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General British politics discussion thread

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,005 ✭✭✭BlueSkyDreams


    Do we think Labour will have more success? I am not sure the French care who is in power in the UK to be honest. I dont see them pulling out all the stops to restrict channel crossings,just because Labour are in power; but we shall see.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,906 ✭✭✭✭astrofool


    If it's true about the tories not paying the French, then the least they can do is start paying and seek further cooperation.

    If the French still do nothing then Labour actually have a reason to blame them.

    And would be much cheaper than Rwanda.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove


    that statement was made about three weeks after the original deal was made, there have been several deals for a lot more since then.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove


    the migrant crossing thing is a really hard nut to crack. Ultimately it’s the traffickers that need to be stopped and the efforts to do that are ongoing all over Europe.

    I was talking with a relative in the uk and they were just moaning about how much the whole thing is costing, from the policing, to the cost of housing people when they arrive to the ludicrous Rwanda scheme. No one seems to know what the answer is, Rwanda certainly isn’t it but I doubt labour have anything particularly inspiring up their sleeve other than words.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    It's nothing but a fringe issue used as a cynical distraction tactic and nothing else. Most people care about the NHS, schools, pensions, public services and the economy. If Labour make real progress there, the next term is in the bag.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove


    1000 people arriving each day needing public services, puts pressure on those very services thoug, does it not?



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    It looks like you're trying to turn this into yet another immigration cesspit. I'm not interested.

    We're done here.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    Long term, it is necessary to build the economies of the countries the migrants are coming from.

    There are migrants fleeing wars - some of those wars are the cause for those seeking protection. Stop those wars.

    Some countries are subject to the whims of despots. Those despots are generally corrupt - corrupted by western interests who themselves benefit from those despots.

    Improve the terms of trade for developing countries such there country becomes a better place to live, such that economic migrants are better off of they stay at home.

    Now that all would take a generation to implement, so better start now because we did not start a generation ago.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    I think that if we're going to see voting system reform, it'll have to be within the next year or so.

    Ian is correct. It's an absurd result and the fact that I very much like the outcome in no way dampens my support for switching to a democratic voting system.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove


    I was trying have a discussion about it.

    The problems with the NHS and schools etc are not caused by migrants, but these small boats are diverting time, attention and resources that could go towards fixing those problems.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove


    All the major economies have been spending billions on overseas development aid for decades and it doesn’t seem to be having a great effect. It’s hard to see what labour can do to change that.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,009 ✭✭✭✭markodaly


    I heard on a podcast that 1 million people emigrated to the UK last year.

    That is a crazy unsustainable number.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 13,515 ✭✭✭✭ArmaniJeanss


    Generally the emigration figures out of the UK will be around 50% of that into the UK. Therefore the 1M figure on it's own is misleading. The net figure is the key. Did the podcast not reference this?

    edit

    Here's a link to some figures. The 'out' figure has actually been around 80% until about 2019. Has clearly come down since then so the net has shot up. 2022/23 figures may be a Covid backlog or Ukraine factor?

    https://www.statista.com/statistics/283287/net-migration-figures-of-the-united-kingdom-y-on-y/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove




  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 92,550 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    It would be much quicker to stop corporations raiding them. Close the tax loopholes.

    Like below cost selling of Zambian copper through the low tax Swiss village of Rushchlikon. Or hovering up all the fish off the West African Coast leaving tens of thousands of fishermen without a job.

    It's not like the tax collected would have covered the costs of the migrants.



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  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    Those are the kind of actions I was talking about. The corruption of the despots mirrored by corporations with tax havens to hide profits that should be taxed, forcing these states to take loans that can never be repaid at usuary interest rates. As well as unfair (and probably illegal) deals on assets being agreed behind closed doors, and infrastructure deals with backhanders all over the place.

    The people of these countries benefited not a tiny amount - no wonder they want to travel north. This applies to USA as well as Europe.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Entertainment Moderators Posts: 36,711 CMod ✭✭✭✭pixelburp


    Along comes the stalking horse perchance, before the declaration from Starmer; to the surprise of no one, the party benefiting most from a lopsided result caused by FPTP doesn't want to change it.

    The Scottish Labour leader has rejected calls to reform the UK voting system after his party profited from the “most distorted” election result in UK history.

    Anas Sarwar said the public does not want a “big debate” about changes, despite the Labour conference calling for a shift towards a “proportional” model that would better reflect the preferences of the public less than two years ago.

    t

    Post edited by pixelburp on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,085 ✭✭✭✭BonnieSituation


    I love how FPTP is such a problem now for the right wingers and the rags.

    They had no issue with the Tories "stonking majority" in 2019.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    It's not going to happen unless people demand it en masse and people here just aren't that engaged in politics, sadly.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users Posts: 726 ✭✭✭moon2


    If Labour bit the bullet and changed to PR-STV, what's the realistic and legally binding way to ensure it isn't flipped back to FPTP as soon as some future government thinks that would ensure they remain in power for a few more elections?

    Attempting to change the voting system would be an exercise in futility.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 5,795 ✭✭✭Enzokk


    You would suspect if PR was brought in the days of single party governance would be over so you would need more than one party to vote for the change and this would not happen again. I fail to see why it is a problem now, it was a problem in 2017 when the Conservatives won 42.3% of the vote and Labour, SNP and the LibDems won 50.4% of the vote and they could not form a government together. Or how in 2019 the Tories won 43% of the vote but the parties who together won 49% was not even close to forming a government and Brexit was enacted on the back of this.

    I agree there should be a change, but I see no reason why the left should clamour for it now when they have been squeezed the most from it. It needs to come from the right for it to stick, but I suspect they will not be the ones fighting for it too hard as they have gotten the most advantage of it in the past.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    The change away from FPTP would require a few other changes.

    1: A written constitution. Currently, they follow precedent - and if they cannot find one, they invent an appropriate one.

    2: Abolish the HoL and replace it with an elected senate elected by PR-STV.

    3: Set up regional Assemblies for each English region with matched powers and constitution as the Scottish , Welsh and NI assemblies.

    Of course replacing the King with an elected President would come later.

    However, none of this will happen, particularly under Starmer.



  • Moderators, Recreation & Hobbies Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators Posts: 92,550 Mod ✭✭✭✭Capt'n Midnight


    https://www.parliament.uk/site-information/glossary/parliamentary-sovereignty/

    Parliamentary sovereignty is a principle of the UK constitution. It
    makes Parliament the supreme legal authority in the UK which can create
    or end any law. Generally, the courts cannot overrule its legislation
    and no Parliament can pass laws that future Parliaments cannot change.
    Parliamentary sovereignty is the most important part of the UK
    constitution.

    The UK constitution is three words long. "Parliament is God"

    BTW Fianna Fail tried to get rid of PR here with the third amendment to the constitution in 1958 and ten years later with the fourth amendment in 1968



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,294 ✭✭✭✭A Dub in Glasgo




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 17,294 ✭✭✭✭A Dub in Glasgo




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,764 ✭✭✭✭Leroy42


    For who? Not the main parties. Not the voters who rejected a chance to change it.

    It wasn't mentioned, apart from LibDems, prior to the GE and none of the current people calling for change now were calling for it after 2019.

    That result were deemed a mandate to push through the disastrous Brexit deal.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,712 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    The small boats are a red herring in this context. Unauthorised boat arrivals represent between 1% and 2% of the UK's annual immigrant numbers. Even if the Rwanda policy, or any other policy, did succeed in 100% stopping the small boats, this would make no material difference to immigration.

    It's true, obviously, that the UK's (largely ineffective) efforts to stop small boat arrivals consume resources that are then not available for other purposes. The options for addressing this are (a) stop trying to control small boat arrivals, which is I think not going to be acceptable, or (b) adopt better policies, which look at the factors which drive small boat arrivals and seek to change them. That might still cost money, obviously, but at least the taxpayer might get some benefit by spending on effective policies rather than on ineffective ones.

    Others have touched on big-picture policies that might change migration flows. These are necessarily long-term but, more to the point, they are not something the UK can do unilaterally; if they are to work they will require concerted multilateral implementation.

    But, if the focus is on the small boats, there are certainly things the UK can do that would be more effective than the preposterous and depraved Rwanda policy. But they wouldn't be doing much to change the bigger picture of migration to the UK.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 27,325 Mod ✭✭✭✭Podge_irl


    Absolutely none of that is required to change away from FPTP.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,712 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    The UK is unlikely to change away from FPTP in the foreseeable future, for a number of reasons.

    • They're firmly wedded to it.
    • The gross disproportion between vote share and seat share is well-known, well-understood and already priced in to everyone's views about it. They regard it as acceptable, even desireable.
    • It's hugely beneficial to both Labour and the Tories.
    • Even now, in what is pretty much their worst defeat ever, it still delivers the Tories more than 20 times as many seats as Reform got, when they got less than twice as many votes. It doesn't entrench Tories as the permanent party of government — no remotely democratic electoral system could do that — but it does entrench them as the dominant party of the right, which means they will always be either (a) the party of government or (b) the opposition, and only feasible alternative government. They can't realistically wish for more.
    • Pretty much the same goes for the Labour party.
    • This is how the system has always operated; how it is designed to operate. Those who are bleating about the injustice of it as though it were something new are largely partisans for Farage or for the loony wing of the Tory party.
    • But even they are not entirely sincere. There is nothing new or surprising about the result this time around. Farage's party got 14.3% of the vote and 5 seats; in 2015 Farage's party got 12.6% of the vote and 1 seat. So, even for Faragists, things are as they ever were. This hasn't stopped Faragists being extremely influential in UK politics; they've learned to play the game successfully according to its current rules, so even they will not be heavily invested in getting the rules changed.

    Post edited by Peregrinus on


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    There is no push to change FPTP from the two major beneficiaries - the two largest parties.

    So, how or where is the push to come from?

    Well, constitutional change, and a written constitution would be a monumental change - removing the absolute supremacy of the HoC. However, that would be hard to achieve without other changes.

    Replacing the HoL with a directly elected Senate would be a start. Already the Law Lords of the HoL have been moved to the UK Supreme Court with little opposition or perhaps no-one noticed. The automatic seat in the HoL was removed some time ago during Tony Blair's time. He could have, but did not, have abolished the HoL at the time.

    The image of the First Minister of the three devolved Assemblies out speaking for their assemblies on Covid measures, but the UK Prime Minister having to do the job for England because their is no Assembly for the 50 million people of England was just emphasising the need for England to have the same devolved powers.

    Of course a single Assembly for England would be too much of a competitor for the power of Westminster, so England would require Assemblies of similar size to Scotland's 5 million population. Well, England has a ready structure of regions that have such a population structure.

    Well, FPTP would be replaced if these structures were implemented.



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  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    Those are all much bigger changes than FPTP. Your argument makes no sense. If we can't have PR-STV, how will we get a Senate or a written constitution?

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,187 ✭✭✭Shoog


    The way that constituencies are drawn in the UK gives disproportionate weight to the county areas, which naturally vote Tory. This is an implicit bias in the system and why the Tories have held power for around 2/3 of the last century. If Scotland had continued to vote SNP as they have for the last decade then the Tory strangle hold would be complete.

    It took monumental mismanagement on the part of the Tories to reverse this inate advantage, which produced a level of strategic voting never seen before.

    The system is broken, but the inate advantages that it offers the Tories means they will never vote for it's reform. It would be in the Labour parties best interests to change it, but they won't because on the few occasions it delivers the sort of result we currently see it offers them the opportunity to change the country in ways not possible in a coalition.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 27,325 Mod ✭✭✭✭Podge_irl


    There has been a referendum in the last 15 years on changing FPTP whereas absolutely none of those changes has even been remotely considered. You have things completely backwards.

    I don't think FPTP will change because the two main parties have absolutely zero interest in changing it. But they have even less interest in any of your proposed changes.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    The referendum for 'Alternative Vote' was a swizz, because it allowed the Tories to twist the question in a similar way to the Brexit referendum. Define the question such that it means whatever you want yourself, and then having designed the question to allow maximum misinformation, and then provide that misinformation.

    FPTP can only be changed by changes to political structures because they reduce the god-like powers of the House of Commons. The Supreme Court could take issue with those powers, and have done so with limited success. [Rwanda project is an example, as is the attempt to shut down the HoC to prevent the Brexit votes.]

    It would take a brave PM to try to change the political firmament that I am suggesting. It will not happen with the current actors.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,764 ✭✭✭✭Leroy42


    Also, the Brexit ref showed that for many in the UK, a full debate about any change will not happen. The previous voting reform ref failed because people just weren't interested. I would be slow to say that they just aren't interested enough to bother to actually inform themselves, but the Brexit ref and the 2019 GE certainly enhanced that feeling.

    Moving to PR would require significant change. Not only for the ref itself (if that was the route taken although of course Labour could simply vote it through tomorrow if they so wished) but also in terms of the voting public. Do they really want to get into the complication of multi seat constitucies, slow counts, having to consider more than just the first option?



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Entertainment Moderators Posts: 36,711 CMod ✭✭✭✭pixelburp


    It is noteworthy though that for once, the chatter about FPTP isn't just consigned to an Irish Discussion Forum; I dunno if it came up post 2019 but it's interesting how those calling foul are not just right-wingers but a fairly broad spectrum this time - and quite publicly too. Don't think it's gonna make Labour take note anytime soon and maybe it'll dissipate once this government gets going, but if it's allowed gather momentum? You never know.



  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    I think FPTP post, if it were to be binned, would not be replaced with our system despite its simplicity for the voter [Put the candidates in the order of your preference.] that only gets complicated in multiple seats and when the political parties try to game the system.

    The model used by the assemblies would be used as it is tried and tested, if not universally trusted.

    Would a Gov that received such a huge majority based on a 33% popular vote go for change? Not a chance.



  • Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 27,325 Mod ✭✭✭✭Podge_irl


    It won't happen with the current actors cause they don't want to. The exact same as changing FPTP.

    This is the political equivalent of those who suggest the only way to fight climate change is to overturn capitalism. You are suggesting far deeper underlying changes that will take much more effort and be far more opposed to facilitate changes to a surface level problem.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove


    it is only a red herring in a conversation about immigration or for people who have a major problem with immigration.

    It is possible to see the illegal trafficking of people across borders, which a lot of this is, and not have a possible with immigration per se.



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  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators Posts: 19,873 Mod ✭✭✭✭Sam Russell


    Obviously you are right.

    However, to look into the latest election result, it would appear the only way Labour could have returned the massive majority on such a paltry popular vote would be the widespread tactical voting where people voted AGAINST the Tories rather for the Labour parties. This is not an accepted feature of FPTP as it is hard to identify which candidate should be voted FOR to achieve the result of voting AGAINST the target of utter hatred.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,813 ✭✭✭PommieBast


    The only way I see electoral reform happening anytime soon is if at the next election Labour find themselves with their majority gone (at the least this implies SNP retaking Scotland) and the only reason they won at all was Reform still tearing a chunk out of the arse of the Conservatives. Reform and Conservatives then doing some sort of SDP-Liberal type deal, scaring the sh!t out of Labour.

    At best highly contrived sequence of events.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    And you won't think the same will happen again with a more complex system?

    Don't get me wrong, we need it. We needed it decades ago with the emergence of a pluralistic politics but there's no point in Labour spending political capital on a doomed referendum. FPTP can be changed with a referendum or an Act of Parliament. There is no need for structural change. The requisite change is cultural and political and we're just not there.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,122 ✭✭✭✭breezy1985


    People forget that first past the post "is British" and all other forms of voting are "foreign".

    Stop and talk to the English for five minutes about inches and miles and you will see just how protective they get of anything from the days of empire.



  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    The Greens once again showing their elitist NIMBY credentials:

    Bold action on climate change, housing and inequality but on nobody's backyard. Absolutely disgusting party and almost an argument for keeping FPTP along with Reform UK.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 27,122 ✭✭✭✭breezy1985


    There almost seems to be two completely different Green parties over there. One modern urban environmentalists and the other rural conservationists.



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  • Moderators, Category Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Social & Fun Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 39,603 CMod ✭✭✭✭ancapailldorcha


    It doesn't really matter. I found Carla Denyer to be likable enough in the debates but the mask always slips at some point. To be fair, the Lib Dems ran a very NIMBY campaign in the Uxbridge & South Ruislip by-election but on e could argue that that was a tailored campaign for a specific constituency.

    The foreigner residing among you must be treated as your native-born. Love them as yourself, for you were foreigners in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.

    Leviticus 19:34



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,269 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    Any MP has a very easy path to getting their views in the press: issue a press release. Zero requirement for them to be paid for a newspaper article. The British public are already paying them handsomely.

    All MPs (and indeed TD's here in Ireland) should be forbidden from holding secondary jobs and I'd go one further: they should be forbidden from actively investing: any shares/stocks/bonds etc should be locked into index funds or similar vehicles for the duration of their time in office. You can be damn sure most of Boris's mates made far more from their investments than they ever did from their salaries as MPs.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,661 ✭✭✭drury..


    Well that was mostly my point when the idea of banning double-jobbing came up

    It just seems mostly unworkable overall

    Where would u draw the line on a second income

    Another poster had a much more reasonable idea of using the broadcasting laws to shut Farage down

    And i 100% agree that Farage needs to be shut down. I spent my childhood in the UK and there's so much to like about the place.

    It's sad to see its current predicament and it's at times like these people like Hitler and Farage step into the void.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 337 ✭✭Randycove


    does that mean no more MPs on “have I got news for you”?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,269 ✭✭✭✭Sleepy


    Where do you draw the line on a second income? Pretty straight-forward: on a second income. No other form of employment allowed while holding office and any financial assets to be managed by a blind trust for the duration of the term.

    Jimmy Carter voluntarily did exactly that almost 50 years ago when he signed over control of his family's peanut business before taking office. Anyone not prepared to do likewise is unworthy of holding office imo.



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