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Mass unmarked grave for 800 babies in Tuam

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Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,218 ✭✭✭✭Bannasidhe


    A burial place being registered is not a registrar of burials which you mentioned last post. Totally different things. Everyone involved in running Tuam is long dead. The sisters knowledge is based on the same knowledge as ours. I have read the archaeological reports of the site and I respectfully disagree. There is a lot we don't know about the mode of burial but in so far as we know it was not disrespectful.
    Whether or not the coroner was involved or not should be determined by the the appointed medical office at Tuam who doesnt really seem to have been so bothered.


    .

    Are you deliberately missing the point?

    It has been illegal to just dig a hole in the ground and bury someone, never mind many someones, without the express permission of the local authority since 1887.
    It is also been illegal to place bodies in a subterranean chamber unless that chamber is under a church or chapel and had been a designated private burial vault prior to 1856.
    It is illegal to illicitly dispose of the remains of a person who died of an infectious disease. The coroner has to be notified and they then assume control.


    The evidence shows illegal disposal of human remains took place in Mother and Baby homes.

    The Sisters of the Bon Secours who ran Tuam apologised for being disrespectful.

    You are not only trying to parse - you are actually trying to deny what the Bon Secour Sisters have already admitted.

    Plus we know general location of the burial sites - what we do not know is who is buried there or exactly where because the Nuns did not keep - or allege there are no - records.
    Which for people who kept account of every farthing in their possession is a telling admission. They were meticulous in keeping track of what they considered valuable.



    By your logic we should ban the gov too and the HSE?

    The State certainly has questions to answer but as the current Govt was not in power when Mother and Baby Homes were in operation - and the HSE did not exist - do try and stay on topic and dial down the hyperbole.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,617 ✭✭✭Yellow_Fern


    Bannasidhe wrote: »
    Plus we know general location of the burial sites - what we do not know is who is buried there or exactly where because the Nuns did not keep - or allege there are no - records.
    Which for people who kept account of every farthing in their possession is a telling admission.They were meticulous in keeping track of what they considered valuable..
    Well this is just your personal conjecture. It seems to me that the burials probably were not done by the sisters at Tuam. The interviews with Julia Devaney to e indicate it was Julia Devaney or Bina Rabbitte that was involved in that.
    Bannasidhe wrote: »
    Are you deliberately missing the point?

    It has been illegal to just dig a hole in the ground and bury someone, never mind many someones, without the express permission of the local authority since 1887.
    It is also been illegal to place bodies in a subterranean chamber unless that chamber is under a church or chapel and had been a designated private burial vault prior to 1856.
    It is illegal to illicitly dispose of the remains of a person who died of an infectious disease. The coroner has to be notified and they then assume control.

    .
    I am not saying no laws were broken. I am making the point that the lack of burials which you mentioned is very unlikely to be a law violation. The 1887 law on permission of burial places is a more compelling case.
    The concrete structure was found to be broken and no loner a chamber when excavated. So its not a vault. The question is was it a vault when burials too place? Maybe it was shattered by construction works in the 1970s.

    In regards coroners, I know coroners were involved in deaths in some homes but I am not sure about Tuam. The Children Act 1908 gives some exemptions from holding inquest for deaths in kids homes. Not sure if it applies here. To be frank, I imagine I would be familiar with the situation then the sisters.


    Bannasidhe wrote: »
    The State certainly has questions to answer but as the current Govt was not in power when Mother and Baby Homes were in operation - and the HSE did not exist - do try and stay on topic and dial down the hyperbole.
    I was responding to the intemperate remark by someone else that Catholicism should be banned or and that catholics considered responsible for this. In relation to Tuam, I dont think even the Bons sisters are legally responsible for damages as it was a Local authority home but I am no lawyer.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,218 ✭✭✭✭Bannasidhe



    I am not saying no laws were broken. I am making the point that the lack of burials which you mentioned is very unlikely to be a law violation. The 1887 law on permission of burial places is a more compelling case.
    The concrete structure was found to be broken and no loner a chamber when excavated. So its not a vault. The question is was it a vault when burials too place? Maybe it was shattered by construction works in the 1970s.

    In regards coroners, I know coroners were involved in deaths in some homes but I am not sure about Tuam. The Children Act 1908 gives some exemptions from holding inquest for deaths in kids homes. Not sure if it applies here. To be frank, I imagine I would be familiar with the situation then the sisters.



    I was responding to the intemperate remark by someone else that Catholicism should be banned or and that catholics considered responsible for this. In relation to Tuam, I dont think even the Bons sisters are legally responsible for damages as it was a Local authority home but I am no lawyer.

    Indeed. What you are saying is a mass of contradictions as you bend over backwards to make excuses for actions the Bon Secours Sisters have already admitted and apologised for. It's quite a sight to see.

    On the subterranean chamber: You have stated a few times you read the archaeological report (on what was a preliminary investigation in case anyone thinks it was a full excavation). The reports state the original Workhouse graveyard does not appear on O.S. maps but investigations - historical and archaeological - have lead archaeologists to conclude with a large degree of certainly where it was located. It was not in a subterranean chamber.
    It is a site containing adults in coffins, all properly and respectfully buried.

    Testimonies of witnesses speak of the remains of babies buried in swaddling cloths. Not in coffins. The speak of parts of the grounds collapsing and small skulls being present in the resulting sink holes.


    The fact is you are not sure about anything and are throwing out what ever pathetic excuse you can think of while making statements backed up by zero evidence.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    The Journal's Explainer has released an excellent look into issues arising from the report into the Mother and Baby Homes. Unlike much of the commentary surrounding the report, this explainer provides clear, concise information on what's in the report, how it was created and its shortcomings - many of which are frankly surprising.
    Renowned archivist Catriona Crowe and our reporter Órla Ryan join us to discuss the latest controversy over the Commission of Investigation into Mother and Baby Homes - what problems are becoming apparent with the report, what did one of its authors say to anger survivors in their first public comments, and what can the government do next?

    https://podcasts.apple.com/ie/podcast/whats-next-for-the-mother-and-baby-home-commission/id1452246930?i=1000525111569


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,617 ✭✭✭Yellow_Fern


    I would have to criticise Crowe. Adoption regret is immensely common, even in the best managed adoptions. The fact that mothers who lost their children suffer hurt isn't evidence of abuse or need for redress. People have found evidence of transcription error but there is no evidence it was deliberate or used to download the womens' experiences. Crowe referred to the system as incarnation but whether it was incarnation isn't clear at all. Regarding mortality, why is no attention paid to the responsibility of medical officers who were in charge of health care of these children?


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  • Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional South East Moderators Posts: 28,517 Mod ✭✭✭✭Cabaal


    I would have to criticise Crowe. Adoption regret is immensely common, even in the best managed adoptions. The fact that mothers who lost their children suffer hurt isn't evidence of abuse or need for redress. People have found evidence of transcription error but there is no evidence it was deliberate or used to download the womens' experiences. Crowe referred to the system as incarnation but whether it was incarnation isn't clear at all. Regarding mortality, why is no attention paid to the responsibility of medical officers who were in charge of health care of these children?

    You must get awful headaches everyday,

    After all the mental gymnastics required for you to create all the whatabouttery and to ignore the crimes and wrong doings of the catholic church must take a lot of hard work.

    I'm not sure if you think you are some how coming across as clever, I can assure you you are not. Instead people just slowly shake their heads because they know it doesn't matter what you are showed or told it doesn't make a difference to you.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 15,783 Mod ✭✭✭✭smacl


    Cabaal wrote: »
    You must get awful headaches everyday,

    After all the mental gymnastics required for you to create all the whatabouttery and to ignore the crimes and wrong doings of the catholic church must take a lot of hard work.

    I'm not sure if you think you are some how coming across as clever, I can assure you you are not. Instead people just slowly shake their heads because they know it doesn't matter what you are showed or told it doesn't make a difference to you.

    Mod warning: Please play the ball and not the man. Any response to the feedback thread or via PM only. Thanks for your attention.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Adoption regret is immensely common, even in the best managed adoptions. The fact that mothers who lost their children suffer hurt isn't evidence of abuse or need for redress.

    Under the 1952 Adoption Act :

    - It was illegal to obtain signatures on adoption forms under false pretences.
    - It was illegal to forge signatures on adoption forms.
    - It was illegal to register births in the names of adoptive parents.
    - Foreign adoptions were illegal.
    - Adoptions were not to be final until six months after birth. In mother and baby homes many birth mothers were not informed of their right to reverse an adoption up to this point.

    Yet we had babies snatched away without consent, often within days of birth never to be seen again.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,218 ✭✭✭✭Bannasidhe




    Off topic post.

    MOD

    This has only just come to the attention of the mod team and has been rightfully sanctioned as backseat moderation.

    Yellow Fern - you presume too much in this forum. It is not for you to decide what is or is not relevant. If you have an issue report it.
    After a delay of this length I would normally leave it with an in-thread warning but you have already used up all the latitude the mod team are willing to extend to you in these here parts.

    Do not respond in thread


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,617 ✭✭✭Yellow_Fern


    David Quinn: Blame evidence not authors for mother and baby homes report ‘failure’
    Critics of Murphy Commission findings about mother and baby homes have failed to note they were based on sworn testimonies
    David Quinn
    Sunday June 20 2021, 12.01am BST, The Sunday Times

    *lengthy quotation mod snipped - I have left the link should anyone care to read what Mr Quinn has to say*
    https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/david-quinn-blame-evidence-not-authors-for-mother-and-baby-homes-report-failure-9wbsmfh3b

    MOD

    DO NOT LINK DUMP.
    This is a discussion forum not a venue for the likes of Mr D Quinn and other religious fundamentalists to get the opportunity to spread their 'opinion'.
    You have been advised time and time again to consider your posts in this forum. Perhaps a day off will afford you the opportunity to do so.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Quinn is just a peddler of nonsense and claptrap.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Moderators, Technology & Internet Moderators, Regional South East Moderators Posts: 28,517 Mod ✭✭✭✭Cabaal


    A church in Canada at the moment,
    Honestly I don't blame people for burning church's on reservation land, they are engry and they have a damn good reason to be angry.
    Not only did the church make it their job to wipe out their culture but then they dumped 100's of bodies of children.

    Is burning down four church's right? No, but I can damn sure understand why they've done it. I'm actually amazed its not happened here too.

    557093.jpg


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    Cabaal wrote: »
    A church in Canada at the moment,
    Not condoning defacement or destruction either, but if the facts are as they appear to be - and I've no reason not to believe that they're broadly accurate - the anger is understandable and as you say, somewhat mystifying that nothing similar has happened here given the greater crimes of the church and its various representatives here in Ireland.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 19,218 ✭✭✭✭Bannasidhe


    Cabaal wrote: »
    A church in Canada at the moment,
    Honestly I don't blame people for burning church's on reservation land, they are engry and they have a damn good reason to be angry.
    Not only did the church make it their job to wipe out their culture but then they dumped 100's of bodies of children.

    Is burning down four church's right? No, but I can damn sure understand why they've done it. I'm actually amazed its not happened here too.

    557093.jpg

    20 odd years ago in Sydney I worked with a young woman from Peru who was extremely proud of her heritage as a member of the Quechua people.
    She was also very very Catholic.

    So I asked her one day how she can be so devout given the role of the Roman Catholic Church in the Conquest of South America and the destruction of native cultures.

    She went to answer, then paused. I swear you could see the wall of cogitative dissonance crumble as she really thought about it.
    Her answer was "I had never thought about that before... and now I am"

    The same story was repeated across the Globe - Only via the Roman Catholic Church can you find salvation and eternal joy away from this Vale of Tears.
    The subtext, of course, was that the Roman Catholic Church played a enormous role in ensuring life was a Vale of Tears.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,776 ✭✭✭eire4


    robindch wrote: »
    Not condoning defacement or destruction either, but if the facts are as they appear to be - and I've no reason not to believe that they're broadly accurate - the anger is understandable and as you say, somewhat mystifying that nothing similar has happened here given the greater crimes of the church and its various representatives here in Ireland.

    Agree with you on both counts. The behaviour of the church in so many ways is unconscionable. But the culture genocide as well as the deaths they played such a prominent role in is outright evil IMHO and I do not use that word lightly at all.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato



    New legislation to give adopted people access to their birth information will be published next month, the Cabinet has been told.

    Minister for Children Roderic O’Gorman received Cabinet approval on Tuesday to progress the Birth Information and Tracing Bill.

    The tracing legislation was promised by Mr O’Gorman following the report by the Mother and Baby Homes Commission of Investigation earlier this year.

    It will, for the first time, give adopted people the right to their birth certificates with the name of their birth mother, as well as documentation from their early lives.

    Mr O’Gorman wrote to survivors of mother-and-baby institutions last week to inform them he would be publishing this legislation in mid-January. 


    The proposed legislation will allow adopted people to access records related to their own identity. The information covered includes birth certificates, birth, early life, care and medical information and other items.

    Last month, mother and baby home survivors called for a referendum to be held that gives a constitutional assurance that parents and children separated at birth can properly access birth information from the State.  

    Scrap the cap!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Legislation for exhumations at Tuam is finally to reach Cabinet.

    It's only taken eight years or so. So far.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato




  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    Legislation for exhumations at Tuam is finally to reach Cabinet.

    Yesterday, almost six months later, the government is to organize the excavation of the site, a work which they have decided will be overseen by "a body". The government has agreed to pick up 92.75% of the bill, while those responsible, the Bon Secours Sisters, are left to pay 7.5% of the projected costs. If things progress as the Residential Institutions Redress Board did, one can expect the government to pick up any excess over the budgeted amount, while the Bons Secours Sisters will be allowed to pay years late and incompletely, while whinging long and loud as they quietly salt away their remaining assets into bullet-proof trusts, secure from having to account for their activities, or even pay much of the costs of investigating them.

    https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2022/07/27/tuam-excavation-its-a-great-relief-that-weve-come-to-this-catherine-corless-says

    Historian and campaigner Catherine Corless has expressed “great relief” about the memo being brought before Cabinet on Tuesday to establish the body that will oversee the excavation of remains at the Tuam mother and baby home. “It’s a great relief that we’ve come to this”, she told Newstalk Breakfast. Minister for Children Roderic O’Gorman is bringing a memo in relation to the excavation of remains at the site of the former mother and baby home in Tuam before Cabinet on Tuesday. It seeks approval to establish what is called the office of director of authorised intervention on Tuam. This is the agency that will oversee the work on the site. It is understood the total cost is €15 million, minus €2.5 million already received from the Bon Secours sisters.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Disgraceful that it's taken so long, and yet again the taxpayers are the saps while the nuns laugh all the way to the bank.

    Scrap the cap!



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  • Registered Users Posts: 79 ✭✭StarryPlough01



    Police Service of Northern Ireland


    https://www.psni.police.uk/Content/img/logo.png?width=320&height=320

    Investigation into Mother and Baby Institutions, Work Houses and Magdalene Laundries and Workhouses

    We launched an investigation into allegations of possible criminality involving Mother and Baby Institutions, Magdalene Laundries and Workhouses on 6th October 2021. Since then, we have received reports from a number of people including mothers who gave birth in these institutions, those who were adopted from different named institutions, people who worked there, and residents. We are pleased that people are having the confidence after all these years to come forward, however we believe there are still people out there who have suffered and not yet made a report.


    Help and support available

    If you come forward, you will speak with a specialist detective from our Historic Child Abuse Unit within our Public Protection Branch, and will be offered the opportunity to have your account recorded so that a criminal investigation can take place. You will also be offered to be signposted to other services for help and support.


    How do I make a report to Police?

    If you have been the victim of non-recent abuse or any criminal act arising out of these institutions, or have any information likely to assist an investigation into a criminal act committed, please come forward and report this to us. We care about what you have to say, will listen and support you, and will act to keep you and others safe


    You can contact our Investigative Team via:

    Email: MotherBabyHomes.Magdalenelaundries@psni.police.uk

    Direct line (Monday-Friday 9am-5pm GMT)

    Great Britain: 028 9090 1728

    ROI: 00 44 28 9090 1728

    Australia: 001 44 28 9090 1728

    New Zealand: 00 44 28 9090 1728

    USA: 011 44 9090 1728

    Canada: 011 44 9090 1728



  • Registered Users Posts: 79 ✭✭StarryPlough01


    Police North Belfast@PSNIBelfastN

    "Thousands of people are said to have entered Mother & Baby institutions, Work Houses and Magdalene Laundries in Northern Ireland over a 68-year period, and reports of alleged criminality are now being investigated.

    "Watch our short video to learn more.

    https://www.psni.police.uk/news/investigation-into-mother-and-baby-homes-and-magdalene-laundries-and-workhouses/



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Compare & contrast...

    Scrap the cap!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    And sadly another situation to be compared and contrasted...

    One baby's remains found in suspicious circumstances = Instant criminal investigation

    Dozens if not more = "Nothing to see here"

    Scrap the cap!



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Churches have been burned in Ireland but more to do with colonisation and decolonisation than abuse of church members. RC Churches were burnt in the north as late as the 1990's and CoI were burned here over several decades. It's important in Ireland to note in a forum like this that there is no get out of jail card for any religion: they are all absurd and they all were vehicles of abuse, rape, pillage, murder and colonisation be it as part of a wider project in South America or Africa or as a state tool in Ireland.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    A state tool? The state was a tool of the church.

    Post edited by Hotblack Desiato on

    Scrap the cap!



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    The church I'm referring to in that phrase is the Church of Ireland.

    EDIT: The full version of the post I responded to is quoted above. I will leave it to fair minded readers to draw their own conclusions about it and the later deletion.

    Post edited by [Deleted User] on


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Sure. Ever since the late 19th century (when the British administration decided that it was essential to get the RCC onside, and they willingly obliged once they were shown the money) you know it wasn't the CoI involved here.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    I will just paste some relevant detail here from wiki on disestablishment. As I said in my post there are no exceptions for religions in Ireland in regard to their absurdity and their toxic contribution to the history of people here. I have got into trouble here previously so I am ending any engagement with posters who assume they know better than I what I meant.

    "The Irish Church Act 1869 (32 & 33 Vict. c. 42) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which separated the Church of Ireland from the Church of England and disestablished the former, a body that commanded the adherence of a small minority of the population of Ireland. The Act was passed during the first ministry of William Ewart Gladstone and came into force on 1 January 1871. It was strongly opposed by Conservatives in both houses of Parliament.[2]

    The Act meant the Church of Ireland was no longer entitled to collect tithes from the people of Ireland. It also ceased to send representative bishops as Lords Spiritual to the House of Lords in Westminster. Existing clergy of the church received a life annuity in lieu of the revenues to which they were no longer entitled: tithes, rentcharge, ministers' money, stipends and augmentations, and certain marriage and burial fees.[3]

    The passage of the Bill through Parliament caused acrimony between the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Queen Victoria personally intervened to mediate. While the Lords extorted from the Commons more compensation to alleviate the disestablished churchmen, in the end, the will of the Commons prevailed.[4]

    The Irish Church Act was a key move in dismantling the Protestant Ascendancy which had dominated Ireland for several centuries previously."



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    I deleted the apologism remark, I had got some of your posts in another thread mixed up with another poster. I withdraw it and apologise.

    The disestablishment of the CoI isn't relevant to this thread in my opinion. Really only a recognition by the British that any attempt to "convert" the majority in Ireland was hopeless, from that point the British administration turned their efforts to keeping in with the RCC and (mostly) succeeded, right up until it was obvious that British rule over most of the island was no longer tenable.

    How common was the burning of CoI churches in the 26 county area? A cursory search produced only this http://www.churchnewsireland.org/news/irish-uk-news/100th-anniversary-of-clarecastle-church-burning-commemorated/

    There were of course many "landed gentry" homes, which symbolised Protestant ascendancy, burned but ironically mostly during the Civil War when the power they represented was already at an end.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    More than 1,200 people have applied to the Adoption Authority of Ireland seeking their birth information since a service offering the material opened a week ago.

    The Birth Information and Tracing Act, signed into law earlier this year, provides a full and clear right of access to information for a person who was adopted, boarded out, had their birth illegally registered or who otherwise has questions in relation to their origins.

    Let's hope the secrecy and shame of the past is finally at an end.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Yet another year passes and no apparent progress whatsoever.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,668 ✭✭✭tinytobe


    Just wondering, was the cause of death ever known? Like somethin in early infancy? Or was it even downright murder?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,085 ✭✭✭✭markodaly


    Is the title of this thread correct?
    I thought the 'mass grave' aspect of it was debunked and the numbers are to be determined.

    A proper excavation should happen mind you.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 16,193 ✭✭✭✭Pherekydes


    796 not enough? Was it debunked by the Russian SS?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 15,085 ✭✭✭✭markodaly




  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    I thought the 'mass grave' aspect of it was debunked and the numbers are to be determined.

    It's only been 'debunked' in far-right propaganda outlets and clowns platforming gobshites. Here's the Sage of Castlerea claiming without evidence, that there's no evidence of 900 babies, and no evidence that the nuns were involved.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,771 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    SFAIK, all the deaths were registered as they occurred. The causes of death stated on registration included tuberculosisconvulsionsmeasleswhooping coughmalnutrition and influenza. The figure of 796 burials on the site is arrived at by taking all the registered deaths and subtracting those known to have been buried at other locations — I think only two, but certainly not a large number.

    The deaths occurred between the 1920s and the 1960s, the full period of operation of the home. Given the number of children known to have been in the home, the implied death rate is at least twice the national average mortality rate for children during this period. The stated causes of death are not in themselves implausible — all these conditions were endemic in Ireland at the time, and could be fatal — but the high fatality rate suggests that the children were unusually vulnerable and/or that they received substandard care when ill. SFAIK there's nothing so far to suggest that any of them were murdered.

    A full forensic excavation of the site began twelve months ago. This will include identifying the exact location of all remains, recovering as many of the remains as possible, forensic examination of the remains, identification of as many as possible, and reburial. I've no idea what the timescale for the operation is but, with approximately 800 individuals to be located, recovered and examined it can't be short. I also don't know to what extent the forensic examination will focus on confirming the cause of death, or how feasible this may be after so many decades.

    (For many decades before becoming a mothers' and babies' home in 1925, the local government operated the premises was operated as a workhouse. It's possible that some of the burials date from this period and, if that is so, the implied death rate would be lower. But so far no evidence at all has emerged to suggest that there were any burials on site during the workhouse period, and on-site burial is not known to have been practiced at other workhouses. The forensic excavation now under way will presumably establish how many, if any, of the burials predate the mothers' and babies' home.)



  • Registered Users Posts: 511 ✭✭✭tawnyowl


    Ah, the "bad John Waters who thinks he's good" as he was nicknamed on Twitter a few years ago. I think I see his far-right friend Gemma there too.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,889 ✭✭✭mrslancaster


    Just curious, but how were children's deaths in those homes verified? Did someone simply fill in a form for the GRO or did a gp have to see the body? If only two burials were at other locations, and if the site survey doesn't find the remains of nearly 800 children, what happened the bodies? I'm no fan of John Waters but he could have a point when he says it's hard to believe that the nuns callously disposed of dead children in an underground chamber.

    Is it possible that those death registrations were false and those children went to local childless couples or were sent to couples in other countries and then registered as the natural child of those couples?

    It is well known that false birth registrations of babies happened - it was a well run system involving gp's, midwives, nuns, priests and possibly some local registrars (some were also dispensary doctors). They were all complicit in hiding the true identity of stolen children even though it was illegal, so falsifying death certs might not be that far-fetched.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 26,771 ✭✭✭✭Peregrinus


    A very large number of remains have been found on the site, plus we have eyewitness accounts of children being buried there, so the view that the nuns would never do this is hard to reconcile with the evidence.

    But we're not yet in a position where we can say that all 800 registered deaths are buried at that site; the examination of the site and of the remains is ongoing.

    So it is possible that some of the 800 death registrations were false.

    Honestly, though, it doesn't seem very likely. I know that some birth registrations contain inaccurate details, but there's a big different between registering a birth that actually occurred but falsifing some of the details, and registering a death that never occurred at all. Plus, there's no obvious reason to do this. You suggest it could have been done to facilitate adoptions but it wasn't necessary for that purpose; we know that lots of adoptions took place without any false death registration being involved. You suggest that this was part of a scheme for registering the children's births in their country of adoption as the natural children of their adoptive parents (so, a false death registration in Ireland plus a false birth registration in another countru) but this doesn't really make sense; it isn't any easier to create a false birth registration in, say, the US if you first create a false death registration in Ireland, so what role does the false death registration play in this scheme? Plus there was a downside to the nuns for registering all these deaths; the home was identified as one with an alarmingly high death rate and was the subject of attention from the authorities because of that.

    Nothing is impossible. But the explanation that best fits the evidence we currently have is that most or all of the 800 babies and children involved did die, and were buried on the site.



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,551 ✭✭✭kaymin


    Is the issue here that babies were buried in a mass grave or the fact it was an underground chamber? I appreciate the child death rate was higher than in other settings but then the illnesses prevalent in those times would more easily spread when there are lots of children in the one location. Dead bodies spread disease so prompt burials by any means may also have been a necessity in those times.

    Grave recycling, ie moving residents into a mass grave, is a common practice nowadays so I'm struggling to understand the controversy here with mass burials, particularly when referring to decades ago.

    "The problem is most acute in cities that do not practise grave recycling. Countries such as Singapore, Germany and Belgium offer public graves for free – but only for the first 20 or so years. Thereafter, families can either pay to keep them (often on a rental basis) or the graves are recycled, with the most recent residents moved further into the ground or to another site, often a mass grave"

    https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2015/jan/21/death-in-the-city-what-happens-cemeteries-full-cost-dying



  • Registered Users Posts: 1,220 ✭✭✭riddles


    in the 50s alone infant mortality in Ireland was very high. Something like 40 per 1000 compared to 1.83 today and I assume in a place like these homes death at births were pretty high also compared to modern maternity practises.

    This is a case of putting a historical topic through a modern selective lens. There’s no mention in all this outrage on the role of families of the girls unfortunate to end up in Tuam or any other of these places.

    They fell pregnant in a lot of cases to a family member or neighbour and the whole thing was abuse in many cases. If you talked to elderly relatives they would give you a real insight as to what was going on back then.

    Things were shockingly swept under the carpet. And of course the media has backed away from the story of these girls before they entered these horrible places because it’s an uncomfortable topic. Most families being large the last thing they wanted was another dependent. Girls in a lot of cases when they left those homes were never seen locally again - why?

    The level of poverty back then is not something we can thankfully understand in modern Ireland. That said we have children living in horrendous conditions today.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 35,741 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Let's not be making excuses. The infant death rate in the Tuam home in the 1940s was substantially worse than the poorest slums in the country.

    Scrap the cap!



  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,420 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    This is a case of putting a historical topic through a modern selective lens.

    Not in the slightest. The Catholic Church demanded obedience on the grounds that it was the infinite's representation here on Earth and publicly held others to standards of purity, respectability and honesty - it is now abundantly clear from research into virtually every area it ever touched - which, in private, it held in complete contempt.

    Post edited by robindch on


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