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Laptops for linux

  • 07-04-2022 10:35pm
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 856 ✭✭✭


    My old laptop finally died , it ran every disto I threw at it .Anyone recommend something that will run linux out of the box for around 900 ish.



«1

Comments

  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,832 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump


    Why would you need to spend 900?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,476 ✭✭✭Bigmac1euro


    You’d run linux on a ps1

    why are you looking to spend 900 blip 🤷🏻‍♂️



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 856 ✭✭✭rebeve


    I know 900 is over the top for a linux machine ,I`m using a dell inspiron 1525 running linux lite (an old college machine 2008)and it not too bad .But I need a new machine and I was wondering whats out there now that I could use for five or six years.

    Thanks for the replies

    Much appreciated



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 856 ✭✭✭rebeve




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,184 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Because that's what a laptop with decent future parts supply costs right now. Decent consumer kit is still about 700 anyway.


    Pretty much any Lenovo but particularly Thinkpads have a significant following in non-Windows circles and usually get good support.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,357 ✭✭✭JMcL


    Dell still do Linux laptops and the XPS 13 is a very nice machine indeed, albeit my work laptop is getting long in the tooth at this stage. The official Linux laptops are above your budget however. That said, a lot of Dells hardware will quite happily run Linux, there's a decent resource page here https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-ie/000138246/linux-on-dell-desktops-and-laptops As others have said, Lenovos have a good rep for being Linux friendly, and I've heard positive things about HP as well. I haven't tried to run Linux on either personally, so can't vouch.

    Then there are the custom Linux laptops. I got my personal laptop (fairly high end at the time) from a prior form of these guys https://bestware.com/en/laptop (I had a good experience at the time, but they look like they might have been bought, so I'd do a bit of due dilligence), and Tuxedo https://www.tuxedocomputers.com/en Nice thing about these is that you have a fair degree of freedom in choosing spec



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,832 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump



    Well the definition of "decent" is subjective. Someone else can come along and claim you need a 2k laptop for the same reasons.

    The OP could get something for 500 quid which would do him grand.

    Give me a 15 year laptop which boots up and I'll put a lightweight distro on it and likely be able to do everything I need to do with it



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,184 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    There really isn't much for 500 quid out there. Celeron powered or with eMMC storage mostly; or hefty 15.6" Ryzens with tiny amounts of RAM.

    Right now I wouldn't spent less than 700 for a personal machine I expected to last more than a year, and 900+ for business.

    A 15 year old laptop that's still on spinning rust is going to be next to useless these days. If you rebuild it with an SSD you may find that it can only use 2 or 4GB RAM - not enough for normal web browsing anymore, somehow (I used to use the early "web 2.0" on a machine with 256MB perfectly well, the bloat is disgraceful) or is 32 bit only. While there's still 32 bit builds of nearly everything, try find a browser with a 32 bit Javascript JIT or similar - they aren't being maintained so you either have slug speeds or no modern websites. Bit like using 16 bit IE5 compared to 32 bit IE5 if you can remember that era!



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 20,832 ✭✭✭✭Donald Trump




    8 Gig of RAM (soldered ... but 8 should be enough to do for the foreseeable future with linux). intel chip. maybe not top of the top, but compare it to top of the top for 5 years ago.

    Comes shipped with Windows so if it can run that (even if it struggles a bit) it will have no problem with the OP throwing whatever he needs under an Arch install or even go with something like Mint if he wants a more beginner-friendly set-up. 256GB SSD is well big enough to have a dual boot set up on it as well in case he need to fire up MS.

    less than 500 quid


    I didn't put any effort into searching for that. Just went to lenovo. I'm sure there are plenty of other better options. Just using this example to show you can get something for less than 500 handily enough



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,184 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    That's quite a good deal, I'll give you that. But it is a special offer from the manufacturer for a 700-quid class machine!

    My previous laptop was a touchscreen 14" i5 Ideapad (branded as Yoga in Ireland though) which took five years of significant abuse before the board failed; but it had socketed RAM so I'd gone to 16GB.

    Personally I hate 15.6" laptops as being too big and bulky, but its the majority of the market these days so clearly that's not a popular opinion.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 856 ✭✭✭rebeve


    Thanks for all the suggestions ,I bought a Dell Latitude 3520 i5 with 8 gigs of ram . Very straight forward removing windows and installing Ubuntu .I will use Ubuntu for a bit and then onto something else.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7 Btrfs


    Hey there :)

    If you prefer ( just like I do ) to be able to open and see what's "under the hood" -> Framework Laptop ( 100% modular ).

    Now, I don't want to make any kind of ads, or whatever... they just provide what we all need - The right to repair.

    I do believe you can order a machine with Libreboot / Coreboot pre-installed ( if you say that in an e-mail for example, before you order ). Just like Tux ( by Tuxedo computers )

    Basically, you decide and choose what to put inside.

    Also, they can install whatever distro you want, or no OS at all.

    Worth to check =)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,537 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Got a decent Asus recently for the OH for under 500 euro.

    15.6" full HD screen, 8GB RAM, 256GB NVMe, Intel Core i3. Most of what she'll be doing is Excel so a decent size and resolution screen is important, processor and RAM are perfectly adequate and there's a free RAM slot.

    I stuck openSUSE on it when I was waiting for my own Dell to be replaced under warranty. Perfectly fine although I didn't try editing any videos or anything 😁

    I'd regard 16GB RAM / 1TB SSD and a Core i5 / Ryzen 5 as a minimum for myself but for some reason you pay crazy money these days for anything with 16GB RAM on board, as opposed to something expandable to 16GB.

    It's getting to the point now where ESD is too risky for the average user to fiddle with the insides of a laptop. This may or may not have been the reason for the warranty replacement, and yeah I have a wrist strap...

    In Cavan there was a great fire / Judge McCarthy was sent to inquire / It would be a shame / If the nuns were to blame / So it had to be caused by a wire.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,537 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    I bought a plastic Macbook in 2007 (don't worry, I put Linux on it from day one) and got ten years of daily use out of it. What killed it in the end was the inability to boot 64-bit bootloaders, so stuck with older OSes (although it ran 64-bit just fine) but mostly the inability to have more than 3GB of RAM. I still have it, it still works, it's got a FireWire port and I keep saying that I must transfer my 16 year old DV tapes over before either they or it dies for good...

    Firefox is such a hoor for RAM usage it's unreal. When my laptop was off being "fixed" (6 weeks to realise they couldn't) and before the wife bought her Asus, I was running a Raspberry Pi 3 for a while, Chromium was OK but you couldn't have more than 2 tabs open in Firefox before running out of the 1GB RAM.

    In Cavan there was a great fire / Judge McCarthy was sent to inquire / It would be a shame / If the nuns were to blame / So it had to be caused by a wire.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,184 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Prices have finally improved a bit in the half a year since that post (had to wonder what this thread was when I saw the notification!)


    My 2007 Macbook suffered catastrophic failures of nearly everything (top chassis, twice; camera, battery, charger, hard drive) but I think its shoved in a corner somewhere still... I've also fought a 64 bit OS on to 32 bit UEFI before, not fun



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 980 ✭✭✭harmless


    Look up some youtube videos for the Lenovo T440p. You can sometimes pick up a refurbished one cheap(even after paying import VAT). Very good linux laptop with lots of upgrade options(has a CPU socket)



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Does any business actually sell Linux laptops, with the O/S installed? As a total newbie, I'd prefer not to be doing the installation myself.



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Any Dell laptop will willingly accept Linux, especially ubuntu which dell generally test on. Dell publish support profiles against UBUNTU versions so you can check before buying.

    EBay has some really good business machine refurbishers at great prices and they are generally near mint. Germany is a good source with no duties to pay. Got a nice laptop for my wife this way and I have a Dell Rugged which unfortunately is about dead after three years hard use.

    Watch out for encryted SSD which can make the install tricky and ensure you have the bios password or you are screwed. If you do your due diligence install is a breeze and takes about half an hour.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,537 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    It's as easy as falling off a log. Shrink the Windows partition to whatever you deem acceptable (settings - storage), stick in a USB, reboot, hit whatever the magic function key is on your laptop, and off you go.

    openSUSE has never let me down and I first installed it 19 years ago.

    In Cavan there was a great fire / Judge McCarthy was sent to inquire / It would be a shame / If the nuns were to blame / So it had to be caused by a wire.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Thanks, looks like some interesting options on ebay at costs that won't be a total disaster, even if it doesn't work out for me, €200-€400.

    My key requirements are access to USB drives (camera) and basic video editing.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,794 ✭✭✭Worztron


    Installing GNU/Linux is much easier these days.

    Mitch Hedberg: "Rice is great if you're really hungry and want to eat two thousand of something."



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    The processors tend to be a bit off the pace on the recons so go for the highest spec CPU you can find, also a dedicated graphics card might be a good idea but that will limit your options since it's not standard on most business machines.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Any idea what this means in practice?

    Tastaur-Layout nicht standardmäßig, wurde jedoch mit Stickern adaptiert

    Keyboard layout not standard, but has been adapted with stickers



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Yes there are a few odd keys on a German keyboard which can be adapted with stickers ( never bothered myself). It's also noteworthy that German keyboards are based off American layout not British.



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    My son got his top of the range Laptop direct from Dell as a refurbished new unit, don't know how much he paid but it was quite a saving and he had a decent guarantee.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    I wonder what they mean by 'foreign keyboard layout'.



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Just to note, the German companies don't just deal in German stock. They have a lot of American stock as well, less so British.

    Also at a pinch if the keyboard was the only thing holding you back - they can be changed out.

    It's my experience that the Irish refurbers are at least half as expensive again and they tend to have older stock.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Good point about swapping out the keyboard.

    So these could well be UK or UK keyboards, stickered to match German layout? With stickers that can be removed presumably?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 507 ✭✭✭Sono Topolino


    Tuxedo Computers in Germany do this. Never tried them myself but have heard good things.



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  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    I would contact the seller and tell them your requirements.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko




  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,794 ✭✭✭Worztron


    Hey OP. I used https://novacustom.com/ . There's an option to have a blank drive or they can have it pre-installed with GNU/Linux.

    Mitch Hedberg: "Rice is great if you're really hungry and want to eat two thousand of something."



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Scandinavian keyboard! So I'd need to budget for a keyboard replacement at my local laptop shop - €100 maybe?



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,537 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Be easier and cheaper to pay the shop to install Linux for you on a standard UK/Irl spec laptop - that's if you really really don't want to do the installation yourself.

    Look up "Linux live USB stick" - this is an easy way to boot up and try out Linux without changing your Windows hard disk at all. If you like what you see you can then choose the installer option and make a permanent installation. A lot easier than people think and there are lots of step-by-step guides out there.

    In Cavan there was a great fire / Judge McCarthy was sent to inquire / It would be a shame / If the nuns were to blame / So it had to be caused by a wire.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 71,184 ✭✭✭✭L1011


    Windows costs bugger all to vendors these days and the effort in setting up Linux configuration is written off over less units, so you'll find it near impossible to find a cost saving on a consumer laptop

    Business kit sold with FreeDOS installed (to justify that it has an OS and is a complete computer for some countries tax or tarrif rules; nothing else) can be cheaper; but you still need to install Linux yourself then.

    If you are absolutely certain you can't install it yourself, that 100 you're budgeting to replace a keyboard (which may not be anywhere near enough on a new unibody laptop - you need to wait until there are second hand parts available) will pay someone to install it for you.

    If you want something that's going to have good Linux hardware support, the best machine is always a two year old high end Lenovo. They're the default machine the developers of most non-Windows OSs use, and hence have good driver support - after a while anyway.



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  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    The keyboard issue has simply not arrison for the two laptops I got from Germany. They will tell you on the spec exactly what keyboard it has. Remember they are buying job lots of business machines mainly from America and selling to German customers, as such they are describing the keyboards as foreign because they are not German. My Dell Toughbook has an American keyboard and my wives had an UK keyboard - both from German resellers.

    There are quite a few resellers on eBay so its a matter of shopping around till you get what you want.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,537 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    The only time I had a "problem" was 3 laptops ago - a Dell with a then fairly new Intel CPU - the hardware function keys didn't work with the "stable" kernel (kernel was too old) but installing the rolling release kernel fixed it.

    Since then I got another new Dell - no problems - and a fairly high spec Asus Vivobook recently and again everything "just works".

    In Cavan there was a great fire / Judge McCarthy was sent to inquire / It would be a shame / If the nuns were to blame / So it had to be caused by a wire.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,961 ✭✭✭✭AbusesToilets


    Take a look at Framework, they're offering custom Linux builds. Their design allows for maximum customisation and upgradability.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,551 ✭✭✭AllForIt


    You can get some great deals on ebay, or maybe I was lucky :)

    I had to buy a new battery though, €40 euro.

    Had Win/linux on it but now Win/Android!

    The last new Laptop I bought yonks ago was a Samsung for €650. Garbage build quality.

    This Dell Business lappy has excellent build quality, a great quality matt screen, very solid.

    I've seen this model in some of the tech stores in the city but with much lower specs.

    I love you can use a smartphone style charger with it via the PD port.

    Can't see myself ever paying over €300 for a laptop ever again.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 507 ✭✭✭Sono Topolino


    I thought you wanted a laptop with Linux pre-installed. If you want to save money, your best bet is to install the Linux distribution of your choice on a refurbished Thinkpad. As long as it's not something complex like Arch Linux, it likely will work without a hitch.



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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Greetings from Ubuntu-land! I got a cracking Lenovo Thinkpad from a German seller. It came with a Swedish keyboard, so I ordered a replacement UK keyboard from China. I got the lad in the local phone shop to swap the keyboard in today, and I'm left with a fairly cracking machine.

    The power lead/connection is a bit different to what I've seen on previous Thinkpads - it looks like a USB-A shape.

    The mains plug was European, so I used an adaptor socket. Can I just use any local Thinkpad laptop mains lead instead, or are they different specs at all?

    I'm finding my way around Ubuntu. I tried OpenShot for video editing, but had a couple of inconsistencies. I'm trying Hotshot now, so we'll see how that goes. There one strange inconsistency, where the file manager shows a folder on my USB drive to be empty, but when I search for a particular file name, the actual files show up - which is a slight PITA.

    Thanks all for the inputs that brought me along the road. It certainly seems like a relief to get away from intrusive MSFT environments.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,537 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    usually the mains lead will end, at the transformer end, in a "figure-8" (2-pin)

    or "Mickey Mouse" (3-pin) plug

    Can be replaced with any mains lead ending in the correct plug (doesn't have to be from a Thinkpad). Or cut the Europlug

    off the other end of the mains lead and replace it with a UK/Irl 3-pin mains plug.

    OR use an adaptor that clamps over the Europlug and is fastened with a single screw.

    I've found these guys good to buy from for electrical / TV / networking bits.

    In Cavan there was a great fire / Judge McCarthy was sent to inquire / It would be a shame / If the nuns were to blame / So it had to be caused by a wire.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Thanks, it's the mickey mouse plug at present. I think there's a few lying round in the graveyard in work, so I'll see if I can grab one.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,357 ✭✭✭JMcL


    I see from below you're now sorted, but Tuxedo are nice machines. They're mostly at the premium end and are built around chassis from the likes of Tongfang, GigaByte, and MSI, but come with driver support for all the hardware and most of all are very upgradable. I tend to buy a high spec machine that can have disk and memory upgraded to give me a 6-8 year lifespan



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 30,286 ✭✭✭✭AndrewJRenko


    Any advice on the whether antivirus is necessary for an Ubuntu home laptop please? I'm seeing conflicting messages online.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,346 ✭✭✭LambshankRedemption


    Antivirus is not needed. About the only person who says otherwise would be an antivirus program salesman.



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    Antivirus on Linux is basically CLAM which is command line with a few GUI front ends. Basically I have installed it but it has never found anything and Linux viruses are rare enough. If you take care not to click on dodgy website links you should be OK. I also would use software centre to ensure that programs are prechecked by Canonical.

    I would advise that you install the standalone version of Firefox rather than the Canonical version which is packaged under SNAP. In fact I would expunge SNAP all together. Firefox is very secure and has some very good adblocker add-ons. Anything you do on Chrome is tracked and reports back to Google.

    Plug in external storage can be very finiky in Linux and often the system mounts the storage as root user which restricts your user access to it. Disks allows you to alter how it is mounted and who gets ownership of the drive - it's one of the most annoying aspects of Linux.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 36,537 ✭✭✭✭Hotblack Desiato


    Never had any problems with USB storage under openSUSE - "just works".

    Never seen any system automount a USB as root. Any auto-mounting will be done under the DE (KDE, Gnome etc) and these run as the normal user (unless you're totally insane and log into the DE as root)

    In Cavan there was a great fire / Judge McCarthy was sent to inquire / It would be a shame / If the nuns were to blame / So it had to be caused by a wire.



  • Posts: 0 [Deleted User]


    It depends how the USB was created. If it was created by a root process it will often be given root as the owner and then there are all sorts of issues accessing it.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,254 ✭✭✭tphase


    I 2nd that - been running various versions of Linux for ~20 years, never had antivirus installed, never had a virus issue



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