves some credit? As well as being the biggest in absolute terms, we are also increasing our output faster than any other country. Remarkable.

    https://www.ey.com/en_ie/news/2024/06/irish-housing-completions-forecast-to-be-strongest-among-19-european-countries-ey-euroconstruct



  • Registered Users, Subscribers Posts: 5,911 ✭✭✭hometruths


    Ireland is different.

    Now where have I heard that before?



  • Registered Users Posts: 14,446 ✭✭✭✭Dav010


    it is remarkable, but it doesn’t fit the narrative to acknowledge it, nor the insane fact that even though our population is the highest since the Famine, we have full employment, achieved within a decade of a catastrophic economic collapse, and a few years of a global pandemic. In any other country, that would be lauded.



  • Registered Users Posts: 299 ✭✭Jmc25


    I understand the sentiment as people will indeed always find something to moan about, but this is absolutely not unique to Ireland in any way shape or form.

    And as things to moan about go, the state of Irish property market is a very, very easy target.



  • Registered Users Posts: 14,446 ✭✭✭✭Dav010


    I didn’t say it was unique, but the successes achieved should at least be acknowledged. There is a definite sense of entitlement, and a lack of understanding of just how well we have recovered from a dire situation. If anything, we have rebounded to well, too fast, and property development has not kept pace from a near standing start. I can’t help but think there are those who resent how good the recovery has been and that there are so many high paying jobs which mean young people haven’t needed to emigrate for work. Building houses will never keep pace with job creation in an environment which has been created in this country over the last 10 years.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 55 ✭✭SpoonyMcSpoon


    One of the biggest problems and this is an article in the FT today; is that inflation is potentially worse than a recession, but it is not easy to measure this for individuals. So, when people think of 2008-13 they think of a recession whereas 2021-24 have been inflationary which is utterly obliterating so much of people’s income, that it “feels” like the years of 2009-13 but just a bit different in a way that maybe cannot be accurately, verbally explained by people but they can sense it and see it in the amount of cash they have at the end of each month.

    Property acts as an inflation hedge so it makes sense that less people are being hit as hard as they would have been 2009-13 given the number of homeowners in the country but at the same time they are not immune. The big losers, suffering equivalently to how they did 2009-13 are younger people and added to this for this era are those that are renting, who probably feel like they are working to stand still due to inflation. We had massive unemployment 2009-13 and this is bad for the whole economy but it is pretty bad for the individual to be working to stand still, possibly even worse given the time and effort that working entails.

    This is not all to say that 2009-13 was better than 2021-2024 but that these last few years could be said to be on a slightly better level than 2009-13 because inflation can be and absolutely is awful for those impacted. Renting and not being able to squirrel away decent savings means many people are drifting along aimlessly in life due to inflation and home ownership is that life raft just out of reach.



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