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If you wanted to convert an atheist who wanted to believe....

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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,346 ✭✭✭Rev Hellfire


    abcdggs wrote: »
    from an atheist: ask them what happened before the big bang?

    How does that prove anything ?
    Concepts like time maybe invalid before that moment or shortly there after.


  • Posts: 0 CMod ✭✭✭✭ Caspian Curved Cowhand


    Wicknight wrote: »
    I'm not ruling that out (see the analogy about the rabbit in the box)

    I'm asking not whether it can exist or not, but rather why introduce it if it is not necessary to explain something?

    Who else could have stolen the cookies from the cookie jar? I'm sure I don't know :eek:


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 7,346 ✭✭✭Rev Hellfire


    bluewolf wrote: »
    Who else could have stolen the cookies from the cookie jar? I'm sure I don't know :eek:
    Are those crumbs on your chin !


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 25,848 ✭✭✭✭Zombrex


    PDN wrote: »
    Not at all. You are assuming a position as your starting point and then arguing in a circle to reach the conclusion that is the same as your starting point.

    Not really. I think you would realise this if you were prepared to consider the possibility of supernatural beings, rather than just the possibility of just one supernatural being (ie your god)

    As I was trying to explain to Soul Winner, once you open to assertions that supernatural being X did something there is really no way to determine that it was actually being X as opposed to be Y Z, A, B, Xenu. You can say you have faith it was on over the other, but really that means very little with no method of actually testing that.

    For all your talk about others being close minded the only way "God did it" actually works in any way is if we all assume that the only supernatural being that can exist is God and close our minds to others. It becomes a then a question of does God exists and did he do something or not, rather than the actually question of does supernatural being N exist and did they do something (rinse wash and repeat).

    And with that you just end up in a total mess of unknowable assertions as long as the human imagination. Believers only seem to like arguing over the existence of their supernatural being, while being perfectly happy to dismiss all others as having no consequence.

    What ever you say about atheists at least we are a bit more logical when it comes to this ...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    Wicknight wrote: »
    And with that you just end up in a total mess of unknowable assertions as long as the human imagination. Believers only seem to like arguing over the existence of their supernatural being, while being perfectly happy to dismiss all others as having no consequence.

    What ever you say about atheists at least we are a bit more logical when it comes to this ...

    This is a good point. I've lost all interest in debating with religious people over how the universe came into being because even if I completely accept their point that the universe was brought into existence by a supernatural being because it could not have been done any other way, they are no closer to proving the existence of their particular brand of deity than they were before I accepted the point.

    Trying to suggest that Christianity is correct because the universe must have been created by a supernatural being is a non sequitur argument. The point of the thread is to convince an atheist that God exists, not that a supernatural creator exists


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,240 ✭✭✭✭Fanny Cradock


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    The point of the thread is to convince an atheist that God exists, not that a supernatural creator exists

    Yes, and the Christian God just so happens to be the supernatural creator of the universe. It's a perfectly valid line of argument.

    That such a line of reasoning doesn't go to saying which God was the creator (though it would certainly rule out some) is besides the point. If an atheist decides that the universe was created by a divine agent then they are no longer an atheist. For the Christian determined to convert, such an outcome would be progress.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    Yes, and the Christian God just so happens to be the supernatural creator of the universe. It's a perfectly valid line of argument.

    That such a line of reasoning doesn't go to saying which God was the creator (though it would certainly rule out some) is besides the point. If an atheist decides that the universe was created by a divine agent then they are no longer an atheist. For the Christian determined to convert, such an outcome would be progress.

    It's at the very best the first step in the line of argument. Following on from that must be the explanation of why all the other thousands of religions are all wrong and yours is right. There is a massive insurmountable jump between accepting that some form of creator made the universe and going to mass on Sundays because a book tells me to.

    So for the sake of argument let's say I accept that the world was created by a supernatural being, Continue from there


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,240 ✭✭✭✭Fanny Cradock


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    It's at the very best the first step in the line of argument. Following on from that must be the explanation of why all the other thousands of religions are all wrong and yours is right. There is a massive insurmountable jump between accepting that some form of creator made the universe and going to mass on Sundays because a book tells me to.

    And what's wrong with a very first step? I've already stated that if it's one the atheist accepts then they are no longer an atheist. At that stage I would think that the ardent former atheist - now theist - would be keen to engage in finding the truth. I would suggest that an internet forum may not be the best place to find that.
    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    So for the sake of argument let's say I accept that the world was created by a supernatural being, Continue from there

    I'm not interested in enter a hypothetical debate on the internet to convince you of why Christianity is correct. I've seen enough of your posts to suggest that my words would both be wasting our time.

    http://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showpost.php?p=59710770&postcount=73


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    And what's wrong with a very first step? I've already stated that if it's one the atheist accepts then they are no longer an atheist. At that stage I would think that the ardent former atheist - now theist - would be keen to engage in finding the truth. I would suggest that an internet forum may not be the best place to find that.
    There's nothing necessarily wrong with the first step, the problem is when the entire focus is on the first step and there is an unspoken and incorrect assumption that once you accept the first step, you must accept every other step along the way. So I'm asking you to skip over the first step for the moment and give the rest of your arguments.

    I'm not interested in enter a hypothetical debate on the internet to convince you of why Christianity is correct.
    Then why are you posting in the thread? If you don't want to that's fine. My request wasn't aimed directly at you
    I've seen enough of your posts to suggest that my words would both be wasting our time.
    Is that because I'm unconvinceable or because theists generally give flawed arguments that that wouldn't actually convince anyone who was thinking critically do you think?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,457 ✭✭✭Morbert


    abcdggs wrote: »
    from an atheist: ask them what happened before the big bang?

    This wouldn't convince an atheist any more than "What's north of the north pole?" would.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 827 ✭✭✭thebaldsoprano


    Morbert wrote: »
    This wouldn't convince an atheist any more than "What's north of the north pole?" would.

    Hmmm, it might. This question is easily the biggest reason why I'm agnostic rather than atheist. Might be worth rephrasing the question to 'what caused the big bang' if they've any technical interest in the area though.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,097 ✭✭✭kiffer


    And what's wrong with a very first step? I've already stated that if it's one the atheist accepts then they are no longer an atheist. At that stage I would think that the ardent former atheist - now theist - would be keen to engage in finding the truth. I would suggest that an internet forum may not be the best place to find that.

    Or Deist, believing in a Prime Mover that does not interfere/interact with the universe like a theistic god would...


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    kiffer wrote: »
    Or Deist, believing in a Prime Mover that does not interfere/interact with the universe like a theistic god would...

    Thank you, that was the term I was looking for


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,240 ✭✭✭✭Fanny Cradock


    kiffer wrote: »
    Or Deist, believing in a Prime Mover that does not interfere/interact with the universe like a theistic god would...

    Possibly, but not necessarily. Deism is a particular view of God(s), whereas theism can be applied in a much more general sense.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,240 ✭✭✭✭Fanny Cradock


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    There's nothing necessarily wrong with the first step, the problem is when the entire focus is on the first step and there is an unspoken and incorrect assumption that once you accept the first step, you must accept every other step along the way. So I'm asking you to skip over the first step for the moment and give the rest of your arguments.

    Sorry, what unspoken assumption is this? I spoke about finding truth. Despite the fact that you are speaking to a Christian in the Christianity forum in a thread about God, I don't believe I have made any assumptions (or declarations) that you must accept everything that is said to you. And while I accept that in a postmodern world the word "truth" is practically meaningless to some (maybe you do or don't subscribe to such a notion), I never stated or implied that you had to follow any given thought. This said, I'm certainly am not ashamed to say that I believe in objective intrinsic truths, and Christianity just so happens to be one of them.

    Still, by way of clarification, if you hypothetically accept that there is a creator God, then it is up to you to decide which one it is. If you are willing to listen to the Christian message and later find you get something from it then that is fantastic. However, if you choose not to engage with Christianity then so be it.
    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    Then why are you posting in the thread? If you don't want to that's fine. My request wasn't aimed directly at you
    Oh, I'm sorry :(
    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    Is that because I'm unconvinceable or because theists generally give flawed arguments that that wouldn't actually convince anyone who was thinking critically do you think?

    "Unconvinceable"?

    Anyway, as you're making a statement and not asking a question, I think I'll forgo attempting to directly answer it. If you think you have cornered the market on critical thinking then that is just fine. But it does seem to confirm my position.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,534 ✭✭✭Soul Winner


    Wicknight wrote: »
    Wasn't that what the executions were for?

    Besides you have never explained why the Jews had the body in the first place?

    According to one of the accounts, Joseph of Arimathea - a member of the Sanhedrin and secret follower of Jesus - requested the body of Jesus from Pilate. This request was granted and that is how he got the body. This would have been a bold step for Joseph of Arimathea to take because up until that point the fact that he was a follower of Jesus was kept secret from the Sanhedrin with the possible exception of Nicodemus.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Wasn't he executed by the Romans?

    Yes
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Were Jewish leaders in the habit of protecting the dead bodies of executed cult leaders on the off chance that a month from now his followers would start preaching that he risen?

    No. But then the Jews were not protecting his body were they? They would have been furious with Joseph of Arimathea for requesting Jesus' body. Which is why they prevailed upon Pilate to put a guard at the tomb, not because they believe that Jesus was going to rise from the dead but because they feared that the disciples would steal His body and claim that He had.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    In fact is there any historical record that the Jewish leaders have ever done this with any other cult leader who was executed?

    Not to the best of my knowledge but like I said above they didn't do it in the case for Jesus either.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Yes but that implies the high sight on the part of the Jewish leaders to know that this is what the Christians would be claiming.

    Of course. They even said it to Pilate that Jesus claimed that He would rise form the dead after three days and wanted to have a guard at the tomb in case the disciples steal the body and start claiming that He rose.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Seriously, you are claiming that it is strange that the Jewish leaders didn't mummify Jesus on the off chance that weeks or months or years from his dead a bunch of his followers would start rumors that he had risen and was talking to them?

    What is the ball park estimate for the time from his execution to the time that the Jewish leaders actually knew this is what the Christians were saying? A week? A month? A year? A decade?

    A day actually. "The next day, (after the crucifixion) the one after Preparation Day, the chief priests and the Pharisees went to Pilate. 63"Sir," they said, "we remember that while he was still alive that deceiver said, 'After three days I will rise again.'" Matthew 27:62-63
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Alien mind control ... you aren't bias against alien mind control are you Soul Winner?

    Well yeah, but who is claiming alien mind control?
    Wicknight wrote: »
    What a bizarre statement. Thinking resurrections are highly implausible is being biased and illogical....ok then, yes I am highly bias against resurrections. Utterly biased against them. I tend to get that way with things that break all know laws of nature.

    That was my point. You are allowing this bias to dictate your reasoning instead of logically deducing that what was reported to have happened didn't happen.

    You reasoning goes like this:

    A) Miracles don't happen.
    B) Therefore miracles didn't happen.
    C) So anybody who says that they do happen are liars or kidders because...
    A) Miracles don't happen.

    You start out with the a-priori assumption that 'miracles don't happen' which means that the explanation for what the gospel writers report as happening must be one that is not supernatural in nature, because 'miracles don't happen', which means that you will accept any explanation at all except the one that the writers themselves tell you is the actually explanation. Is that what you call logical deduction?
    Wicknight wrote: »
    I would remind you though that you are coming from this with apparent strong bias against liars and a whole host other natural phenomena I can imagine. Which kinda shows where you are coming from.

    Eh no actually I'm not. All I'm saying is that the best explanation for the empty tomb, the genuine belief of the disciples that Jesus was the Son of God and the post mortem appearances of Jesus, is that Jesus actually rose from the dead. Just because it is the best explanation for all three facts is not proof that He rose but it is strong evidence that He rose. Unless you can explain those facts better with logical deduction instead of bias against the supernatural then I'm all ears. But remember your explanation must explain all three at the same time, not just one, for instance saying that the disciples stole the body would explain the empty tomb but it doesn't explain the genuine belief that the disciples had in Jesus being the Son of God because stealing the body would make them liars and knowers that what the were professing was false hence they couldn't have been genuine believers in Jesus, but the evidence strongly suggest that they were genuine believers in Jesus as the Son of God.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    What is the point of saying the resurrection demonstrates Jesus was who he claimed he was when you engineer the resurrection as the only acceptable explanation?

    The resurrection is what Christianity is based on. If that did not happen as a fact of history then Christianity is false. Even if you don't believe that it actually happened you cannot deny that it explains all the facts that are logically deduced from the evidence.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Of course if you already accept that Jesus was the Son of God and God did resurrect him from the dead then that becomes the most plausible explanation. But you can't then say this story demonstrates that which you have already accepted as justifying the story.

    The only way that you can accept that He rose from the dead as a fact of history is to study the facts in evidence. When you do you are brought to a crossroad. Where these disciples making up a lie or where they truly reporting what they experienced and saw? Placing the records side by side and cross checking them with a fine tooth comb you will inevitably come to an either or conclusion, similar to what you wold do in Jury duty. Draw a conclusion based on the available evidence. Most people who bother to look at the evidence invariably come away convinced that they were not lying, so if they were not lying then that means He rose from the dead as reported, and that His prior claims are also true, which means that He lives and is the Lord of Glory who we all must personally deal with, whether we like it or not.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    The explanation that best fits the facts is that He rose if you are determined to make that the explanation and ignore all others because they don't suit your religious beliefs.

    Please give me one explanation that explains all the facts like the resurrection.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    I can think of thousands of explanations, none of them involve the supernatural, that could explain how the story of an executed cult leader coming back to life could be circulating ancient Palestine and be written down.

    But if the resurrection explanation is not the right one, then the reporters who claimed to be eyewitnesses of Jesus alive after His crucifixion were liars, which means that they were not genuine believers in Him as the Son of God. But what evidence is there for this conclusion? There is none. I get the impression that you have some sort of mental blockage which renders you incapable of understanding anything that does not fit in with your naturalistic worldview.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    But you dismiss all of them as being "unlikely" ....

    Yes because they don't explain 'ALL' the facts. Give me one that explains 'ALL' the facts and I will shut up, I promise. Or give me the historical evidence that shows that the facts themselves are wrong. That the tomb wasn't empty, that the disciples didn't genuinely believe that Jesus was the Son of God and that they didn't see post mortem appearances of Jesus alive and well. All these things can be individually explained with individual naturalistic explanations but not one of these naturalistic explanations can explain all of the facts at the same time like the way the resurrection can. So the simplest of explantions works out to be the best, where's Occam's razor when you need it?
    Wicknight wrote: »
    You should win a prize with that logic there Soul Winner.

    I have to conclusively prove that your god does not exist before I can say that it is highly unlikely and implausible that he caused Jesus to rise from the dead?

    Surely then you have to conclusively prove that Alien Space Mice don't exist before you can say it is highly unlikely that they rose Jesus from the dead.

    *feel free to substitute "Alien Space Mice" with any other supernatural event or being you care to imagine.

    Again no. The claim is that God raised Jesus from the dead, not that Jesus rose naturally from the dead. Which not only claims that Jesus rose from the dead but it also assumes that God exists. If the claim was that Jesus just rose from the dead naturally then that is a different issue. But we must stick to what the New Testament writers are actually claiming though. So until it can be conclusively proven that God doesn't exist, only then can it be said that He didn't raise Jesus from the dead. To be able to raise people from the dead one must exist in order to do so. So the the logic still applies, you must prove God doesn't exist in order to prove that He didn't raised Jesus from the dead. Or you could look at the evidence again and draw a logical conclusion from that which can adequately explain everything.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Because that is the classic religious story, the conversion, the reason you (the rest of us) need the religion!! A religious story makes little sense if you start with a perfectly fine person and then end with a perfectly fine person.

    I hate religion, don't need it at all, can live quite a happy life without it, but when I become convinced that God raised Jesus from the dead then what else would you have me to do? I'm convinced so sorry for not willingly ignoring what to me has been made clear.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Why does John Travolta go on about being an actor who couldn't make it before he found Scientology? Because he is selling Scientology to the rest of us, just as the New Testament authors were selling Christianity. Heck Travolta might even believe this stuff, in which case he is simply a cog in the machine.

    How did the New Testament authors profit from selling Christianity? They lost family, friends, jobs and property, they were ostracized form society, ridiculed, laughed at and spat on, flayed to death with whips, pierced with swords, crucified, dragged to death, hanged and so on and you want to draw analogies with them and the multi millionaire John Travolta/Scientology?
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Of course they would have.

    If they had left these points out what effect do you think the propaganda would have had?

    2000 years later we have people like you saying it must be true because look how Jesus changed these people! How could he have changed these people if it wasn't true!

    You Soul Winner are the point of these story elements! They convinced you didn't they?

    Yes they did but not because they were changed for the better, that is just incidental and can be used to show that what happened was powerful enough to change their lives.

    If they were lying about what they saw then they did not know that what they were saying was going to become the worldwide movement that it is today, so their motivation for telling the story would have been very different, which means that they would not have included the embarrassing elements into the record in the first place.

    If they were actually lying then the only motive for it was because they had followed Jesus for over three years and with the fact that He was now dead made them look really silly, so now they must make up as story that makes them look good somehow, but then they come along and do a stupid thing adding these embarrassing sketches about themselves into the narrative. If they were really lying then it just doesn't make sense to me that they wold include this kind of embarrassment, they are trying to save face remember, or do you think their motivation was based on something else other than saving face?
    Wicknight wrote: »
    So 2 then, at the most. Hardly a lot now is it?

    Can we see these eyewitness accounts for ourselves that the authors had access too?

    Let me guess ...

    Two is good. If it was just one then we would be in trouble but we have two directly from eyewitnesses and then we have two by two separate sources who were able to interview and write down the testimony of other eye whitenesses. Mark with Peter for example. Unless you can show how they contradict each other on the primary details of their report in their accounts then we can leave them in as valid sources. But even without any of the Gospel records we still have Paul's letters which are dated even earlier than the Gospels and from these letters alone we can paint a very vivid picture of what the earliest Christians believed about Jesus. You will not find anything like this in any other ancient writings, writings which are accepted without a whimper as being valid and reliable.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Please explain how a man comes back to life using a plausible, natural, non-supernatural, explanation.

    Without supernatural intervention I would submit that merely natural resurrection from the dead is absolutely impossible.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    If you can't I'm going to use "alien space mice" to explain why someone would suffer a hideous death for holding to a lie they know is a lie. Or maybe some killer virus spread through bees ... who knows, I might just let my mind run wild ...

    Well I can't so 'Alien Space Mice' it is.
    Wicknight wrote: »
    Only because you are perfectly happy to ignore every and all other possible explanations, from the natural and plausible to the utterly supernatural and ridiculous (a group I count the resurrection in)

    So I think a far more important question than why am I bias to resurrections is why are you biases to all other supernatural explanations?

    Because I believe the original explanation is the best explanation. The Alien Space Mice explanation doesn't make sense, not because I don't believe in them but because that is not what is claimed. If that was what was claimed then I would have to be convinced that they exist before I could believe that they raised someone from the dead.

    The claim that the writers of the New Testament make is that the God of their fathers Abraham, Isaac and Jacob raised Jesus from the dead, a God their people worshiped and served for centuries. And to turn away from Him with a blasphemous false doctrine made you an apostate an accursed in their religion. Which means if the resurrection claim was false then these disciples did knowingly, and willingly forsook everything they held dear and openly expressed worship for a Man who was publicly humiliated and condemned as a heretical blasphemer by their own strict religion just so they could also suffer a hideous death.

    The only difference between you and me is that you believe that that is a better explanation than the resurrection explanation and I don't. You accept any explanation as being more plausible than the resurrection explanation because you start out with an a-priori assumption that God does not exist, and that miracles don't happen. Obviously any other explanation will be accepted by you, the thing is my mind is still open to the possibility that God exists and therefore the only explanation that makes sense of the facts is that God actually did raise Jesus from the dead.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    Sorry, what unspoken assumption is this? I spoke about finding truth. Despite the fact that you are speaking to a Christian in the Christianity forum in a thread about God, I don't believe I have made any assumptions (or declarations) that you must accept everything that is said to you. And while I accept that in a postmodern world the word "truth" is practically meaningless to some (maybe you do or don't subscribe to such a notion), I never stated or implied that you had to follow any given thought. This said, I'm certainly am not ashamed to say that I believe in objective intrinsic truths, and Christianity just so happens to be one of them.
    I don't mean you specifically, I'm talking about the debate in general. My point is that in these debates theists keep bringing up that atheists can't explain how the universe came to being and atheists keep trying to keep explanations and it's a pointless exercise for two reasons:
    1. We keep getting stuck on the first hurdle in a very long debate. Christians are not trying to say that a supernatural being created the universe, they are trying to say that the Christian God created the universe and arguing that point does not do that. It can be applied just as well to any deity.
    2. We're both arguing from a position of ignorance. The only logical state of mind with regard to the creation of the universe is agnosticism because human knowledge has simply not progressed far enough for us to categorically state how the universe came into being. Christians can argue all they want that something cannot come from nothing and that there is no other possible conclusion but they cannot know that because to know that they would have to know everything about the universe. It might not appear logical to us but that doesn't mean that it is not possible. We have no idea what is possible.

      And atheists can argue all they want that it was entirely natural and that energy can come from nothing but we don't know that either. We're giving other possible theories but we're never going to convince each other because neither of us actually knows what's we're talking about

    Why is why I want to skip over that part and go for the reasons to convert to Christianity over any of the other religions
    "Unconvinceable"?

    Anyway, as you're making a statement and not asking a question, I think I'll forgo attempting to directly answer it. If you think you have cornered the market on critical thinking then that is just fine. But it does seem to confirm my position.

    I don't see how really. You say that you'd be wasting your time arguing with me which is to imply that I just don't listen and dismiss Christians but I floated the idea that you simply don't have the right words to convince me, which doesn't reflect on me but instead reflects on the validity of your position. For example I would compare it to someone who believes the world is flat saying there's no point arguing with me, where my response would be "that says nothing about me and everything about the point you're trying to make". So actually it supports my position more than yours....


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,358 ✭✭✭ironingbored


    PDN wrote: »
    However, in such a hypothetical situation I would encourage them to simply spend time with some real Christians. Seeing real Christianity in action is more powerful than arguing.

    Just by hanging out with some christians surely is one of the worst reasons to consider becoming a christian.

    You could hang out with members of al queda and you might enjoy the experience but it's hardly a good measure of whether your philosophy is true.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,686 ✭✭✭✭PDN


    Just by hanging out with some christians surely is one of the worst reasons to consider becoming a christian.

    You could hang out with members of al queda and you might enjoy the experience but it's hardly a good measure of whether your philosophy is true.

    Not at all.

    As I've already said several times, I don't believe anyone (Christian or atheist) reaches decisions on logic alone. Christianity is not merely a belief system that demands intellectual assent to a series of propositions. It is a way of life - following Jesus Christ as a disciple.

    If I want to buy a car I don't just go by bare statistics of mpg bhp or other stuff that I hardly understand. I take the car for a test drive.

    Most atheists that I have seen come to Christ are attracted, not by apologetics debates, but by a desire for community, they are looking for something that will make them a better parent, a better spouse, better able to handle the tragedies that come in all our lives. And many of them find that genuine Christianity (as opposed to the formal nominal kind) meets those basic needs very well.

    This is not to say that apologetics or intellectual discourse is unimportant. All of us want a coherent set of beliefs that make sense of, and sometimes justify, the context in which we live.

    Therefore I think people like Richard Dawkins, Christopher Hitchens, Gary Habermas, NT Wright etc. serve an important sociological purpose. They provide an intellectual and ideological framework that reassures their respective groups of adherents that they have made the right choice - even though that choice was usually made for totally different reasons altogether.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    PDN wrote: »
    Not at all.

    As I've already said several times, I don't believe anyone (Christian or atheist) reaches decisions on logic alone. Christianity is not merely a belief system that demands intellectual assent to a series of propositions. It is a way of life - following Jesus Christ as a disciple.

    If I want to buy a car I don't just go by bare statistics of mpg bhp or other stuff that I hardly understand. I take the car for a test drive.

    Most atheists that I have seen come to Christ are attracted, not by apologetics debates, but by a desire for community, they are looking for something that will make them a better parent, a better spouse, better able to handle the tragedies that come in all our lives. And many of them find that genuine Christianity (as opposed to the formal nominal kind) meets those basic needs very well.

    This is true but I consider it unfortunate. In my opinion religion is not necessary in order to have those things. I look at the teachings of Jesus and I can see that following them can lead to a happy life but I don't see why I should have to accept that he walked on water in order to live my life by his teachings or to be accepted by this community


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  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 24,453 Mod ✭✭✭✭robindch


    PDN wrote: »
    As I've already said several times, I don't believe anyone (Christian or atheist) reaches decisions on logic alone. [...] Therefore I think people like Richard Dawkins, Christopher Hitchens, Gary Habermas, NT Wright etc. serve an important sociological purpose. They provide an intellectual and ideological framework that reassures their respective groups of adherents that they have made the right choice - even though that choice was usually made for totally different reasons altogether.
    While you may refuse to to believe that no atheists reach their decisions based upon logic alone, it remains true that many of them do.

    I think you're just having a hard time imagining how there could be people out there who think differently from you.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,534 ✭✭✭Soul Winner


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    I don't mean you specifically, I'm talking about the debate in general. My point is that in these debates theists keep bringing up that atheists can't explain how the universe came to being and atheists keep trying to keep explanations and it's a pointless exercise for two reasons:
    1. We keep getting stuck on the first hurdle in a very long debate. Christians are not trying to say that a supernatural being created the universe, they are trying to say that the Christian God created the universe and arguing that point does not do that. It can be applied just as well to any deity.
    2. We're both arguing from a position of ignorance. The only logical state of mind with regard to the creation of the universe is agnosticism because human knowledge has simply not progressed far enough for us to categorically state how the universe came into being. Christians can argue all they want that something cannot come from nothing and that there is no other possible conclusion but they cannot know that because to know that they would have to know everything about the universe. It might not appear logical to us but that doesn't mean that it is not possible. We have no idea what is possible.

      And atheists can argue all they want that it was entirely natural and that energy can come from nothing but we don't know that either. We're giving other possible theories but we're never going to convince each other because neither of us actually knows what's we're talking about
    Why is why I want to skip over that part and go for the reasons to convert to Christianity over any of the other religions


    I don't see how really. You say that you'd be wasting your time arguing with me which is to imply that I just don't listen and dismiss Christians but I floated the idea that you simply don't have the right words to convince me, which doesn't reflect on me but instead reflects on the validity of your position. For example I would compare it to someone who believes the world is flat saying there's no point arguing with me, where my response would be "that says nothing about me and everything about the point you're trying to make". So actually it supports my position more than yours....

    I think the best way to start out is to go with the tangible and work from there out wards. We have tangible records which outline the claims of Jesus. If these claims are true then that is a good starting point for a definition of God. But how can we be sure that the claims Jesus made were true? Well if the resurrection is true then that means that God raised Jesus from the dead. This would validate His claims and allow people to give them a second look. But how can we be sure that He was raised from the dead? It can be logically deduced by exposing one's self to the available evidence.

    If you follow the evidence to where it leads then only one explanation of all the facts makes any sense even though it is a supernatural explanation. So if one can conclude that Jesus was who He claimed because He was vindicated by the resurrection from the dead then we can look at the other things He said in relation to God and work back form there.

    If you made the claims that Jesus made I would think you were off your head but if you died and rose again after three days and I was witness to it then I would take another look at your prior claims. So it doesn't really matter what Jesus said or did unless you can be convinced that He was raised as reported. Once you cross that hurdle then the rest of the claims are easy to believe.

    If God raised Jesus from the dead the then that means that God exists. And if God exists then that is a good explanation of how our universe came into being because by definition God is all powerful all knowing and eternal who was, is, and ever shall be. Christians don't start out by saying that God created the universe and therefore that is the best explanation, they start our with Jesus and work from there. He either was who He claimed to be or He was a nut case or a fraud. The evidence points conclusively in the direction that He was who He claimed to be.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    The evidence points conclusively in the direction that He was who He claimed to be.

    Such as......

    Also, if it's so conclusive then what is the purpose of faith? Faith is not required for something that has been shown conclusively


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 27,856 ✭✭✭✭Dave!


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    This is true but I consider it unfortunate. In my opinion religion is not necessary in order to have those things. I look at the teachings of Jesus and I can see that following them can lead to a happy life but I don't see why I should have to accept that he walked on water in order to live my life by his teachings or to be accepted by this community
    +1, my thoughts too.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 7,418 ✭✭✭JimiTime


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    Also, if it's so conclusive then what is the purpose of faith? Faith is not required for something that has been shown conclusively

    Actually, faith is not just another word for belief. Think about it. The apostles (accept for a moment that they actually did see what they claimed), seen everything first hand. They had knowledge and first hand views of all the goings on such as the resurrection, the blind men seeing and lame men walking etc etc. These still had faith. If we define faith as a belief in the unseen, then these apostles would have no need for faith. Faith is more about trust.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,045 ✭✭✭Húrin


    robindch wrote: »
    While you may refuse to to believe that no atheists reach their decisions based upon logic alone, it remains true that many of them do.

    I think you're just having a hard time imagining how there could be people out there who think differently from you.

    Come on mate, it's been observed by psychoanalysts for a hundred years that decisions are almost never made by logic alone. Some people are just more honest than others in admitting that. Only computers make all decisions by pure logic. I don't see why you place a higher value on purely logical decisions either.

    Seeing an atheist accuse someone else of "having a hard time imagining how there could be people out there who think differently from you" is deeply ironic. You guys are not exactly known for your epistemological liberalism. It is a common attitude among atheists that genuinely critical thinking on the God question can only lead to atheism.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,718 ✭✭✭The Mad Hatter


    PDN wrote: »
    Most atheists that I have seen come to Christ are attracted, not by apologetics debates, but by a desire for community, they are looking for something that will make them a better parent, a better spouse, better able to handle the tragedies that come in all our lives. And many of them find that genuine Christianity (as opposed to the formal nominal kind) meets those basic needs very well.

    '[H]e was actuated by a profound desire to learn among the Christians, the arts whereby to make his people still happier than they were. But, alas! the practices of whalemen soon convinced him that even Christians could be both miserable and wicked; infinitely more so, than all his father's heathens!' -Herman Melville


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 13,686 ✭✭✭✭PDN


    '[H]e was actuated by a profound desire to learn among the Christians, the arts whereby to make his people still happier than they were. But, alas! the practices of whalemen soon convinced him that even Christians could be both miserable and wicked; infinitely more so, than all his father's heathens!' -Herman Melville

    Yes, sailors on whaling ships were renowned for the sincerity of their Christian piety and for their deep Christian fellowship. :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,534 ✭✭✭Soul Winner


    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    Such as......

    Well the validity of the reporter's accounts. Like I said to Wicknight in an earlier post, if the reporters can be believed then what they said is true. We only have their word so it must be scrutinized with a fine tooth comb. It they were lying then it would be fairly obvious at this stage of history. There is no evidence at all in their accounts or any historical account which suggests that they were lying or that they were deluded about what they report.

    If you don't agree that the Gospel accounts are reliable source then I suggest you read FF Bruce's - "The New Testament Documents, Are they reliable?" and Simon Greenleaf's ""The Trial of the Witnesses."

    Once you cross the hurdle of determining whether or not the accounts themselves are reliable historical sources then you move onto the claims these sources actually make. Seriously hard to believe stuff I know but you need only concern yourself with one claim and that one is central and binds all the others, the resurrection of Jesus from the dead. Multiply attested to by all the reporters in writings dated to within a few years of the events they record. Paul is supposed to have dies in AD 68 or there abouts this is not recorded in the book of Acts which suggests that He was still alive when Luke penned Acts pushing Acts to at least AD 67. We know that Luke wrote his Gospel before he wrote Acts so that shoves Luke's Gospel to at least AD 66 and we have good reasons to think that Mark's is the earliest of the gospel accounts which would push Mark to at least AD 65. These are very conservative estimates and most place them much later than reality but be that as it may, there are no other ancient writings that written any near this kind of time frame and the events they report. But even wothout the Gospel accoutns we still have Paul's letters which are dated even earlier.

    Good chart here showing the comparison between other ancient writings and the New Testament. The difference is bordering on the embarrassing.
    Sam Vimes wrote: »
    Also, if it's so conclusive then what is the purpose of faith? Faith is not required for something that has been shown conclusively

    Well the faith part only comes once you are convinced that Jesus was who He claimed to be and you can only become convinced of that by exposing yourself to the available evidence, the Gospel accounts, Paul's letters etc... Once you can believe that He rose and that He ascended as reported then the decision to give your life to Him in a trusting relationship is where faith starts for you. But without the resurrection of Jesus as a fact of history then our faith vain. Advice to all potential Christians, base your faith soley on the ressurection of Jesus as a fact of history. If that didn't happen as a fact of history then you are wasting your time becoming a Christian.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 21,611 ✭✭✭✭Sam Vimes


    JimiTime wrote: »
    Actually, faith is not just another word for belief. Think about it. The apostles (accept for a moment that they actually did see what they claimed), seen everything first hand. They had knowledge and first hand views of all the goings on such as the resurrection, the blind men seeing and lame men walking etc etc. These still had faith. If we define faith as a belief in the unseen, then these apostles would have no need for faith. Faith is more about trust.

    Well really trust and faith are almost interchangeable in this context and I don't think they had trust either. For example when I get on a plane I trust that the engineers have kept the plane in working order and that the pilot is competent etc. There's no way I can verify that so I must trust.

    Or think about all those threads on PI where someone is worried that their OH is cheating on them and everyone says that in a relationship you just have to trust, ie you can't know for sure if they are or not so you have to believe it anyway without supporting evidence, ie you have to have faith

    If you know something for a fact then trust is no more necessary than faith. In that case it's not called trust, it's called knowing


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