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How useful is the battery warranty, really?

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  • Registered Users Posts: 12,122 ✭✭✭✭Flinty997


    In fact what's happening is people like you driving the agenda that we we need massive range and no stopping for charging. Hence battery swapping.

    So cause and effect we are getting 2 tonne vehicles with massive batteries that people will use the max range maybe 5% of the time. Most EV owner do very little public charging and very little non stop journeys.

    You could go out and get a short range EV (used) for a fraction of the cost of a new long range EV and it will be perfect for 95% of people's use.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 7,971 Mod ✭✭✭✭liamog


    Maybe it's a vision for alkaline batteries that are single use. Duracell powered EVs ftw.



  • Registered Users Posts: 7,757 ✭✭✭CMOTDibbler


    You miss the bit where a 2014 era battery pack achieved almost half a million km?

    The 13 motors are all down to Tesla. 🤣



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,212 ✭✭✭✭Furze99


    Come now, if you were asked to design a new multi purpose transport vehicle that will use roads and be powered by batteries - what system would you come up with? Considering all the issues and situations that people live in and will use these vehicles for.

    There are so many things to trip up the potential purchaser of an EV with the current implementations. Making them awkward to use on some journeys, making them impossible/ very difficult to own/ charge for others. And issues like loss of second hand value, defective cells and so on.

    You'd almost certainly devise some sort of standardised battery swap system both at vehicle level and at forecourt level. Because that would neatly solve/ sidestep many of the issues.

    We don't have this of course as manufacturers were allowed/ facilitated to go at it on an ad hoc basis. Devising their own designs to suit the models they want to design & sell.

    About the only advantage of the current system as far as I can see is the ability (for some) to home charge at night at cheaper rates and/or to take advantage from solar panels on their properties etc. But that's far, far from the size of the market that the government has aspirations for to take up EVs. One suspects that if you live in the 'leafy suburbs' with capacity for night rate charging and a few subsidised solar panels on one's roof, then the current system is fine & dandy. But that's not a fit at all for the general populace.



  • Registered Users Posts: 897 ✭✭✭Busman Paddy Lasty


    Flubber is the only material that will work for that posters scenario of no C rate.

    Added benefits 1. not needing regular changes due to massive range 2. Ability to make regular car a flying car.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 7,757 ✭✭✭CMOTDibbler


    I'm still chuckling at this notion. If somebody told me this was the way my battery was to be recharged on the road, I'd be buying another diesel car. 🤣



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,212 ✭✭✭✭Furze99


    Perhaps then, you are one of the lucky cohort that lives in the 'leafy suburbs' with capacity for night rate charging and a few subsidised solar panels?? :)



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,575 ✭✭✭celtic_oz


    Reached out to Mercedes and they replied that a dead cell in my EQE HV battery would be covered under warranty up to 10 years or 250,000 Km provided it has a full Mercedes maintenance history



  • Registered Users Posts: 7,757 ✭✭✭CMOTDibbler


    More like the cohort with a functioning cerebral cortex. 👍️



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 7,971 Mod ✭✭✭✭liamog


    Given I've lots of experience with running EVs without home charging I think I'm in a good position to state that I'd rather have a battery that charges fast than I would one that is swappable and comes with a subscription fee. As a car owner I want to own the major components of the car that should last the lifetime of the vehicle, with the current LFP battery chemistries that includes the battery pack. 3,000 cycles are enough that a car will likely reach end-of-life before its battery does.

    That leaves your swapping solution purely as a mechanical failure function which is as far as I'm concerned worthless. The maintenance problem should be addressed by serviceability regulations not by some over engineered solution that's used to switch a pack every 10 years.

    I think you're in danger of designing a solution for OP's problem that is no longer relevant for modern battery pack sizes or chemistries. Batteries were consumables when they lasted 100,000km, not so much when they should last more than 500,000km.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 78 ✭✭LubaDriver


    There are other comments here on VW but my parents have just put their ID4 in to the garage for a battery error (thanks to advice in this forum I was able to find a garage for them to do the diagnostic much sooner). The car is outside of general warranty but within the battery warranty and a module will need to be replaced. It will be covered along with a courtesy car. Parts will take 2 weeks to come in from Germany.

    I understand a repair such as this costs about €3k all in outside of warranty. €1k for parts and €2k for tech time as it takes at least a day and a half. My own ID is fine though.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,386 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Cool, now you have to talk about battery swaps for the next day or two 😉😂

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,386 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    We basically saw that scenario play out, a bunch of manufacturers and startups started designing EVs from scratch

    They all had different ways to tackle charging, ranging from high powered DC, to fast AC, to battery swaps

    Eventually they all settled on DC charging as the solution to long range driving

    Much like hyperloops, if everyone who tried it has abandoned the idea, then it's probably a crap idea

    Battery swaps sound great in theory, but then you dive into the details like how do you move a 400kg battery pack autonomously, how do you ensure there's a supply of packs available for swapping without insanely overspending on batteries, how do you ensure they're charged and ready, how do you deal with degradation, etc.

    After that, you begin to realise that a simple solution is not necessarily an easy solution 😉

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,064 ✭✭✭Comer1


    Has anyone heard exactly what Nissan are doing for this case on Liveline?



  • Registered Users Posts: 78 ✭✭LubaDriver


    This is really not the thread for battery swap but there are a couple of reasons why its an impractical solution. The first one is that it either requires a standardised pack across all brands. Because the pack is so big and heavy this means all cars would need to be built off the same standard platform forevermore or the swap infrastructure would need to be rebuilt.

    The swap infrastructure must be automated and quick and each station will need a ready stock of batteries for dealing with peak demand. Mayo playing in the All Ireland final for example, then N4 stations need to have a lot of batteries good to go for that day. Stock management is not an insurmountable challenge but it is one.

    The last big issue is current battery capacity. Batteries are still too small to make this worthwhile. I'd hate to be visiting a service station every 300kms, plugging in at home is far more convenient and rapid on the road is tolerable when its required. Swap could be a supplementary way to home and DC methods of charging, but personally I'd never use it. Or I'd use it once and thats it. I wouldn't be alone.

    Swap is ultimately a high cost, poorly scalable, inflexible alternative solution to rapid charging. Volumetric energy density would need to be an order of magnitude improved before it is realistic to have a small enough battery to be standardised to leave some freedom for car design.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,024 ✭✭✭Mr Q


    Having owned 2 x Nissan Almeras, 2 x Nissan Primeras and 2 x Nissan Maximas over the years I can say they have all been fault free and bullet proof, and I never once had problems in warranties when needed.

    They seem a bit confused. How were their previous Nissan's fault free/bullet proof if they needed warranty claims.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,212 ✭✭✭✭Furze99


    I think the capacity to home charge at reduced night time rates is a pretty significant factor for current EV drivers. That's the killer feature that reduces costs and makes the math work. It is also counter to the battery swap model.

    This though is dependent on less network demand in the night hours. It is evident that assuming the growth in EV and other tech that requires battery charging continues - that demand will rise. And once demand rises, the night rates will rise.

    The other significant hurdle to wider adoption of EVs is that home charging is impractical for many.

    So whilst the current model suits a cohort, it's not necessarily greater for the common good.

    And as to the OP, well a battery swap model would clearly obviate this as batteries would not be owned by drivers as such.



  • Registered Users Posts: 7,757 ✭✭✭CMOTDibbler


    The not enough power in the grid trope (whether night or day) is a myth. Electricity generation continues through the night and needs an outlet, we don't store our grid power. And as daytime usage increases, so does night time generation, so there's little chance of night time rates rising. As it stands there are huge variances between night time rates from the different providers, so there will always be competition.

    Home charging is practical for many times the current number of EVs in the national fleet. Roughly two thirds of vehicle owners have off street parking - the national fleet is 2.5 million cars, the EV portion is around 60k. Nuts to be talking about "a cohort" with those pathetic numbers. You could multiply that by ten and still not hit the 'private parking' limit. The same stats would negate the grid capacity myth too.

    Long story short, we could increase the EV fleet by a factor of ten and still not have a problem with home charging or grid capacity.



  • Moderators, Motoring & Transport Moderators, Regional East Moderators Posts: 7,971 Mod ✭✭✭✭liamog


    Charging outside of home at municipal charging facilities works well in other European countries with high degrees of EV adoption, why would imposing a battery rental and swapping solution improve things. You've swayed very much into the realm of a solution looking for a problem and keep bringing up problems that already have proven workable solutions.

    I don't see any tangible benefit to the OP's battery warranty question from a battery that is hot swappable in the event of a manufacturing defect, if a component only needs to be replaced once in the lifetime of a vehicle (and I think that is massively overestimating how many times it will happen) then it's ok that it takes a day in the workshop instead of 10 minutes at a swapping station.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,386 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    I've noticed recently that a lot more manufacturers are supporting 22kW AC charging. That suddenly makes living without a home charger a lot easier

    3.5 hours would charge an ID.4 to 100%, so a half day on a work charger or in a shopping centre gives you a week's driving plus extra

    Generally better for the grid as well, doesn't generate as big a power spike as a 500kW DC charger

    The biggest barrier then is availability and price, there needs to be more AC chargers and it needs to be a lot cheaper relative to DC charging to work

    As for the idea that everything is awesome when you don't own the battery, remember that's been tried before with Renault battery leases. So the theory went, if there was ever an issue you could just get a replacement for free, no questions asked

    Well that worked out so well that Renault gave up on it years ago and almost all the owners bought out their battery leases

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



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  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,333 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    Factor in parking fees too if on the street.
    I had 22kw OBC on my older EV’s and were very handy while doing a Lidl shop etc

    But if on the street, parking fees apply too.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,386 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Very true, there doesn't seem to be much appetite for making public AC chargers viable

    I believe the plan for Dublin is to focus on DC charging for now and maybe deploy AC chargers later

    Contrast this with the UK where public AC seems to be becoming more and more popular. I think there's a much higher percentage of the population there without driveways so it's probably easier to justify financially

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,300 ✭✭✭joe1303l


    Without a significant move to domestic 3 phase supply here, I don’t see much future growth for 22kW AC charging.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,386 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    It's only ever going to be useful for public AC charging

    I'm pretty sure the domestic 3 phase supply here starts at 24kVA, so 22kW charging is going to be a stretch

    To give a recent example, I was in France recently using a 27kWh AC charger to top up my ID.4

    It took 3 hours from 4pm to around 7pm

    It probably would have been a bit nicer to be done sooner, meant I could have hit the wine earlier. I could also have gone earlier in the day so it's fair to say I was the master of my own circumstances

    I wouldn't say it's essential, I certainly didn't feel anything more than very mildly inconvenienced by it

    But if I was using public AC a lot then it'd be nice to have

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,064 ✭✭✭Comer1


    I thought the ID.4 could only do 11kw on AC charging?



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,333 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    You would have been only pulling 11kw there though, yeah. So in that 3 hours you would have took on board maybe 45%’ish.



  • Registered Users Posts: 11,386 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    Exactly, if I'd had 22kW charging I'd be done in 90 mins, so more time for wine 😁

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,333 Mod ✭✭✭✭Gumbo


    77/22=3.5 hours. Assuming 0-100. Where the 90 minutes reference?



  • Registered Users Posts: 2,300 ✭✭✭joe1303l


    I think I’d have gone off to a DC charger instead and would had way more wine time when I got back.



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  • Registered Users Posts: 11,386 ✭✭✭✭the_amazing_raisin


    I wasn't charging 0-100%

    Sorry I probably didn't explain it properly

    I drove 200km from the ferry to the campsite. Started around 95% and went down to something like 40% (honestly can't remember the exact numbers)

    Charged up to 80% on the chargers which took just under 3 hours. Charging at 22kW would have halved that time

    200km is probably more than a lot of urban drivers would cover in a week, the same folks who wouldn't have home charging

    A 90 mins charge once a week is probably a lot more convenient than a 3 hour one. A weekly shop or gym trip would fit quite neatly into that time

    "The internet never fails to misremember" - Sebastian Ruiz, aka Frost



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