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Thoughts on this quote..? (yes helmet thread)

  • 08-10-2012 12:45PM
    #1
    Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,874 ✭✭✭


    because he doesn't want to one would assume.
    Please don't start the nonsense that it'll save your life etc

    Didn't want to de-rail the thread it was posted in so Ill start a thread here.

    A fellow member posted that he doesn't wear a helmet, I asked why, another member posted the quote above.


«13

Comments

  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,365 ✭✭✭Lusk Doyle


    Eh, a bit of context is needed before someone can comment :confused:


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,874 ✭✭✭Zyzz


    Lusk Doyle wrote: »
    Eh, a bit of context is needed before someone can comment :confused:

    Apologies, updated OP.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,176 ✭✭✭Idleater


    Zyzz wrote: »
    because he doesn't want to one would assume.
    Please don't start the nonsense that it'll save your life etc

    Didn't want to de-rail the thread it was posted in so Ill start a thread here.
    Can open worms everywhere...


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 504 ✭✭✭LeftBlank


    IBTL


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,660 ✭✭✭Gavin


    cyclehelmets.org

    Read some of the papers and decide if you think helmets are of use or not.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,000 ✭✭✭mitosis


    Yeah, it's a mantra spouted in Cycling. Much like the one in Motors where speed doesn't kill.

    The only evidence that is ever provided to back up this position is that it discourages people from cycling and they therefore die from heart disease through lack of excercise.


  • Moderators, Sports Moderators, Regional South East Moderators Posts: 11,394 Mod ✭✭✭✭Captain Havoc


    LeftBlank wrote: »
    IBTL

    Meh, I think we'll let this one roll on. I don't need to read it though as I've read everything that will come up before.

    https://ormondelanguagetours.com

    Walking Tours of Kilkenny in English, French or German.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 142 ✭✭One_Time


    I'll start off by saying that I wear a helmet at all times when I'm out training, but not if I'm just going to the shops.

    I think I follow what he's saying here, and I agree with it to a large extent. I came off my bike a little over a year ago on a fast descent doing about 60/70kph. I broke my cheekbone, had a concussion, needed a few stitches and had to spend the night in hospital. My initial reaction was to think "The helmet saved my life." Looking at the helmet afterwards though, I saw that it had cracked rather than crushed, so as I understand it it didn't actually work properly, and after reading some more about it I think that that an impact at that speed was actually outside of its operating thresholds. So, looking back on it, I think the helmet saved me from a good bit more unsightly flesh wounds, but not from the actually dangerous injury, which was the severe concussion. Still a good enough reason for me to wear one, but not enough for me to say to someone it would save your life.

    I also got to thinking about all the people who've said to me "I was in an accident and the helmet saved my life" and I've heard it a good few times. I presume cyclists haven't started getting into lots more accidents in the 20 or so years since helmets have predominated, so I was wondering were there lots of cyclists for the previous 80 years who were killing or seriously injuring themselves for want of a helmet? I certainly haven't heard of dramatically reduced injury rates.

    Anyway, I'd definitely recommend wearing a helmet for the protection they can give you in a lower speed impact, but I don't think you're taking your life in your hands if you don't wear one.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 2,874 ✭✭✭Zyzz


    Let it be known Im not out to argue with anyone, just thought the quote contradicted itself..

    (raised where I wasn't allowed on my bike without a helmet which has seemingly stuck)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,830 ✭✭✭doozerie


    I'm not sure what you are asking here. Do you feel the response to your question was objectionable in some way? Or do you feel that your question was so grounded in common sense that no response other than an instant donning of a helmet was appropriate?

    If the latter then you are asking the wrong question. The question of bicycle helmets and their merits has long been emotive and divisive, and that's not going to change any time soon. Just search back through some of the threads on here for a flavour. The "discussion" inevitably starts with the same question of "why don't you wear a helmet", as if the merits of a helmet are blindingly obvious and unquestionable. For a change, let's start with the question of "why do you believe that a helmet is useful, necessary even?". If you stop and think through a rational answer to that particular question you might find that your original question is not so obvious after all.


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,296 ✭✭✭✭Jawgap


    Like most personal protective equipment, a helmet might save your life, or reduce potential injuries in certain circumstances - but it's not guaranteed to and wearing it reduces some types of risk while increasing others.

    Compulsory helmet wearing may or may not make cycling safer.

    I wear a helmet nearly every time I get on the bike, partially for protection (my falls to date have all been low speed:)) but mostly to keep my wife, parents etc happy - intuitively it seems like a reasonable thing to wear


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,737 ✭✭✭Tombo2001


    Zyzz wrote: »
    Didn't want to de-rail the thread it was posted in so Ill start a thread here.

    A fellow member posted that he doesn't wear a helmet, I asked why, another member posted the quote above.


    OP, I would suggest we all make our own minds up on that one.

    Its not like advice on getting your car fixed.

    If I fell off the bike and hurt my head, and I'm not wasnt a helmet, it wont be much good to turn around and say "but the guy on boards said"......

    As such, I really dont care what the prevailing view is. I will be wearing a helmet on the bike.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,472 ✭✭✭AdMMM


    When I was a teenager my bike slipped off into a ditch and the back wheel swung around and hit me in the back of the head. Had I not been wearing a helmet, I have no doubt that I would have had a metal bolt slam into the back of my head which would have caused very serious injury.

    I wear one whenever I get on the bike now.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,440 ✭✭✭cdaly_


    When I crashed off my bike at speed I got my arm and leg ripped up. Had I not been wearing a helmet, I have no doubt that I would have got my arm and leg ripped up.

    There, does that cancel your anecdote?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,315 ✭✭✭chakattack


    One_Time wrote: »
    I'll start off by saying that I wear a helmet at all times when I'm out training, but not if I'm just going to the shops.

    I think I follow what he's saying here, and I agree with it to a large extent. I came off my bike a little over a year ago on a fast descent doing about 60/70kph. I broke my cheekbone, had a concussion, needed a few stitches and had to spend the night in hospital. My initial reaction was to think "The helmet saved my life." Looking at the helmet afterwards though, I saw that it had cracked rather than crushed, so as I understand it it didn't actually work properly, and after reading some more about it I think that that an impact at that speed was actually outside of its operating thresholds. So, looking back on it, I think the helmet saved me from a good bit more unsightly flesh wounds, but not from the actually dangerous injury, which was the severe concussion. Still a good enough reason for me to wear one, but not enough for me to say to someone it would save your life.

    I also got to thinking about all the people who've said to me "I was in an accident and the helmet saved my life" and I've heard it a good few times. I presume cyclists haven't started getting into lots more accidents in the 20 or so years since helmets have predominated, so I was wondering were there lots of cyclists for the previous 80 years who were killing or seriously injuring themselves for want of a helmet? I certainly haven't heard of dramatically reduced injury rates.

    Anyway, I'd definitely recommend wearing a helmet for the protection they can give you in a lower speed impact, but I don't think you're taking your life in your hands if you don't wear one.

    Most reasonable answer I've seen on this topic so far.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 31,246 ✭✭✭✭Lumen


    The only safe way to use a helmet is to ride as if you weren't wearing one.


  • Moderators, Politics Moderators, Sports Moderators Posts: 24,270 Mod ✭✭✭✭Chips Lovell


    Oh look. Another helmet thread.



    Stolen shamelessly from buffalo.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 15,887 Mod ✭✭✭✭smacl


    Lumen wrote: »
    The only safe way to use a helmet is to ride as if you weren't wearing one.

    There's got to be an Emperor's new helmet joke in there somewhere.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 9,472 ✭✭✭AdMMM


    cdaly_ wrote:
    When I crashed off my bike at speed I got my arm and leg ripped up. Had I not been wearing a helmet, I have no doubt that I would have got my arm and leg ripped up.

    There, does that cancel your anecdote?

    If you've torn up your arms and legs, I feel bad for you son, I've got 99 problems but a bashed in head ain't one.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,296 ✭✭✭✭Jawgap


    Here's why I wear a helmet......

    223581.bmp


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 634 ✭✭✭souter


    Just out of hospital after having spinal pins removed (all good), during which time I had an x-ray:

    Chatty radiographer, "So how did you fracture your spine?".
    "Fell off my bicycle".
    "Your motorcycle?"
    "No, push bike".
    Pause. Narrowing of eyes. "Were you wearing a helmet".
    "Yes".
    "Ohh....good job"

    (for the records, I am glad I was, and generally do, wear a helmet)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 549 ✭✭✭Kav0777


    cdaly_ wrote: »
    When I crashed off my bike at speed I got my arm and leg ripped up. Had I not been wearing a helmet, I have no doubt that I would have got my arm and leg ripped up.

    There, does that cancel your anecdote?


    When I was out on my bike last week, a bird pooed on my head. Had I not being wearing a helmet I have no doubt that it would have gone in my hair.......


    (I trust this anecdote has been suitably pointless and thereby cancels it self out :D )


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,156 ✭✭✭buffalo


    Kav0777 wrote: »
    When I was out on my bike last week, a bird pooed on my head. Had I not being wearing a helmet I have no doubt that it would have gone in my hair.......


    (I trust this anecdote has been suitably pointless and thereby cancels it self out :D )

    Same thing happened to me last week, but it got my shoulder. I was wearing a helmet, but it didn't make any difference.

    ...the pointlessness of this anecdote is so vast that I reckon yours has now been made relevant.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,365 ✭✭✭Lusk Doyle


    buffalo wrote: »
    Kav0777 wrote: »
    When I was out on my bike last week, a bird pooed on my head. Had I not being wearing a helmet I have no doubt that it would have gone in my hair.......


    (I trust this anecdote has been suitably pointless and thereby cancels it self out :D )

    Same thing happened to me last week, but it got my shoulder. I was wearing a helmet, but it didn't make any difference.

    ...the pointlessness of this anecdote is so vast that I reckon yours has now been made relevant.

    So pointless that you chose not to include it in your weekly rantings? You disappoint me sir!

    I always wear a helmet. In the last open race I did this year I crashed and would have cracked my temple were it not for my helmet, since binned!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 342 ✭✭bambergbike


    Anyone who doesn't want to see arguments rehashed, look away now! kitchen sink ahoy.

    When I injured my head, a helmet might have helped, a little (with the flesh wounds, as One_Time comments, probably not so much with the actual life-threatening injuries. But nobody else in the minibus was wearing one, even though we were barrelling along the motorway at the time - a fairly common route to picking up multiple severe head injuries.

    So that's argument 1: Risk perception is totally irrational. Lots of people perceive lots of activities as less dangerous than they actually are, underestimate the risks that go hand in hand with inactivity, and completely overestimate the risks involved in cycling. Cycling is also an activity where the risk varies quite a lot from one person to another, so even a rational risk assessment would have different results for different people and different types of cycling.

    Argument 2: Risk compensation. If wearing a helmet makes people feel safe and protected, they may take more risks. I regularly see helmeted cyclists (and/or cyclists in hi-viz) doing very stupid and/or illegal things.

    Argument 3: Helmets give limited protection (they are tested to very low standards) and they introduce new risks (rotational head injuries, broken necks, drivers assuming helmeted cyclists are competent and not giving enough clearance etc). I'm going to ignore all these complex issues and admit my own decision isn't based on rational consideration of all the evidence.

    Those 3 arguments give us the questions individual cyclists have to weigh up: How dangerous is cycling? How much risk am I willing to accept? Do I take more risks when wearing a helmet? How much faith do I have in helmets, anyway?
    There is no "right" or "wrong" answer here, only personal choices of no more interest to others than other equipment selection processes. Helmets are pretty boring.

    Helmet promotion, on the other hand, is a disaster:

    1.) Victim blaming. In the majority of collisions between cyclists and motor vehicles, the driver of the motor vehicle is at fault. The sensible conclusion to draw from that would be that cars and trucks are dangerous and that driving standards need to improve, especially in relation to overtaking and turning. Deciding to give more space (or better planned space) to cyclists or to take motor vehicles out of some areas might also be a rational response. The helmet debate is harmless in itself, but it has knocked these rational approaches further down the agenda than they should be. Road safety is complex, helmets are simple. (Too many cyclists are being taken out by cars and trucks! They are being killed and seriously injured because they aren't wearing their helmets! Let's have a silly campaign to get more of them to wear helmets!)

    2) Waste of resources. Vulnerable road users could stand to benefit from sound advice on staying safe. Focussing only on mitigating the consequences of accidents is closing the stable door after the horse has bolted. Campaigns with good advice for cyclists might also influence the way cyclists are seen by drivers. Many drivers seem to *know* that cyclists should wear helmets and high-viz to stay safe. Not nearly as many of them are aware that cyclists need to keep a certain distance out from the kerb or out from parked cars to stay safe, or that they sometimes need to "take the lane." Banging on about helmets - harmless in itself - knocks more important issues - like being visible and predictable through good road positioning and signalling - right off the agenda.

    3) If helmet promotion puts people off cycling by "dangerising" it or by making it seem like a weird activity carried out by weird people in funny gear ("all cyclists wear lycra, helmets and hi-viz; I can't identify with that so I'm not a cyclist"), then:
    (i) cyclists who aren't put off lose the "safety in numbers" effect that comes with having other cyclists on the road, and
    (ii) cyclists who are put off lose the benefits of cycling.

    It's interesting to note that cities/countries with mandatory helmet laws and/or high levels of helmet wearing are often quite hostile environments for cycling, and that places with low levels of helmet wearing (such as the Netherlands) can be quite bicycle-friendly.

    My own approach is to wear a helmet when I'm zooming down corkscrew hills or gravel tracks, but not around town. I couldn't be bothered, and it's easier to make eye contact with drivers when not wearing a helmet and sunglasses. I buy cheap, boring helmets (=fewer holes, more helmet), and I replace them every couple of years (polystyrene can dry out and become brittle).

    Your best bet is to cycle with a helmet, as if you were not wearing one, in a country where nobody around you is wearing one either.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,156 ✭✭✭buffalo


    It's interesting to note that cities/countries with mandatory helmet laws and/or high levels of helmet wearing are often quite hostile environments for cycling, and that places with low levels of helmet wearing (such as the Netherlands) can be quite bicycle-friendly.

    It is indeed interesting, and I do wonder about cause and effect. Has the Netherlands got low helmet use because it was so bicycle friendly, or did lack of helmet wearing help encourage people to cycle, and thus lead to bicycle-friendliness? And - most pertinent (imo) - are the two mutually exclusive? I wonder if governments/councils looked at cycling, asked "how can we make it safer?", and then either chose promoting helmets, or promoting cycling culture.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 8,156 ✭✭✭buffalo


    Lusk Doyle wrote: »
    So pointless that you chose not to include it in your weekly rantings? You disappoint me sir!

    You need to get a new set of reading glasses!

    http://www.boards.ie/vbulletin/showthread.php?p=81038568#post81038568


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 2,365 ✭✭✭Lusk Doyle


    How does wearing a helmet make it more difficult to make eye contact with a driver? Glasses yes, helmets no.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,814 ✭✭✭C3PO


    Up until now I've always avoided this debate on Boards because I frankly find a lot of the arguments both for and against a bit convoluted and sometimes illogical!
    For myself, I am certain that, on the huge majority of occasions, if I fall off my bike and my head hits the road, pavement, tree or trail then I am better off with than without a helmet!


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  • Closed Accounts Posts: 3,013 ✭✭✭Ole Rodrigo


    Lusk Doyle wrote: »
    How does wearing a helmet make it more difficult to make eye contact with a driver? Glasses yes, helmets no.

    The cheaper ones are heavier, is that right ? And as such discourage head movement.


  • Moderators, Science, Health & Environment Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 60,306 Mod ✭✭✭✭Wibbs


    Remember reading a study about helmet use and vehicles where they worked out that statistically the vehicle where helmet use would save the most lives and which one was that? Cars. Yep, apparently head injuries in cars are a serious issue. These dropped off when airbags came aong but are still a problem. The joke is wearing a helmet in a car is illegal...

    *Personally speaking* whatever floats your boat, whatever makes you feel safer is a good thing and fair play. I never wore one and TBH I doubt I ever would. Why? In my time being both a dopey and clumsy cove, a bad mix, I've had quite the number of crashes on(or is that off?) a bike and in none of them did I hit my head. Hands, wrists, knees and shoulders yes. Had a nicely dislocated one of the latter back in the day. Fun cycling home from the wicklow mountains with that I can tell you, though to be fair I was 19 so had plenty of one armed practice in other pursuits at the time.... Secondly I might put much more faith in one of those horse riding stylee one piece without vents jobs, than the mulitvented lighter than air jobs favoured by the general cycling fraternity. IMHO and it is of course IMHO they are about as much use as a chocolate fireguard beyond very low impact forces. Put it another way there's no way in hell they'd be passed for horse riding and if you suggested one to a motorbiker he'd laugh in your face. They remind me of a slightly better version of the old stylee leather padded jobs.
    Kelly-LBL81-@PhotoSportsm.jpg
    Then again that is Sean Kelly, a man that could headbutt the most vicious Belgian pave and it would come of worse from the encounter.

    Like I said, whichever makes you feel safe/better is all that matters.




    PS I suppose being the old fart I grew up in an era where my cycling heros went bare headed so I reckon that influences me. Ask a 20 year old who has their own cycling heroes and they're all helmeted.

    Many worry about Artificial Intelligence. I worry far more about Organic Idiocy.



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 3,783 ✭✭✭RidleyRider


    Went straight over the handlebars this year at about 50km/hr after hitting a pothole.. YES the helmet did save me fro serious injury. People who think otherwise are plain stupid. They're mandatory while racing for a reason! Fall off the bike with a helmet on in the way I did and my head was okay, no damage at all. I think if I wasn't wearing a helmet I would be left with visible scars for the rest of my life.

    There isn't much safety equipment we cyclists can use bar our helmets and gloves to prevent cuts and what not(Unless you want to wear knee pads and all that) but a simple helmet, is it so much to ask? And to the above post I ask- Do you think that your cycling heroes would tell you to walk in their footsteps and not wear a helmet? I sincerely doubt it.

    At 18, I've only had three crashes including the one above. The rest were small but the helmet each time stopped my head from taking the impact. Nobody is indestructible and just because you've escaped accidents before doesn't mean you always will.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 107 ✭✭noddy69


    C3PO wrote: »
    Up until now I've always avoided this debate on Boards because I frankly find a lot of the arguments both for and against a bit convoluted and sometimes illogical!
    For myself, I am certain that, on the huge majority of occasions, if I fall off my bike and my head hits the road, pavement, tree or trail then I am better off with than without a helmet!

    Tend to agree, falling off without a helmet attached to my head is not something I want to do when the safety equip is there for me to use.
    Its a bit like the seatbelt argument with some who dont want to wear one, sure statistically in crashes etc etc.

    Its safer if you fall off and hit your head if it has protection on it,pretty simple really. But if people want to take the chance then cycle away.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 10,917 ✭✭✭✭GT_TDI_150


    It has to be a 'yes' to wearing a helmet for me ...

    Like said already, i'd prefer my helmet hit the road than my skull.

    Some one mentioned their helmet cracked when they crashed ... This is actually a good thing, it means the helmet took the force rather than whats inside the helmet.

    If a motorcycle helmet doesnt crack when crashed there is a high likelyhood the the person inside suffers fatal brain injuries.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 342 ✭✭bambergbike


    buffalo wrote: »
    It is indeed interesting, and I do wonder about cause and effect. Has the Netherlands got low helmet use because it was so bicycle friendly, or did lack of helmet wearing help encourage people to cycle, and thus lead to bicycle-friendliness? And - most pertinent (imo) - are the two mutually exclusive? I wonder if governments/councils looked at cycling, asked "how can we make it safer?", and then either chose promoting helmets, or promoting cycling culture.

    I wouldn't imagine there is any kind of direct cause and effect link in Holland, or anywhere else.

    Helmet promotion and developing a broad cycling culture might not be mutually exclusive at all, but it probably depends on your departure point. If Ireland was full of ordinary people in ordinary clothes using ordinary bikes to make a third or at least a quarter of their daily journeys, I might say the time was right for a helmet campaign. At the moment, though, I think having one would reinforce the idea that cycling is dangerous (with the corollary that cycling with children must be downright irresponsible), and the idea that cycling is an activity that calls for gear and makes one a member of some sort of special club. If some people are cycling on footpaths because they don't feel safe on the road, telling them to wear helmets to protect themselves better is probably not going to make them more enthusiastic about becoming legal cyclists ("so I won't end up brain-dead if I take to the road, then, just paralysed from the neck down?") Better to show them a few tricks for surviving in traffic and becoming traffic.
    Lusk Doyle wrote: »
    How does wearing a helmet make it more difficult to make eye contact with a driver? Glasses yes, helmets no.
    Well, I can see drivers, but I think it's harder for them to read me if I've got a helmet on as well as my glasses. I might be imagining it.
    ror_74 wrote: »
    The cheaper ones are heavier, is that right? And as such discourage head movement.
    That sounds logical and intuitive, but I'm not sure. Mine is cheap and heavy, but I forget I'm wearing it, even when I've got a torch strapped to it as well (so that I can see whatever I'm twisting my head to look at.) And when I see helmet-cam videos, the camera usually pans around all over the place, and a camera presumably also adds weight.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,653 ✭✭✭sy


    I've lost count on the number of times this debate has appeared on the forum. Personally I always wear a helmet on my racing bike but don't think it should be compulsory (apart from racing). However would be interested in hearing the views of those people who have hit the deck at speed while wearing a helmet/not wearing a helmet
    In 26 years I have had 3 crashes. (not counting minor ones just the ones that left painful memories!)
    One where I lost front wheel on wet corner at speed.(gatorskins!!)
    Second was when handlebars became locked in middle of a bunch!
    Third I was T boned from behind by another cyclist as I turned at front of a bunch, again at speed. Apart from some broken ribs stitching and painful road rash none of them were life threatening.
    In first 2 mentioned my helmets were smashed and the other it wasn't even scratched. No I am not proposing that they saved my life but definitely some serious stitching/concussion. (Yes I have read the research re the potential dangers of helmets and yes every crash is different etc)
    I do think that those people who have been lucky enough to avoid crashing and argue that a helmet is of little protection may have a different opinion post crash scenario......or maybe not?


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,333 ✭✭✭bad2dabone


    I had a spill a few years ago and thunked my helmeted head off the ground, cracked the helmet. Rather the helmet took the crack than my skull.
    Also my helmet is snazzy.
    But if someone doesn't want to wear one too then thats grand.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,889 ✭✭✭✭tomasrojo


    I always found this research interesting. No-one has ever really followed it up, as far as I know.
    Research by Corner, Whitney, O'Rourke and Morgan, 1987, commissioned by the Australian government to support forthcoming helmet laws, found that the standard tests for helmets were deficient as they only considered protection of the brain against a direct blow and not the reduction of angular (rotational) acceleration. Corner et al. also found by experiment that the mass which a helmet adds to the head can actually increase angular acceleration, which is linked to severe injury to the brain.
    http://cyclehelmets.org/1183.html

    There's some more discussion of Corner's work in this:
    http://www.cyclehelmets.org/papers/p787.pdf
    The second report of the Australian House of Representatives committee in 1985 recommended legislation to compel the wearing of bicycle helmets. The committee recognised that in support of it a mandatory standard was needed to assure the public of the efficacy of helmets. With the aim of making helmets more acceptable to the public, the committee recommended research on whether they could be better ventilated and lighter, such as by dispensing with hard shells. But the research, by Corner et al, did not simply endorse such revisions. Corner et al. reported that the standard tests were deficient in merely protecting the brain against a direct blow but not in reducing angular acceleration. To minimise it, they said that helmets should have very stiff shells with a low impact sliding reaction. In experiments simulating crashes with helmeted dummies falling forward over the handlebars at 45 km/h, they found angular acceleration averaging 58,000 rad/s , about 30% higher than the polymer full-face motorcycle helmets tested. This angular acceleration compares with 4500 rad/s for the onset of vein rupture and 1800 rad/s for cerebral concussion. The authors also noted that tests involving a forward velocity 8.3 m/s, or 30 km/h, plus a drop height of 1.4 metres had shown that even helmets with hard polymer shells did not slide on impact, presumably due to the high vertical force acting. In those tests, peak angular accelerations of 4800-15400 rad/s, varying greatly by kind of surface, were reached after 5-10 ms, falling to a fourth of those values or less by 10-13 ms. Corner et al. commented that the standard tests for helmets do not reflect the actual crash situation which usually involves considerable horizontal acceleration of the head as well as vertical acceleration. These result in high angular acceleration of the head on impact.
    I like the story about the woodpeckers too.

    I notice that quite a lot of helmets are more compact and rounded now. I suspect these are safer than the long, more sporty-looking one, since the effective diameter of the head is germane to rotation, in addition to the extra mass mentioned above. Also, some of them seem to be hard-shell, which I think has a lower coefficient of friction than a soft-shell helmet, or even a head. If your head glides over the ground in a fall, it's decidedly less likely to rotate relative to your spine.

    That being said, the chances of you suffering a serious head injury, helmeted or not, is not very high.

    I think we've been through all this before? :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,830 ✭✭✭doozerie


    Went straight over the handlebars this year at about 50km/hr after hitting a pothole.. YES the helmet did save me fro serious injury. People who think otherwise are plain stupid.

    No, *you* smell!

    ...I think our respective contributions to the debate cancel each other out nicely there.
    They're mandatory while racing for a reason!

    Yes, insurance most likely.
    There isn't much safety equipment we cyclists can use bar our helmets and gloves to prevent cuts and what not(Unless you want to wear knee pads and all that) but a simple helmet, is it so much to ask?

    There are lots of above-the-chest pieces of safety equipment that you are neglecting to mention, including: full face helmet, gum shield, neck brace, shatter-proof goggles. I suspect few if any of us wear all of those, we must be plain stupid or something.
    And to the above post I ask- Do you think that your cycling heroes would tell you to walk in their footsteps and not wear a helmet? I sincerely doubt it.

    If you are talking to them at some stage you might ask why they staged protests when helmets were first made mandatory for racing (in 1991, UCI backed down but eventually imposed the requirement in 2003 - see here), and why various of them were willing to incur the fines imposed for not wearing a helmet during various races for a while after that. Did they *want* to die or did they simply not buy into the hysteria around helmets?

    What it all boils down to is that the helmet debate is not a simple debate, there is no simple answer to the question of whether helmets are useful, and glib answers in particular are silly. The good news though is that there is a simple way to tackle the impasse, which should satisfy both sides of the debate, and it is to maintain the existing situation of people being free to wear a helmet, or not, as they themselves see fit. Yayyy!


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,567 ✭✭✭✭Cookie_Monster


    It wasn't that long ago that helmets weren't worn on the likes of the TdF. only compulsory since 03?
    I'd bet any amount of money that if they weren't mandatory most wouldn't wear them.

    I only wear one cos I legally have to over here, I see no benefit what so ever from wearing one otherwise, they're just not designed to protect against any kind of non-low speed impact. I've had a few crashes too, most recent involving 4 people streamlining. I ended up flipping over the guy who went down in front but head was fine, just shoulder, leg, torso and hands (and bike) that got messed up.
    If I was doing something dangerous like off road biking it'd make sense to wear one and I would but not on road.


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  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 11,889 ✭✭✭✭tomasrojo


    Lusk Doyle wrote: »
    How does wearing a helmet make it more difficult to make eye contact with a driver? Glasses yes, helmets no.

    Why do so many cyclists wear dark glasses when cycling at dusk? I've assumed the glasses are to keep particulate matter out of the eyes and to prevent the eyes from streaming, but why dark glasses when the ambient light is low?

    This is probably a very silly question.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 24,567 ✭✭✭✭Cookie_Monster


    tomasrojo wrote: »
    Why do so many cyclists wear dark glasses when cycling at dusk? I've assumed the glasses are to keep particulate matter out of the eyes and to prevent the eyes from streaming, but why dark glasses when the ambient light is low?

    This is probably a very silly question.

    because it's too much hassle to carry two pairs.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 1,867 ✭✭✭Tonyandthewhale


    I don't tend to wear a helmet, largely because most of the argument for wearing a helmet falls along the lines of 'you'd have to be stupid not to wear a helmet on a bicycle.'

    Helmet wearing will not reduce the likelihood of being in an accident and helmet wearing in real world scenarios is not linked with lower rates of death or brain damage.

    Some people say I should wear a helmet anyway because 'you never know' and 'it's not really that much hassle, really.'
    The problem is, these arguments are equally valid (or invalid) when applied to the idea of wearing inflatable arm-bands while riding my bike.


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 15,887 Mod ✭✭✭✭smacl


    buffalo wrote: »
    It is indeed interesting, and I do wonder about cause and effect. Has the Netherlands got low helmet use because it was so bicycle friendly, or did lack of helmet wearing help encourage people to cycle, and thus lead to bicycle-friendliness? And - most pertinent (imo) - are the two mutually exclusive? I wonder if governments/councils looked at cycling, asked "how can we make it safer?", and then either chose promoting helmets, or promoting cycling culture.


    My gut suspicion is the former, in that cycling as a means of mass transport precedes the availability and common usage of the types of helmets we see today. The difference in Ireland and Holland is that Ireland dumped the bike in favour of the car at the first opportunity. Go back sixty years, and I'd guess bike usage per head of population was much closer between the two countries.

    I also suspect, and it is just a suspicion, that promotion of helmets and hi-viz are a red herring in terms of being a significant contributor to the decline of utility cycling. Again the reason is that the numbers were in decline long before the wide spread promotion of helmets. I reckon that the desirability of the car, as much as a status symbol as a means of transport, is a bigger factor, followed by the appearance of the PS/2, Ipod, Smartphone etc... as contender for biggest and best birthday/Christmas present rather than the ubiquitous bike. Tack another generation onto this, and you've got parents who've never cycled as a first means of independent transport, and the bike as a first functional transport device on shaky ground. It's also worth looking at the decline in children's roaming distance in recent generations, where kids stay close to home, and are often driven the very short distances they need to travel. They don't need bikes, because they aren't going anywhere, and sure wouldn't they'd be killed on those roads, and isn't the place just crawling with paedophiles anyway?

    For me, this is where the comparisons between Ireland and Holland, and the whole Copenhagenise thing falls down, We're not Dutch, nor Danes, nor will we ever be, which is as it should be. Helmets and high viz are neither here nor there, a targeted campaign discouraging parents from driving the kids to school or for any short trips might be better. We also need to believe that its no more dangerous outdoors for our kids than its ever been and loosen the leash.

    Again, just suspicion, but I think the chances of being a regular cyclist as an adult are increased if you cycle as a child.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 14,689 ✭✭✭✭ednwireland


    tomasrojo wrote: »
    Why do so many cyclists wear dark glasses when cycling at dusk? I've assumed the glasses are to keep particulate matter out of the eyes and to prevent the eyes from streaming, but why dark glasses when the ambient light is low?

    This is probably a very silly question.

    cos it makes us look cool :D

    (and cookie monster - i do carry 2 pairs :D )

    My weather

    https://www.ecowitt.net/home/share?authorize=96CT1F



  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 142 ✭✭One_Time


    GT_TDI_150 wrote: »

    Some one mentioned their helmet cracked when they crashed ... This is actually a good thing, it means the helmet took the force rather than whats inside the helmet.

    Yeah, that was me. Helmet definitely saved me from some injuries, but in order for it to save me from a brain injury the material needs to reduce the force being transmitted from the road to my head by crushing. If it cracks it's transferring nearly all of that force.


  • Closed Accounts Posts: 20,296 ✭✭✭✭Jawgap


    This debate can never be settled because we can never know
    • how many cyclists there are and how far they cycle
    • how many injuries helmets prevent,
    • how many falls there are
    In the pyramid of cycling injuries we'll only ever get to see fatalities, hospitalisations and attendances at A&E / Primary Care Facilities - we'll never know how many injuries are treated outside the health system, not treated, or not reported - in the case of industrial injuries the ratio major reported injuries to minor incidents / near misses is estimated to be 1:300 - in cycling it could be more, it be less, it could be exactly that figure

    It's also difficult, in a large proportion of cases, to say whether the wearing of a helmet or not contributed to the lessening of an injury, or contributed to the injury directly.

    Which is a very long winded way of saying that whole topic is subjective and governed by an individual's own experiences, knowledge etc.

    The problem I have with pro-helmet (and pro-hiviz) messages / campaigns is the ancilliary subtext that goes with them - that unless you are wearing your helmet or hi-viz, then any accident and consequent injury is your fault.

    The corollary that's also pushed is that wearing a helmet / hi-viz makes you safer to the point that you can ignore other more important factors such as your own behaviour on the bike.

    My own opinion is that a programme of enforcement, incentives, publicity and communication that encourages a more responsible road use culture would be better than focusing on supposed quick-fix solutions among sub-groups of road users.

    .....and I deliberately listed enforcement first.


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 4,830 ✭✭✭doozerie


    smacl wrote:
    The difference in Ireland and Holland is that Ireland dumped the bike in favour of the car at the first opportunity.

    You may well be right. I certainly believe that the car is all horribly wrapped up in the Irish sense of growing up and "doing well for yourself" (whatever that really means). Amongst my generation the bicycle seemed to be considered something you used out of necessity rather than desire, and even while I was in college those few students that drove in seemed to have a slightly elevated status as if they were somehow more mature, more responsible, and already more successful than everyone else. Those of us who cycled to college seemed to be categorised as the polar opposite. I'm out of college 20 years now and I still encounter that same mindset in the workplace (only a few years ago, before I learned to drive and bought my first car at the relatively ripe age of 35, I was told by someone that cars are great, implying that bicycles suck, and that I'd realise this "when I could afford one" i.e. adult using a bicycle = childish and broke).

    From a distance I've always assumed that the Dutch had a very different mindset, and saw the bicycle for the extremely useful and practical tool that it really is. By extension I assumed they recognised the folly of a dependence on the car and wouldn't promote or foster a culture that put the car ahead of everything else. However, I was watching part of a documentary on the bicycle as a mode of transport a few months back, which included an interview with someone heavily involved in the pro-cycling lobby in The Netherlands. He said that they'd had to fight hard in recent years to resist the efforts of the motoring lobby to convert some side streets in Amsterdam into routes for cars - I presume that the streets are currently for cyclists and pedestrians only. The intention was to try to ease motorised traffic congestion by providing cars with alternatives to the existing routes.

    In fact, he gave the impression that the cycling lobby were constantly having to fight their corner in order not to lose ground (literally) to the motoring lobby. I was surprised, the idea of a large and powerful motoring lobby leaning on the cycling lobby went against my view of The Netherlands. It made me wonder whether there really is that much difference between the mindset in The Netherlands and that in Ireland. Cycling is clearly a success over there (in that it is considered normal), it's popular, and it doesn't seem to have the image of being inherently dangerous, so they certainly appear to be in a different place than we are here in Ireland, but why is that though? - that programme challenged my simplistic view that they've got to where they are because of a common mindset that elevates cycling above motoring, it does not appear to be anything like as simple as that. Which is perhaps a cause for optimism, 'cos if the Dutch are managing to overcome the narrow mindset of the motoring lobby over there, maybe it suggests that we could do likewise over here and that's something that I've considered a lost cause for a long time now.

    Anyway, I should really drag this post back on to the topic of the miraculous helmet. What would Dr Doolittle do? He'd give out free helmets to all rabbits, hedgehogs, etc., giving them instant life-saving protection and eliminating in one simple step the carnage of squashed wildlife on our roads. :)


  • Registered Users, Registered Users 2 Posts: 6,737 ✭✭✭Tombo2001


    It is amazing that the bike helmet has generated so much debate on this website.

    Its really not that important in the scheme of things, either way.....is it?


  • Moderators, Society & Culture Moderators Posts: 15,887 Mod ✭✭✭✭smacl


    doozerie wrote: »
    From a distance I've always assumed that the Dutch had a very different mindset, and saw the bicycle for the extremely useful and practical tool that it really is. By extension I assumed they recognised the folly of a dependence on the car and wouldn't promote or foster a culture that put the car ahead of everything else.

    It possibly relates to the relative wealth of the car industry, and their marketing spend, rather than a weakening of the Dutch mindset. You spend a vast amount of money promoting anything, and it gains traction, particularly in modern societies that are almost continuously bombarded by media. Even the trenchant northern European mindset is not immune. Money and power corrupt, simple as.
    Its really not that important in the scheme of things, either way.....is it?

    Probably not, though it seems to have become an unfortunate and undeserved rallying point. Personally, I'm indifferent to them, and wear a helmet out of habit. What others do is their own concern.


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